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Control System Engineering MCQ

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6 views5 pages

Control System Engineering MCQ

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© © All Rights Reserved
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Control System Engineering

1. Positive feedback is typically used in systems to

Answer:- Create oscillations

2. A physical system typically consists of

Answer:- Physical components and energy interaction

3. The governing equation for a mass spring-dashpot system is derived


using

Answer:- Newton's second law

4. Masons Gain Formula is used to

Answer:- Derive the overall tranfer function

5. Transfer function are primarily used

Answer:- Stability analysis

6. Which of these represent a time-invariant system

Answer:- A system with constant resistance

7. In block diagram reduction, series blocks are

Answer:- Multiplied

8. A test for time invariance involves

Answer:- Applying a time shift to input and output

9. The first step in obtaining a transfer function is

Answer:- Derive the governing differential equation


10. Closed loop control systems are also known as

Answer:- Feedback control systems

11. A nonlinear system is characterized by

Answer:- Non-proportional relationship between input and output

12. In Mason's formula, the forward path gain is.

Answer:- The product of gains along the input to output path

13. Which of the following is an example of an open-loop system?

Answer:- Traffic light system

14. The purpose of analyzing a system's transfer function is to

Answer:- Determine stability and performance

15. Which of the following is an example of a closed-loop system

Answer:- A thermostat-controlled heating system

16. The damping force in a dashpot is directly proportional to

Answer:- The velocity of motion

17. The Routh-Hurwitz criterion is used to determine

Answer:- Stability of a system

18. Path gain in a signal flow graph is

Answer:- The gain from input to output along a specific path

19. Rise time is defined as the time taken by the system response to

Answer:- Rise from 10% to 90% of the final value


20. The transfer function depends on

Answer:- The system's internal components

21. In Mason's Gain Formula, the numerator contains.

Answer:- The sum of forward path gains

22. System sensitivity to parameter variations with negative feedback is

Answer:- Reduced

23. The natural frequency of a mass-spring system depends on

Answer:- The spring constant and mass

24. The major disadvantage of an open-loop system is

Answer:- It cannot automatically adjust to changes in conditions

25. The mass-spring-dashpot system is a classic example of

Answer:- Linear Systems

26. A physical model represents

Answer:- A dynamic equivalent of the real system

27. A signal flow graph is used to represent

Answer:- Flow of signals through a system

28. The Laplace transform is used in transfer function analysis to

Answer:- Simplify differential equations

29. The transfer function simplifies system analysis by

Answer:- Converting differential equations to algebraic equations

30. Nonlinear systems are generally


Answer:- More complex and harder to analyze

31. The response of a system before reaching a steady stale is called

Answer:- Transient response

32. The external force in a mass-spring-dashpot system is balanced by

Answer:- Inertial, damping, and spring forces

33. In an R-L-C series circuit, the governing differential equation represents

Answer:- Voltage and current relationship

34. In block diagram reduction, feedback loops are

Answer:- Replaced by equivalent gain

35. A system is said to be time-invariant if

Answer:- Its output depends only on the input, not the time

36. A time-invariant system is characterized by

Answer:- Constant behaviour irrespective of time

37. A system is said to be time variant if

Answer:- Its output depends on time explicitly

38. The concept of linearity in systems helps in

Answer:- Simplifying analysis using superposition

39. In an R-L-C parallel circuit, the transfer function is calculated based on

Answer:- Total admittance

40. A system is said to be linear if

Answer:- It obeys the principles of superposition and homogeneity


41. The main advantage of a closed-loop system over an open-loop system is

Answer: - Increased accuracy due to feedback

42. Stability in a closed-loop system is determined by

Answer: - The system's feedback

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