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Basic Computer Parts: (I.C.T Facult)

The document summarizes the main hardware components of a basic computer system. It describes the central processing unit (CPU) as the "brain" that processes instructions and manages input/output functions. It then lists and provides brief descriptions of other key internal components like the computer case, monitor, video card, keyboard, mouse, CD/DVD drive, hard disk, printer, scanner, speakers, and sound card. The document is intended to explain the basic parts that make up a computer system.

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2K views21 pages

Basic Computer Parts: (I.C.T Facult)

The document summarizes the main hardware components of a basic computer system. It describes the central processing unit (CPU) as the "brain" that processes instructions and manages input/output functions. It then lists and provides brief descriptions of other key internal components like the computer case, monitor, video card, keyboard, mouse, CD/DVD drive, hard disk, printer, scanner, speakers, and sound card. The document is intended to explain the basic parts that make up a computer system.

Uploaded by

Rosemary Prince
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Basic Computer

parts
(I.C.T FACULT)
Computer Parts
 There are many
parts which is put
together to make a
computer work.
Hardware
 Are physical parts of
the computer, that
we can see, touch
etc, these includes
processor and
memory chips,
input/output devices,
tapes, disks,
modems, cable, etc.
CPU
 The Central
Processing Unit
Processor
 The CPU – The chip
or chips that
interpret and
execute program
instructions and
manage the
functions of input,
output, and storage
devices.
Computer Case
 Contains the major
components of the
computer. It helps
protect them.
Inside the Computer Case
Monitor
 A display screen to
provide “output” to
the user. It is
where you view the
information your are
working on.
Video Card
 Connects the computer
to the monitor. It is a
circuit board attached
to the motherboard that
contains the memory
and other circuitry
necessary to send
information to the
monitor for display on
screen.
Keyboard
 Used to enter
information into the
computer and for
giving commands.
Mouse
 An input device
operated by rolling its
ball across a flat
surface. The mouse is
used to control the on-
screen pointer by
pointing and clicking,
double-clicking, or
dragging objects on the
screen.
CD Rom Drive
 The drive that plays
CDs and reads data
that has been stored
on the CD.
CD
 Compact Disk – A
type of optical
storage device.
Floppy Disk Drive
 A device that holds
a removable floppy
disk when in use;
read/write heads
read and write data
to the diskette.
Hard Disk
 Magnetic storage
device in the
computer.
Printer
 An output device
that produces a hard
copy on paper. It
gives information to
the user in printed
form.
Scanner
 A device that allows
pictures to be placed
into a computer.
Speakers
 Used to generate or
reproduce voice,
music, and other
sounds.
Sound Card
 Connects the
speakers and
microphone to the
computer.
Brain Storm
 The CPU is the  The following are
brain of the part of the
computer True of computer
False? EXCEPT.
 A. Mouse
 B. Keyboard
 C. Computer
 Table
Thanks

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