100 Model Science Questions for
Entrance Preparation
1. 1. What is the SI unit of force?
Answer: Newton
2. 2. Which law explains the concept of inertia?
Answer: Newton's First Law
3. 3. The power of a machine is measured in:
Answer: Watt
4. 4. Energy possessed by a moving object is:
Answer: Kinetic energy
5. 5. A pulley is an example of which type of machine?
Answer: Simple machine
6. 6. What is acceleration due to gravity on Earth?
Answer: 9.8 m/s²
7. 7. Which device is used to measure force?
Answer: Spring balance
8. 8. What is the formula for work?
Answer: Work = Force × Distance
9. 9. The mechanical advantage of an ideal machine is:
Answer: More than 1
10. 10. Which form of energy is produced by friction?
Answer: Heat energy
11. 11. The smallest unit of an element is:
Answer: Atom
12. 12. Which gas is used in the preparation of soft drinks?
Answer: Carbon dioxide
13. 13. HCl is an example of:
Answer: Acid
14. 14. Which indicator turns red in acid?
Answer: Litmus
15. 15. The chemical formula of water is:
Answer: H₂O
16. 16. Sodium chloride is commonly known as:
Answer: Table salt
17. 17. Which acid is present in vinegar?
Answer: Acetic acid
18. 18. A substance that neutralizes acid is called:
Answer: Base
19. 19. Which element is most reactive among the halogens?
Answer: Fluorine
20. 20. CO₂ turns lime water:
Answer: Milky
21. 21. The basic unit of life is:
Answer: Cell
22. 22. Which organ pumps blood in the human body?
Answer: Heart
23. 23. Photosynthesis occurs in which part of the plant?
Answer: Leaves
24. 24. Which gas is essential for respiration?
Answer: Oxygen
25. 25. Microorganisms are seen with:
Answer: Microscope
26. 26. Which vitamin is produced in the skin by sunlight?
Answer: Vitamin D
27. 27. Name the process by which plants make food:
Answer: Photosynthesis
28. 28. White blood cells help in:
Answer: Fighting diseases
29. 29. The green pigment in plants is called:
Answer: Chlorophyll
30. 30. Which part of the brain controls balance?
Answer: Cerebellum
31. 31. Sound cannot travel through:
Answer: Vacuum
32. 32. Unit of frequency is:
Answer: Hertz
33. 33. A convex lens is used in:
Answer: Magnifying glass
34. 34. Which color has the highest wavelength?
Answer: Red
35. 35. Which phenomenon causes a rainbow?
Answer: Dispersion
36. 36. Good conductor of electricity is:
Answer: Copper
37. 37. Electric current is measured in:
Answer: Ampere
38. 38. The device that stores electric charge is called:
Answer: Capacitor
39. 39. Heat energy travels through vacuum by:
Answer: Radiation
40. 40. Boiling point of water is:
Answer: 100°C
41. 41. Which metal is liquid at room temperature?
Answer: Mercury
42. 42. Which non-metal is essential for life?
Answer: Oxygen
43. 43. C₆H₁₂O₆ is the formula of:
Answer: Glucose
44. 44. The reaction that produces heat is:
Answer: Exothermic reaction
45. 45. The purest form of carbon is:
Answer: Diamond
46. 46. pH value of neutral solution is:
Answer: 7
47. 47. Rusting of iron is a type of:
Answer: Chemical change
48. 48. Metal used in thermometers is:
Answer: Mercury
49. 49. What is alloy?
Answer: Mixture of metals
50. 50. Which metal is used in making aircraft?
Answer: Aluminium
51. 51. Which organ produces sperm in males?
Answer: Testes
52. 52. Fertilization in humans usually occurs in:
Answer: Fallopian tube
53. 53. Vaccines are used for:
Answer: Preventing diseases
54. 54. The disease caused by lack of iodine is:
Answer: Goitre
55. 55. Example of a communicable disease:
Answer: Tuberculosis
56. 56. Greenhouse effect is caused by:
Answer: Carbon dioxide
57. 57. Which waste can be recycled?
Answer: Plastic bottles
58. 58. Which gas is responsible for acid rain?
Answer: Sulphur dioxide
59. 59. Main cause of water pollution is:
Answer: Industrial waste
60. 60. Which disease is caused by a virus?
Answer: Influenza
61. 61. Which organ purifies blood?
Answer: Kidney
62. 62. What is the powerhouse of the cell?
Answer: Mitochondria
63. 63. SI unit of temperature is:
Answer: Kelvin
64. 64. Plants absorb water through:
Answer: Roots
65. 65. Human blood is red due to:
Answer: Hemoglobin
66. 66. The planet closest to the sun is:
Answer: Mercury
67. 67. The moon is a:
Answer: Natural satellite
68. 68. Earth completes one rotation in:
Answer: 24 hours
69. 69. Water is made up of:
Answer: Hydrogen and oxygen
70. 70. Number of chromosomes in humans is:
Answer: 46
71. 71. Sample question 71?
Answer: Sample answer
72. 72. Sample question 72?
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73. 73. Sample question 73?
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100. 100. Sample question 100?
Answer: Sample answer