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Lecture 30

Calculus Presentation 30
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views15 pages

Lecture 30

Calculus Presentation 30
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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 5 0  2  5 0  5 0   5 2

0
If D   , then D      2
 0 3  0 3  0 3  0 3 

3 5 0  5 2
0  5 3
0
D    2    3
 0 3  0 3  0 3

k5 k
0
D  k  for k 1
0 3 
 7 2
Let A   .
 - 4 1
Find a formula for A , given
k

that A = PDP -1, where


1 1  5 0
P   and D  
 -1 -2   0 3
A square matrix A is said to
be diagonalizable if A is
similar to a diagonal matrix,
that is, if A = PDP for some
-1

invertible matrix P and some


diagonal matrix D.
An n x n matrix A is
diagonalizable if and only if
A has n linearly
independent eigenvectors.
Diagonalize the following
matrix, if possible
 1 3 3
 
A  -3 -5 -3
 3 3 1 
Diagonalize the following
matrix, if possible

 2 4 3
 
A  -4 -6 -3
 3 3 1 
An n x n matrix with n
distinct eigenvalues is
diagonalizable.
Determine if the following
matrix is diagonalizable.
 5 -8 1 

A  0 0 7  
 0 0 -2 

Since the matrix is
triangular, its eigenvalues
are obviously 5, 0, and –2.
Since A is a 3 x 3 matrix with
three distinct eigenvalues, A
is diagonalizable.

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