Thermal properties of matter
thermaphysics Chapter
Heat needed to change
the state of apure
called melting
I a constant temperature point or
boiling point
Heat needed to convert a
pure
Intheatffusion at its melting point needed
solid into its liquid state
heat
Amount of
FEtattaporisation
into its gaseous
state at its
liquid
to convert a
pure
boiling point heat
Amountof
Fificletheatfvaporisation
mass 111g
convert a unit pureliq
ofa
needed to boi.ling point
seatits
itsgaseouspha
dtie
ie ittite
convert a u
r thf
at its melting point
Latent heat of
Latent heat of
vaporisation
fusion
Latent
heat
latent heat vaporisation
If specific of boiled
of fusion e
In mass
4 hateeted
14 417
unit Formula or
iiiiiiiif. I
oeItifam
Latent heat of 5u
Vaporisation
t
specificeat.int
heatofvaporisationfluffleghffe
absorbed
III of heatis bya
mass 2 kilograms at its melting
piece of
ice
of
foiTEsfheatisabsorbedbkilogram
can increase by IT
of w I g
840052
C 8400,51s
f
_f f
of the water
4200 51
lige
Eoas I
i octskgs
eindheat.cat
Later 21000
oosomes
lspeificlatentmhe.at
fusionficeusingth givendata
720000
Joules
725
eg 360000
Jolley
iidlalnloffq.us
Iasfeo 3.5kgofic 4 m
f
360000 3 5kg
1260000 Joules
to at
a liquid is converted
a
gas
In boiling
are
which of the followings
its boiling point
correct for boiling
doesn't need external
source
Boiling
of heat
Boiling
results in an increase ofsize
molecules
of
Boiling
results in an increase of
ttweenmolecue
1
lastclassofthermalphysics gl
resTurF a and its volume was'V
as was
g
reduced be the
the pressure as educed w
of
Imtueofthegas'provided
percentage.IN and number moles remain
that the temperature of
lconstant
unchanged P PV
P2
PV
P p
V D P2 P B
reduced by
Pressure 3131
p F P2
PV Pava
Y V V5 v
2
11.2
2
2131 100
age gypsy 125,11
4 711
100
1 100
50
reduced
TestI volume
of gas a was y It was
FIindpercentagereductionin
Volume
oo
Tercentage reduction RYI.fi ehYhF
in volume
1111100
3
100
1
V
3 100 750
was 2500cmwhen its pressure
TestI volume
of a
gas
was
200K of
Find volume
at a
pressure
i
300000P
111statetwopossibleresonsforth Lerindtobeincorret cl
is is
that the answer of
Assuming reduction in
correct find percentage
f
the volume
300000Pa
I
P 200 kPa P
200 1000Pa
200000Pa V2
250cm
Y
PV P2V2
300000 V2
200000 259
CM
166.66cm
L2
F
biblereaonsforcaluationfVtobe
1 incorrect if
Incorrect V2 can be
not ideal
and
is real valid
thegas
x is only
since p
ideal gases or
is changing
for
if temperature
even then Pa I
number of moles are changing
will not apply
V 250cm
V2 66930
166
age
reduction in volume 1171217100
100
1250,216611
0
33 336
to melt
needed
heat is
19 200000 joules of at its melting point
a solid
500 grams of
latent
calculate specific Joules
i
heatoffusio ofthesoli.dk 0 000
208ft
m 500g Lc 4000005
0 5kg kg
m
51
400 092
Jg