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Web Development

The document outlines the objectives and motivations for a web design internship, emphasizing the importance of web design in creating user-friendly websites that reflect a company's brand. It details the skills and technologies learned during the internship, including HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and responsive design. Additionally, it provides an overview of the company, J Click Solutions, and the internship activities undertaken.

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Brindha T
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
16 views31 pages

Web Development

The document outlines the objectives and motivations for a web design internship, emphasizing the importance of web design in creating user-friendly websites that reflect a company's brand. It details the skills and technologies learned during the internship, including HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and responsive design. Additionally, it provides an overview of the company, J Click Solutions, and the internship activities undertaken.

Uploaded by

Brindha T
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 31

CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION

1.1. OBJECTIVE OF THE INTERVIEW

Web design refers to the process of creating a website, from the structure of each page to the
color schemes and font choices. It is the creation of websites and pages to reflect a
company’s brand and information and ensure a user-friendly experience.
Appearance and design are incorporated as vital elements whether you’re designing a
website, mobile app or maintaining content on a web page. Web design identifies the goals
of a website or webpage and promotes accessibility for all potential users.
This process involves organizing content and images across a series of pages and
integrating applications and other interactive elements. The layout of the website is how the
material is displayed on a page. Choosing the layout is an essential task for the designer. It
should be visually appealing and easy to navigate.
Software process automation is a technology that may be viewed as a two-edged sword.
On The one hand it can be viewed as a productivity and quality enhancer, while on the other
hand, It can be viewed as a mechanism to control, routinize, and de-skill work. These views
both Have elements of truth, but with appropriate design and adoption considerations, we
believe That it is possible to enhance the positive elements while reducing the negative ones.
During this internship period, I aim to achieve four key skill areas, they are business
awareness, professional judgment, application of technical skills and communication skills
set by the university. The objective is to create a website that is functional, visually
appealing, and easy to use. The specific objectives of a web design project will vary
depending on the needs of the client, but some common objectives include:
A website can be used to provide information about a product, service, or organization.
The information can be presented in a variety of ways, such as text, images, videos, and
infographics. It can be used to generate leads for a business. This can be done by providing
visitors with contact information, or by encouraging them to subscribe to a newsletter or
email list.
My main objective for this internship is to achieve knowledge in the practical field of
an organization to make theoretical knowledge more fruitful and realistic. As it provides a
variety of benefits for young workers who want to broaden their chances for landing a job
and jump-starting their careers.

1
1.2. MOTIVATION

The main motivation is the huge amount of career opportunities as web development is a
fast-growing, in-demand field. Learning web development skills opens up many
opportunities for career progression as front-end or back-end web developers, UI/UX
designers, web architects, and more. Salaries for web developers are often well above
average.
I am writing to express my interest in the Web Developer Intern position that you have
posted. I believe that my skills and experience make me a strong candidate for this position.
I have gained extensive experience in HTML, CSS, JavaScript, PHP, MySQL, and
WordPress. I have also worked with other programming languages such as C++ and
Python.
Web development allows you to build interactive web experiences that can reach
millions of users. Creating websites and applications allows you to express your creativity
in a technologically enabled way. This motivates many designers and developers.
Stay up to date with technology The web is always changing, with new technologies,
frameworks, and programming languages emerging regularly. Web development allows
you to work with cutting-edge technologies and stay up to date with tech trends. This fast-
paced learning environment motivates many.
As a web developer, freelancing or working remotely is very common. This lifestyle
appeals to those looking for more freedom, flexibility, and choice in how and where they
work. The potential for freelance work or building products that generate passive income is
motivation for some to learn development.

2
1.3. COMPANY PROFILE

J Click Solutions, a dedicated training wing of Cape com Solutions Pvt Ltd, is an emerging yet powerful
Software firm offering Software Training, Web Development and Digital Marketing Services.

If you’re looking for a job-oriented training institute, you’re in the right place. We actively nurture
young aspirants with the finest software skills to help them reach their professional goals. We offer the
best training courses on trending technology including PHP Framework, Code Igniter, Lara vel, Node
JS, Java, J2EE, Spring Boot, Angular JS, React JS, Flutter, Android Native, React Native, Iconic, SEO,
Digital Marketing, Photoshop, Illustrator, Software Testing and more.

Having experience of more than 10 years in digital marketing and web development services,
we have industry experts in their relevant fields. Rely on our experience to get your work done
in the best possible manner.

1.3.1 Services
 Angular JS
 Web Development
 Mobile Application
 React JS
 App Development
 Software Testing
 .NET Framework

1.3.2 Address
JClick Solution,
4th floor ,Xavier building,
Near Assisi church,
Nagercoil-629001.

3
1.4. OVERVIEW OF INTERNSHIP ACTIVITY

SI. DATE DAY NAME OF THE TOPIC/MODULE


NO COMPLETED

1 03-6-2024 Monday Introduction to company

2 04-6-2024 Tuesday Introduction to development

3 05-6-2024 Wednesday Intro of HTML development

4 06-6-2024 Thursday Explanation of HTML Tags in


web Development
5 07-6-2024 Friday Explanation of HTML Tags and Links in
web Development
6 08-6-2024 Saturday Introduction of CSS in
Web Development
7 10-6-2024 Monday Explanation of CSS Padding in
Web Development
8 11-6-2024 Tuesday Explanation of JAVA SCRIPT in
Web Development
9 12-6-2024 Wednesday Explanation of JAVA SCRIPT in
Web Development
10 13-6-2024 Thursday Explanation of BOOTSTRAP in
Web Development
11 14-6-2024 Friday Designing the web page using HTML and CSS

12 15-6-2024 Saturday Designing the Web page using Java script

13 17-6-2024 Monday Designing the web page using Bootstrap

14 18-6-2024 Tuesday Reporting Defects

15 19-6-2024 Wednesday Internship Completion

4
CHAPTER 2
BACKGROUND

Web design encompasses many different skills and disciplines in the production and
maintenance of websites. The different areas of web design include web graphic design; user
interface design (UI design); authoring, including standardised code and proprietary
software; user experience design (UX design) and search engine optimization. Often many
individuals will work in teams covering different aspects of the design process, although
some designers will cover them all.[1] The term web design is normally used to describe the
design process relating to the front-end (client side) design of a website including writing
markup. Web design partially overlaps web engineering in the broader scope of web
development. Web designers are expected to have an awareness of usability and be up to date
with web accessibility guidelines.
Although web design has a fairly recent history, it can be linked to other areas such as
graphic design, user experience, and multimedia arts, but is more aptly seen from a
technological standpoint. It has become a large part of people's everyday lives. It is hard to
imagine the Internet without animated graphics, different styles of typography, background,
videos and music. The web was announced on August 6, 1991; in November 1992, CERN
was the first website to go live on the World Wide Web.
In 1989, whilst working at CERN, Tim Berners-Lee proposed to create a global
hypertext project, which later became known as the World Wide Web. From 1991 to 1993
the World Wide Web was born. Text-only HTML pages could be viewed using a simple
line-mode web browser.[3] In 1993 Marc Andreessen and Eric Bina created the Mosaic
browser. At the time there were multiple browsers, however the majority of them were Unix-
based and naturally text-heavy. There had been no integrated approach to graphic design
elements such as images or sounds.
The Mosaic browser broke this mould [4] The W3C was created in October 1994 to
"lead the World Wide Web to its full potential by developing common protocols that
promote its evolution and ensure its interoperability."[5] This discouraged any one
company from monopolizing a proprietary browser and programming language, which
could have altered Marketing and communication design on a website may identify what
works for its target market.
This can be an age group or particular strand of culture; thus, the designer may
understand the trends of its audience. Designers may also understand the type of website they
are designing, meaning, for example, that (B2B) business-to-business website design
considerations might differ greatly from a consumer-targeted website such as a retail or
entertainment website. Careful consideration might be made to ensure that the aesthetics or
overall design of a site do not clash with the clarity and accuracy of the content or the ease of
web navigation,[12] especially on a B2B website. The effect of the World Wide Web.
5
CHAPTER 3
TECHNOLOGY LEARNT

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language): HTML is the foundational language used to structure
the content of web pages. You will learn how to create the basic structure and layout of
websites using HTML tags.
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets): CSS is used to define the visual styles and appearance of
web pages. You will learn how to use CSS to customize the colors, fonts, layouts, and other
design aspects of websites.
JavaScript: JavaScript is a versatile scripting language that adds interactivity and dynamic
functionality to websites. You will learn JavaScript fundamentals, including manipulating the
DOM (Document Object Model), handling events, and creating interactive features.
Responsive Design: With the increasing use of mobile devices, responsive design has
become crucial. You will learn how to design and develop websites that adapt and respond
effectively to different screen sizes and devices using CSS media queries and other
responsive techniques.
Front-End Frameworks: Front-end frameworks like Bootstrap, Foundation, or Materialize
CSS provide pre-built components and styles that make front-end development faster and
more efficient. You may have the opportunity to work with one or more of these frameworks.
Version Control: Git is a widely used version control system that helps track changes to
code and allows for collaboration with other developers. You will learn the basics of Git
and how to use it to manage code repositories and collaborate effectively.
Graphic Design Software: Familiarity with graphic design software like Adobe Photoshop
or Sketch can be beneficial in web design. You may learn how to create and optimize
graphics, edit images, and design visual elements for websites.
Content Management Systems (CMS): Popular CMS platforms like WordPress, Joomla, or
Drupal are commonly used to build websites. You may gain exposure to customizing and
managing websites built on CMS platforms.
Debugging and Testing: Debugging tools and techniques are essential for identifying and
resolving issues in web development. You will learn how to use browser developer tools
and other debugging techniques to diagnose and fix problems. Testing methodologies,
including cross-browser compatibility testing and usability testing, may also be covered.
Additional Technologies: Depending on the specific focus of the internship, you may work
with additional technologies like server-side scripting languages (e.g., PHP, Python),
databases (e.g., MySQL, MongoDB), back-end frameworks (e.g., Node.js, Django), and Web

6
3.1. SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS

a. HTML
b. CSS
c. BOOTSTRAP
d. DESIGNING
e. JAVASCRIPT
f. GITHUB

7
3.1.1. HTML
HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language. It is a markup language for the web that
defines the structure of web pages. It is one of the most basic building blocks of every
website, so it’s crucial to learn if you want to have a career in web development1.
HTML uses “tags” to annotate text, images, and other content for display in a web
browser. HTML tags consist of the element name surrounded by “<” and “>”. For example,
<p> is the tag for a paragraph element. An HTML element is set off from other text in a
document by an opening tag and a closing tag, such as <p> and </p>. Some elements are
empty and do not have a closing tag, such as <img>, which is used to embed images on a
web page2.
HTML is not enough to make a web page look good and interactive. You will also
need to use CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) to style the appearance of the elements, and
JavaScript to add functionality and behavior to the elements1. You can think of HTML as
the skeleton, CSS as the skin, and JavaScript as the muscles of a web page.
If you want to learn more about HTML, you can check out these resources:
HTML Introduction - A beginner-friendly article that explains what HTML is and how to
use it.
HTML Tutorials - A series of tutorials that teach you HTML from the ground up.
HTML Reference - A comprehensive reference of all the HTML elements and attributes

FIG.3.1.HTML

8
3.1.2 CSS
CSS is a very powerful and versatile language that can be used to create beautiful and
responsive web pages. Here are some more details about CSS:

CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets. It is a style sheet language that describes how
HTML elements are to be displayed on screen, paper, or in other media12.
CSS uses rules to apply styles to specific elements or groups of elements on a web
page. A rule consists of a selector and a declaration block. A selector is used to target and
select the HTML elements to style, and a declaration block contains one or more declarations
that specify the styles to apply.

CSS saves a lot of work. It can control the layout and appearance of multiple web pages
all at once by using external style sheets14.
CSS separates content from presentation. It makes it easier to maintain and update the
web pages without affecting the structure and semantics of the HTML24.
CSS improves accessibility and usability. It allows web pages to adapt to different
devices, screen sizes, and user preferences by using media queries, responsive design, and
other features24.

FIG.3.2.CSS

9
3.1.3 JAVA SCRIPT
JavaScript was originally developed by Netscape in the 1990s as a way to add interactivity
to website 12. It is influenced by Java but has a syntax more similar to C and is based on
ECMAScript, a scripting language standard13.
JavaScript is a client-side scripting language, which means it runs in the web browser and
does not need to communicate with the web server. This makes it faster and more responsive
than server-side languages like PHP or ASP12.
JavaScript can manipulate the HTML and CSS of a web page, as well as perform
calculations, validations, animations, and other functions45. It can also respond to user
events, such as clicks, mouse movements, keyboard inputs, etc41.
JavaScript can be written inside <script> tags in an HTML document, or in a separate .js file
that can be linked to the HTML document12.
JavaScript is a high-level, interpreted, and multi-paradigm language. It has dynamic
typing, prototype-based object-orientation, and first-class functions3. It supports event-
driven, functional, and imperative programming styles3.
JavaScript has evolved over the years and has many versions and implementations. The
most widely used standard is ECMAScript, which is updated regularly by the ECMA
International organization3.

Fig 3.3..JAVASCRIPT

10
3.1.4.BOOTSTRAP
Bootstrap is an HTML, CSS and JS library that focuses on simplifying the development of
informative web pages (as opposed to web applications). The primary purpose of adding it to
a web project is to apply Bootstrap's choices of color, size, font and layout to that project. As
such, the primary factor is whether the developers in charge find those choices to their liking.
Once added to a project, Bootstrap provides basic style definitions for all HTML
elements. The result is a uniform appearance for prose, tables and form elements across web
browsers. In addition, developers can take advantage of CSS classes defined in Bootstrap to
further customize the appearance of their contents.

Bootstrap also comes with several JavaScript components which do not require other libraries
like jQuery. They provide additional user interface elements such as dialog boxes, tooltips, progress
bars, navigation drop-downs, and carousels. Each Bootstrap component consists of an HTML structure,
CSS declarations, and in some cases accompanying JavaScript code.

FIG 3.4. BOOTSTRAP

11
CHAPTER-4
PROJECT DESCRIPTION

4.1. ACTIVITY DETAILS

The contents are: The aim of this project is to develop a Portfolio Site. A portfolio site is
relevant now because we can showcase all the details about our extracurricular or academic
activities without any restrictions. If you are developing the website yourself, it also proves
your development skills.

An example of a portfolio site can be found here and here. You will find that the website hosts
information about the owner or the developer of the website, projects done by the developer,
blog articles, contact information, etc.

Prerequisites
Before proceeding further with this project, we assume that you have a basic understanding of
HTML and CSS. You will also learn a few things during the development process.

Portfolio Contents
What all can be included in a portfolio website is up to the imagination and creativity of the
developer. Another important thing that needs to be kept in your mind is that the portfolio site
should be updated frequently, just like your resume.

As a part of this project, you have to develop a portfolio website. The website can be built using
HTML and CSS only or with any other tech stack or programming language such as React.JS,
Vue.JS, etc. But you can stick to HTML and CSS in this project.

Requirements
Here are the sections that are mandatory for your portfolio site:

 Header
 About Section
 Experience (Internship or Full-time)
 Projects
 Skills
 Contact Information
Apart from the above-listed sections, a lot more can be added to your portfolio site. You can
also consider adding a few more sections (add-on sections) such as:
 Education details
 Achievements
 Link to your Resume and GitHub
 Links to your social media profiles

12
4.2. SOURCE CODE

In this above example the CSS code starts with a global selector (*) that applies
the specified styles to all elements on the page, setting the margin and
padding to 0 and using the border-box box-sizing model.
The body selector sets the font family to "Poppins" and sans-serif as a fallback.
The. nav bar class represents a navigation bar and specifies its display as flex and
aligns items vertically in the center. It also adds padding.
The nav selector represents a navigation section within the navbar. It sets the flex
property to 1, allowing it to grow and occupy the available space. The text
alignment is set to right.
The ul selector represents an unordered list and sets the list-style to none,
removing the default bullet points. It also displays the list items inline.
The nav ul li selector represents the list items within the navigation section. It
displays them inline-block and adds margin to the right.
A selector represents anchor links and removes the default underline and sets the
color to #555.
The p selector sets the color to #555.
The .container class represents a container element and sets its maximum width to
1300px, centers it with auto margins, and adds padding on the left and right sides.
The. row class represents a row within the container and displays its child
elements as a flex container, aligning items vertically in the center, and wrapping
them when they exceed the available space. It also justifies the content around the
space

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Firstflight Travels</title>
<link rel="icon" href="./files/logo.png">

13
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./css/style.css">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?
family=Paytone+One&family=Poppins:wght@100;200;300;400;500;600;700;800;
900&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet"
href="https://unpkg.com/boxicons@latest/css/boxicons.min.css">
</head>
<body>
<!-- Background Video & Header -->
<div class="banner">
<video src="./files/bgvid.mp4" type="video/mp4" autoplay muted loop></video>
<!-- Header -->
<div class="content" id="home">
<nav>
<img src="./files/logo.png" class="logo" alt="Logo" title="FirstFlight Travels">
<ul class="navbar">
<li>
<a href="#home">Home</a>
<a href="#locations">Locations</a>
<a href="#package">Packages</a>
<a href="./about.html">About Us</a>
<a href="./about.html">Contact Us</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div class="title">
<h1>FIRSTFLIGHT TRAVELS</h1>

14
<p>Plan your trip with us and travel around the world with the most affordable
packages!</p>
<a href="./register.html" class="button">Register Now!</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Services -->
<section class="container">
<div class="text">
<h2>We have the best services available for you!</h2>
</div>
<div class="rowitems">
<div class="container-box">
<div class="container-image">
<img src="./files/1a.jpg" alt="Flight Services">
</div>
<h4>Flight Services</h4>
<p>Arrival and Departure</p>
</div>
<div class="container-box">
<div class="container-image">
<img src="./files/2a.jpg" alt="Food Services">
</div>
<h4>Food Services</h4>
<p>Catering</p>
</div>
<div class="container-box">
<div class="container-image">
<img src="./files/3a.jpg" alt="Travel Services">

15
</div>
<h4>Travel Services</h4>
<p>Pick-up/drop</p>
</div>
<div class="container-box">
<div class="container-image">
<img src="./files/4a.jpg" alt="Hotel Services">
</div>
<h4>Hotel Services</h4>
<p>Check-in/out</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<!-- Locations -->
<section class="locations" id="locations">
<div class="package-title">
<h2>Locations</h2>
</div>
<div class="location-content">

<a href="./locations.html#kashmir" target="_blank"><div class="col-content">


<img src="./files/l1.jpg" alt="">
<h5>India</h5>
<p>Kashmir</p>
</div></a>
<a href="./locations.html#istanbul" target="_blank"><div class="col-content">
<img src="./files/l2.jpg" alt="">

16
<h5>Turkey</h5>
<p>Istanbul</p>
</div></a>
<a href="./locations.html#paris" target="_blank"><div class="col-content">
<img src="./files/l3.jpg" alt="">
<h5>France</h5>
<p>Paris</p>
</div></a>
<a href="./locations.html#bali" target="_blank"><div class="col-content">
<img src="./files/l4.jpg" alt="">
<h5>Indonesia</h5>
<p>Bali</p>
</div></a>
<a href="./locations.html#dubai" target="_blank"><div class="col-content">
<img src="./files/l5.jpg" alt="">
<h5>United Arab Emirates</h5>
<p>Dubai</p>
</div></a>
<a href="./locations.html#geneva" target="_blank"><div class="col-content">
<img src="./files/l6.jpg" alt="">
<h5>Switzerland</h5>
<p>Geneva</p>
</div></a>
<a href="./locations.html#port-blair" target="_blank"><div class="col-content">
<img src="./files/l7.jpg" alt="">
<h5>Andaman & Nicobar</h5>
<p>Port Blair</p>
</div></a>

17
<a href="./locations.html#rome" target="_blank"><div class="col-content">
<img src="./files/l8.jpg" alt="">
<h5>Italy</h5>
<p>Rome</p>
</div></a>
</div>
</section>
<!-- Packages -->
<section class="package" id="package">
<div class="package-title">
<h2>Packages</h2>
</div>
<div class="package-content">
<div class="box">
<div class="image">
<img src="./files/p1.jpg" alt="">
<h3>Rs.9,999/-</h3>
</div>
<div class="dest-content">
<div class="location">
<h4>Bronze</h4>
<ul class="pac-details">
<li>2 Star Hotel</li>
<li>5 Nights Stay</li>
<li>Free photo Session</li>
<li>Friendly Tour Guide</li>
<li>24/7 Customer Help Center</li>
</ul>

18
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box">
<div class="image">
<img src="./files/p2.jpg" alt="">
<h3>Rs.19,999/-</h3>
</div>
<div class="dest-content">
<div class="location">
<h4>Silver</h4>
<ul class="pac-details">
<li>3 Star Hotel</li>
<li>7 Nights Stay</li>
<li>Free photo Session</li>
<li>Friendly Tour Guide</li>
<li>24/7 Customer Help Center</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box">
<div class="image">
<img src="./files/p3.jpg" alt="">
<h3>Rs.29,999/-</h3>
</div>
<div class="dest-content">
<div class="location">

19
<h4>Gold</h4>
<ul class="pac-details">
<li>4 Star Hotel</li>
<li>10 Nights Stay</li>
<li>Breakfast and Dinner</li>
<li>Free photo Session</li>
<li>Friendly Tour Guide</li>
<li>24/7 Customer Help Center</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box">
<div class="image">
<img src="./files/p4.jpg" alt="">
<h3>Rs.39,999/-</h3>
</div>
<div class="dest-content">
<div class="location">
<h4>Platinum</h4>
<ul class="pac-details">
<li>5 Star Hotel</li>
<li>14 Nights Stay</li>
<li>Breakfast, Lunch and Dinner</li>
<li>Bornfire</li>
<li>Free photo Session</li>
<li>Friendly Tour Guide</li>
<li>24/7 Customer Help Center</li>

20
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<!-- Newsletter -->
<section class="newsletter">
<div class="newstext">
<h2>Newsletter</h2>
<p>Subscribe to get offers and latest<br>updates every week!</p>
</div>
<div class="send">
<form action="">
<input type="email" name="emailid" placeholder="E-mail" required>
<input type="submit" value="Subscribe">
</form>
</div>
</section>
<!-- Footer -->
<section class="footer">
<div class="foot">
<div class="footer-content">
<div class="footlinks">
<h4>Quick Links</h4>
<ul>
<li><a href="./register.html">Register</a></li>
<li><a href="./about.html">About Us</a></li>

21
<li><a href="./contact.html">Contact Us</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="footlinks">
<h4>Connect</h4>
<div class="social">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="end">
</div>
</section>
</body>
</html>

22
The. col-2 class represents a column within a row and sets its flex basis to 50% and the
minimum width to 300px. It also applies specific styles to the images and heading elements
inside it.
The. btn class represents a button element and sets various styles like background color,
padding, margin, and border-radius. It also applies a transition effect on the background color
when hovering.
The. header class represents a header section and applies a background gradient and margin
to the row within it.
The. categories class represents a section for categories and adds margin at the top.
The. col-3 class represents a column within a row, setting its flex basis to 30%, and adding
margin and padding.
The. small-container class represents a smaller container and centers it with auto margins. It
also adds padding on the left and right sides.
The. col-4 class represents a column within a row and sets its flex basis to 25% and applies
specific styles to the images and text elements inside it. It also adds a transition effect on
hover.
The. title class represents a title element and applies styles like text alignment, margin,
position, and color. It also uses the:: after pseudo-element to add a horizontal line below the
title.
The h4 selector sets the color to #555 and the font weight to normal.
The. rating class sets the color to #ff523b.
The /--offer--/ comment indicates the start of a new section for offers. It sets a margin at the
top and adds a background gradient and padding.
The /--testimonial---/ comment indicates the start of a new section for testimonials. It adds
padding at the top.
The testimonial class represents the testimonial section. It sets a padding at the top.
The. fa.fa-quote-left selector represents a font-awesome icon for a quote and sets its size and
color.
The /--brands---/ comment indicates the start of a new section for brands. It centers the
section with auto margins.
The. col-5 class represents a column within a row and sets its width to 160px. It applies
specific styles to the images inside it, including a grayscale filter on hover.
The /--footer---/ comment indicates the start of a new section for the footer. It sets a
background color, font color, font size, and padding.

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The. footer-col-1,. footer-col-2,. footer-col-3, and .footer-col-4 classes represent columns
within the footer section and set their minimum widths and margins.
The. footer hr selector represents a horizontal line element and sets its appearance.
The. menu-icon class represents a menu icon and sets its width and margin.
The /--------menu--------/ comment indicates the start of a media query section for screens.
with a maximum width of 800px. It styles the navigation menu for smaller screens by
positioning it at the top and displaying it as a full-width list when the menu icon is clicked.
The /---media query for less than 600 screen size--/ comment indicates the start of a media
query section for screens with a maximum width of 600px. It adjusts the layout of columns to
be full-width.

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CHAPTER-5
RESULT AND DISCUSSION

5.1. RESULTS

FIG 5.1 Homepage

Improved User Experience: One of the primary goals of web design is to enhance the user
experience. People expect a well-designed website that is intuitive, easy to navigate, and
visually appealing. A good user experience leads to increased engagement, longer visit
durations, and higher conversion rates.

Increased Traffic: A professionally designed website is expected to attract more visitors.


Through effective use of search engine optimization (SEO) techniques, responsive design for
mobile devices, and optimized page loading speeds, web design can help drive more organic
traffic to a website.

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Higher Conversion Rates: A well-designed website aims to convert visitors into customers
or clients. People expect web design to include strategic placement of call-to-action (CTA)
buttons, optimized landing pages, and intuitive checkout processes that facilitate
conversions and lead generation.

Improved Search Engine Visibility: Web design can contribute to better search engine
rankings. A properly structured website, with clean code, relevant content, and effective use
of Meta tags and keywords, is more likely to rank higher in search engine results pages
(SERPs). Increased visibility in search engines leads to more organic traffic and exposure.

FIG 5.2 Portfolio Page

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Select a Layout Style: Choose a layout style that suits your product and aligns with your
website's overall design. Common layout styles include grid-based layouts, carousel sliders,
hero sections, or dedicated product showcase pages.

Showcase High-Quality Product Imagery: Use high-resolution and visually appealing


product images that accurately represent your product. Showcasing multiple angles or
interactive images can provide a better understanding of the product's features.

Craft Compelling Product Descriptions: Write clear and concise product descriptions
that highlight the unique selling points, benefits, and key features of the product. Use
persuasive language and focus on how the product can solve the customer's problem or
fulfill their needs.

Incorporate Call-to-Action (CTA) Buttons: Include prominent and eye-catching CTA


buttons that encourage visitors to take action, such as "Buy Now," "Add to Cart," or "Learn
More." Place the buttons strategically near the product description or next to the product
image for easy access.

FIG 5.3 Service Offer Page

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Determine Service Goals: Clearly define the goals and purpose of showcasing sponsors on
your website. Are you looking to promote sponsors, highlight partnerships, or generate
revenue through sponsorships? Understanding your goals will guide the design process.

Identify Service Placement: Decide where on your website you want to display sponsor
information. Common placement options include header or footer sections, sidebar widgets,
dedicated sponsor pages, or within specific content sections.

Design Service Logo Display: Create a visually appealing and organized layout for
displaying sponsor logos. You can choose to showcase logos in a grid format, carousel slider,
or a scrolling marquee, depending on the number of sponsors and available space.

Display Service Information: Alongside the sponsor logos, provide additional


information about each sponsor, such as their name, tagline, description, or a brief summary
of the partnership. This information can be displayed beneath or alongside each logo.

Incorporate Service Call-to-Action: If your sponsorship layout is meant to drive traffic


or generate revenue, include a call-to-action for each sponsor. This could be a button that
links to the sponsor's website, a dedicated landing page, or a specific promotion they are
offering.

FIG.5.4.HTMLcode

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FIG 5.5 Live Preview

CSS, or Cascading Style Sheets, is a fundamental component of web development that plays
a crucial role in shaping the appearance and layout of web pages. It is a language used.to
describe the presentation and visual styling of HTML elements, allowing web designers and
developers to control the aesthetics and user experience of a website. In this essay, we will
explore the significance of CSS, its key features, and its impact on modern web design.
HTML elements are the building blocks of HTML pages. With HTML structs, images and
other objects such as interactive forms may be embedded into the rendered page. HTML
provides a means to create structured documents by denoting structural semantics for text
such as headings, paragraphs, lists, links, quotes, and other items. HTML elements are
delineated by tags, written using angle brackets. Tags such as <img> and <input> directly
introduce content into page. Other tags such as <p> and </p> surround and provide
information about document text and may include sub-element tags. Browsers do not display
the HTML tags but use them to interpret the content of the page.
CSS offers a wide range of styling capabilities. It allows designers to control various
aspects of an element's appearance, including color, typography, spacing, borders,
backgrounds, and animations. By manipulating these properties, CSS empowers designers to
create visually appealing websites that captivate users and convey the intended message
effectively.
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CHAPTER-6
CONCLUSION

In conclusion, web development are essential disciplines that work hand in hand to create
effective and engaging websites. Web design focuses on the visual and user experience
aspects, while web development involves the technical implementation and functionality of
a website. Both disciplines are crucial for creating successful online presences for
businesses, organizations, and individuals.

Web design is responsible for creating visually appealing and user-friendly interfaces. It
encompasses various elements such as layout, typography, color schemes, graphics, and
interactive features. A well-designed website not only attracts visitors but also provides a
seamless and intuitive user experience, leading to increased engagement and conversions.

On the other hand, web development is responsible for bringing the design to life by
writing the code and implementing the necessary functionality. This involves utilizing
programming languages like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, as well as frameworks and
libraries. Web developers ensure that the website is responsive, optimized for performance,
and compatible across different browsers and devices.

Web design and development are not standalone processes but rather iterative and
collaborative. Designers and developers need to work closely together to ensure that the
design vision is effectively translated into a functional website. Communication,
coordination, and a shared understanding of project requirements are essential for successful
outcomes.

In today's digital age, a well-designed and well-developed website is a powerful tool for
businesses to establish their online presence, engage with customers, and drive success. It
serves as a platform for brand communication, information dissemination, and transactional.

In conclusion, web design and development are dynamic disciplines that require a
combination of creativity, technical expertise, and continuous learning. When done
effectively, they can create compelling and user-friendly websites that leave a lasting
impact on visitors and drive online success.

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REFERENCES

1. https://www.w3schools.com/whatis/
2. https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/web-development/
3. https://www.udemy.com/courses/development/web-development/
4. https://intellipaat.com/blog/what-is-web-development/
5. https://www.codecademy.com/catalog/subject/web-development

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