good morning
grade 8
Prayer
review
logical connectors
logical connectors
Logical connectors are used to
link/join two or more ideas
related with one another.
some examples are:
1.Chronological
2.Beginning
3.Summation/Closure
4.Additional Information
5.Showing Opposition
6.Showing Cause
7.Showing Effect
Chronological
• This relationship sequence event in time.
connectors are:
First, then, after that, next, lastly/finally.
Example:
First, I want to call the members. Then, I will assign their
seats. After that, I will call the meeting to order. Next, I will
discuss the agenda of the meeting. Finally, I will dismiss
them.
Beginning
First of all, primarily, in the beginning to start with.
connectors are:
First of all, Primarily
Example:
First of all, the food is really delicious.
Primarily, they are costly since they came from another country.
SUMMATION / CLOSURE
This relationship indicates the final general statement.
connectors are:
Finally, eventually, to top it all, in conclusion, in the end
Example:
Finally, the food was delivered to our house.
In conclusion, the food in the party was great.
ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
This relationship simply that we are adding more information.
connector are:
in addition/to, as well as, the same with, and, additionally, furthermore,
more over, also
Example:
1. In addition to patis, Filipinos like to use soy sauce.
2. Families as well as friends like to use patis in different dishes.
3. Maila’s phone is the same with Mia.
SHOWING
OPPOSITION/CONTRAST
This relationship expresses that there is evidence to contrary and thus
introduces a change of reasoning.
connectors are:
but, although, however, nevertheless, despite, in spite of
Example:
1.She asked him to stay, but he had to go to work.
2. I love pizza, although it gives me heartburn.
3. He didn’t want to go to school today, however he had a very
important exam.
SHOWING CAUSE
It state the reason on the paragraph or a sentence.
connectors are:
for, because
Example:
1. I study hard last night for I want to get the highest score in exam.
2. I was absent from school because I had a cold.
showing effect
connectors:
So, therefore
Example:
1. She didn’t have any money, so she couldn’t go with me.
2. He work hard, therefore he got the promotion.
group activity
Imagine that you are advertisers of a certain recipe.
Demonstrate the process using logical connectors.
For example: How to cook adobo, How to make graham etc.
quiz time!
COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPH BY ADDING THE PROPER LOGICAL
CONNECTORS.
The importance of playing sports is widely recognized. (1). __sports are part of the program for
nearly every child going to school. This is (2)__ we can learn important lessons from games that are
helpful to us later in life. (3)__ playing a sport teaches us how to functions as part of a team. We
learn to make compromises (4)__ cooperate, which are useful skills on the job. An employee who
can be flexible about an opinion (5).__ work well with others is desirable when decisions need to be
made(6)__ deadlines need to be met. (7),__ playing on a team teaches loyalty, which is important in
all personal relationships. We can gain trust of friends, who know we will always keep their
confidences, (8) __of our families, who know they will not be abandoned (9)__ neglected. (10)__
sport teaches us that (11).__ win a game, we need to work hard, (12)__ the same rule applies to the
rest of life. Hard work improves our academic achievement (13)__ helps us to get and keep a good
job. Certainly, there are other ways to learn these important lessons (14)__ playing sports, and
physical disabilities or personal preferences may make sports unappealing for some people,(15)__
for many of us, playing games is an enjoyable education.
connectors
in order to in fact
or because also
and but also for instant and so
besides additionally but
correct answer
1. in fact 9. or
2. because 10. additionally
3. additionally 11. in order to
4. and 12. and
5. and 13. and
6. or 14. for instance
7. also 15. but
8. besides
Thank
You
