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System On Chip Design: Chadalawada Ramanamma Engineering College (Tirupati)

This document discusses system on chip (SoC) design. It defines SoC as integrating a chip, software, and their integration to form a complete system on a single chip. The document outlines SoC architecture, how SoCs are implemented using ASICs, FPGAs or programmable devices, and their benefits like lower cost and power consumption. It also notes drawbacks like increased complexity and verification needs and examples of SoC applications in areas like signal processing, computing and communications.

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sharmila
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51 views14 pages

System On Chip Design: Chadalawada Ramanamma Engineering College (Tirupati)

This document discusses system on chip (SoC) design. It defines SoC as integrating a chip, software, and their integration to form a complete system on a single chip. The document outlines SoC architecture, how SoCs are implemented using ASICs, FPGAs or programmable devices, and their benefits like lower cost and power consumption. It also notes drawbacks like increased complexity and verification needs and examples of SoC applications in areas like signal processing, computing and communications.

Uploaded by

sharmila
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chadalawada Ramanamma Engineering College

(Tirupati)
(Dept. of Electronics & Communication Engineering)
SYSTEM ON CHIP DESIGN

Presented by
S.Sharmila
15P11A0472
CONTENTS
Introduction
What is soc
Soc architecture
How is soc implemented
Features
Benefits
Drawbacks
Application
conclusion
INTRODUCTION
• • Technological Advances
• – today’s chip can contains 100M transistors .
• – transistor gate lengths are now in term of nano meters .
• – approximately every 18 months the number of transistors
on a
• chip doubles – Moore’s law .
• • The Consequences
• – components connected on a Printed Circuit Board can
now be
• integrated onto single chip .
• – hence the development of System-On-Chip design .
WHAT IS SOC?
• SoC not only chip, but more on “system”.
• SoC = Chip + Software + Integration
• The SoC chip includes:
• Embedded processor
• ASIC Logics and analog circuitry
• Embedded memory
• The SoC Software includes:
• OS, compiler, simulator, firmware, driver, protocol stackIntegrated
• development environment (debugger, linker, ICE)Application interface
• (C/C++, assembly)
• The SoC Integration includes :
• The whole system solution
• Manufacture consultant
• Technical Supporting
SOC ARCHITECTURE
HOW IS SOC IMPLEMENTED?
• ASIC – Application Specific IC, very
• integrated, yet very expensive
• FPGA – Cheaper to implement, field
• reprogrammable
• Programmable Devices – Off the shelf
• devices, quick to program, cheap.
BENIFITS
• There are several benefits in integrating a large
digital system into a single integrated circuit .
• These include
– Lower cost per gate .
– Lower power consumption .
– Faster circuit operation .
– More reliable implementation .
– Smaller physical size .
– Greater design security .
– Can be cheaper when using ready to go components
i.e. reusable IPs
38
DRABACKS
• The principle drawbacks of SoC design are
associated with the design pressures imposed
on today’s engineers , such as :
– Time-to-market demands .
– Exponential fabrication cost .
– Increased system complexity .
– Increased verification requirements .
39
APPLICATION
• Speech Signal Processing .
• • Image and Video Signal Processing .
• • Information Technologies
• – PC interface (USB, PCI,PCI-Express, IDE,..etc)
• Computer peripheries (printer control, LCD monitor
• controller, DVD controller,.etc) .
• • Data Communication
• – Wireline Communication: 10/100 Based-T, xDSL,
• Gigabit Ethernet,.. Etc
• – Wireless communication: BlueTooth, WLAN,
• 2G/3G/4G, WiMax, UWB, …,etc
Conclusion
• Technological advances mean that complete
systems can now be implemented on a single
chip .
• The benefits that this brings are significant
interms of speed , area and power .
• The drawbacks are that these systems are
extremely complex requiring amounts of
verification .
• The solution is to design and verify re-useable IP
THANK YOU

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