ste
Voice
by- Kani Nam
i- The fom f a uwb Hat indiates otew ohethe He Sabet
Hhe Sentence þeyoma the adlor ov ia actd ujon:
i-Actiue oice i-fasaie Vaice
Note:- The sabget yAcliucs Vhice beconas te chyect in
Passiue Voice and te chect bec omes thhe
In Acie- fassiue Cenuesalin, We wse Vs
Verb.
"Ir Acliue - Paasiue Couostio, he ne dont clange.
EX*- He did theob ot (A-V)
TheS. cwot was
V
dane by_hin
ob.
(Pv)
Acliue
Ex:- He s a boot (Aliue) v He has bern aten to the
kofilal-(hasi)
1)- He is qiska a boot-(Pasia)
(Aciue)
)- He was amazed-(ote)
iu). He hs done the wot.(ARliua)
Sinple Pet Aeset Continuous Pheseat Poyet Besaxt Pc
Subt V(sles) Subt Vting
He eto a unii
He aisboob. He has wmtlen No
boot a bo Passine
Pv-samaet P-U-Has| Haue
PV- isananeta + boen tV ATue
A book iu uten
bing
Aboos being A book has
been wtten Voice
by hi wnitten by hin by him Pai(Nnoe) oyectPast Cloalsintau
# Past Tense i SPinapset Past
Sinple ast Past oniuonsl Past Peet Past Byjet Got
SubtwaaoeSubtasluee t had t V
He had itn NO Paiue
He unote He a wly a boo. Voice ony
a book. book J PV.- Hadt Aiue uoice
PV.-wayuoe P. - Liaslee A-v.-Hadt
t heing't Va A book hod
A boot Üas bean wlen beent Ving Single
wtton being unti him
him byl him. huin ftne
c
P.
utne
fNoasiueAcBnidey shaihalet tbenVgt tsince NoTE :-0- Nodal Be+V½
(uillklall lanld-) (Pv
Pojet huiIaule awtboen hae me
ul wbbyei n
Ve
beent
hauet
ftne V hauet
bo k
-HaHam HadBeuntVa
Tese Contin!
:
Main Verb
fute fNoas ue
Futue AceLoice.
A
-Obpatbb
Geund/Bset
4
futiue
dSinle ilshatVuiItel bok to Kam
|Gx*- SubHe gauea
ul (ne
be
- He qaue ne a book
boo lb'
+bet
a
boot Tdiet Diect
H A
(bahanitiue Vab)
s emma.
ÞL:- De are Gromma
t2:-bramrnaw i tagt to lws by hn
)- He gae. a hing to he
3
NoTe :- Jn Senlnces ohne ue haue a Vague unlia)
Noun o Ronouns ds not
twed
Ex:- He stle he sug in- The ceenw Clianed
the room
The was stolen by him oom was claaned
The room
>|he
the clean
i)-Somebody stole the ning
-The king
i)- Peaple sfeak Engliak all cun the wold
Erglioh is stoten 'all cuLw Hhe ibld.
v)- ene should keeh enes þaomises.
Roises should be kebt
4- Shocted 2- Ploased
Amazed
Subrised AT salaliad 3
wondeed Croded
statd
sutt o the Swuey sunprised me
EX:- The
’ I üas Sutiad at he 'reul eg he suuy
i- I bnow him
He is tnoun to me
me
saliufid with kiu behaúcuwn
of the sludati shockad the teache
y- The
M- porlormance
Hhe
’ The Teachw ns shocked at the pyomanee
stidonti
4.
Aiue To+V
Pasno To tbe +l
EX- He was to sell the wt.
’he wat wes to be sold by him ** V-emen ite men
4x i-'sLime to do the wot done to them
Tt's ime fou the woit to be att
’ wemen lite to be
* i)- Tt's line to watw the panti.watued mer
Its lime Jo the plaati to be
*iu)- There is no Iine to lose #Vvi)- He lites þecple to call
him Siv.
Thene iu no line t be lot. ’ He libes to be calld Siu
Acliue Rssiue
Tauesien
Ex:-oho wrote the
By Dhem was the kemayana
uuttin?
Aohonoho () m)-oho wote the boot?
ij whom did you helb? ’By olom lies the bok unilin?
ho was bho as the boot unllin by
2- bo boes Ex:- oes he helb yoo?
Islamlae e hin
Did’
(sing houn)
iüil- Do tey helk me ?
5.
CanlCoutd...
Ex:- Houw did yov Conblato Hhe wet?
i- uill she till me ?
’ shall I be told by hen?
i)- Ohat amused
> By what ne gDU QMUAed ?
Dhat uwre you amuscdy
(oden, Requet, Suggusion,aduice )
You ane odbd to'()chpt no chyat
E* ;- Close the doo
(et the doov be clased
esYouane adeed tb close the doov
Yowae oded to Go there.
2- fow Requast >'Youane hequetd to -(+ VL)
Ex- bo it fo me , indy
You ase eq ueatid to do it fou me
i- Please shut the daow
> ou ane requetd to shut the doou
EX:- Restect youw Eldu .
Yow eldiu sheuld be ne 6
-’ The foov shanld be haljodI may, be allougl to dotia.
il- Dort Jaugh at me- odu) -let ne do thi
letme not be langhad at >lit tis be doye by me.
Fywe must rejedt oui eldes. ij- ue must ruect heeldes.
»Ouw elds must be hopetad. The Eldas must be rapectid
NoTE: >Ode (shut tue
dooy)
Let. Pamissist me ent the room)
ExX- let
A
þaty 'should be ajaniaed
i)- Letme enen the room (rnision)
Imay be alloued to enlv the roemw
tu said that .
Itiu nown that...
Itis brany to wtat...
bx- The Sun rises in the East
> Itu ron tat the sn ises in the bast
’ tiu houn to us that the Menis Hotal
ij- houty is he bet feioy
Iti said that konety u the best boliy
+ when tis Va
Ex: Sugav is Suest.
X
Sgais Sueet Qhen it is tastd
i)- wbod fecls had
wod a 'had olen it is t
i- Quinine is bitb
Queinine is bitn len it is tstd
lenlinit
Kule i- Subt V+ objt t obyect Cemlinal
EX* electd hi Secxalay:
’ He was ebcted seoAny by Hhen
ij- Peole Colledl hin a fol
’He was called a fool
’ Pe dau þoclaimed ing by us
