COMPUTER HARDWARE SERVICING
As many of today's basic functions are being simplified by technology, computers have been on
the forefront in developing innovations through its many functions.
Many of the things that we thought were impossible before are now being achieved by computers
nowadays.
In this digital economy, having the knowledge and skills in computer servicing is the start and
most fundamental of all.
Why is CSS relevant?
In today’s industry, almost every establishment needs the assistance of technology.
Even establishments and businesses are now gearing towards the use of information technology
to promote their services.
The demand for people who offer computer servicing and repair continues to increase as society
rapidly changes.
For example
Computer hardware need maintenance services in order to repair normal wear and tear.
Network infrastructures used by organizations will need maintenance and monitoring.
Computer equipment would need occasional repair and maintenance; thus, requiring the
assistance of computer systems service providers.
Commonly, the industry’s main line of business is on selling computer hardware systems and
components, as well as providing repair and installation services.
Thus, if you were to venture in this industry, you must be well informed on basic concepts related
to computer systems servicing.
What jobs can I land on?
Since society is now becoming more technology-driven and technology-dependent, it is no wonder
that more and more establishments are in need of the expertise of computer service providers.
The Computer Systems Servicing National Certificate (NC II) Qualification trains its learners with
competencies that will allow them to diagnose and troubleshoot PC systems and software issues,
as well as restoring its parts to return the device to its normal function.
What does the Qualification require?
Because technology also changes rapidly, computer technicians must be updated with the current
trends, technology, and developments related to the computer industry.
In addition to that, computer staff may need to work with various people that will require their
expertise. Thus, the ability to work in groups and the ability to translate technical information to
non-technical users may be required when working in this field.
Having a CSS NC II qualification is an entry point for a career in the computer field.
Being a computer technician may require you to travel to see clients or be at an office and
workplaces as a member of the IT support team. As a technician, you must possess the interests
and skills that the job demands.
What knowledge and skills do I need?
As much as possible, you will need some prior knowledge and skills so that you will be able to
perform computer servicing easily.
LESSON 1: INTRO TO COMPUTER SYSTEM AND COMPONENTS
Introduction
We all know that computers are essential pieces of technology that we use to make life easier
and perform jobs faster.
A computer;
increases our productivity,
connects us to the internet,
let’s us talk with people across the world,
helps us store a lot of information, and
even make money!
In this lesson, we will start with the basics.
We want to understand how the computer works, how many types of computers are there, what
are the functions of the computer, and more!
THE COMPUTER
In technical terms, the computer is a device that accepts information in the form of digitalized
data, and manipulates it for some result based on a program or sequence of instructions on how
the data is to be processed.
TYPES OF COMPUTERS
1. Supercomputer
Most powerful and most advance in terms of performance and data processing. These
computers are commonly used by large organizations to conduct specific tasks such as
weather forecasting, research, and exploration.
Ex. IBM’s Mira in United States. IBM’s Sequoia in United States
2. Mainframe Computer
Large and expensive computer capable of handling thousands of users and programs
simultaneously. Mainframe computers can handle, process, and store large amount of data. These
are commonly stored in large air-conditioned rooms because of its big size.
Ex. Fujitsu’s ICL VME, Hitachi’s Z800
3. Minicomputer
Also known as midrange computers. It features all the functions of a large size computer, but has
a smaller size. Minicomputers can support many users because of its multi-processing system.
Ex. K-202, IBM Midrange computers, SDS-92
4. Microcomputer
Most widely used and fastest growing type of computer. Desktop computers, laptops, tablets,
and smartphones are types of microcomputers.
FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENTS OF A COMPUTER
