ENEMA
Professor Lucila Buenviaje
Professor Aldrin Jardeleza
Professor Estrella Dela Peña
ENEMA
Learning Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the students will be able to:
1. Discuss the importance of the administration of enema.
2. Acquire knowledge and skills in the proper administration of
enema.
3. Apply principles in the administration of enema.
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
An enema is a procedure used
to stimulate bowel movement
by inserting liquid or gas
through the rectum. An enema
can even be given to pregnant
women to ease constipation,
which is a common problem
during pregnancy.
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
PURPOSES :
1. To promote defecation by stimulating peristalsis and loosening stool
mass
2. To cleanse the bowel prior to surgery, childbirth, or diagnostic
.
examination
3. To administer medication to exert a local effect on the rectal mucosa
4. To relieve constipation, abdominal distention and fecal impaction
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
.
.
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
..
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
COMMONLY USED ENEMA SOLUTIONS
SOLUTION CONSTITUENTS ACTION TIME TO TAKE ADVERSE
EFFECT EFFECTS
HYPERTONIC 90-120ml of Draws water into the 5-10 minutes Retention of
solution (e.g. colon sodium
sodium
phosphate) fleet
HYPOTONIC 500-1,000 ml tap Distends colon, 13-20 minutes Fluid and
water
.
stimulates peristalsis electrolyte
and softens feces imbalance, water
intoxication
ISOTONIC 500-1,000 ml of Distends colon, 15-20 mins Possible sodium
normal saline stimulates peristalsis, retention
and softens feces
SOAPSUDS 500-1,500 ml Irritates mucosa, 10-15 mins Irritates and may
(3-5 ml soap to distends colon distends colon
1.000ml water
OIL ( mineral, 90-120 ml Lubricates the feces and 0.5-3H
olive, cotton the colonic mucosa
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
seed CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
ENEMA
HAVE A
NICE DAY!
Care of Mother, Child and
Adolescents (Well-Clients
Laboratory)
FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ONLY
CENTRO ESCOLAR UNIVERSITY
2018
