SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY NOTES
Introduction:
Science and technology are essential parts of human life. They have shaped the
progress of civilization and continue to influence how we live, work, and
communicate.
1. The Role of Science:
- Science is the systematic study of the natural world.
- It helps us understand phenomena such as gravity, photosynthesis, and atomic
structure.
- Scientific research has given us vaccines, electricity, and modern medicine.
2. The Role of Technology:
- Technology is the application of science to create tools and machines.
- Examples include computers, smartphones, renewable energy devices, and
spacecraft.
- Technology improves communication, transport, healthcare, and education.
3. Emerging Fields:
- Artificial Intelligence: Machines that can learn and adapt.
- Biotechnology: Genetic engineering and medical research.
- Space Science: Missions to Mars, telescopes studying distant galaxies.
- Renewable Energy: Solar, wind, and hydropower to combat climate change.
Conclusion:
Science and technology are not separate; they are interdependent. Together, they
drive human development and provide solutions to global challenges.