Lecture 5: Supply
Positioning Model
AHAD NAZIR
Formulation of supply
Positioning Model
Agenda Stage 1: Creation of
impact-risk model
Stage 2: Creation of
impact/risk and Cost
Model
The Supply Positioning Model
Takes into account:
The level of annual expenditure
on an item
The potential impact on the
enterprise of not meeting supply
targets
Supply opportunities & risks
Ranking
purchased
items by
expenditure:
Pareto Rule
The supply positioning model
H
Impact
L
$ 400 $ 14,700 $ 16,000 $ 63,000
Min. Max.
N
80% of items = 20% of value 20% of items = 80% of value
Expenditure
The supply positioning model: placing the items
H Micro-
valves
Speakers
Tuning Electric
M devices motors
Impact
Tran- Valves
L sistors
Confce. Casings
room
hire
Welding
Nuts & Cleaning mater.
bolts Suppl.
N
80% of items = 20% of value 20% of items = 80% of value
Expenditure
The supply positioning model as a basis for prioritising
H Micro-
valves
Speakers
Give your highest priority
to items that represent
high levels of both
expenditure and of impact!
H
Tuning Electric
M
M
devices motors
Impact
L
Tran- Valves
L sistors
Confce. Casings
N
room
hire
Welding
Nuts & Cleaning mater.
bolts Suppl.
N
80% of items = 20% of value 20% of items = 80% of value
Expenditure
The degree of difficulty or
uncertainty that you face in
? ?
achieving your supply targets
?
because of market conditions ? ?
is called supply risk. ? ?
?
You may not know the level of
supply risk if:
You are buying a new product
Your supply target has been raised
You have not looked at the market for some time and
the supply market conditions may have changed
Stage -1 Impact / supply risk ratings
Speakers Micro-
valves
H
H
M
Electric Tuning
M motors devices
Impact
L
rating
L Valves Tran-
sistors
N
Confce. Casings
room
N hire
Nuts & Cleaning Welding
bolts suppl. mater.
N L M H
Supply risk rating
Stage -1 Impact / supply risk ratings
item: Speakers
Give each item the
highest rating applied Reduce
H
to its supply targets. delivered
H cost by 15%
M
Maintain 2- Upgrade
M weeks avge quality
stock at each rating to
99.9%
Impact centre
rating
L
Secure Reduce
L contract with delivery
supplier by lead-time by
30 Nov. 10 days
N
N .
N L M H
Supply risk rating
The supply positioning model - Stage 2
H Micro-
valves
Speakers
Tuning
devices
M
Electric
Casings motors
Impact/ Tran-
supply sistors
risk L
Valves
Confce. Welding
room mater.
hire Cleaning
suppl.
Nuts &
bolts
N
80% of items = 20% of value 20% of items = 80% of value
Expenditure
Stage 2-The supply positioning model -consolidated priorities
H Micro-
H
valves
Give highest priority to
items that represent high
levels of both expenditure
and of impact / supply risk! Speakers
Tuning
devices
M
Casings
M Electric
motors
Impact/ Tran-
supply sistors
risk L
Confce.
L Valves
Welding
N
room mater.
hire Cleaning
suppl.
Nuts &
bolts
N
80% of items = 20% of value 20% of items = 80% of value
Expenditure
The Supply Positioning Model
H Item
Item F
J
Item
Item H
B
Item A Item
Impact/
M
G M K
supply
opportunity/
risk rating Item
LD
L Item
L
Item
H
Item
E
N Item
M
Item
C
N
80% of items = 20% of value 20% of items = 80% of value
Expenditure
The Supply Positioning Model: 4 types of purchase items
M
Impact/ Bottleneck Critical
supply
opportunity/
risk rating Routine Leverage
L
N
80% of items = 20% of value 20% of items = 80% of value
Expenditure
The Supply Positioning Model
Helps you to:
Prioritise your time and effort
Develop your supply strategies
Thank
you