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MATHS Mathematical Logic

This worksheet for XII Commerce Mathematics focuses on Mathematical Logic and includes various exercises related to truth values, tautologies, contradictions, logical equivalences, negations, and the formulation of converses, inverses, and contrapositives. It contains seven questions that require students to analyze statements and apply logical reasoning. The document is dated April 26, 2025, and is structured to enhance understanding of logical concepts.

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2 views1 page

MATHS Mathematical Logic

This worksheet for XII Commerce Mathematics focuses on Mathematical Logic and includes various exercises related to truth values, tautologies, contradictions, logical equivalences, negations, and the formulation of converses, inverses, and contrapositives. It contains seven questions that require students to analyze statements and apply logical reasoning. The document is dated April 26, 2025, and is structured to enhance understanding of logical concepts.

Uploaded by

dmpalwankar77
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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WORKSHEET – I (2025-26)

SUB: MATHEMATICS TOPIC: MATHEMATICAL LOGIC


STD: XII COMMERCE DATE: 26.04.2025

Q.1. Find the truth value of the following statements:


i. Neither 27 is a prime number nor divisible by 4.
ii. If 9>1 then x2-2x+1=0 for x=1
iii. It is not true that 2+3=6 or 12+3=5
Q.2. Determine whether following statement pattern is a tautology, contradiction or contingency:
i. [~(pVq)→p]↔[(~p)∧ (~q)]
ii. [(~𝑝 ∧q) ∧(q∧ 𝑟)]V(~q)
Q.3. Using truth table, prove the following logical equivalences:
i. p↔q ≡ ~(p∧ ~q) ∧ ~(q∧ ~q)
ii. p→(p→q) ≡ ~q →(p→q)
Q.4. Write the negation of the following:
i. (p→q)V(p→ 𝑟)
ii. The number is an even number if and only if it is divisible by 2.
Q.5. Write the converse, inverse and contrapositive of the following statements:
i. If a man is bachelor, then he is happy.
ii. The family is literate if the women in it is literate.
Q.6. Without using the truth table:
i. ~[(p∧q) → ~q] ≡ p∧q
ii. (pVq) ∧(~pV~q) ≡ (pV~q) ∧ ( ~pVq)
Q.7. Express the truth table of each of the following Venn diagrams:
i. Some persons are not politician.
ii. No child is an adult.

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