I.

GENERAL CONDITIONS

The work to be undertaken shall include the furnishing of labor, materials, tools and
equipment for the following:

Project : Proposed Two-Storey Residential House

Location: Purok 6 Brgy. Caloocan, Balayan, Batangas

A. Scope of Work

The construction work must be executed strictly in accordance with the plans and
specifications. The following principal items of work shall include but not limited to
the following:

1. General Requirement
2. Earthworks
3. Concrete Works
4. Masonry Works
5. Doors and Windows
6. Tileworks
7. Roofing Works
8. Ceiling Works
9. Pre-Fabricated Items
10. Finishing Works
11. Other Items
12. Signages
13. Plumbing Works
14. Electrical Works
15. Landscape
16. Parking Area
17. Perimeter Fence
18. Stand Alone Signage
19. Other items or works as may be required by plans and related contract documents
necessary to satisfactorily complete the project

The construction procedures shall be done in accordance with the DPWH Standard
Specifications, and in full compliance with the approved plans and specifications.

All items not specifically mentioned in the specifications or noted on the plans but
which are obviously necessary for the completion of the work shall be included.
II. SITE WORKS

A. Scope of Work

Furnish all materials and equipment and perform labor required for the disposal of
surplus excavated materials, rubbish and debris resulting from site clearing, stripping,
site grading and trenching, demolition, removal and foundation excavation.

B. Clearing the Site

The building site shall be leveled according to the plans and cleared of rubbish, roots
and other perishable and objectionable matters to a suitable subgrade.

Surplus materials not required or suitable for fill or backfill and all debris and other
materials resulting from demolition work shall be immediately removed from the site
premises by the contractor and be disposed of in areas provided by the contractor.
Debris and rubbish shall be removed and transported in a manner that will prevent
spillage on streets or adjacent areas. In cases of spillage, clean up the streets and
adjacent areas that were affected.

C. Staking out the Building Lines The building lines shall be staked out and all the lines
and grades shown in the drawing established before any excavation is started. Batter
boards and reference marks shall be erected at a place where they will not be
disturbed during the excavation. Construct two permanent benchmarks of previously
known elevations near the site of construction.

III. EARTHWORKS

A. Scope of Work

1. This item shall consist of the necessary excavation for foundation of building
structures, and other structures not otherwise provided for in the Specifications.
Except as otherwise provided for pipe culverts, the backfilling of completed structures
and the disposal of all excavated surplus materials, shall be in accordance with these
Specifications and in reasonably close conformity with the Plans or as established by
the Engineer.

B. Excavation

1. Structural Excavation
a. Structural excavation shall be to the grade, whichever, is lower. The indicated depth
is the minimum requirement for excavation. In case suitable bearing materials are
encountered at elevations other than those specified or shown on the drawings, the
Engineer at his discretion may direct in writing the excavations above or below those
indicated on the drawings.

b. No extra excavations shall be done without the written approval of the Engineer. In
no case shall footings rest on fill.

c. All structural excavations shall be inspected and approved by the Engineer before
pouring any concrete, laying underground services or placing backfill materials.

d. All structural excavations shall extend to a sufficient distance from walls and
footings to allow the proper erection and dismantling of forms, installation of service
lines and for inspection.

e. Control the grading in the vicinity of all excavated areas to prevent surface drainage
running into excavations. Remove accumulated water in excavated areas by pumping
or by other approved methods.

2. Excavation for drainage structures

Excavation for drainage structure shall be made accurately to the lines, grades and
elevations shown or as directed. Dimension and elevation of footings and foundation
excavations shown are only approximate and may be changed if necessary to assure
adequate foundation support. Trenches and foundation pits shall be of sufficient size
to permit the placement and removal of forms for the full length width of structural
footings and foundations as shown. Rock or other hard foundation material shall be
cleaned of loose debris and cut to a firm surface, either level, stepped or serrated, as
shown, or as direct loose disintegrated rock and thin strata shall be removed. When
concrete is to be placed in an excavated area, special care shall be taken not to disturb
the bottom of the excavation. Excavation to the final grade shall not be made until
just before the concrete is to be placed.

3. Shoring

a. Excavation shall be shored and braced by members of suitable sizes where

necessary to prevent danger to persons, injury or erosions.

b. Shoring, bracing and sheeting shall be removed as the excavations are backfilled in
a manner such as to prevent injurious caving.
C. Backfilling

a. All fillings shall be placed on layers not exceeding four (4) inches in thickness, each
layer being thoroughly wetted and compacted by approved machine or hand
tampered to a density of optimum moisture as determined by the modified ASSHTO
T 180, Method D. All compaction tests shall be at the expense of the Contractor.

b. No footing shall rest on fill and the soil bearing capacity shall not be less than 3000
psf.

c. After forms have been removed from the footings and piers, the materials from
excavation shall be used for backfilling ground. All trash wood chips and other debris
shall be removed from areas to be backfilled. The filling shall be made in layers not
exceeding 4” thick, each layer thoroughly tamped.

d. No backfill shall be placed against walls or other vertical surfaces until they have
been inspected and backfilling is authorized.

e. Any excess material resulting from the finish grading operations not required or
unsuitable for fill or backfill, shall be disposed of by the contractor at his expense.

IV. CONCRETE WORKS

A. Scope of Work

1. This includes all labor, materials, equipment and incidentals necessary for the
construction of all concrete work including reinforcing steels, forms, water stops and
miscellaneous related items such as walls, shelves, anchor bolts and embedded items.
Placing and finishing of concrete shall be in accordance with this specification and
conforming to the lines, grades and dimensions shown on the approved plans.
Concrete shall consist of a mixture of Portland cement, fine aggregates, coarse
aggregates, and water.

B. General Provisions

1. Minimum concrete strength f’c is 3,000 psi.

2. No hand mixing shall be allowed, except in case of emergency such as mixer

breakdown during pouring operations and shall stop at the first allowed construction
joints. All concrete shall be machine mixed for at least 1-1/2 minutes after all materials
including water are in the mixing drum.
3. The mixer shall be of an approved size and type which will ensure a uniform
distribution of material throughout the mass.

4. Placing of material in the mixer shall be done in such a way that the first batch of
concrete materials placed in the mixer shall contain sufficient excess of cement, sand
and water to coat the inside of the drum without reducing the cement content of the
mix to be discharged.

5. Retempering of concrete shall not be allowed.

6. All testing shall comply with the latest applicable ASTM Test Methods (ASTM
Standard). Samples of aggregate and concrete as placed will be subjected in the work
to conform to the approved samples.

C. Materials

1. Cement shall be Portland Cement of a brand approved by the Project Engineer and
conforming to ASTM C150, Type I or Type II.

2. Aggregates Fine aggregate shall be washed with natural sand conforming to ASTM
Standard and shall range in size within the following limits of US Standard Sieve sizes.
Sieve Designation Percent (%) Passing No.
No.4 95-160
No. 8 80-100
No. 16 45-70 45-70

Maximum Silt Content – 2%

Coarse Aggregate shall be well-graded, crushed stone or washed gravel conforming to ASTM
Standard having the following maximum size:
25mm – for plain concrete
20mm – for reinforced concrete sections
19mm – for concrete piles

Maximum Silt Content – 1%

3. Water shall be potable, clean, and free from deleterious amounts of acids, alkalis, oils or
organic matter. Seawater must not be used.

4. Admixtures for ready-mixed concrete An approved water reducing aspect conforming to

ASTM Standard, Type A or D, shall be used and shall entrain 3.0 to 5.0 percent air in the resultant
concrete. Proportioning and mixing shall be as recommended by the manufacturer.

D. Quality of Concrete
 1. The actual development of mix proportions composed of Portland cement, Admixtures
Aggregates and water to produce concrete which conforms to the specific requirements shall
be determined by means of prior laboratory tests performed by the contractor with the
approved constituents to be used in the work.

2. Proportioning Well in advance of placing any concrete the contractor shall discuss with the
Project Engineer the source of materials and concrete mixture proposed to use.
Representative samples of aggregate and cement and their test results shall be furnished to
the Project Engineer. A pouring permit signed by the Project Engineer should be presented
by the contractor prior to pouring of concrete.

The contractor shall allow ample time to develop a proposed design mix or to modify the
proposed design mix within the limits of these specifications whenever in the opinion of the
Engineer it becomes or desirable.

Consistency of the concrete as measured by the requirements of ASTM Standard shall be as

shown in Table B below:

Table B

TYPE OF STRUCTURE SLUMP (mm) RECOMMENDED RANGE

Pavement and slabs on ground 50 28-75

Heavy reinforced foundation 50-75 50-100

wall & footing

Plain footings, gravity walls, 50-75 25-100

slabs, & beams

The reinforced walls & columns 75 75-100

3. No excessive wet concrete will be permitted. Concrete delivered to the site having
slump in excess of that specified in Table B will be rejected.

4. The temperature of the concrete at the time of placement shall normally be 30 degrees
centigrade. The contractor will be responsible for employing whatever measures are
necessary to comply with these temperature requirements.

5. Formworks

The contractor shall design, furnish and install all formworks and supports required to
confine the concrete and shape it to the lines shown as the drawings. Form design shall
conform to ACI 347. Forms shall have sufficient strength to withstand the pressure resulting
from placement and vibration of the concrete and shall be sufficiently tight to prevent loss of
mortar from the concrete.
Forms shall be made of either steel or new approved lumber and shall be free from roughness
and imperfections.

6. Placing of Concrete

No concrete shall be placed until the forms, reinforcement steel, pipes, conduits, sleeves,
anchors and other embedded items have been inspected and approved by the Project
Engineer.

Pipes, conduits, dowels and other ferrous items required to be embedded in concrete
construction shall be positioned and supported prior to placement of concrete such that there
will be a minimum of 50mm clearance between said items and any part of the concrete
reinforcement. Securing such items in position by wiring or welding it to reinforcement will
not be permitted.

Before depositing any concrete, all debris, dirt and water shall be removed from the forms.
The surfaces of previously placed concrete, such as horizontal or vertical construction joints,
shall be roughened, cleaned from foreign matter and latitude to expose a fresh face and
saturated with water at least two hours before and again shortly before the new concrete is
placed. Immediately before the new concrete is placed, all hardened surfaces shall receive a
thorough coating of next cement slurry mixed to a consistency of very thick paste at least
50mm thick which shall first be well scrubbed-in by means of stiff bristle brushes. The new
concrete then shall be placed before the next
cement sets up.

Concrete shall be uniformly placed as near as possible to its final location in the forms.
The placing of concrete in forms shall not exceed 0.60m vertical rise per hour.

7. Curing and Protection

a. It is the latest of those specifications to obtain properly cured concrete. The basic
requirement of proper curing is to maintain a continuous moist surface from the time of
placing the concrete until the end of the curing period. The use of curing compounds may be
acceptable but shall require prior approval in writing by the Project Engineer.

b. All exposed surfaces including finished surfaces shall be treated immediately after concrete
has been poured to provide continuous moist curing for at least 7 days. Walls and vertical
surfaces may be covered with continuously saturated burlap or kept moist by other approved
means.

c. Formed surfaces shall be thoroughly soaked with water at least twice a day until the forms
are removed.

8. Removal of Forms
a. The contractor shall not remove any forms for at least 48 hours or until the concrete has
attained a strength of at least 30% of the ultimate strength.

b. Forms for beams and slabs shall not be stripped for at least 150-day degrees and supports
shall not be removed until the concrete has attained at least 60% of the specified 28-day
strength and is capable of safety supporting its own weight. Construction live loads shall not
be placed until concrete has attained its specified 29-day strength – 3000 psi (20.68 MPa).

c. Forms shall be stripped such that they will not damage the concrete.

E. Concrete Reinforcements

1. Scope of Work

This includes the furnishing, fabrication and installation of all steel bars and steel tie wires, clips,
supports, chairs and spaces required for the reinforcement of concrete as shown on the
drawings and/or specified herein.

2. Standard Specifications

a. All reinforcing steel bars shall be 40,000 psi Intermediate Grade unless
otherwise specified.

b. The following standards are required to:

ASTM A 82 Cold drawn steel wire fabric for concrete reinforcements

ASTM A 497 Welded deformed steel wire fabric for concrete reinforcements
ASTM A 615 Deformed billet steel bars for concrete reinforcements
ASTM A 315 Manual of standard practice for detailing reinforce concrete structures

3. Shop Drawings

a. The contractor shall submit three (3) sets of completely detailed working drawings and
schedules of all reinforcement for review to the Project Engineer. The bending diagrams and
bar lists shall be detailed in accordance with ACI 315.

b. Fabrication of steel reinforcement steel shall not proceed until the construction joint
locations and the shop drawings have been reviewed by the Project Engineer.

4. Substitutions

a. The following reinforcing steel bar sizes shall be used for reinforced concrete design:

Nominal Diameter (mm) #10 #16

#12 #20
#25 113 Approx. Unit Wt (kg/m)
#28 201
314 0.616
492 0.888
615 1.579
Approx. Cross Section Are 2.466
(sq.mm) 3.854
78 4,.833
b. Should the contractor wish to use reinforcing steel bars having areas different from those
shown, all proposed changes shall be submitted to the Project Engineer for approval.

5. Products

a. Materials Reinforcement steel shall be deformed, new billet steel bars conforming to ASTM
A 615, grade 40 for 10mm to 28mm diameter bars, substantially free from mill, scale, rust,
grease or other foreign matters.

Rail steel bars will not be permitted in the work.

Reinforcement steel shall bear a mill identification symbol, and shall be tagged with the size
and mark number so that different types may be identified and shall be stored off the ground
to protect the steel moisture and dirt, until placed in final position.

Steel wire for tying reinforcing bars and water stops shall conform to ASTM A 82.

Welded wire fabric for concrete reinforcement shall conform to 5 ASTM A 497.

6. Fabrication of Reinforcement

a. Reinforcement steel shall be accurately formed to the dimensions shown on the shop
drawings and bar schedules.

b. All reinforcing bars shall be bent cold around a pin with a free revolving collar having a
diameter proportional to the diameter of the bar of not less than the following: Two to stirrups
Six times for bars up to and indicating 25mm diameter Eight times for bars over 25mm
diameter

c. Reinforcement steel shall not be straightened nor re-bent. Bars with kinks or bends not
shown on the drawings will be accepted

7. Installation of Reinforcement

a. Reinforcement bars shall be accurately placed as shown on the drawings, and in accordance
with the shop drawings and schedules. The reinforcing bars shall be secured against
displacement with annealed iron wire ties of minimum 1.5mm diameter or suitable clips at the
intersection.
b. Except as otherwise indicated on the drawings, reinforcement steel shall be installed with a
clearance for concrete cover as follows:

Concrete placed directly on earth 75mm

Formed surfaces in contact with the soil, water or exposed
to weather 50mm
Concrete cover of main reinforcement for columns and beams 50mm
All other slab surfaces 25mm

c. No reinforcing bars shall be welded.

V. MASONRY WORKS

A. Scope of Work

1. This includes the furnishing of all labor, materials, equipment required to

construct all concrete masonry unit walls as shown on the drawings and as
specified herein.

2. The work under this section shall include but not be limited to the following:

a. Concrete hollow blocks

b. Masonry reinforcing bars for concrete blocks
c. Grouting
d. Connecting wall anchors, ties, bolts and related embedded items

B. Standard Specification
1. The following standards are referred to:

ASTM C33 Concrete Aggregates

ASTM C90 Hollow Load-Bearing Concrete Masonry Units
ASTM C144 Aggregate for Masonry Mortar
ASTM c150 Portland Cement
SAO#15-2 Standardization of Concrete Hollow Blocks

C. Protection of Materials

1. All materials for the work of this section shall be delivered, stored and handled so as to
preclude damage of any nature.

D. Materials

1. Cement
Portland cement shall conform to ASTM Specification C150, Type I.
2. Sand for Mortar

Sand shall be clean, durable particles, free from injurious amounts of organic matter. The
sand shall conform to ASTM specification C144 or C33 as required.

3. Water
 Water shall be free from injurious amounts of oils, acids, alkalis, organic matter, and shall
be clean and fresh.

4. Concrete Hollow Blocks (CHB)

Concrete block shall conform to ASTM C90, Grade N, and/or to the Phil. Bureau of
Standards SAD No. 15-2.

E. Mortar Mixes

1. Masonry mortar for setting blocks shall be in the proportion of one part cement to 3
parts sand or as otherwise approved by the Project Engineer. Mortars shall be mixed with
water in an amount compatible with workability.

2. Mixing shall be done immediately before usage.

F. Execution

1. All masonry shall be laid plumb and true to lines and built to the thickness and bond
required with courses level and joints and bond uniform. Masonry shall be carried up in a
uniform manner.

2. Concrete blocks shall be laid in running bond, unless otherwise indicated with joints not
exceeding 10mm and uniform throughout and finished slightly concave and smooth. All
blocks shall be laid in a full bed of mortar applied to shell and webs.

3. All necessary block cutting shall be neatly done by saws.

4. Control joints shall be installed at the locations noted and detailed on the drawings.

G. Lintels, Ties and Miscellaneous Items

1. The contractor shall build in all miscellaneous items specified in other sections to be set
in masonry including frames, lintels, reinforcing steel, electrical boxes and fixtures, sleeves,
grilles, anchors and other miscellaneous items. All anchorage, attachments, and bonding
devices shall be set so as to prevent slippage and shall be completely covered with mortar.

H. Grouting

1. Grout and cement mortar for setting structural columns, railings, frames in walls and
where otherwise required shall be done with mortar of 1 part cement to 1 part sand. Before
placing grout, thoroughly clean all surfaces. Grout shall be tamped into place with a blunt tool
to fill the entire void.

VI. CARPENTRY WORKS

A. Scope of Work

1. Furnish materials and equipment and perform labor required to complete wooden
framings and related rough carpentry works as indicated in the plans and/or specified herein.

2. Include in the works nailing strips, scaffoldings, plates, straps, joists, hangers, rods,
dowels, rough hardware, fasteners, and other miscellaneous iron and steel items pertinent to
rough carpentry work.

B. Materials

1. Lumber shall be of approved quality of the respective kinds required for the various parts of
the work, well-seasoned, thoroughly dry, straight and free from large, loose or unsound knob,
sap shakes or other imperfections impairing its strength, durability or appearance.

2. Framing lumber shall be of rough dimensions shown on drawings.

3. All exposed woodwork shall be smoothly dressed and well sand papered.

4. Moisture content shall not exceed 18% unless otherwise specified.

5. All lumber, excluding scaffoldings, are to be pressure treated, conforming to 67% stress
grade lumber in accordance to the requirements of the Phil. National Building Code, latest
edition.

6. Fastening shall be common nails, glue as specified flat head wood screws, round head wood
screws, bolts or log screws where specifically called for.

7. Conceal fastenings as far as possible, where not possible, locate them in inconspicuous place,
where nailing is permitted through woodwork face conceal nail heads. C. Substitution of
Lumber 1. Any lumber equally good for the purpose intended may be substituted for kinds
specified provided however, that the substitution be authorized in writing by the Project
Engineer. D. Rough Hardware and Metal Fasteners 1. Plates, straps, nails, spikes, bolts, joists,
hangers, rods, dowels, fasteners and miscellaneous iron and steel items shall be of sizes and
types to rigidly secure member in place.

VII. STEEL WORKS

A. Scope of Work

1. Furnish all materials and equipment and perform labor and services required to complete
fabrication and erection of all structural steel and other miscellaneous steel in accordance with
the plans.

B. Materials

1. Structural steel shall conform to American Society of Testing Materials (ASTM) A-36, with Fy
of 248 MPa.

2. Electrodes for welding shall conform to the latest requirements of the American Welding
Society (AWS).

3. Use only approved brand of red lead paint and linseed oil for all shop painting for structural
steel.
C. Execution

1. Tighten all bolts to a bolt tension not less than the proof load given in the applicable ASTM
Specifications for the type of bolt used.

2. Never let compression members deviate from straightness by more than 1/100 of the axial
length between points which are to be laterally supported.

3. Let completed members free from twists, bends, and open joints. Sharp kinks or bends shall
be the cause of rejection of materials.

4. Give all steelwork, except those to be encased in concrete, one coat of shop paint.

5. Make all work well formed to shape and size shown and assemble as detailed in the plans.

6. Weld or bolt connections as indicated in the plans. Make all details of assembly strong with
sufficient stiffness. Form joints exposed to weather in a manner that excludes water.

7. Provide all work with proper clearances. Fabricate and install in a manner to provide for
expansion and contraction but will ensure rigidity and provide close fitting of sections.

8. Provide a protective coating which is resistant to alkaline, mortar and plaster to be applied
to all sections after fabrication.

C. Windows

1. Factory fabricate all frames for pre-fabricated windows in accordance with the design and
dimensions indicated in the plans.

2. Set and anchor frames as shown in details and/or in approved shop drawings

3. Set frames plumb and square and brace where necessary to prevent distortion.

4. Adjust all frames and attach hardware before glazing.

5. Secure all windows to be watertight and all hardware operating free and easy.

D. Hardware

1. Furnish all the hardware necessary for the installation and completion of doors and windows.

2. Submit samples of locksets, hinges, door pulls, door stops, door closers, and other finish
hardware and accessories for Architect’s/Contractor’s approval.

3. Install hardware to fill details shown in the plans and as per manufacturer’s specifications.
Supply all necessary templates and instructions required.

E. Materials

1. D1: 1.60m x 2.40m Double Swing, 10mm thk. Frameless Glass Door with sidelights with
25mmØ x 1.20 SS grab handle complete with hardware and accessories with 10mm thk.
Frameless Fixed Glass. Lockset: Lift and turn bifold door handle in satin chrome, 125mm
backplate height x 300mm backplate width x 130mm handle lever length.

2. D2: 0.90m W x 2.10m H - 6mm thk. Clear tempered glass, double glazed swing glass door.
Lockset: Aluminum Door Pull Handle (DG-8991). Hinge: Heavy Duty Floor Hinge (BTS80).

3. D3: 0.80m W x 2.10m H - Single swing mahogany solid paneled door with louver in 2"x6" door
jamb. Lockset: Direct hardware tubular door handle lever set, Grade 3 Lockset TL 815-BK-SN.
Hinge: Ball Bearing Butt Hinge Stainless Steel.

4. D4: 0.90m W x 2.10m H - Single swing mahogany solid paneled door with louver in 2"x6" door
jamb. Lockset: Direct hardware tubular door handle lever set, Grade 3 Lockset TL 815-BK-SN.
Hinge: Ball Bearing Butt Hinge Stainless Steel.

5. D5: 0.90m W x 2.10m H - Single swing mahogany solid paneled door with louver in 2"x6" door
jamb. Lockset: Direct hardware tubular door handle lever set, Grade 3 Lockset TL 815-BK-SN.
Hinge: Ball Bearing Butt Hinge Stainless Steel.

6. D6: 0.90m W x 2.10m H - Single swing mahogany solid paneled door with louver in 2"x6" door
jamb. Lockset: Direct hardware tubular door handle lever set, Grade 3 Lockset TL 815-BK-SN.
Hinge: Ball Bearing Butt Hinge Stainless Steel.

7. D7: 0.70m W x 2.10m H - Single swing mahogany wood louvered door in 2"x6" door jamb.
Lockset: Direct hardware tubular door handle lever set, Grade 3 Lockset TL 815-BK-SN. Hinge:
Ball Bearing Butt Hinge Stainless Steel.

8. D8: 0.60m W x 2.10m H - Single swing louver door in aluminum frame with powder coated
wood finish. Lockset: Direct hardware tubular door handle lever set, Grade 3 Lockset TL 815-
BK-SN. Hinge: Ball Bearing Butt Hinge Stainless Steel.

9. D9: 0.60m W x 2.10m H - Single swing louver door in aluminum frame with powder coated
wood finish. Lockset: Direct hardware tubular door handle lever set, Grade 3 Lockset TL 815-
BK-SN. Hinge: Ball Bearing Butt Hinge Stainless Steel.

10. W1: 2.55m W x 2.50m H - Double glazed fixed and awning window panel in 6mm thk.
tempered glass in powder coated wood finish aluminum frame.

11. W2: 1.60m W x 2.50m H - Double glazed fixed and awning window panel in 6mm thk.
tempered glass in powder coated wood finish aluminum frame

12. W3: 0.30m W x 1.75m H - Double glazed fixed window panel in 6mm thk. tempered glass in
powder coated wood finish aluminum frame.

13. W4: 1.40m W x 1.30m H - Double glazed fixed window panel in 6mm thk. tempered glass in
powder coated wood finish aluminum frame.

14. W5: 3.751m W x 0.50m H - 30 x 30 Horizontal mahogany solid wood slat placed at 50mm in
50 x 50 wood frame painted finish.

15. W6: 2.925m W x 0.50m H - 30 x 30 Horizontal mahogany solid wood slat placed at 50mm in
50 x 50 wood frame painted finish.

16. W7: 2.0m W x 0.50m H - 30 x 30 Horizontal mahogany solid wood slat placed at 50mm in 50
x 50 wood frame painted finish.

17. W8: 2.0m W x 0.50m H - 30 x 30 Horizontal mahogany solid wood slat placed at 50mm in 50
x 50 wood frame painted finish.

18. W9: 1.07m W x 0.50m H - 30 x 30 Horizontal mahogany solid wood slat placed at 50mm in
50 x 50 wood frame painted finish.
19. W10: 2.924m W x 0.50m H - 30 x 30 Horizontal mahogany solid wood slat placed at 50mm
in 50 x 50 wood frame painted finish.

20. W11: 5.0m W x 0.50m H - 30 x 30 Horizontal mahogany solid wood slat placed at 50mm in
50 x 50 wood frame painted finish.

21. W12: 2.55m W x 0.50m H - Double glazed awning window panel in 6mm thk. tempered glass
in powder coated wood finish aluminum frame.

IX. ROOFING

A. Scope of Work

1. Furnish materials and equipment and perform labor required to complete fitting and
installation of roofing, flashing components, strap and rivet units as well as the application of
supplementary materials to make the roof watertight and leak-proof. B. Execution 1. Care
should be exercised in the proper anchorage of all roofing frames.

2. Installation of roofing including valleys, hips, ridge, and flashings shall be as per
manufacturer’s installation procedure.

3. Side lap fasteners shall be done by rivets and washers paced from 12” to 18” on centers.

4. Provide gutter, flashings, and counter flashings, gauge 0.600mm pre-painted galvanized
sheets or any approved equivalent at all critical points where water may seep through.

C. Materials

1. 0.05m thk. Twin rib longspan roofing.

2. 10mm thk. Double aluminum sided thermal reflective bubble foil insulation.

3. Angle bar 50 x 50 x 6mm

4. Angle bar 40 x 40 x 6mm

5. 6m x 12mmØ Tension rods

6. C-Purlins 50x100x1.2mm

7. MS plate 6mm x 4' x 8'

8. 12mmØ x 200mm Anchor bolt

X. FINISHING

All finishing materials should be of best quality. Submit sample for approval of the designer
prior to installation.

A. Tile Works

1. Scope of Work
a. Furnish materials and equipment and perform labor required to complete all types of tile
works as indicated and scheduled on the plans.

b. Samples of each type of tiles including all required beads, moulding, and trim units shall be
submitted for the approval of the Architect/Contractor.

2. Execution

a. All surfaces to receive tile work shall be cleaned of loose materials and given proper surface
preparation prior to tile work. Tiles shall not be installed on surfaces that are unsuitable and
will prevent proper installation of tiles.

b. Keep tile joints parallel and straight over the entire area by using straight edges.

c. Lay tiles from center lines outward and make adjustments at walls.

3. Materials

a. Wall Tiles: 0.50m x 0.50m Seamless homogeneous unglazed tiles

b. Floor Tiles: 0.50m x 0.50m Seamless homogeneous unglazed tiles

a. 10mm thk. Gypsum board

b. Hardwood or engineered wood panels widths from 100mm to 300mm.

c. 300mm x 1000mm x 6mm thk. Continuous PVC soffit vent

d. ⅝" x 100mm Expansion bolt

e. G.I. full threaded rod ⅜"Ø x 500mm

f. ⅜"Ø Ordinary G.I. hexagon bolt and nut

g. Hanger screw

C. Cement Plaster Finish

1. Scope of Work

a. Furnish all materials and equipment and perform labor needed to complete all cement
plaster finishes.

2. Materials

a. Fine aggregates shall be clean, washed sharp and free from dirt, clay, organic matter or
other deleterious substances.

b. Mortar mixture shall be freshly prepared and uniformly mixed in proportion by volume
of one part Portland cement to three (3) parts sand.

3. Execution
a. Provide all wall indicated with three coats of cement plaster (scratch coat, brown coat,
and finish coat). Mix each coat in the proportion of one part Portland cement to three
parts sand by volume.

b. Apply the scratch coat with sufficient material and pressure to ensure a good bond and
the scratch to a rough surface. Provide a thickness of 3/8” for scratch coat. Dampen with
water before applying brown coat.

c. Apply brown coat, one day after applying scratch coat, with a thickness of 3/8” and level
to a flat even surface. When stiff enough, trowel with a wooden float and cross hatch or
bottom lightly and evenly to secure a good mechanical bond for the finish coat. Wet the
surface and keep from drying out for at least three (3) days.

d. Apply finish coat seven (7) days after the application of brown coat. Provide thickness of
1/8”, keep the finish coat damp but not saturated for a period of seven (7) days.

1. Painting

a. Scope of Work

This item consists of furnishing all paint materials, varnish, and other related products, tools,
equipment, and labor required in undertaking the proper application of painting,
varnishing, and related works indicated on the plans. See drawings for location, quantity,
and extent of surfaces to receive paint and varnish.

b. Materials

i. Tinting colors shall be first grade quality, pigment ground in alkyd resin that disperses and
mixes easily with paint to reduce the color desired. Use the same brand of paint and tinting
color to effect good paint body.

ii. Concrete neutralizer shall be first grade quality concentrate diluted with clean water and
applied as surface conditioner of new interior and exterior walls thus improving paint
adhesion and durability.

iii. Silicon water repellent shall be transparent water shield especially formulated to repel rain
and moisture on exterior masonry surfaces.

iv. Patching compound shall be fine powder type material like calcimine that can be mixed
into putty consistency, with oil base primers and paints to fill minor surface dents and
imperfections.

v. Varnish shall be a homogeneous solution of resin, drying oil, drier and solvent. It shall be
extremely durable clear coating, high resistant to wear and tear without cracking, peeling,
whitening, spotting.

vi. Sanding sealer shall be quick drying lacquer, formulated to provide quick dry, good holdout
of succeeding coats, and containing sanding agents to allow dry sanding of sealer.

Vii. Glazing putty shall be alkyd-type product for filling minor surface unevenness.

viii. Painting Schedule:

For New Concrete/ Masonry Surfaces:

One coat of Acrylic Flat base paint

Two coats of Acrylic Semi-Gloss base paint

2. Execution

a. All paints shall be evenly applied. Coats shall be of proper consistency and well brushed
out so as to show a minimum of brush marks.

b. All coats shall be thoroughly dry before the succeeding coat is applied.

c. Where surfaces are not fully covered or cannot be satisfactorily finished in the number
of coats specified such preparatory coats and subsequent coats as may be required
shall be applied to attain the desire evenness of surface without extra cost to the owner.

d. Where surface is not in proper condition to receive the coat the Engineer shall be
notified immediately. Work on the questioned portion(s) shall not start until clearance
be proceed is ordered by the Engineer.

e. Hardware, lighting fixture and other similar items shall be removed or protected and
re-installed after completion of the work.