Roll No: _________________________________
MODEL QUESTION PAPER
BTECH
(SEM III) THEORY EXAMINATION 2024-25
DISCRETE STRUCTURES & THEORY OF LOGIC
Subject Code: BCS303
TIME: 3HRS M.MARKS: 100
Note: 1. Attempt all Sections. If require any missing data; then choose suitably.
SECTION A
1. Attempt all questions in brief. 2 x 7 = 14
Q no. Question Marks C
O
a. 2 1
Let R be the relation from the set A = on itself and defined by
R= {(1, 1), (1, 3), (3, 3), (4, 4)}.then find the relation matrix.
b. Express power set of each of these sets. 2 1
1) {Ø,{ Ø}}
2) {a,{a}}
c. Investigate whether the function f(x) = x2 -1 is injective or not for 2 2
f: RR.
d. Express E(x, y, z) = xy+ yꞌz into its complete sum-of-products form. 2 2
e. 2 3
Define the Conjunction terms with appropriate truth table.
f. Show that identity element is unique in a group. 2 4
g. Compare Euler circuit and Hamiltonian circuit. 2 5
SECTION B
2. Attempt any three of the following: 7 x 3 = 21
Q no. Question Marks CO
a. Construct the Hasse Diagram for (P(S), ⊆) where P(S) is a power 7 1
set defined on set S={a, b, c}. Determine whether it is a Lattice
or not.
b. Solve the following Boolean functions using K-map: 7 2
(i) F(A,B,C,D) = ∑ (m0,m1,m2,m4,m5,m6,m8,m9,m12,m13,m14)
(ii) F(A,B,C,D) = ∑ (0,2,5,7,8,10,13,15)
c. 7 3
Prove that a graph is bipartite if and only if all its circuits are of even
length.
d. Let G= {1, -1, i, - i} with the binary operation multiplication be an 7 4
algebraic structure, where i = √-1 then determine whether G is an
Abelian group. Also if G is cyclic Group, then determine the
generator of G.
e. Explain Pigeon hole principle. Describe generalized form of Pigeon hole 7 5
principle. If 6 colors are to paint 37 homes. Show that at least 7 of them
will be of same color.
SECTION C
2. Attempt any one part of the following: 7x1=
7
Q no. Question Marks CO
a. Let R be a binary relation on the set of all strings of 0 and 1 such that R 7 1
= {(a,b): a and b have same number of 0’s}. Show that whether R is
reflexive, symmetric, transitive or a partial order relation.
b. Show that (D42, /) is lattice. Compare the distributive and 7 1
complemented lattice with example.
3. Attempt any one part of the following: 7x1=
7
Q no. Question Marks CO
a. Solve the following Boolean function using K-map: 7 2
F(A,B,C) = (1,2,5,7) and D(0,4,6) using SOP.
b. If f: RR, g : RR and h: RR defined by f(x) = 3x2+2, g(x) =7x-5 and 7 2
h(x) = 1/x. Compute the following composition functions.
(i) (fogoh)(x) (ii) (gog)(x) (iii) (goh)(x)
4. Attempt any one part of the following: 7x1=
7
Q no. Question Marks CO
a. Test the validity of the following argument. 7 3
“If there was a ball game, then traveling was difficult. If they arrived on
time, then traveling was not difficult. They arrived on time. Therefore,
There was no ball game.”
b. Describe and Quantifiers with example. “There is someone who got 7 3
an A in the course” convert this sentence into predicate logic using
quantifiers. Prove the following argument. All man are mortal. Socrates
is a man. Therefore, Socrates is mortal.
5. Attempt any one part of the following: 7x1=
7
Q no. Question Marks CO
a. Describe Algebraic structure, semigroup, monoid and group. Also 7 4
explain the relationship among them.
b. Consider group G = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} under multiplication modulo 7. 7 4
(a) Construct the multiplication table of G.
(b) Compute 2−1, 3−1, 6−1
(c) Compute the orders and subgroups generated by 2 and 3.
(d) Is G cyclic?
6. Attempt any one part of the following: 7x1=
7
Q no. Question Marks CO
a. Compare bipartite and complete graph with example. Draw K3,4 and K5. 7 5
Explain why these two graphs are not planar.
b. Show that K3,3 satisfies in equality |E| ≤ 3 |V| – 6, but it is non- 7 5
planar.(V=No. of Vertices, E=No. of Edges, R=No. of Regions)