AASHIKA STUDY CENTRE
STD : 10 TH
SCIENCE
MARKS : 70
CHAPTER – 9 UNIT TEST - I
TIME : 3 hrs
PART – A
[12 ×1=12]
Note: (i) Answer all the questions.
(ii) Choose the most appropriate answer and write the corresponding
option Code of the answer for question 1 – 10.
1.____________ is one that contains less solute than that of the saturated solution
at a given
temperature.
(A) Super saturated solution (B) Binary solution
(C) Unsaturated solution (D) Dilute solution
2. solutions which contain three components are called _______________.
(A) Binary solution (B) aqueous solution (C) saturated solution (D)
ternary solutions
3.What is the solubility of C6H12O6 ?
(A) 0.0013 (B)184 (C) 91 (D) 36
4. What is the IUPAC name of Gypsum (CaSO4 . 2H2O) _____________
(A) Copper (II) sulphate pentahydrate (B) Zinc sulphate
heptahydrate
(C) calcium citrate (D) Calcium sulphate dehydrate
5. Magnesium sulphate heptahydrate (MgSO4 .7H2O) is also called _____________
(A) Epsom salt (B) Magnesium salt of fatty acid (C) White Vitriol
(D) Quick lime
6. Quick lime (CaO) is an example of________
(A) Hygroscopic (B) Deliquescent (C) ternary non-
aqueous
7. What is the mass of sodium chloride that would be needed to form a
saturated
solution in 50 g of water at 30°C. Solubility of sodium chloride is 36 g at 30°C?
(A) 90g (B) 18g (C) 74g (D) 22.2g
8._____________ process, solubility of solid solute increases with increase in
temperature.
(A) exothermic (B) endothermic (C) hydration (D)
electrolysis
9. Deliquescence is due to __________
(A) Strong affinity to water (B) Less affinity to water
(C) Strong hatred to water (D) Inertness to water
10. A 25% alcohol solution means
A
(A) 25 ml alcohol in 100 ml of water (B) 25 ml alcohol in 25 ml
of water
(C) 25 ml alcohol in 75 ml of water (D) 75 ml alcohol in 25 ml
of water
11. Volume persentage decreases with increases in temperature because _____.
12. Example for liquid in solid type solution is _____.
PART – B
[7 × 2 = 14]
13.Define Solution.
14.What are the components of Binary Solution ?
15.What are the types of Binary Solution ? Give some example for each.
16.Define non-aqueous solution ? Give Examples for non-aqueous solutions.
17.Define Solubility and give the expression foir solubility.
18. What are the factors affecting solubility.
19.Define Concentration of a solution.
PART – C
[7 × 4 =28]
20.(i) What are the difference between Hygroscopic and Deliquescent
substance.
(ii) Give any two examples for Hygroscopic and Deliquescent substance.
21.(i) 1.5 g of solute is dissolved in 15 g of water to form a saturated solution at
298K. Find out the
Solubility of the solute at the temperature.
(ii) A solution was prepared by dissolving 25 g of sugar in 100 g of water.
Calculate the mass
percentage of solute.
22.(i) What is meant by “Water of Crystallization” ?
(ii) Give the common name and IUPAC name for the given hydrated salts:
(1) CuSO4 . 5H2O (2)ZnSO4 . 7H2O
23.(i) A solution is made from 35 ml of Methanol and 65 ml of water. Calculate
the volume
Percentage.
(ii) 16 grams of NaOH is dissolved in 100 grams of water at 25°C to form a
saturated solution.
Find the mass percentage of solute and solvent.
24.(i) Classify the solution based on the amount of solute.
(ii) What is the solubility of Sodium Chloride (NaCl (s)) and Ammonia (NH3(g)) in
water at 25° C.
A
25.(i) All solutions are mixtures; but all mixtures are not solutions. why?
(ii) The process of uniform distribution of solute into solvent is called
___________.
26.(i) Classify the following substances into deliquescent, hygroscopic.
Conc. Sulphuric acid, Silica gel, Calcium chloride, and Gypsum salt.
(ii) What happens when MgSO4.7H2O is heated? Write the appropriate
equation.
PART – D [3 × 7 =
21]
27.Define the following with example: (1) saturated (2) unsaturated
(3) super saturated.
28.Explain the factors which govern the solubility of a solute.
29. (i)True or False: (If false give the correct statement)
1. Solutions which contain three components are called binary solution.
2. In a solution the component which is present in lesser amount is called
solvent.
3. Sodium chloride dissolved in water forms a non-aqueous solution.
4. The molecular formula of green vitriol is MgSO4.7H2O
5. When Silica gel is kept open, it absorbs moisture from the air, because it is
hygroscopic in
Nature
(ii) Define the following: (a)Volume percentage (b) Mass Percentage
*********
ALL THE BEST
