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Data Communication

The document is an individual assignment for a course on Wireless Communication and Mobile Computing at Kanenu College. It includes a series of questions and answers related to wireless technologies, mobile computing applications, and networking standards. The assignment is completed by a student named Behar Tamene, who provides reasoning for each answer.

Uploaded by

beharu.educ23
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views17 pages

Data Communication

The document is an individual assignment for a course on Wireless Communication and Mobile Computing at Kanenu College. It includes a series of questions and answers related to wireless technologies, mobile computing applications, and networking standards. The assignment is completed by a student named Behar Tamene, who provides reasoning for each answer.

Uploaded by

beharu.educ23
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Wi

rel
essCommuni
cat
ionI
ndi
vidualAssi
gnment

KANENUSCOLLEGE
DEGREEPROGRAM
 I
ndi
vidual
Assi
gnment
 COURSETI
TLE:Wi
rel
essCommuni
cat
ionAndMobi
leComput
ing

s/
no St
udentname i
dno Dep'
t Deci
sion

1 Behar
uTamene 0148/
13 CS Ext
ent
ion

2017E.
C

◍Name:Behar
uTamene◍IDNo:0148/13◍Dep'
t:
CS ◍Dev:
Ext
ent
ion
Emai
l:
Behar
u.educ23@gmai
l.
com
Wi
rel
essCommuni
cat
ionI
ndi
vidualAssi
gnment

Choosethebestanswer
sandexpl
ainyourreasoningf
oreach.Notet
hat
yourexpl
anat
ionsshoul
dbeuni
que/nottobet hesame,andnotcopi
ed
fr
om other
s.
1.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sNOTat
ypeofwi
rel
essser
vice?

A.Cel
lul
ar

B.Wi
-Fi

C.Bl
uet
oot
h

D.Et
her
net

Answer
:D.Et
her
net

Reasoni
ng:Ethernetisawir
ednet worki
ngtechnology,primar i
lyusedforconnect
ingdevi
ces
withi
nalocalareanetwork(LAN).Itr
eli
esonphy sicalcablestotransmitdata,
makingit
fundamental
lydif
ferentf
rom wir
elessserv
ices,whichuser adi
owav esforcommunicati
on.

2.Whati
sthekeydi
ff
erencebet
weenwi
rel
essandmobi
lecomput
ing?

A.Wi
rel
essdev
icesuser
adi
owav
es,
whi
lemobi
ledev
icesusewi
redconnect
ions.

B.Wi
rel
essdev
icesar
epor
tabl
e,whi
lemobi
ledev
icesar
est
ati
onar
y.

C.Wi
rel
essnet
wor
kshav
eawi
dercov
eragear
eat
hanmobi
lenet
wor
ks.

D.Ther
eisnodi
ff
erencebet
weenwi
rel
essandmobi
lecomput
ing.

Answer
:D.Ther
eisnodi
ff
erencebet
weenwi
rel
essandmobi
lecomput
ing.

Reasoning:Whilet
heter
ms"wireless"and"mobi l
e"areoft
enusedi nt
erchangeabl
y,theyare
essent
iall
ythesameconcept.Bothrefertocomput i
ngdev i
cesthatcanbeusedwi thoutbei
ng
physi
callyconnect
edtoafi
xednet work.Thekeychar act
eri
sti
cistheuseofr adi
owav esfor
communi cati
onandthepor
tabil
it
yoft hedevices.

◍Name:Behar
uTamene◍IDNo:0148/13◍Dep'
t:
CS ◍Dev:
Ext
ent
ion
Emai
l:
Behar
u.educ23@gmai
l.
com
Wi
rel
essCommuni
cat
ionI
ndi
vidualAssi
gnment
3.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sNOTacommonappl
icat
ionofmobi
lecomput
ing?

A.E-commer
ce

B.Soci
alnet
wor
king

C.Gami
ng

D.Mai
nfr
amecomput
ing

Answer
:D.Mai
nfr
amecomput
ing

Reasoni
ng:Mainfr
amecomput i
ngisalarge-scalecomput i
ngsy st
em desi
gnedforhigh-
perf
ormancecomputingtasks.I
tisnottypical
lyassoci
atedwi t
hmobiledev i
ces,
whichare
desi
gnedfori
ndivi
dualuseandpor t
abil
it
y .Commonappl icati
onsofmobi l
ecomputingincl
ude
e-commerce,soci
alnetworki
ng,andgami ng.

4.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
saf
undament
alchal
lengei
nmobi
lecomput
ing?

A.Li
mit
edbat
ter
yli
fe

B.Smal
lscr
eensi
ze

C.Net
wor
kconnect
ivi
tyi
ssues

D.Al
loft
heabov
e

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e

Reasoning:Limitedbatt
eryli
fe,
smallscr
eensize,andnetworkconnect
ivi
tyi
ssuesareal
l
si
gnifi
cantchallengesfacedbymobiledevi
ces.Thesefactor
scanimpacttheuserexper
ience
andoverallperf
or manceofmobilecomputi
ngapplicat
ions.

5.Whi
chmobi
leoper
ati
ngsy
stem i
smostcommonl
yusedi
nsmar
tphones?

A.Andr
oid

B.i
OS

C.Wi
ndowsPhone

D.Sy
mbi
an

Answer
:A.Andr
oid

Reasoning:Andr
oidisthemostwi
delyusedmobi
leoper
ati
ngsystem,
power
ingamaj or
it
yof
smartphonesworldwi
de.Iti
sanopen-sour
cepl
atf
ormthatof
fer
sahighl
evelofcust
omizat
ion
andflexi
bil
it
y.

◍Name:Behar
uTamene◍IDNo:0148/13◍Dep'
t:
CS ◍Dev:
Ext
ent
ion
Emai
l:
Behar
u.educ23@gmai
l.
com
Wi
rel
essCommuni
cat
ionI
ndi
vidualAssi
gnment
6.Whati
sthepur
poseofmobi
lecomput
ingt
echnol
ogi
es?

A.Toenabl
ecommuni
cat
ionandaccesst
oinf
ormat
ionont
hego.

B.Topr
ovi
deent
ert
ainmentandgami
ngopt
ions.

C.Tof
aci
li
tat
ebusi
nesst
ransact
ions.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e

Reasoni
ng:Mobi l
ecomputingtechnologi
esservemul t
ipl
epurposes.Theyenabl
e
communi cat
ionandaccesstoinformati
onont hego,provi
deentert
ainmentandgaming
opti
ons,andfacil
it
atebusi
nesstransacti
ons.Thesetechnol
ogieshaverevol
uti
oni
zedtheway
weinter
actwi t
htheworldandconductourdailyli
ves.

7.Whi
cht
ypeofmul
ti
plexi
ngt
echni
quei
scommonl
yusedi
nwi
rel
essnet
wor
ks?

A.Ti
meDi
visi
onMul
ti
pleAccess(
TDMA)

B.Fr
equencyDi
visi
onMul
ti
pleAccess(
FDMA)

C.CodeDi
visi
onMul
ti
pleAccess(
CDMA)

D.Al
loft
heabov
e

Answer
:C.CodeDi
visi
onMul
ti
pleAccess(
CDMA)

Reasoning:CDMAi sthemostwi del


yusedmul ti
plex
ingtechni
queinwir
elessnetwor
ksduet
o
it
seffi
cientuseofbandwidthandabili
tytohandlemulti
pleuser
ssimult
aneously
.TDMAand
FDMAar ealsousedi nwir
elessnetworks,butCDMAof f
ersbett
erper
formanceinter
msof
capaci
tyandi nt
erf
erenceresist
ance.

8.Whati
sthepur
poseofmodul
ati
oni
nwi
rel
esscommuni
cat
ion?

A.Toconv
ertdi
git
alsi
gnal
sint
oanal
ogsi
gnal
s.

B.Toampl
if
ythesi
gnal
.

C.Tor
educenoi
se.

D.Toi
ncr
easedat
arat
e.

Answer
:A.Toconv
ertdi
git
alsi
gnal
sint
oanal
ogsi
gnal
s.

*Reasoni
ng:Modulat
ioni
st heprocessofconv
ert
ingdigi
taldat
aint
oanalogsignal
sthatcan
betr
ansmi
ttedoverwi
rel
esschannels.Thisi
snecessar
ybecausewirel
esschannelsar
e
desi
gnedt
ocarryanal
ogsignals.

◍Name:Behar
uTamene◍IDNo:0148/13◍Dep'
t:
CS ◍Dev:
Ext
ent
ion
Emai
l:
Behar
u.educ23@gmai
l.
com
Wi
rel
essCommuni
cat
ionI
ndi
vidualAssi
gnment

9.Whi
cht
ypeofwi
rel
essnet
wor
khast
heshor
testr
ange?

A.Wi
-Fi

B.Bl
uet
oot
h

C.Cel
lul
ar

D.Zi
gbee

Answer
:B.Bl
uet
oot
h

Reasoning:Bluet
oothisashort
-rangewirel
esstechnol
ogydesignedf orpersonalar
ea
networks(PANs).Ithasatypi
calrangeofupto10met er
s.Wi-Fi,cel
lularnetworks,
andZi
gbee
havelongerranges.

10.Whati
sthef
unct
ionofaMACaddr
essi
nawi
rel
essnet
wor
k?

A.Toi
dent
if
yaspeci
fi
cdev
ice.

B.Tocont
rolaccesst
othewi
rel
essmedi
um.

C.Toencr
yptdat
atr
ansmi
ssi
ons.

D.Toampl
if
ythesi
gnal
.

Answer
:A.Toi
dent
if
yaspeci
fi
cdev
ice.

Reasoni
ng:AMACaddr essisauniquei
dent
if
ierassi
gnedt
oeachnet wor
kint
erfacecar
d(NIC)
.
I
tisusedtoident
if
yspecif
icdev
icesonanetworkandcont
rolaccesstot
hewirelessmedi
um.

11.Whi
chst
andar
dismostcommonl
yusedf
orWLANs?

A.I
EEE802.
11

B.I
EEE802.
15

C.I
EEE802.
16

D.I
EEE802.
3

Answer
:A.I
EEE802.
11

Reasoning:I
EEE802.11isthemostwidelyusedstandar
dforWirel
essLocalAreaNet
works
(WLANs) .I
tdef
inesthephysi
calanddatali
nklay
er soft
henetworkandspecif
iest
herul
esfor
wir
elesscommuni cat
ion.

◍Name:Behar
uTamene◍IDNo:0148/13◍Dep'
t:
CS ◍Dev:
Ext
ent
ion
Emai
l:
Behar
u.educ23@gmai
l.
com
Wi
rel
essCommuni
cat
ionI
ndi
vidualAssi
gnment
12.Whati
sthemai
ndi
ff
erencebet
weenHi
per
LANandI
EEE802.
11?

A.Hi
per
LANoper
atesi
nthe5GHzband,
whi
leI
EEE802.
11oper
atesi
nthe2.
4GHzband.

B.Hi
per
LANi
saEur
opeanst
andar
d,whi
leI
EEE802.
11i
sagl
obalst
andar
d.

C.Hi
perLANispr
imaril
yusedf
ori
ndoorappl
icat
ions,
whi
leI
EEE802.
11i
susedf
orbot
hindoor
andout
doorappl
icat
ions.

D.Ther
eisnosi
gni
fi
cantdi
ff
erencebet
weenHi
per
LANandI
EEE802.
11.

Answer
:B.Hi
per
LANi
saEur
opeanst
andar
d,whi
leI
EEE802.
11i
sagl
obalst
andar
d.

Reasoning:HiperLANwasaEuropeanstandardforwir
elesscommunicati
on,butitnever
gainedwidespreadadopt
ion.I
EEE802.11,ontheotherhand,i
saglobalstandar
dt hathasbeen
widelyadoptedandisusedinvar
iouswirel
essappli
cati
ons.

13.Whati
sthet
ypi
calr
angeofaWPAN

A.Upt
o10met
ers

B.Upt
o100met
er

C.Upt
o1ki
lomet
er

D.Upt
o10ki
lomet
ers

Answer
:A.Upt
o10met
ers

Reasoning:AWirelessPersonalAreaNetwork(WPAN)isanet
workwi
thali
mit
edr
ange,
ty
picall
yupt o10met ers.Thisissui
tabl
efordevi
cest
hatar
eusedcl
oset
oeachot
her,
suchas
smartphones,t
ablets,andlaptops.

14.Whi
cht
echnol
ogyi
scommonl
yusedi
nwi
rel
esssensornet
wor
ks?

A.Bl
uet
oot
h

B.Zi
gbee

C.Wi
-Fi

D.Cel
lul
ar

Answer
:B.Zi
gbee

Reasoni ng:Zi
gbeeisalow-power,l
ow-costwi r
elesstechnologyt
hatiswell
-suit
edfor
wirelesssensornet
works( WSNs).I
toffer
salongr ange,l
owdat arat
e,andlowpower
consumpt i
on,
makingitidealf
orappl
icati
onsthatrequir
efrequentdat
atransmissi
onoverl
ong
distances.

◍Name:Behar
uTamene◍IDNo:0148/13◍Dep'
t:
CS ◍Dev:
Ext
ent
ion
Emai
l:
Behar
u.educ23@gmai
l.
com
Wi
rel
essCommuni
cat
ionI
ndi
vidualAssi
gnment

15.Whati
sthepr
imar
yadv
ant
ageofusi
ngZi
gbeef
orwi
rel
esssensornet
wor
ks?

A.Longr
ange

B.Hi
ghdat
arat
e

C.Lowpowerconsumpt
ion

D.Al
loft
heabov
e

Answer
:C.Lowpowerconsumpt
ion

Reasoni
ng:Asmenti
onedinthepr
evi
ousanswer,
Zigbee'
spr
imaryadvant
ageforWSNsisit
s
l
owpowerconsumption.Thi
siscr
uci
alf
orbatt
ery-power
edsensor
sthatneedtooper
atef
or
ext
endedperi
ods.

16.Fr
equencyr
eusei
ncel
lul
arnet
wor
ks:

A.Al
locat
esdi
ff
erentf
requenci
est
oeachcel
l.

B.Reusest
hesamef
requencyi
nadj
acentcel
ls.

C.Reusest
hesamef
requencyi
nnon-adj
acentcel
ls.

D.Usesdi
ff
erentf
requenci
esf
ordi
ff
erentt
ypesoft
raf
fi
c.

Answer
:B.Reusest
hesamef
requencyi
nadj
acentcel
ls.

Reasoning:Frequencyr euseisatechni
queusedincell
ularnetworkst
oimprov
eef f
ici
encyby
all
owingthesamef requencytobeusedi ndi
ff
erentcel
ls,aslongastheyar
esuff
ici
ently
separat
edt oavoidinterfer
ence.

17.Rol
eofabasest
ati
on:

A.Act
sasagat
ewaybet
weent
hemobi
lenet
wor
kandt
hei
nter
net
.

B.Pr
ovi
despowert
omobi
ledev
ices.

C.Handl
est
heswi
tchi
ngofcal
lsbet
weendi
ff
erentcel
ls.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:A.Act
sasagat
ewaybet
weent
hemobi
lenet
wor
kandt
hei
nter
net
.

Reasoni
ng:Abasest at
ioni
sresponsiblef
orpr
ov i
dingconnecti
vit
ybetweenmobi
ledev
ices
andthewidercel
lul
arnetwor
k.Itser
v esasagatewaytotheinter
netandhandl
es
communicati
onbetweenmobiledevicesandothernetworkelements.

◍Name:Behar
uTamene◍IDNo:0148/13◍Dep'
t:
CS ◍Dev:
Ext
ent
ion
Emai
l:
Behar
u.educ23@gmai
l.
com
Wi
rel
essCommuni
cat
ionI
ndi
vidualAssi
gnment

18.Handof
fincel
lul
arnet
wor
ks:

A.Tr
ansf
ersacal
lfr
om onebasest
ati
ont
oanot
her
.

B.Swi
tchesamobi
ledev
icebet
weendi
ff
erentf
requencybands.

C.Pr
ovi
dessecur
it
yforwi
rel
esst
ransmi
ssi
ons.

D.Enabl
esr
oami
ngbet
weendi
ff
erentnet
wor
ks.

Answer
:A.Tr
ansf
ersacal
lfr
om onebasest
ati
ont
oanot
her
.

Reasoning:Handoffi
stheprocessoft
ransf
err
ingamobil
ecallf
rom onebasestat
iont
o
anotherasthemobi l
edevi
cemov esfr
om onecellt
oanot
her
.Thisensuresuni
nter
rupt
ed
serv
iceast heusermovesaround.

19.Li
mit
ati
onsof1Gcel
lul
arnet
wor
ks:

A.Lowdat
arat
esandl
imi
tedv
oicequal
it
y.

B.Hi
ghpowerconsumpt
ion.

C.Lar
gecel
lsi
zes.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:A.Lowdat
arat
esandl
imi
tedv
oicequal
it
y.

Reasoning:1Gcel
lul
arnet
wor
kswer
ethefi
rstgener
ati
onofmobi
lenetworksandhad
si
gnifi
cantli
mit
ati
ons,i
ncl
udi
ngl
owdatar
ates,l
imit
edvoi
cequal
it
y,andlargecel
lsi
zes.

20.Di
ff
erencebet
weenpagi
ngnet
wor
ksand1Gcel
lul
arnet
wor
ks:

A.Pagi
ngnet
wor
ksar
eone-waycommuni
cat
ionsy
stems.

B.Pagi
ngnet
wor
ksuseanal
ogt
echnol
ogy
.

C.Pagi
ngnet
wor
kshav
eal
imi
tedr
ange.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoni
ng:Pagingnet
worksareone-waycommuni cationsystemst hatuseanalogtechnology
andhavealimit
edrange.Thesecharact
eri
sti
csdif
ferenti
atethem fr
om 1Gcel l
ularnetworks,
whichof
fertwo-waycommuni cat
ion,di
git
alt
echnology,andawi derrange.

◍Name:Behar
uTamene◍IDNo:0148/13◍Dep'
t:
CS ◍Dev:
Ext
ent
ion
Emai
l:
Behar
u.educ23@gmai
l.
com
Wi
rel
essCommuni
cat
ionI
ndi
vidualAssi
gnment

21.Keyi
mpr
ovement
sin2Gnet
wor
ks:

A.Di
git
almodul
ati
onandhi
gherdat
arat
es.

B.I
ntr
oduct
ionofSMS.

C.I
mpr
ovedv
oicequal
it
y.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoni
ng:2Gnetworksi
ntr
oducedseveralsi
gni
fi
canti
mprovements,i
ncludi
ngdigi
tal
modulat
ionforhi
gherdat
arates,
thei
ntroduct
ionofSMS,andimpr
ov edvoicequal
it
y.

22.Di
ff
erencebet
weenGSM andCDMA:

A.GSM usesTDMA,
whi
leCDMAusesFDMA.

B.GSM usesTDMA,
whi
leCDMAusesCDMA.

C.GSM usesFDMA,
whi
leCDMAusesTDMA.

D.GSM usesFDMA,
whi
leCDMAusesCDMA.

Answer
:B.GSM usesTDMA,
whi
leCDMAusesCDMA.

Reasoning:GSM (
GlobalSyst
em f
orMobileCommuni cat
ions)andCDMA( CodeDi
visi
on
Multi
pleAccess)aretwocompeti
ngtechnol
ogiesusedinmobi l
enetwor
ks.Thepr
imary
di
ffer
encel i
esint
heirmult
ipl
exi
ngtechni
ques.GSM usesTDMA( Ti
meDivisi
onMulti
ple
Access),whil
eCDMAusesCDMA.

23.Enhancement
sin2.
5Gnet
wor
ks:

A.GPRSandEDGE.

B.Hi
gherdat
arat
es.

C.I
mpr
ovedv
oicequal
it
y

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:A.GPRSandEDGE.

Reasoning:2.
5Gnetworkswereanevolut
ionof2Gandintr
oducedGPRS( GeneralPacketRadio
Servi
ce)andEDGE( EnhancedDat
aRatesforGSM Evol
uti
on)technol
ogi
es,whichsignif
icant
ly
i
mpr oveddatarat
es.

◍Name:Behar
uTamene◍IDNo:0148/13◍Dep'
t:
CS ◍Dev:
Ext
ent
ion
Emai
l:
Behar
u.educ23@gmai
l.
com
Wi
rel
essCommuni
cat
ionI
ndi
vidualAssi
gnment

24.Goal
sof3Gnet
wor
ks:

A.Hi
gherdat
arat
esandmul
ti
medi
acapabi
li
ti
es.

B.I
mpr
ovedv
oicequal
it
y.

C.Lowerpowerconsumpt
ion

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:A.Hi
gherdat
arat
esandmul
ti
medi
acapabi
li
ti
es.

Reasoni
ng:Themaingoalsof3Gnet
workswer
etopr
ovidehigherdat
arat
esandsuppor
t
multi
mediaappl
icat
ionsl
ikevi
deost
reami
ngandmobi
leint
ernet.

25.Appl
icat
ionsenabl
edby3Gnet
wor
ks:

A.Vi
deost
reami
ng.

B.Mobi
lei
nter
net
.

C.Onl
inegami
ng.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoni
ng:3Gnetwor
ksenabl
edawi der
angeofappl
icat
ions,
incl
udi
ngv
ideost
reami
ng,
mobilei
nter
net
,andonli
negaming.

26.Adv
ancement
sin4Gnet
wor
ks:

A.Hi
gherdat
arat
esandl
owerl
atency
.

B.I
P-basedar
chi
tect
ure.

C.I
mpr
ovedcov
erage.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoni
ng:4Gnet
worksint
roducedseveraladv
ancement
s,i
ncludi
nghi
gherdat
arat
esand
l
owerlat
ency,anI
P-basedarchi
tect
ure,andimprov
edcover
age.

◍Name:Behar
uTamene◍IDNo:0148/13◍Dep'
t:
CS ◍Dev:
Ext
ent
ion
Emai
l:
Behar
u.educ23@gmai
l.
com
Wi
rel
essCommuni
cat
ionI
ndi
vidualAssi
gnment

27.Cont
ri
but
ionof4Gt
omobi
lebr
oadband:

A.Enabl
edwi
despr
eadadopt
ionofsmar
tphones.

B.Faci
li
tat
edt
hedev
elopmentofmobi
leappl
icat
ions

C.Pr
omot
edt
hegr
owt
hofonl
ineser
vices.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoning:4Gnet workspl
ayedacruci
alroleinthedev elopmentofmobi
lebroadbandby
enabli
ngwi despreadadopt
ionofsmartphones,faci
li
tatingthedevel
opmentofmobile
appli
cati
ons, andpromoti
ngthegrowthofonlineservices.

28.Goal
sof5Gnet
wor
ks:

A.Ul
tr
a-hi
ghspeedsandl
owl
atency
.

B.Massi
veconnect
ivi
ty.

C.Enhancedr
eli
abi
li
ty.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoning:5Gnetworksai
mt oprovi
deult
ra-hi
ghspeeds,
lowlat
ency,
massiv
econnectiv
ity
,
andenhancedreli
abil
ity
.Theseadvancementsar
ecruci
alf
orenabli
ngnewappli
cat
ionsand
ser
vices.

29.I
mpactof5Goni
ndust
ri
esandsoci
ety
:

A.Aut
omat
ionandr
emot
econt
rol
.

B.Smar
tci
ti
es.

C.Vi
rt
ualandaugment
edr
eal
it
y

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoni
ng:5Ghasthepotenti
altor
evol
utioni
zeindust
ri
esandsociet
ythroughaut
omat
ion
andremotecont
rol
,smartcit
ies,
andvir
tualandaugmentedreal
it
yappli
cati
ons.

◍Name:Behar
uTamene◍IDNo:0148/13◍Dep'
t:
CS ◍Dev:
Ext
ent
ion
Emai
l:
Behar
u.educ23@gmai
l.
com
Wi
rel
essCommuni
cat
ionI
ndi
vidualAssi
gnment

30.Chal
lengesof5Gdepl
oyment

A.Hi
ghcost
s.

B.Spect
rum av
ail
abi
li
ty.

C.Techni
calcompl
exi
ty.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoni
ng:Depl
oyi
ng5Gnetworksfacessev
eralchal
lenges,
incl
udi
nghi
ghcost
s,spect
rum
avai
labi
li
ty,
andt
echni
calcompl
exit
y.

31.Fact
orsi
nfl
uenci
ngcel
lul
arnet
wor
kdesi
gn:

A.Popul
ati
ondensi
ty.

B.Ter
rai
n.

C.Tr
aff
icpat
ter
ns.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoni
ng:Cel
lul
arnet
wor kdesi
gnisinfl
uencedbyvari
ousfact
ors,
incl
udi
ngpopul
ati
on
densi
ty,
ter
rai
n,andtr
affi
cpatter
ns.Thesefactor
sdeter
minetheopti
malpl
acementand
confi
gur
ati
onofbasestati
ons.

32.Cont
ri
but
ionofcel
lul
arnet
wor
kst
oloT:

A.Pr
ovi
dingconnect
ivi
tyf
orI
oTdev
ices.

B.Enabl
ingI
oTappl
icat
ions.

C.Suppor
ti
ngl
oTdat
amanagement
.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoni
ng:Cell
ularnet
workspl
ayavit
alr
olei
nIoTbypr
ovi
dingconnect
ivi
tyf
orI
oTdev
ices,
enabl
ingIoTappli
cati
ons,
andsuppor
ti
ngIoTdat
amanagement.

◍Name:Behar
uTamene◍IDNo:0148/13◍Dep'
t:
CS ◍Dev:
Ext
ent
ion
Emai
l:
Behar
u.educ23@gmai
l.
com
Wi
rel
essCommuni
cat
ionI
ndi
vidualAssi
gnment

33.Secur
it
ychal
lengesi
ncel
lul
arnet
wor
ks:

A.Eav
esdr
oppi
ng.

B.Man-i
n-t
he-mi
ddl
eat
tacks.

C.Deni
al-of
-ser
viceat
tacks

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoni
ng:Cel
lul
arnetworksar
evulnerabl
etov ar
ioussecuri
tythr
eat
s,incl
udi
ng
eavesdr
oppi
ng,man-in-t
he-middl
eat t
acks,anddenial
-of-serv
iceat
tacks.

34.Pur
poseofMobi
leI
P:

A.Topr
ovi
deaf
ixedI
Paddr
esst
omobi
ledev
ices.

B.Toenabl
eroami
ngbet
weendi
ff
erentnet
wor
ks

C.Toi
mpr
ovenet
wor
kper
for
mance.

D.Toenhancesecur
it
y.

Answer
:B.Toenabl
eroami
ngbet
weendi
ff
erentnet
wor
ks.

Reasoning:MobileI
Pisaprot
ocoldesi
gnedtoal
lowmobil
edevicestomaint
ainafi
xedIP
addresswhileroami
ngbetweendif
fer
entnet
works.Thi
sensur
esuninter
rupt
edconnect
ivi
tyf
or
mobileusers.

35.Rol
eofaHomeAgent(
HA)
:

A.Managest
her
egi
str
ati
onandt
unnel
ingofpacket
sforamobi
lenode.

B.Pr
ovi
desat
empor
aryI
Paddr
esst
oamobi
lenode.

C.For
war
dspacket
stoandf
rom amobi
lenode.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoni
ng:AHomeAgent( HA)pl
aysacrucialr
oleinMobi
leI
Pbymanagingt
heregi
str
ati
on
andtunnel
ingofpacketsf
oramobilenode,provi
dingat
emporar
yIPaddr
ess,
andfor
warding
packet
stoandfrom themobil
enode.

◍Name:Behar
uTamene◍IDNo:0148/13◍Dep'
t:
CS ◍Dev:
Ext
ent
ion
Emai
l:
Behar
u.educ23@gmai
l.
com
Wi
rel
essCommuni
cat
ionI
ndi
vidualAssi
gnment

36.Regi
str
ati
onpr
ocessi
nMobi
leI
P:

A.Mobi
lenoder
egi
ster
sit
scur
rentl
ocat
ionwi
tht
hehomeagent
.

B.Homeagentupdat
esi
tsr
egi
str
ati
ondat
abase.

C.Homeagentsendsar
egi
str
ati
onr
epl
ytot
hemobi
lenode.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoni
ng:Theregi
strat
ionpr
ocessinMobi l
eIPinv
olv
esthemobil
enoderegi
steri
ngits
curr
entl
ocati
onwiththehomeagent,thehomeagentupdati
ngit
sregi
str
ati
ondatabase,and
thehomeagentsendingaregi
str
ati
onr epl
ytothemobil
enode.

37.Tunnel
ingandencapsul
ati
oni
nMobi
leI
P:

A.Encapsul
ati
ngI
Ppacket
swi
thi
not
herI
Ppacket
stof
orwar
dthem t
othei
rdest
inat
ion.

B.Pr
ovi
dingasecur
etunnelf
ordat
atr
ansmi
ssi
on.

C.I
mpr
ovi
ngnet
wor
kper
for
mance.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoni
ng:Tunneli
ngandencapsulat
ionareessent
ialinMobi
leI
Pf orf
orwardi
ngpacket
sto
thei
rdest
inat
ion,
provi
dingasecuretunnelf
ordatatransmi
ssi
on,andimprov
ingnetwork
perf
ormance.

38.Chal
lengesofMobi
leI
P:

A.Scal
abi
li
ty.

B.Secur
it
y.

C.Compl
exi
ty.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoni
ng:Mobi
leI
Pfacessev
eralchal
lenges,
incl
udi
ngscal
abi
li
ty,
secur
it
y,andcompl
exi
ty.

◍Name:Behar
uTamene◍IDNo:0148/13◍Dep'
t:
CS ◍Dev:
Ext
ent
ion
Emai
l:
Behar
u.educ23@gmai
l.
com
Wi
rel
essCommuni
cat
ionI
ndi
vidualAssi
gnment

39.Char
act
eri
sti
csofMANETS

A.Dy
nami
ctopol
ogy
.

B.Li
mit
edr
esour
ces,

C.Sel
f-or
gani
zat
ion.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoni
ng:Mobi
leAd-hocNetworks(MANETs)ar
echar
act
eri
zedbydy
nami
ctopol
ogy
,
l
imitedr
esour
ces,andsel
f-or
gani
zati
on.

40.Rout
ingchal
lengesi
nMANETS:

A.Dy
nami
ctopol
ogy

B.Li
mit
edbandwi
dth.

C.Ener
gyconst
rai
nts.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Wi
rel
essSecur
it
y

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoni
ng:Routi
nginMANETsi
schal
lengi
ngduet
othedy
nami
ctopol
ogy
,li
mit
edbandwi
dth,
andenergyconst
rai
nts.

41.Chal
lengesi
nwi
rel
esssecur
it
y:

A.Br
oadcastnat
ure.

B.Lackofphy
sicali
sol
ati
on

C.Shar
edmedi
um

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoning:Wir
elessnet
worksarei
nherentl
ylesssecur
ethanwi
rednet
wor
ksduet
othei
r
broadcastnat
ure,l
ackofphysi
cali
sol
ation,andshar
edmedium.

◍Name:Behar
uTamene◍IDNo:0148/13◍Dep'
t:
CS ◍Dev:
Ext
ent
ion
Emai
l:
Behar
u.educ23@gmai
l.
com
Wi
rel
essCommuni
cat
ionI
ndi
vidualAssi
gnment

42.WLANv
ulner
abi
li
ti
es:

A.Eav
esdr
oppi
ng.

B.Wardr
ivi
ng.

C.Rogueaccesspoi
nts.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoning:WLANsar esuscept
iblet
ov ar
ioussecuri
tyvul
nerabi
li
ti
es,i
ncludi
ngeavesdr
oppi
ng,
wardri
ving( unauthori
zedscanningofwir
elessnetworks)
,androgueaccesspoi
nts
(unaut
horizedwi r
elessaccesspoint
s).

43.WLANsecur
it
ymodel
s:

A.WEP.

B.WPA.

C.WPA2.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoni ng:WLANsecur
it
ymodel
sincl
udeWEP(WiredEquival
entPri
vacy
) ,
WPA( Wi-Fi
ProtectedAccess)
,andWPA2(Wi
-FiProt
ect
edAccess2),eachoffer
ingvaryi
ngl
evelsof
securit
y .

44.Rol
eofVPNi
nwi
rel
esssecur
it
y:

A.Encr
ypt
swi
rel
esst
ransmi
ssi
ons

B.Pr
ovi
desasecur
etunnel
.

C.Pr
otect
sagai
nstat
tacks.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoni
ng:AVPN( Vi
rtualPriv
ateNetwork)pl
aysacruci
alrol
einwi
relesssecur
it
yby
encry
pti
ngwir
elesstr
ansmi ssi
ons,pr
ovidi
ngasecuretunnel,
andpr
otecti
ngagainstat
tacks.

◍Name:Behar
uTamene◍IDNo:0148/13◍Dep'
t:
CS ◍Dev:
Ext
ent
ion
Emai
l:
Behar
u.educ23@gmai
l.
com
Wi
rel
essCommuni
cat
ionI
ndi
vidualAssi
gnment

45.Component
sofawi
rel
esssecur
it
ypol
icy
:

A.Accesscont
rol
.

B.Aut
hent
icat
ion.

C.Encr
ypt
ion.

D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Answer
:D.Al
loft
heabov
e.

Reasoning:Acomprehensi
vewi
rel
esssecuri
typoli
cyshoul
dincl
udeaccesscontr
ol,
authent
icati
on,andencr
ypt
iont
oensur
et heconfi
dent
ial
it
yandintegr
it
yofwir
eless
communi cati
ons.

◍Name:Behar
uTamene◍IDNo:0148/13◍Dep'
t:
CS ◍Dev:
Ext
ent
ion
Emai
l:
Behar
u.educ23@gmai
l.
com

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