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@RevySR RevySR commented Jun 4, 2025

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unicornx and others added 30 commits June 4, 2025 21:00
Add support for PCIe controller in SG2042 SoC. The controller
uses the Cadence PCIe core programmed by pcie-cadence*.c. The
PCIe controller will work in host mode only.

Signed-off-by: Chen Wang <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ddedd8f76f83fea2c6d3887132d2fe6f2a6a02c1.1736923025.git.unicorn_wang@outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
Document SOPHGO SG2042 compatible for PCIe control registers.
These registers are shared by PCIe controller nodes.

Signed-off-by: Chen Wang <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a9b213536c5bbc20de649afae69d2898a75924e4.1736923025.git.unicorn_wang@outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
Add PCIe controller nodes in DTS for Sophgo SG2042.
Default they are disabled.

Signed-off-by: Chen Wang <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4a1f23e5426bfb56cad9c07f90d4efaad5eab976.1736923025.git.unicorn_wang@outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
Add pinctrl node and related pin configuration for SG2042 SoC.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chen Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chen Wang <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 1cb666e)
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
Add spi controllers for SG2042.

SG2042 uses the upstreamed Synopsys DW SPI IP.

Signed-off-by: Zixian Zeng <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chen Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chen Wang <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 73ab31a)
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
…go SG2042 dwmac

The GMAC IP on SG2042 is a standard Synopsys DesignWare MAC
(version 5.00a) with tx clock.

Add necessary compatible string for this device.

Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
Adds device id of the ethernet controller on the Sophgo SG2042 SoC.

Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
…tring

Add "snps,dwmac-5.30a" compatible string for 5.00a version that
can avoid to define some platform data in the glue layer.

Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
Add ethernet GMAC device node for the sg2042.

Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
Move vendor errata definitions into vendorid_list and make it re-useable
for other header files.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Inochi Amaoto <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
The early version of T-Head C9xx cores has a store merge buffer
delay problem. The store merge buffer could improve the store queue
performance by merging multi-store requests, but when there are not
continued store requests, the prior single store request would be
waiting in the store queue for a long time. That would cause
significant problems for communication between multi-cores. This
problem was found on sg2042 & th1520 platforms with the qspinlock
lock torture test.

So appending a fence w.o could immediately flush the store merge
buffer and let other cores see the write result.

This will apply the WRITE_ONCE errata to handle the non-standard
behavior via appending a fence w.o instruction for WRITE_ONCE().

This problem is only observed on the sg2042 hardware platform by
running the lock_torture test program for half an hour. The problem
was not found in the user space application, because interrupt can
break the livelock.

Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Inochi Amaoto <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
The sg2042 SoCs support xtheadvector [1] so it can be included in the
devicetree. Also include vlenb for the cpu. And set vlenb=16 [2].

This can be tested by passing the "mitigations=off" kernel parameter.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/[email protected]/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/aCO44SAoS2kIP61r@ghost/ [2]

Reviewed-by: Inochi Amaoto <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8ea337dfd3458a5dc39a3b1892b4825899b74df3.1747235487.git.rabenda.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
… tree

Sophgo SG2042_EVB_V1.X [1] is a prototype development board based on SG2042

Currently supports serial port, sdcard/emmc, pwm, fan speed control.

Link: https://github.com/sophgo/sophgo-hardware/tree/master/SG2042/SG2042-x8-EVB [1]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4f5eaf5285dbeb0de1c8aa4700ca0910273e7674.1747231254.git.rabenda.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
… tree

Sophgo SG2042_EVB_V2.0 [1] is a prototype development board based on SG2042

Currently supports serial port, sdcard/emmc, pwm, fan speed control.

Link: https://github.com/sophgo/sophgo-hardware/tree/master/SG2042/SG2042-x4-EVB [1]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/53a9a794641af697be9170e6d0af464a39d862ae.1747231254.git.rabenda.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
Previously only v0-v7 were correctly saved/restored,
and the context of v8-v31 are damanged.
Correctly save/restore v8-v31 to avoid breaking userspace.

Fixes: d863910 ("riscv: vector: Support xtheadvector save/restore")
Tested-by: Xiongchuan Tan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9b9eb2337f3d5336ce813721f8ebea51e0b2b553.1747994822.git.rabenda.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
Add bindings for the SOPHGO SG2042 SPI-NOR flash controller,
which is compatible with SOPHGO SG2044.

Signed-off-by: Zixian Zeng <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chen Wang <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
Add GD25LB512ME SPI-NOR flash information.

The following SFDP dump was generated after applying the current commit.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
This flash is populated on the SG2042 Pioneer board and was tested at
100MHz frequency using the spi-sg2044-nor SPI controller.

root@localhost ~ # cat /sys/bus/spi/devices/spi0.0/spi-nor/partname
gd25lb512me
root@localhost ~ # cat /sys/bus/spi/devices/spi0.0/spi-nor/jedec_id
c8671a
root@localhost ~ # cat /sys/bus/spi/devices/spi0.0/spi-nor/manufacturer
gigadevice
root@localhost ~ # xxd -p /sys/bus/spi/devices/spi0.0/spi-nor/sfdp
53464450060102ff00060110300000ffc8000103900000ff84000102c000
00ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffe520eaffffffff1f44eb086b
003b00bbfeffffffffff00ffffff44eb0c200f5210d800ffd531b1fe83d6
1458ec6006337a757a7504bdd55c2906740008500001ffffffffffffffff
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff002050169df9
8156d9c8ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
fffffffffffffffffffffffff38ff0ff215cdcff
root@localhost ~ # sha256sum /sys/bus/spi/devices/spi0.0/spi-nor/sfdp
859eb314b0500aa3e3dc5a1ad514f1013387c7aaa40147ed2d616ffc4b6d851c  /sys/bus/spi/devices/spi0.0/spi-nor/sfdp
root@localhost ~ # #Dump debugfs data
root@localhost ~ # cat /sys/kernel/debug/spi-nor/spi0.0/capabilities
Supported read modes by the flash
 1S-1S-1S
  opcode	0x13
  mode cycles	0
  dummy cycles	0
 1S-1S-4S
  opcode	0x6c
  mode cycles	0
  dummy cycles	8
 1S-4S-4S
  opcode	0xec
  mode cycles	2
  dummy cycles	4
 4S-4S-4S
  opcode	0xec
  mode cycles	2
  dummy cycles	4

Supported page program modes by the flash
 1S-1S-1S
  opcode	0x12
 1S-1S-4S
  opcode	0x34
 1S-4S-4S
  opcode	0x3e
root@localhost ~ # cat /sys/kernel/debug/spi-nor/spi0.0/params
name		gd25lb512me
id		c8 67 1a ff c8 67
size		64.0 MiB
write size	1
page size	256
address nbytes	4
flags		HAS_SR_TB | 4B_OPCODES | HAS_4BAIT | HAS_LOCK | HAS_16BIT_SR | SOFT_RESET

opcodes
 read		0x13
  dummy cycles	0
 erase		0x21
 program	0x12
 8D extension	none

protocols
 read		1S-1S-1S
 write		1S-1S-1S
 register	1S-1S-1S

erase commands
 21 (4.00 KiB) [1]
 5c (32.0 KiB) [2]
 dc (64.0 KiB) [3]
 c7 (64.0 MiB)

sector map
 region (in hex)   | erase mask | overlaid
 ------------------+------------+----------
 00000000-03ffffff |     [ 1  ] | no
root@localhost ~ # dd if=/dev/urandom of=./spi_test bs=1M count=2
2+0 records in
2+0 records out
2097152 bytes (2.1 MB, 2.0 MiB) copied, 0.0279486 s, 75.0 MB/s
root@localhost ~ # mtd_debug erase /dev/mtd0 0 2097152
Erased 2097152 bytes from address 0x00000000 in flash
root@localhost ~ # mtd_debug read /dev/mtd0 0 2097152 spi_read
Copied 2097152 bytes from address 0x00000000 in flash to spi_read
root@localhost ~ # hexdump spi_read
0000000 ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff
*
0200000
root@localhost ~ # sha256sum spi_read
4bda3a28f4ffe603c0ec1258c0034d65a1a0d35ab7bd523a834608adabf03cc5  spi_read
root@localhost ~ # mtd_debug write /dev/mtd0 0 2097152 spi_test
Copied 2097152 bytes from spi_test to address 0x00000000 in flash
root@localhost ~ # mtd_debug read /dev/mtd0 0 2097152 spi_read
Copied 2097152 bytes from address 0x00000000 in flash to spi_read
root@localhost ~ # sha256sum spi*
a2ebfaebe38974847a4efb628b29a72f1d50e78c17318869d8954b033dc32e5d  spi_read
a2ebfaebe38974847a4efb628b29a72f1d50e78c17318869d8954b033dc32e5d  spi_test
root@localhost ~ # mtd_debug info /dev/mtd0
mtd.type = MTD_NORFLASH
mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH
mtd.size = 67108864 (64M)
mtd.erasesize = 4096 (4K)
mtd.writesize = 1
mtd.oobsize = 0
regions = 0

Signed-off-by: Zixian Zeng <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
Add SPI-NOR controller and flash nodes to device tree for SG2042.

Signed-off-by: Zixian Zeng <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chen Wang <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <[email protected]>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2025
[ Upstream commit d3ed6d6 ]

The generic/001 test of xfstests suite fails and corrupts
the HFS volume:

sudo ./check generic/001
FSTYP         -- hfs
PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 hfsplus-testing-0001 6.15.0-rc2+ #3 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Fri Apr 25 17:13:00 PDT 2>
MKFS_OPTIONS  -- /dev/loop51
MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 /mnt/scratch

generic/001 32s ... _check_generic_filesystem: filesystem on /dev/loop50 is inconsistent
(see /home/slavad/XFSTESTS-2/xfstests-dev/results//generic/001.full for details)

Ran: generic/001
Failures: generic/001
Failed 1 of 1 tests

fsck.hfs -d -n ./test-image.bin
** ./test-image.bin (NO WRITE)
	Using cacheBlockSize=32K cacheTotalBlock=1024 cacheSize=32768K.
   Executing fsck_hfs (version 540.1-Linux).
** Checking HFS volume.
   The volume name is untitled
** Checking extents overflow file.
** Checking catalog file.
   Unused node is not erased (node = 2)
   Unused node is not erased (node = 4)
<skipped>
   Unused node is not erased (node = 253)
   Unused node is not erased (node = 254)
   Unused node is not erased (node = 255)
   Unused node is not erased (node = 256)
** Checking catalog hierarchy.
** Checking volume bitmap.
** Checking volume information.
   Verify Status: VIStat = 0x0000, ABTStat = 0x0000 EBTStat = 0x0000
                  CBTStat = 0x0004 CatStat = 0x00000000
** The volume untitled was found corrupt and needs to be repaired.
	volume type is HFS
	primary MDB is at block 2 0x02
	alternate MDB is at block 20971518 0x13ffffe
	primary VHB is at block 0 0x00
	alternate VHB is at block 0 0x00
	sector size = 512 0x200
	VolumeObject flags = 0x19
	total sectors for volume = 20971520 0x1400000
	total sectors for embedded volume = 0 0x00

This patch adds logic of clearing the deleted b-tree node.

sudo ./check generic/001
FSTYP         -- hfs
PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 hfsplus-testing-0001 6.15.0-rc2+ #3 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Fri Apr 25 17:13:00 PDT 2025
MKFS_OPTIONS  -- /dev/loop51
MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 /mnt/scratch

generic/001 9s ...  32s
Ran: generic/001
Passed all 1 tests

fsck.hfs -d -n ./test-image.bin
** ./test-image.bin (NO WRITE)
	Using cacheBlockSize=32K cacheTotalBlock=1024 cacheSize=32768K.
   Executing fsck_hfs (version 540.1-Linux).
** Checking HFS volume.
   The volume name is untitled
** Checking extents overflow file.
** Checking catalog file.
** Checking catalog hierarchy.
** Checking volume bitmap.
** Checking volume information.
** The volume untitled appears to be OK.

Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2025
commit 33caa20 upstream.

The existing code move the VF NIC to new namespace when NETDEV_REGISTER is
received on netvsc NIC. During deletion of the namespace,
default_device_exit_batch() >> default_device_exit_net() is called. When
netvsc NIC is moved back and registered to the default namespace, it
automatically brings VF NIC back to the default namespace. This will cause
the default_device_exit_net() >> for_each_netdev_safe loop unable to detect
the list end, and hit NULL ptr:

[  231.449420] mana 7870:00:00.0 enP30832s1: Moved VF to namespace with: eth0
[  231.449656] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
[  231.450246] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  231.450579] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  231.450916] PGD 17b8a8067 P4D 0
[  231.451163] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[  231.451450] CPU: 82 UID: 0 PID: 1394 Comm: kworker/u768:1 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4+ #3 VOLUNTARY
[  231.452042] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.1 11/21/2024
[  231.452692] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
[  231.452947] RIP: 0010:default_device_exit_batch+0x16c/0x3f0
[  231.453326] Code: c0 0c f5 b3 e8 d5 db fe ff 48 85 c0 74 15 48 c7 c2 f8 fd ca b2 be 10 00 00 00 48 8d 7d c0 e8 7b 77 25 00 49 8b 86 28 01 00 00 <48> 8b 50 10 4c 8b 2a 4c 8d 62 f0 49 83 ed 10 4c 39 e0 0f 84 d6 00
[  231.454294] RSP: 0018:ff75fc7c9bf9fd00 EFLAGS: 00010246
[  231.454610] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 61c8864680b583eb
[  231.455094] RDX: ff1fa9f71462d800 RSI: ff75fc7c9bf9fd38 RDI: 0000000030766564
[  231.455686] RBP: ff75fc7c9bf9fd78 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  231.456126] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000004 R12: ff1fa9f70088e340
[  231.456621] R13: ff1fa9f70088e340 R14: ffffffffb3f50c20 R15: ff1fa9f7103e6340
[  231.457161] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1faa6783a08000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  231.457707] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  231.458031] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000179ab2006 CR4: 0000000000b73ef0
[  231.458434] Call Trace:
[  231.458600]  <TASK>
[  231.458777]  ops_undo_list+0x100/0x220
[  231.459015]  cleanup_net+0x1b8/0x300
[  231.459285]  process_one_work+0x184/0x340

To fix it, move the ns change to a workqueue, and take rtnl_lock to avoid
changing the netdev list when default_device_exit_net() is using it.

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 4c26280 ("hv_netvsc: Fix VF namespace also in synthetic NIC NETDEV_REGISTER event")
Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2025
[ Upstream commit 5003a65 ]

In the snd_utimer_create() function, if the kasprintf() function return
NULL, snd_utimer_put_id() will be called, finally use ida_free()
to free the unallocated id 0.

the syzkaller reported the following information:
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  ida_free called for id=0 which is not allocated.
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1286 at lib/idr.c:592 ida_free+0x1fd/0x2f0 lib/idr.c:592
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1286 Comm: syz-executor164 Not tainted 6.15.8 #3 PREEMPT(lazy)
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-4.fc42 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:ida_free+0x1fd/0x2f0 lib/idr.c:592
  Code: f8 fc 41 83 fc 3e 76 69 e8 70 b2 f8 (...)
  RSP: 0018:ffffc900007f79c8 EFLAGS: 00010282
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 1ffff920000fef3b RCX: ffffffff872176a5
  RDX: ffff88800369d200 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88800369d200
  RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffffff87ba60a5 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
  FS:  00007f6f1abc1740(0000) GS:ffff8880d76a0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f6f1ad7a784 CR3: 000000007a6e2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   snd_utimer_put_id sound/core/timer.c:2043 [inline] [snd_timer]
   snd_utimer_create+0x59b/0x6a0 sound/core/timer.c:2184 [snd_timer]
   snd_utimer_ioctl_create sound/core/timer.c:2202 [inline] [snd_timer]
   __snd_timer_user_ioctl.isra.0+0x724/0x1340 sound/core/timer.c:2287 [snd_timer]
   snd_timer_user_ioctl+0x75/0xc0 sound/core/timer.c:2298 [snd_timer]
   vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
   __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline]
   __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:893 [inline]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x198/0x200 fs/ioctl.c:893
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0x7b/0x160 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
  [...]

The utimer->id should be set properly before the kasprintf() function,
ensures the snd_utimer_put_id() function will free the allocated id.

Fixes: 3774591 ("ALSA: timer: Introduce virtual userspace-driven timers")
Signed-off-by: Dewei Meng <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
MingcongBai added a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2025
…sizes

The bo/ttm interfaces with kernel memory mapping from dedicated GPU
memory. It is not correct to assume that SZ_4K would suffice for page
alignment as there are a few hardware platforms that commonly uses non-4K
pages - for instance, currently, Loongson 3A5000/6000 devices (of the
LoongArch architecture) commonly uses 16K kernel pages.

Per my testing Intel Xe/Arc families of GPUs works on at least
Loongson 3A6000 platforms so long as "Above 4G Decoding" and "Resizable
BAR" were enabled in the EFI firmware settings. I tested this patch series
on my Loongson XA61200 (3A6000) motherboard with an Intel Arc A750 GPU.

Without this fix, the kernel will hang at a kernel BUG():

[    7.425445] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    7.430032] kernel BUG at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:181!
[    7.435330] Oops - BUG[#1]:
[    7.438099] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 102 Comm: kworker/0:4 Tainted: G            E      6.13.3-aosc-main-00336-g60829239b300-dirty #3
[    7.449511] Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
[    7.453402] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-V0.1-EVB/Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-EVB-V1.21, BIOS Loongson-UDK2018-V4.0.05756-prestab
[    7.467144] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
[    7.471472] pc 9000000001045fa4 ra ffff8000025331dc tp 90000001010c8000 sp 90000001010cb960
[    7.479770] a0 900000012a3e8000 a1 900000010028c000 a2 000000000005d000 a3 0000000000000000
[    7.488069] a4 0000000000000000 a5 0000000000000000 a6 0000000000000000 a7 0000000000000001
[    7.496367] t0 0000000000001000 t1 9000000001045000 t2 0000000000000000 t3 0000000000000000
[    7.504665] t4 0000000000000000 t5 0000000000000000 t6 0000000000000000 t7 0000000000000000
[    7.504667] t8 0000000000000000 u0 90000000029ea7d8 s9 900000012a3e9360 s0 900000010028c000
[    7.504668] s1 ffff800002744000 s2 0000000000000000 s3 0000000000000000 s4 0000000000000001
[    7.504669] s5 900000012a3e8000 s6 0000000000000001 s7 0000000000022022 s8 0000000000000000
[    7.537855]    ra: ffff8000025331dc ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x158/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.544893]   ERA: 9000000001045fa4 drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.551639]  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
[    7.557785]  PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)
[    7.562111]  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
[    7.566870]  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
[    7.571628] ESTAT: 000c0000 [BRK] (IS= ECode=12 EsubCode=0)
[    7.577163]  PRID: 0014d000 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A6000-HV)
[    7.583128] Modules linked in: xe(E+) drm_gpuvm(E) drm_exec(E) drm_buddy(E) gpu_sched(E) drm_suballoc_helper(E) drm_display_helper(E) loongson(E) r8169(E) cec(E) rc_core(E) realtek(E) i2c_algo_bit(E) tpm_tis_spi(E) led_class(E) hid_generic(E) drm_ttm_helper(E) ttm(E) drm_client_lib(E) drm_kms_helper(E) sunrpc(E) la_ow_syscall(E) i2c_dev(E)
[    7.613049] Process kworker/0:4 (pid: 102, threadinfo=00000000bc26ebd1, task=0000000055480707)
[    7.621606] Stack : 0000000000000000 3030303a6963702b 000000000005d000 0000000000000000
[    7.629563]         0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 8e1bfae42b2f7877
[    7.637519]         000000000005d000 900000012a3e8000 900000012a3e9360 0000000000000000
[    7.645475]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 0000000000022022 0000000000000000
[    7.653431]         0000000000000001 ffff800002533660 0000000000022022 9000000000234470
[    7.661386]         90000001010cba28 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 000000000005c300
[    7.669342]         900000012a3e8000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 900000012a3e8000
[    7.677298]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000022022 900000012a3e9498 ffff800002533a14
[    7.685254]         0000000000022022 0000000000000000 900000000209c000 90000000010589e0
[    7.693209]         90000001010cbab8 ffff8000027c78c0 fffffffffffff000 900000012a3e8000
[    7.701165]         ...
[    7.703588] Call Trace:
[    7.703590] [<9000000001045fa4>] drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.712496] [<ffff8000025331d8>] ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x154/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.719268] [<ffff80000253365c>] __xe_bo_create_locked+0x228/0x304 [xe]
[    7.725951] [<ffff800002533a10>] xe_bo_create_pin_map_at_aligned+0x70/0x1b0 [xe]
[    7.733410] [<ffff800002533c7c>] xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map+0x34/0xcc [xe]
[    7.740522] [<ffff800002533d58>] xe_managed_bo_create_from_data+0x44/0xb0 [xe]
[    7.747807] [<ffff80000258d19c>] xe_uc_fw_init+0x3ec/0x904 [xe]
[    7.753814] [<ffff80000254a478>] xe_guc_init+0x30/0x3dc [xe]
[    7.759553] [<ffff80000258bc04>] xe_uc_init+0x20/0xf0 [xe]
[    7.765121] [<ffff800002542abc>] xe_gt_init_hwconfig+0x5c/0xd0 [xe]
[    7.771461] [<ffff800002537204>] xe_device_probe+0x240/0x588 [xe]
[    7.777627] [<ffff800002575448>] xe_pci_probe+0x6c0/0xa6c [xe]
[    7.783540] [<9000000000e9828c>] local_pci_probe+0x4c/0xb4
[    7.788989] [<90000000002aa578>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x20/0x40
[    7.794436] [<90000000002aeb50>] process_one_work+0x1a4/0x458
[    7.800143] [<90000000002af5a0>] worker_thread+0x304/0x3fc
[    7.805591] [<90000000002bacac>] kthread+0x114/0x138
[    7.810520] [<9000000000241f64>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4
[    7.816489]
[    7.817961] Code: 4c000020  29c3e2f9  53ff93ff <002a0001> 0015002c  03400000  02ff8063  29c04077  001500f7
[    7.827651]
[    7.829140] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Revise all instances of `SZ_4K' with `PAGE_SIZE' and revise the call to
`drm_gem_private_object_init()' in `*___xe_bo_create_locked()' (last call
before BUG()) to use `size_t aligned_size' calculated from `PAGE_SIZE' to
fix the above error.

Cc: <[email protected]>
Fixes: 4e03b58 ("drm/xe/uapi: Reject bo creation of unaligned size")
Fixes: dd08ebf ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
Tested-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haien Liang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Shirong Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haofeng Wu <[email protected]>
Link: FanFansfan@22c55ab
Co-developed-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>

[Mingcong Bai: Resolved a minor merge conflict post-6.16 in
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>
MingcongBai added a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2025
The bo/ttm interfaces with kernel memory mapping from dedicated GPU
memory. It is not correct to assume that SZ_4K would suffice for page
alignment as there are a few hardware platforms that commonly uses non-
4KiB pages - for instance, 16KiB is the most commonly used kernel page
size used on Loongson devices (of the LoongArch architecture).

Per our testing, Intel Xe/Alchemist/Battlemage families of GPUs works on
Loongson platforms so long as "Above 4G Decoding" was enabled and
"Resizable BAR" was set to auto in the UEFI firmware settings.

Without this fix, the kernel will hang at a kernel BUG():

[    7.425445] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    7.430032] kernel BUG at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:181!
[    7.435330] Oops - BUG[#1]:
[    7.438099] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 102 Comm: kworker/0:4 Tainted: G            E      6.13.3-aosc-main-00336-g60829239b300-dirty #3
[    7.449511] Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
[    7.453402] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-V0.1-EVB/Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-EVB-V1.21, BIOS Loongson-UDK2018-V4.0.05756-prestab
[    7.467144] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
[    7.471472] pc 9000000001045fa4 ra ffff8000025331dc tp 90000001010c8000 sp 90000001010cb960
[    7.479770] a0 900000012a3e8000 a1 900000010028c000 a2 000000000005d000 a3 0000000000000000
[    7.488069] a4 0000000000000000 a5 0000000000000000 a6 0000000000000000 a7 0000000000000001
[    7.496367] t0 0000000000001000 t1 9000000001045000 t2 0000000000000000 t3 0000000000000000
[    7.504665] t4 0000000000000000 t5 0000000000000000 t6 0000000000000000 t7 0000000000000000
[    7.504667] t8 0000000000000000 u0 90000000029ea7d8 s9 900000012a3e9360 s0 900000010028c000
[    7.504668] s1 ffff800002744000 s2 0000000000000000 s3 0000000000000000 s4 0000000000000001
[    7.504669] s5 900000012a3e8000 s6 0000000000000001 s7 0000000000022022 s8 0000000000000000
[    7.537855]    ra: ffff8000025331dc ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x158/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.544893]   ERA: 9000000001045fa4 drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.551639]  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
[    7.557785]  PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)
[    7.562111]  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
[    7.566870]  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
[    7.571628] ESTAT: 000c0000 [BRK] (IS= ECode=12 EsubCode=0)
[    7.577163]  PRID: 0014d000 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A6000-HV)
[    7.583128] Modules linked in: xe(E+) drm_gpuvm(E) drm_exec(E) drm_buddy(E) gpu_sched(E) drm_suballoc_helper(E) drm_display_helper(E) loongson(E) r8169(E) cec(E) rc_core(E) realtek(E) i2c_algo_bit(E) tpm_tis_spi(E) led_class(E) hid_generic(E) drm_ttm_helper(E) ttm(E) drm_client_lib(E) drm_kms_helper(E) sunrpc(E) la_ow_syscall(E) i2c_dev(E)
[    7.613049] Process kworker/0:4 (pid: 102, threadinfo=00000000bc26ebd1, task=0000000055480707)
[    7.621606] Stack : 0000000000000000 3030303a6963702b 000000000005d000 0000000000000000
[    7.629563]         0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 8e1bfae42b2f7877
[    7.637519]         000000000005d000 900000012a3e8000 900000012a3e9360 0000000000000000
[    7.645475]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 0000000000022022 0000000000000000
[    7.653431]         0000000000000001 ffff800002533660 0000000000022022 9000000000234470
[    7.661386]         90000001010cba28 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 000000000005c300
[    7.669342]         900000012a3e8000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 900000012a3e8000
[    7.677298]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000022022 900000012a3e9498 ffff800002533a14
[    7.685254]         0000000000022022 0000000000000000 900000000209c000 90000000010589e0
[    7.693209]         90000001010cbab8 ffff8000027c78c0 fffffffffffff000 900000012a3e8000
[    7.701165]         ...
[    7.703588] Call Trace:
[    7.703590] [<9000000001045fa4>] drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.712496] [<ffff8000025331d8>] ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x154/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.719268] [<ffff80000253365c>] __xe_bo_create_locked+0x228/0x304 [xe]
[    7.725951] [<ffff800002533a10>] xe_bo_create_pin_map_at_aligned+0x70/0x1b0 [xe]
[    7.733410] [<ffff800002533c7c>] xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map+0x34/0xcc [xe]
[    7.740522] [<ffff800002533d58>] xe_managed_bo_create_from_data+0x44/0xb0 [xe]
[    7.747807] [<ffff80000258d19c>] xe_uc_fw_init+0x3ec/0x904 [xe]
[    7.753814] [<ffff80000254a478>] xe_guc_init+0x30/0x3dc [xe]
[    7.759553] [<ffff80000258bc04>] xe_uc_init+0x20/0xf0 [xe]
[    7.765121] [<ffff800002542abc>] xe_gt_init_hwconfig+0x5c/0xd0 [xe]
[    7.771461] [<ffff800002537204>] xe_device_probe+0x240/0x588 [xe]
[    7.777627] [<ffff800002575448>] xe_pci_probe+0x6c0/0xa6c [xe]
[    7.783540] [<9000000000e9828c>] local_pci_probe+0x4c/0xb4
[    7.788989] [<90000000002aa578>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x20/0x40
[    7.794436] [<90000000002aeb50>] process_one_work+0x1a4/0x458
[    7.800143] [<90000000002af5a0>] worker_thread+0x304/0x3fc
[    7.805591] [<90000000002bacac>] kthread+0x114/0x138
[    7.810520] [<9000000000241f64>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4
[    7.816489]
[    7.817961] Code: 4c000020  29c3e2f9  53ff93ff <002a0001> 0015002c  03400000  02ff8063  29c04077  001500f7
[    7.827651]
[    7.829140] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Revise all instances of `SZ_4K' with `PAGE_SIZE' and revise the call to
`drm_gem_private_object_init()' in `*___xe_bo_create_locked()' (last call
before BUG()) to use `size_t aligned_size' calculated from `PAGE_SIZE' to
fix the above error.

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 4e03b58 ("drm/xe/uapi: Reject bo creation of unaligned size")
Fixes: dd08ebf ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
Tested-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Wenbin Fang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haien Liang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Jianfeng Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Shirong Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haofeng Wu <[email protected]>
Link: FanFansfan@22c55ab
Link: https://t.me/c/1109254909/768552
Co-developed-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Kexy Biscuit <[email protected]>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2025
A malicious HID device can trigger a slab out-of-bounds during
mt_report_fixup() by passing in report descriptor smaller than
607 bytes. mt_report_fixup() attempts to patch byte offset 607
of the descriptor with 0x25 by first checking if byte offset
607 is 0x15 however it lacks bounds checks to verify if the
descriptor is big enough before conducting this check. Fix
this bug by ensuring the descriptor size is at least 608
bytes before accessing it.

Below is the KASAN splat after the out of bounds access happens:

[   13.671954] ==================================================================
[   13.672667] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in mt_report_fixup+0x103/0x110
[   13.673297] Read of size 1 at addr ffff888103df39df by task kworker/0:1/10
[   13.673297]
[   13.673297] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 10 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.15.0-00005-gec5d573d83f4-dirty #3
[   13.673297] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/04
[   13.673297] Call Trace:
[   13.673297]  <TASK>
[   13.673297]  dump_stack_lvl+0x5f/0x80
[   13.673297]  print_report+0xd1/0x660
[   13.673297]  kasan_report+0xe5/0x120
[   13.673297]  __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x18/0x20
[   13.673297]  mt_report_fixup+0x103/0x110
[   13.673297]  hid_open_report+0x1ef/0x810
[   13.673297]  mt_probe+0x422/0x960
[   13.673297]  hid_device_probe+0x2e2/0x6f0
[   13.673297]  really_probe+0x1c6/0x6b0
[   13.673297]  __driver_probe_device+0x24f/0x310
[   13.673297]  driver_probe_device+0x4e/0x220
[   13.673297]  __device_attach_driver+0x169/0x320
[   13.673297]  bus_for_each_drv+0x11d/0x1b0
[   13.673297]  __device_attach+0x1b8/0x3e0
[   13.673297]  device_initial_probe+0x12/0x20
[   13.673297]  bus_probe_device+0x13d/0x180
[   13.673297]  device_add+0xe3a/0x1670
[   13.673297]  hid_add_device+0x31d/0xa40
[...]

Fixes: c8000de ("HID: multitouch: Add support for GT7868Q")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Qasim Ijaz <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2025
When a large VM, specifically one that holds a significant number of PTEs,
gets abruptly destroyed, the following warning is seen during the
page-table walk:

 sched: CPU 0 need_resched set for > 100018840 ns (100 ticks) without schedule
 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9617 Comm: kvm_page_table_ Tainted: G O 6.16.0-smp-DEV #3 NONE
 Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE
 Call trace:
  show_stack+0x20/0x38 (C)
  dump_stack_lvl+0x3c/0xb8
  dump_stack+0x18/0x30
  resched_latency_warn+0x7c/0x88
  sched_tick+0x1c4/0x268
  update_process_times+0xa8/0xd8
  tick_nohz_handler+0xc8/0x168
  __hrtimer_run_queues+0x11c/0x338
  hrtimer_interrupt+0x104/0x308
  arch_timer_handler_phys+0x40/0x58
  handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x8c/0x1b0
  generic_handle_domain_irq+0x48/0x78
  gic_handle_irq+0x1b8/0x408
  call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x30
  do_interrupt_handler+0x54/0x78
  el1_interrupt+0x44/0x88
  el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x28
  el1h_64_irq+0x84/0x88
  stage2_free_walker+0x30/0xa0 (P)
  __kvm_pgtable_walk+0x11c/0x258
  __kvm_pgtable_walk+0x180/0x258
  __kvm_pgtable_walk+0x180/0x258
  __kvm_pgtable_walk+0x180/0x258
  kvm_pgtable_walk+0xc4/0x140
  kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy+0x5c/0xf0
  kvm_free_stage2_pgd+0x6c/0xe8
  kvm_uninit_stage2_mmu+0x24/0x48
  kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all+0x80/0xa0
  kvm_mmu_notifier_release+0x38/0x78
  __mmu_notifier_release+0x15c/0x250
  exit_mmap+0x68/0x400
  __mmput+0x38/0x1c8
  mmput+0x30/0x68
  exit_mm+0xd4/0x198
  do_exit+0x1a4/0xb00
  do_group_exit+0x8c/0x120
  get_signal+0x6d4/0x778
  do_signal+0x90/0x718
  do_notify_resume+0x70/0x170
  el0_svc+0x74/0xd8
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x60/0xc8
  el0t_64_sync+0x1b0/0x1b8

The warning is seen majorly on the host kernels that are configured
not to force-preempt, such as CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y. To avoid this,
instead of walking the entire page-table in one go, split it into
smaller ranges, by checking for cond_resched() between each range.
Since the path is executed during VM destruction, after the
page-table structure is unlinked from the KVM MMU, relying on
cond_resched_rwlock_write() isn't necessary.

Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Oliver Upton <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <[email protected]>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2025
These iterations require the read lock, otherwise RCU
lockdep will splat:

=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
6.17.0-rc3-00014-g31419c045d64 #6 Tainted: G           O
-----------------------------
drivers/base/power/main.c:1333 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
5 locks held by rtcwake/547:
 #0: 00000000643ab418 (sb_writers#6){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: file_start_write+0x2b/0x3a
 #1: 0000000067a0ca88 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x181/0x24b
 #2: 00000000631eac40 (kn->active#3){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x191/0x24b
 #3: 00000000609a1308 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: pm_suspend+0xaf/0x30b
 #4: 0000000060c0fdb0 (device_links_srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: device_links_read_lock+0x75/0x98

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 547 Comm: rtcwake Tainted: G           O        6.17.0-rc3-00014-g31419c045d64 #6 VOLUNTARY
Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE
Stack:
 223721b3a80 6089eac6 00000001 00000001
 ffffff00 6089eac6 00000535 6086e528
 721b3ac0 6003c294 00000000 60031fc0
Call Trace:
 [<600407ed>] show_stack+0x10e/0x127
 [<6003c294>] dump_stack_lvl+0x77/0xc6
 [<6003c2fd>] dump_stack+0x1a/0x20
 [<600bc2f8>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x116/0x13e
 [<603d8ea1>] dpm_async_suspend_superior+0x117/0x17e
 [<603d980f>] device_suspend+0x528/0x541
 [<603da24b>] dpm_suspend+0x1a2/0x267
 [<603da837>] dpm_suspend_start+0x5d/0x72
 [<600ca0c9>] suspend_devices_and_enter+0xab/0x736
 [...]

Add the fourth argument to the iteration to annotate
this and avoid the splat.

Fixes: 0679963 ("PM: sleep: Make async suspend handle suppliers like parents")
Fixes: ed18738 ("PM: sleep: Make async resume handle consumers like children")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250826134348.aba79f6e6299.I9ecf55da46ccf33778f2c018a82e1819d815b348@changeid
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
MingcongBai added a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2025
The bo/ttm interfaces with kernel memory mapping from dedicated GPU
memory. It is not correct to assume that SZ_4K would suffice for page
alignment as there are a few hardware platforms that commonly uses non-
4KiB pages - for instance, 16KiB is the most commonly used kernel page
size used on Loongson devices (of the LoongArch architecture).

Per our testing, Intel Xe/Alchemist/Battlemage families of GPUs works on
Loongson platforms so long as "Above 4G Decoding" was enabled and
"Resizable BAR" was set to auto in the UEFI firmware settings.

Without this fix, the kernel will hang at a kernel BUG():

[    7.425445] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    7.430032] kernel BUG at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:181!
[    7.435330] Oops - BUG[#1]:
[    7.438099] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 102 Comm: kworker/0:4 Tainted: G            E      6.13.3-aosc-main-00336-g60829239b300-dirty #3
[    7.449511] Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
[    7.453402] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-V0.1-EVB/Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-EVB-V1.21, BIOS Loongson-UDK2018-V4.0.05756-prestab
[    7.467144] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
[    7.471472] pc 9000000001045fa4 ra ffff8000025331dc tp 90000001010c8000 sp 90000001010cb960
[    7.479770] a0 900000012a3e8000 a1 900000010028c000 a2 000000000005d000 a3 0000000000000000
[    7.488069] a4 0000000000000000 a5 0000000000000000 a6 0000000000000000 a7 0000000000000001
[    7.496367] t0 0000000000001000 t1 9000000001045000 t2 0000000000000000 t3 0000000000000000
[    7.504665] t4 0000000000000000 t5 0000000000000000 t6 0000000000000000 t7 0000000000000000
[    7.504667] t8 0000000000000000 u0 90000000029ea7d8 s9 900000012a3e9360 s0 900000010028c000
[    7.504668] s1 ffff800002744000 s2 0000000000000000 s3 0000000000000000 s4 0000000000000001
[    7.504669] s5 900000012a3e8000 s6 0000000000000001 s7 0000000000022022 s8 0000000000000000
[    7.537855]    ra: ffff8000025331dc ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x158/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.544893]   ERA: 9000000001045fa4 drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.551639]  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
[    7.557785]  PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)
[    7.562111]  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
[    7.566870]  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
[    7.571628] ESTAT: 000c0000 [BRK] (IS= ECode=12 EsubCode=0)
[    7.577163]  PRID: 0014d000 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A6000-HV)
[    7.583128] Modules linked in: xe(E+) drm_gpuvm(E) drm_exec(E) drm_buddy(E) gpu_sched(E) drm_suballoc_helper(E) drm_display_helper(E) loongson(E) r8169(E) cec(E) rc_core(E) realtek(E) i2c_algo_bit(E) tpm_tis_spi(E) led_class(E) hid_generic(E) drm_ttm_helper(E) ttm(E) drm_client_lib(E) drm_kms_helper(E) sunrpc(E) la_ow_syscall(E) i2c_dev(E)
[    7.613049] Process kworker/0:4 (pid: 102, threadinfo=00000000bc26ebd1, task=0000000055480707)
[    7.621606] Stack : 0000000000000000 3030303a6963702b 000000000005d000 0000000000000000
[    7.629563]         0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 8e1bfae42b2f7877
[    7.637519]         000000000005d000 900000012a3e8000 900000012a3e9360 0000000000000000
[    7.645475]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 0000000000022022 0000000000000000
[    7.653431]         0000000000000001 ffff800002533660 0000000000022022 9000000000234470
[    7.661386]         90000001010cba28 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 000000000005c300
[    7.669342]         900000012a3e8000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 900000012a3e8000
[    7.677298]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000022022 900000012a3e9498 ffff800002533a14
[    7.685254]         0000000000022022 0000000000000000 900000000209c000 90000000010589e0
[    7.693209]         90000001010cbab8 ffff8000027c78c0 fffffffffffff000 900000012a3e8000
[    7.701165]         ...
[    7.703588] Call Trace:
[    7.703590] [<9000000001045fa4>] drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.712496] [<ffff8000025331d8>] ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x154/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.719268] [<ffff80000253365c>] __xe_bo_create_locked+0x228/0x304 [xe]
[    7.725951] [<ffff800002533a10>] xe_bo_create_pin_map_at_aligned+0x70/0x1b0 [xe]
[    7.733410] [<ffff800002533c7c>] xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map+0x34/0xcc [xe]
[    7.740522] [<ffff800002533d58>] xe_managed_bo_create_from_data+0x44/0xb0 [xe]
[    7.747807] [<ffff80000258d19c>] xe_uc_fw_init+0x3ec/0x904 [xe]
[    7.753814] [<ffff80000254a478>] xe_guc_init+0x30/0x3dc [xe]
[    7.759553] [<ffff80000258bc04>] xe_uc_init+0x20/0xf0 [xe]
[    7.765121] [<ffff800002542abc>] xe_gt_init_hwconfig+0x5c/0xd0 [xe]
[    7.771461] [<ffff800002537204>] xe_device_probe+0x240/0x588 [xe]
[    7.777627] [<ffff800002575448>] xe_pci_probe+0x6c0/0xa6c [xe]
[    7.783540] [<9000000000e9828c>] local_pci_probe+0x4c/0xb4
[    7.788989] [<90000000002aa578>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x20/0x40
[    7.794436] [<90000000002aeb50>] process_one_work+0x1a4/0x458
[    7.800143] [<90000000002af5a0>] worker_thread+0x304/0x3fc
[    7.805591] [<90000000002bacac>] kthread+0x114/0x138
[    7.810520] [<9000000000241f64>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4
[    7.816489]
[    7.817961] Code: 4c000020  29c3e2f9  53ff93ff <002a0001> 0015002c  03400000  02ff8063  29c04077  001500f7
[    7.827651]
[    7.829140] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Revise all instances of `SZ_4K' with `PAGE_SIZE' and revise the call to
`drm_gem_private_object_init()' in `*___xe_bo_create_locked()' (last call
before BUG()) to use `size_t aligned_size' calculated from `PAGE_SIZE' to
fix the above error.

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 4e03b58 ("drm/xe/uapi: Reject bo creation of unaligned size")
Fixes: dd08ebf ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
Tested-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Wenbin Fang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haien Liang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Jianfeng Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Shirong Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haofeng Wu <[email protected]>
Link: FanFansfan@22c55ab
Link: https://t.me/c/1109254909/768552
Co-developed-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Kexy Biscuit <[email protected]>
MingcongBai added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 4, 2025
…sizes

The bo/ttm interfaces with kernel memory mapping from dedicated GPU
memory. It is not correct to assume that SZ_4K would suffice for page
alignment as there are a few hardware platforms that commonly uses non-4K
pages - for instance, currently, Loongson 3A5000/6000 devices (of the
LoongArch architecture) commonly uses 16K kernel pages.

Per my testing Intel Xe/Arc families of GPUs works on at least
Loongson 3A6000 platforms so long as "Above 4G Decoding" and "Resizable
BAR" were enabled in the EFI firmware settings. I tested this patch series
on my Loongson XA61200 (3A6000) motherboard with an Intel Arc A750 GPU.

Without this fix, the kernel will hang at a kernel BUG():

[    7.425445] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    7.430032] kernel BUG at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:181!
[    7.435330] Oops - BUG[#1]:
[    7.438099] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 102 Comm: kworker/0:4 Tainted: G            E      6.13.3-aosc-main-00336-g60829239b300-dirty #3
[    7.449511] Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
[    7.453402] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-V0.1-EVB/Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-EVB-V1.21, BIOS Loongson-UDK2018-V4.0.05756-prestab
[    7.467144] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
[    7.471472] pc 9000000001045fa4 ra ffff8000025331dc tp 90000001010c8000 sp 90000001010cb960
[    7.479770] a0 900000012a3e8000 a1 900000010028c000 a2 000000000005d000 a3 0000000000000000
[    7.488069] a4 0000000000000000 a5 0000000000000000 a6 0000000000000000 a7 0000000000000001
[    7.496367] t0 0000000000001000 t1 9000000001045000 t2 0000000000000000 t3 0000000000000000
[    7.504665] t4 0000000000000000 t5 0000000000000000 t6 0000000000000000 t7 0000000000000000
[    7.504667] t8 0000000000000000 u0 90000000029ea7d8 s9 900000012a3e9360 s0 900000010028c000
[    7.504668] s1 ffff800002744000 s2 0000000000000000 s3 0000000000000000 s4 0000000000000001
[    7.504669] s5 900000012a3e8000 s6 0000000000000001 s7 0000000000022022 s8 0000000000000000
[    7.537855]    ra: ffff8000025331dc ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x158/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.544893]   ERA: 9000000001045fa4 drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.551639]  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
[    7.557785]  PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)
[    7.562111]  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
[    7.566870]  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
[    7.571628] ESTAT: 000c0000 [BRK] (IS= ECode=12 EsubCode=0)
[    7.577163]  PRID: 0014d000 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A6000-HV)
[    7.583128] Modules linked in: xe(E+) drm_gpuvm(E) drm_exec(E) drm_buddy(E) gpu_sched(E) drm_suballoc_helper(E) drm_display_helper(E) loongson(E) r8169(E) cec(E) rc_core(E) realtek(E) i2c_algo_bit(E) tpm_tis_spi(E) led_class(E) hid_generic(E) drm_ttm_helper(E) ttm(E) drm_client_lib(E) drm_kms_helper(E) sunrpc(E) la_ow_syscall(E) i2c_dev(E)
[    7.613049] Process kworker/0:4 (pid: 102, threadinfo=00000000bc26ebd1, task=0000000055480707)
[    7.621606] Stack : 0000000000000000 3030303a6963702b 000000000005d000 0000000000000000
[    7.629563]         0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 8e1bfae42b2f7877
[    7.637519]         000000000005d000 900000012a3e8000 900000012a3e9360 0000000000000000
[    7.645475]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 0000000000022022 0000000000000000
[    7.653431]         0000000000000001 ffff800002533660 0000000000022022 9000000000234470
[    7.661386]         90000001010cba28 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 000000000005c300
[    7.669342]         900000012a3e8000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 900000012a3e8000
[    7.677298]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000022022 900000012a3e9498 ffff800002533a14
[    7.685254]         0000000000022022 0000000000000000 900000000209c000 90000000010589e0
[    7.693209]         90000001010cbab8 ffff8000027c78c0 fffffffffffff000 900000012a3e8000
[    7.701165]         ...
[    7.703588] Call Trace:
[    7.703590] [<9000000001045fa4>] drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.712496] [<ffff8000025331d8>] ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x154/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.719268] [<ffff80000253365c>] __xe_bo_create_locked+0x228/0x304 [xe]
[    7.725951] [<ffff800002533a10>] xe_bo_create_pin_map_at_aligned+0x70/0x1b0 [xe]
[    7.733410] [<ffff800002533c7c>] xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map+0x34/0xcc [xe]
[    7.740522] [<ffff800002533d58>] xe_managed_bo_create_from_data+0x44/0xb0 [xe]
[    7.747807] [<ffff80000258d19c>] xe_uc_fw_init+0x3ec/0x904 [xe]
[    7.753814] [<ffff80000254a478>] xe_guc_init+0x30/0x3dc [xe]
[    7.759553] [<ffff80000258bc04>] xe_uc_init+0x20/0xf0 [xe]
[    7.765121] [<ffff800002542abc>] xe_gt_init_hwconfig+0x5c/0xd0 [xe]
[    7.771461] [<ffff800002537204>] xe_device_probe+0x240/0x588 [xe]
[    7.777627] [<ffff800002575448>] xe_pci_probe+0x6c0/0xa6c [xe]
[    7.783540] [<9000000000e9828c>] local_pci_probe+0x4c/0xb4
[    7.788989] [<90000000002aa578>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x20/0x40
[    7.794436] [<90000000002aeb50>] process_one_work+0x1a4/0x458
[    7.800143] [<90000000002af5a0>] worker_thread+0x304/0x3fc
[    7.805591] [<90000000002bacac>] kthread+0x114/0x138
[    7.810520] [<9000000000241f64>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4
[    7.816489]
[    7.817961] Code: 4c000020  29c3e2f9  53ff93ff <002a0001> 0015002c  03400000  02ff8063  29c04077  001500f7
[    7.827651]
[    7.829140] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Revise all instances of `SZ_4K' with `PAGE_SIZE' and revise the call to
`drm_gem_private_object_init()' in `*___xe_bo_create_locked()' (last call
before BUG()) to use `size_t aligned_size' calculated from `PAGE_SIZE' to
fix the above error.

Cc: <[email protected]>
Fixes: 4e03b58 ("drm/xe/uapi: Reject bo creation of unaligned size")
Fixes: dd08ebf ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
Tested-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haien Liang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Shirong Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haofeng Wu <[email protected]>
Link: FanFansfan@22c55ab
Co-developed-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>

[Mingcong Bai: Resolved a minor merge conflict post-6.16 in
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 5, 2025
When the "proxy" option is enabled on a VXLAN device, the device will
suppress ARP requests and IPv6 Neighbor Solicitation messages if it is
able to reply on behalf of the remote host. That is, if a matching and
valid neighbor entry is configured on the VXLAN device whose MAC address
is not behind the "any" remote (0.0.0.0 / ::).

The code currently assumes that the FDB entry for the neighbor's MAC
address points to a valid remote destination, but this is incorrect if
the entry is associated with an FDB nexthop group. This can result in a
NPD [1][3] which can be reproduced using [2][4].

Fix by checking that the remote destination exists before dereferencing
it.

[1]
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[...]
CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 365 Comm: arping Not tainted 6.17.0-rc2-virtme-g2a89cb21162c #2 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:vxlan_xmit+0xb58/0x15f0
[...]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5d/0x1c0
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x246/0xfd0
 packet_sendmsg+0x113a/0x1850
 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x70
 __sys_sendto+0x126/0x180
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

[2]
 #!/bin/bash

 ip address add 192.0.2.1/32 dev lo

 ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.2 fdb
 ip nexthop add id 10 group 1 fdb

 ip link add name vx0 up type vxlan id 10010 local 192.0.2.1 dstport 4789 proxy

 ip neigh add 192.0.2.3 lladdr 00:11:22:33:44:55 nud perm dev vx0

 bridge fdb add 00:11:22:33:44:55 dev vx0 self static nhid 10

 arping -b -c 1 -s 192.0.2.1 -I vx0 192.0.2.3

[3]
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[...]
CPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 372 Comm: ndisc6 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc2-virtmne-g6ee90cb26014 #3 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1v996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2x014
RIP: 0010:vxlan_xmit+0x803/0x1600
[...]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5d/0x1c0
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x246/0xfd0
 ip6_finish_output2+0x210/0x6c0
 ip6_finish_output+0x1af/0x2b0
 ip6_mr_output+0x92/0x3e0
 ip6_send_skb+0x30/0x90
 rawv6_sendmsg+0xe6e/0x12e0
 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x70
 __sys_sendto+0x126/0x180
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
RIP: 0033:0x7f383422ec77

[4]
 #!/bin/bash

 ip address add 2001:db8:1::1/128 dev lo

 ip nexthop add id 1 via 2001:db8:1::1 fdb
 ip nexthop add id 10 group 1 fdb

 ip link add name vx0 up type vxlan id 10010 local 2001:db8:1::1 dstport 4789 proxy

 ip neigh add 2001:db8:1::3 lladdr 00:11:22:33:44:55 nud perm dev vx0

 bridge fdb add 00:11:22:33:44:55 dev vx0 self static nhid 10

 ndisc6 -r 1 -s 2001:db8:1::1 -w 1 2001:db8:1::3 vx0

Fixes: 1274e1c ("vxlan: ecmp support for mac fdb entries")
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 5, 2025
Ido Schimmel says:

====================
vxlan: Fix NPDs when using nexthop objects

With FDB nexthop groups, VXLAN FDB entries do not necessarily point to
a remote destination but rather to an FDB nexthop group. This means that
first_remote_{rcu,rtnl}() can return NULL and a few places in the driver
were not ready for that, resulting in NULL pointer dereferences.
Patches #1-#2 fix these NPDs.

Note that vxlan_fdb_find_uc() still dereferences the remote returned by
first_remote_rcu() without checking that it is not NULL, but this
function is only invoked by a single driver which vetoes the creation of
FDB nexthop groups. I will patch this in net-next to make the code less
fragile.

Patch #3 adds a selftests which exercises these code paths and tests
basic Tx functionality with FDB nexthop groups. I verified that the test
crashes the kernel without the first two patches.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 5, 2025
When transmitting a PTP frame which is timestamp using 2 step, the
following warning appears if CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is enabled:
=============================
[ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
6.17.0-rc1-00326-ge6160462704e torvalds#427 Not tainted
-----------------------------
ptp4l/119 is trying to lock:
c2a44ed4 (&vsc8531->ts_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: vsc85xx_txtstamp+0x50/0xac
other info that might help us debug this:
context-{4:4}
4 locks held by ptp4l/119:
 #0: c145f068 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x58/0x1440
 #1: c29df974 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x5c4/0x1440
 #2: c2aaaad0 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x108/0x350
 #3: c2aac170 (&lan966x->tx_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: lan966x_port_xmit+0xd0/0x350
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 119 Comm: ptp4l Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-00326-ge6160462704e torvalds#427 NONE
Hardware name: Generic DT based system
Call trace:
 unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x10/0x14
 show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x7c/0xac
 dump_stack_lvl from __lock_acquire+0x8e8/0x29dc
 __lock_acquire from lock_acquire+0x108/0x38c
 lock_acquire from __mutex_lock+0xb0/0xe78
 __mutex_lock from mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x24
 mutex_lock_nested from vsc85xx_txtstamp+0x50/0xac
 vsc85xx_txtstamp from lan966x_fdma_xmit+0xd8/0x3a8
 lan966x_fdma_xmit from lan966x_port_xmit+0x1bc/0x350
 lan966x_port_xmit from dev_hard_start_xmit+0xc8/0x2c0
 dev_hard_start_xmit from sch_direct_xmit+0x8c/0x350
 sch_direct_xmit from __dev_queue_xmit+0x680/0x1440
 __dev_queue_xmit from packet_sendmsg+0xfa4/0x1568
 packet_sendmsg from __sys_sendto+0x110/0x19c
 __sys_sendto from sys_send+0x18/0x20
 sys_send from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c
Exception stack(0xf0b05fa8 to 0xf0b05ff0)
5fa0:                   00000001 0000000 0000000 0004b47a 0000003a 00000000
5fc0: 00000001 0000000 00000000 00000121 0004af58 00044874 00000000 00000000
5fe0: 00000001 bee9d420 00025a10 b6e75c7c

So, instead of using the ts_lock for tx_queue, use the spinlock that
skb_buff_head has.

Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <[email protected]>
Fixes: 7d272e6 ("net: phy: mscc: timestamping and PHC support")
Signed-off-by: Horatiu Vultur <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2025
[ Upstream commit 1db9df8 ]

The QuickI2C ACPI _DSD methods return ICRS and ISUB data with a
trailing byte, making the actual length is one more byte than the
structs defined.

It caused stack-out-of-bounds and kernel crash:

kernel: BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in quicki2c_acpi_get_dsd_property.constprop.0+0x111/0x1b0 [intel_quicki2c]
kernel: Write of size 12 at addr ffff888106d1f900 by task kworker/u33:2/75
kernel:
kernel: CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 75 Comm: kworker/u33:2 Not tainted 6.16.0+ #3 PREEMPT(voluntary)
kernel: Workqueue: async async_run_entry_fn
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel:  <TASK>
kernel:  dump_stack_lvl+0x76/0xa0
kernel:  print_report+0xd1/0x660
kernel:  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
kernel:  ? __kasan_slab_free+0x5d/0x80
kernel:  ? kasan_addr_to_slab+0xd/0xb0
kernel:  kasan_report+0xe1/0x120
kernel:  ? quicki2c_acpi_get_dsd_property.constprop.0+0x111/0x1b0 [intel_quicki2c]
kernel:  ? quicki2c_acpi_get_dsd_property.constprop.0+0x111/0x1b0 [intel_quicki2c]
kernel:  kasan_check_range+0x11c/0x200
kernel:  __asan_memcpy+0x3b/0x80
kernel:  quicki2c_acpi_get_dsd_property.constprop.0+0x111/0x1b0 [intel_quicki2c]
kernel:  ? __pfx_quicki2c_acpi_get_dsd_property.constprop.0+0x10/0x10 [intel_quicki2c]
kernel:  quicki2c_get_acpi_resources+0x237/0x730 [intel_quicki2c]
[...]
kernel:  </TASK>
kernel:
kernel: The buggy address belongs to stack of task kworker/u33:2/75
kernel:  and is located at offset 48 in frame:
kernel:  quicki2c_get_acpi_resources+0x0/0x730 [intel_quicki2c]
kernel:
kernel: This frame has 3 objects:
kernel:  [32, 36) 'hid_desc_addr'
kernel:  [48, 59) 'i2c_param'
kernel:  [80, 224) 'i2c_config'

ACPI DSD methods return:

\_SB.PC00.THC0.ICRS Buffer       000000003fdc947b 001 Len 0C = 0A 00 80 1A 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
\_SB.PC00.THC0.ISUB Buffer       00000000f2fcbdc4 001 Len 91 = 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Adding reserved padding to quicki2c_subip_acpi_parameter/config.

Fixes: 5282e45 ("HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-quicki2c: Add THC QuickI2C ACPI interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Aaron Ma <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Even Xu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Even Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2025
…C regs save

[ Upstream commit a7fc15e ]

Improper use of secondary pointer (&dev->i2c_subip_regs) caused
kernel crash and out-of-bounds error:

 BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in _regmap_bulk_read+0x449/0x510
 Write of size 4 at addr ffff888136005dc0 by task kworker/u33:5/5107

 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 5107 Comm: kworker/u33:5 Not tainted 6.16.0+ #3 PREEMPT(voluntary)
 Workqueue: async async_run_entry_fn
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x76/0xa0
  print_report+0xd1/0x660
  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
  ? kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x26/0x200
  kasan_report+0xe1/0x120
  ? _regmap_bulk_read+0x449/0x510
  ? _regmap_bulk_read+0x449/0x510
  __asan_report_store4_noabort+0x17/0x30
  _regmap_bulk_read+0x449/0x510
  ? __pfx__regmap_bulk_read+0x10/0x10
  regmap_bulk_read+0x270/0x3d0
  pio_complete+0x1ee/0x2c0 [intel_thc]
  ? __pfx_pio_complete+0x10/0x10 [intel_thc]
  ? __pfx_pio_wait+0x10/0x10 [intel_thc]
  ? regmap_update_bits_base+0x13b/0x1f0
  thc_i2c_subip_pio_read+0x117/0x270 [intel_thc]
  thc_i2c_subip_regs_save+0xc2/0x140 [intel_thc]
  ? __pfx_thc_i2c_subip_regs_save+0x10/0x10 [intel_thc]
[...]
 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888136005d00
  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-rnd-12-192 of size 192
 The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of
  allocated 192-byte region [ffff888136005d00, ffff888136005dc0)

Replaced with direct array indexing (&dev->i2c_subip_regs[i]) to ensure
safe memory access.

Fixes: 4228966 ("HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-thc: Add THC I2C config interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Aaron Ma <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Even Xu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Even Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2025
commit 0379eb8 upstream.

A malicious HID device can trigger a slab out-of-bounds during
mt_report_fixup() by passing in report descriptor smaller than
607 bytes. mt_report_fixup() attempts to patch byte offset 607
of the descriptor with 0x25 by first checking if byte offset
607 is 0x15 however it lacks bounds checks to verify if the
descriptor is big enough before conducting this check. Fix
this bug by ensuring the descriptor size is at least 608
bytes before accessing it.

Below is the KASAN splat after the out of bounds access happens:

[   13.671954] ==================================================================
[   13.672667] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in mt_report_fixup+0x103/0x110
[   13.673297] Read of size 1 at addr ffff888103df39df by task kworker/0:1/10
[   13.673297]
[   13.673297] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 10 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.15.0-00005-gec5d573d83f4-dirty #3
[   13.673297] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/04
[   13.673297] Call Trace:
[   13.673297]  <TASK>
[   13.673297]  dump_stack_lvl+0x5f/0x80
[   13.673297]  print_report+0xd1/0x660
[   13.673297]  kasan_report+0xe5/0x120
[   13.673297]  __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x18/0x20
[   13.673297]  mt_report_fixup+0x103/0x110
[   13.673297]  hid_open_report+0x1ef/0x810
[   13.673297]  mt_probe+0x422/0x960
[   13.673297]  hid_device_probe+0x2e2/0x6f0
[   13.673297]  really_probe+0x1c6/0x6b0
[   13.673297]  __driver_probe_device+0x24f/0x310
[   13.673297]  driver_probe_device+0x4e/0x220
[   13.673297]  __device_attach_driver+0x169/0x320
[   13.673297]  bus_for_each_drv+0x11d/0x1b0
[   13.673297]  __device_attach+0x1b8/0x3e0
[   13.673297]  device_initial_probe+0x12/0x20
[   13.673297]  bus_probe_device+0x13d/0x180
[   13.673297]  device_add+0xe3a/0x1670
[   13.673297]  hid_add_device+0x31d/0xa40
[...]

Fixes: c8000de ("HID: multitouch: Add support for GT7868Q")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Qasim Ijaz <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2025
[ Upstream commit 1f5d2fd ]

When the "proxy" option is enabled on a VXLAN device, the device will
suppress ARP requests and IPv6 Neighbor Solicitation messages if it is
able to reply on behalf of the remote host. That is, if a matching and
valid neighbor entry is configured on the VXLAN device whose MAC address
is not behind the "any" remote (0.0.0.0 / ::).

The code currently assumes that the FDB entry for the neighbor's MAC
address points to a valid remote destination, but this is incorrect if
the entry is associated with an FDB nexthop group. This can result in a
NPD [1][3] which can be reproduced using [2][4].

Fix by checking that the remote destination exists before dereferencing
it.

[1]
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[...]
CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 365 Comm: arping Not tainted 6.17.0-rc2-virtme-g2a89cb21162c #2 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:vxlan_xmit+0xb58/0x15f0
[...]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5d/0x1c0
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x246/0xfd0
 packet_sendmsg+0x113a/0x1850
 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x70
 __sys_sendto+0x126/0x180
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

[2]
 #!/bin/bash

 ip address add 192.0.2.1/32 dev lo

 ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.2 fdb
 ip nexthop add id 10 group 1 fdb

 ip link add name vx0 up type vxlan id 10010 local 192.0.2.1 dstport 4789 proxy

 ip neigh add 192.0.2.3 lladdr 00:11:22:33:44:55 nud perm dev vx0

 bridge fdb add 00:11:22:33:44:55 dev vx0 self static nhid 10

 arping -b -c 1 -s 192.0.2.1 -I vx0 192.0.2.3

[3]
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[...]
CPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 372 Comm: ndisc6 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc2-virtmne-g6ee90cb26014 #3 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1v996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2x014
RIP: 0010:vxlan_xmit+0x803/0x1600
[...]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5d/0x1c0
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x246/0xfd0
 ip6_finish_output2+0x210/0x6c0
 ip6_finish_output+0x1af/0x2b0
 ip6_mr_output+0x92/0x3e0
 ip6_send_skb+0x30/0x90
 rawv6_sendmsg+0xe6e/0x12e0
 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x70
 __sys_sendto+0x126/0x180
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
RIP: 0033:0x7f383422ec77

[4]
 #!/bin/bash

 ip address add 2001:db8:1::1/128 dev lo

 ip nexthop add id 1 via 2001:db8:1::1 fdb
 ip nexthop add id 10 group 1 fdb

 ip link add name vx0 up type vxlan id 10010 local 2001:db8:1::1 dstport 4789 proxy

 ip neigh add 2001:db8:1::3 lladdr 00:11:22:33:44:55 nud perm dev vx0

 bridge fdb add 00:11:22:33:44:55 dev vx0 self static nhid 10

 ndisc6 -r 1 -s 2001:db8:1::1 -w 1 2001:db8:1::3 vx0

Fixes: 1274e1c ("vxlan: ecmp support for mac fdb entries")
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2025
[ Upstream commit 9b2bfdb ]

When transmitting a PTP frame which is timestamp using 2 step, the
following warning appears if CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is enabled:
=============================
[ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
6.17.0-rc1-00326-ge6160462704e torvalds#427 Not tainted
-----------------------------
ptp4l/119 is trying to lock:
c2a44ed4 (&vsc8531->ts_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: vsc85xx_txtstamp+0x50/0xac
other info that might help us debug this:
context-{4:4}
4 locks held by ptp4l/119:
 #0: c145f068 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x58/0x1440
 #1: c29df974 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x5c4/0x1440
 #2: c2aaaad0 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x108/0x350
 #3: c2aac170 (&lan966x->tx_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: lan966x_port_xmit+0xd0/0x350
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 119 Comm: ptp4l Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-00326-ge6160462704e torvalds#427 NONE
Hardware name: Generic DT based system
Call trace:
 unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x10/0x14
 show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x7c/0xac
 dump_stack_lvl from __lock_acquire+0x8e8/0x29dc
 __lock_acquire from lock_acquire+0x108/0x38c
 lock_acquire from __mutex_lock+0xb0/0xe78
 __mutex_lock from mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x24
 mutex_lock_nested from vsc85xx_txtstamp+0x50/0xac
 vsc85xx_txtstamp from lan966x_fdma_xmit+0xd8/0x3a8
 lan966x_fdma_xmit from lan966x_port_xmit+0x1bc/0x350
 lan966x_port_xmit from dev_hard_start_xmit+0xc8/0x2c0
 dev_hard_start_xmit from sch_direct_xmit+0x8c/0x350
 sch_direct_xmit from __dev_queue_xmit+0x680/0x1440
 __dev_queue_xmit from packet_sendmsg+0xfa4/0x1568
 packet_sendmsg from __sys_sendto+0x110/0x19c
 __sys_sendto from sys_send+0x18/0x20
 sys_send from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c
Exception stack(0xf0b05fa8 to 0xf0b05ff0)
5fa0:                   00000001 0000000 0000000 0004b47a 0000003a 00000000
5fc0: 00000001 0000000 00000000 00000121 0004af58 00044874 00000000 00000000
5fe0: 00000001 bee9d420 00025a10 b6e75c7c

So, instead of using the ts_lock for tx_queue, use the spinlock that
skb_buff_head has.

Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <[email protected]>
Fixes: 7d272e6 ("net: phy: mscc: timestamping and PHC support")
Signed-off-by: Horatiu Vultur <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
MingcongBai added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2025
The bo/ttm interfaces with kernel memory mapping from dedicated GPU
memory. It is not correct to assume that SZ_4K would suffice for page
alignment as there are a few hardware platforms that commonly uses non-
4KiB pages - for instance, 16KiB is the most commonly used kernel page
size used on Loongson devices (of the LoongArch architecture).

Per our testing, Intel Xe/Alchemist/Battlemage families of GPUs works on
Loongson platforms so long as "Above 4G Decoding" was enabled and
"Resizable BAR" was set to auto in the UEFI firmware settings.

Without this fix, the kernel will hang at a kernel BUG():

[    7.425445] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    7.430032] kernel BUG at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:181!
[    7.435330] Oops - BUG[#1]:
[    7.438099] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 102 Comm: kworker/0:4 Tainted: G            E      6.13.3-aosc-main-00336-g60829239b300-dirty #3
[    7.449511] Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
[    7.453402] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-V0.1-EVB/Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-EVB-V1.21, BIOS Loongson-UDK2018-V4.0.05756-prestab
[    7.467144] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
[    7.471472] pc 9000000001045fa4 ra ffff8000025331dc tp 90000001010c8000 sp 90000001010cb960
[    7.479770] a0 900000012a3e8000 a1 900000010028c000 a2 000000000005d000 a3 0000000000000000
[    7.488069] a4 0000000000000000 a5 0000000000000000 a6 0000000000000000 a7 0000000000000001
[    7.496367] t0 0000000000001000 t1 9000000001045000 t2 0000000000000000 t3 0000000000000000
[    7.504665] t4 0000000000000000 t5 0000000000000000 t6 0000000000000000 t7 0000000000000000
[    7.504667] t8 0000000000000000 u0 90000000029ea7d8 s9 900000012a3e9360 s0 900000010028c000
[    7.504668] s1 ffff800002744000 s2 0000000000000000 s3 0000000000000000 s4 0000000000000001
[    7.504669] s5 900000012a3e8000 s6 0000000000000001 s7 0000000000022022 s8 0000000000000000
[    7.537855]    ra: ffff8000025331dc ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x158/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.544893]   ERA: 9000000001045fa4 drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.551639]  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
[    7.557785]  PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)
[    7.562111]  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
[    7.566870]  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
[    7.571628] ESTAT: 000c0000 [BRK] (IS= ECode=12 EsubCode=0)
[    7.577163]  PRID: 0014d000 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A6000-HV)
[    7.583128] Modules linked in: xe(E+) drm_gpuvm(E) drm_exec(E) drm_buddy(E) gpu_sched(E) drm_suballoc_helper(E) drm_display_helper(E) loongson(E) r8169(E) cec(E) rc_core(E) realtek(E) i2c_algo_bit(E) tpm_tis_spi(E) led_class(E) hid_generic(E) drm_ttm_helper(E) ttm(E) drm_client_lib(E) drm_kms_helper(E) sunrpc(E) la_ow_syscall(E) i2c_dev(E)
[    7.613049] Process kworker/0:4 (pid: 102, threadinfo=00000000bc26ebd1, task=0000000055480707)
[    7.621606] Stack : 0000000000000000 3030303a6963702b 000000000005d000 0000000000000000
[    7.629563]         0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 8e1bfae42b2f7877
[    7.637519]         000000000005d000 900000012a3e8000 900000012a3e9360 0000000000000000
[    7.645475]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 0000000000022022 0000000000000000
[    7.653431]         0000000000000001 ffff800002533660 0000000000022022 9000000000234470
[    7.661386]         90000001010cba28 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 000000000005c300
[    7.669342]         900000012a3e8000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 900000012a3e8000
[    7.677298]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000022022 900000012a3e9498 ffff800002533a14
[    7.685254]         0000000000022022 0000000000000000 900000000209c000 90000000010589e0
[    7.693209]         90000001010cbab8 ffff8000027c78c0 fffffffffffff000 900000012a3e8000
[    7.701165]         ...
[    7.703588] Call Trace:
[    7.703590] [<9000000001045fa4>] drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.712496] [<ffff8000025331d8>] ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x154/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.719268] [<ffff80000253365c>] __xe_bo_create_locked+0x228/0x304 [xe]
[    7.725951] [<ffff800002533a10>] xe_bo_create_pin_map_at_aligned+0x70/0x1b0 [xe]
[    7.733410] [<ffff800002533c7c>] xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map+0x34/0xcc [xe]
[    7.740522] [<ffff800002533d58>] xe_managed_bo_create_from_data+0x44/0xb0 [xe]
[    7.747807] [<ffff80000258d19c>] xe_uc_fw_init+0x3ec/0x904 [xe]
[    7.753814] [<ffff80000254a478>] xe_guc_init+0x30/0x3dc [xe]
[    7.759553] [<ffff80000258bc04>] xe_uc_init+0x20/0xf0 [xe]
[    7.765121] [<ffff800002542abc>] xe_gt_init_hwconfig+0x5c/0xd0 [xe]
[    7.771461] [<ffff800002537204>] xe_device_probe+0x240/0x588 [xe]
[    7.777627] [<ffff800002575448>] xe_pci_probe+0x6c0/0xa6c [xe]
[    7.783540] [<9000000000e9828c>] local_pci_probe+0x4c/0xb4
[    7.788989] [<90000000002aa578>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x20/0x40
[    7.794436] [<90000000002aeb50>] process_one_work+0x1a4/0x458
[    7.800143] [<90000000002af5a0>] worker_thread+0x304/0x3fc
[    7.805591] [<90000000002bacac>] kthread+0x114/0x138
[    7.810520] [<9000000000241f64>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4
[    7.816489]
[    7.817961] Code: 4c000020  29c3e2f9  53ff93ff <002a0001> 0015002c  03400000  02ff8063  29c04077  001500f7
[    7.827651]
[    7.829140] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Revise all instances of `SZ_4K' with `PAGE_SIZE' and revise the call to
`drm_gem_private_object_init()' in `*___xe_bo_create_locked()' (last call
before BUG()) to use `size_t aligned_size' calculated from `PAGE_SIZE' to
fix the above error.

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 4e03b58 ("drm/xe/uapi: Reject bo creation of unaligned size")
Fixes: dd08ebf ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
Tested-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Wenbin Fang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haien Liang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Jianfeng Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Shirong Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haofeng Wu <[email protected]>
Link: FanFansfan@22c55ab
Link: https://t.me/c/1109254909/768552
Co-developed-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Kexy Biscuit <[email protected]>
MingcongBai added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2025
…sizes

The bo/ttm interfaces with kernel memory mapping from dedicated GPU
memory. It is not correct to assume that SZ_4K would suffice for page
alignment as there are a few hardware platforms that commonly uses non-4K
pages - for instance, currently, Loongson 3A5000/6000 devices (of the
LoongArch architecture) commonly uses 16K kernel pages.

Per my testing Intel Xe/Arc families of GPUs works on at least
Loongson 3A6000 platforms so long as "Above 4G Decoding" and "Resizable
BAR" were enabled in the EFI firmware settings. I tested this patch series
on my Loongson XA61200 (3A6000) motherboard with an Intel Arc A750 GPU.

Without this fix, the kernel will hang at a kernel BUG():

[    7.425445] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    7.430032] kernel BUG at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:181!
[    7.435330] Oops - BUG[#1]:
[    7.438099] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 102 Comm: kworker/0:4 Tainted: G            E      6.13.3-aosc-main-00336-g60829239b300-dirty #3
[    7.449511] Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
[    7.453402] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-V0.1-EVB/Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-EVB-V1.21, BIOS Loongson-UDK2018-V4.0.05756-prestab
[    7.467144] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
[    7.471472] pc 9000000001045fa4 ra ffff8000025331dc tp 90000001010c8000 sp 90000001010cb960
[    7.479770] a0 900000012a3e8000 a1 900000010028c000 a2 000000000005d000 a3 0000000000000000
[    7.488069] a4 0000000000000000 a5 0000000000000000 a6 0000000000000000 a7 0000000000000001
[    7.496367] t0 0000000000001000 t1 9000000001045000 t2 0000000000000000 t3 0000000000000000
[    7.504665] t4 0000000000000000 t5 0000000000000000 t6 0000000000000000 t7 0000000000000000
[    7.504667] t8 0000000000000000 u0 90000000029ea7d8 s9 900000012a3e9360 s0 900000010028c000
[    7.504668] s1 ffff800002744000 s2 0000000000000000 s3 0000000000000000 s4 0000000000000001
[    7.504669] s5 900000012a3e8000 s6 0000000000000001 s7 0000000000022022 s8 0000000000000000
[    7.537855]    ra: ffff8000025331dc ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x158/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.544893]   ERA: 9000000001045fa4 drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.551639]  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
[    7.557785]  PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)
[    7.562111]  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
[    7.566870]  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
[    7.571628] ESTAT: 000c0000 [BRK] (IS= ECode=12 EsubCode=0)
[    7.577163]  PRID: 0014d000 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A6000-HV)
[    7.583128] Modules linked in: xe(E+) drm_gpuvm(E) drm_exec(E) drm_buddy(E) gpu_sched(E) drm_suballoc_helper(E) drm_display_helper(E) loongson(E) r8169(E) cec(E) rc_core(E) realtek(E) i2c_algo_bit(E) tpm_tis_spi(E) led_class(E) hid_generic(E) drm_ttm_helper(E) ttm(E) drm_client_lib(E) drm_kms_helper(E) sunrpc(E) la_ow_syscall(E) i2c_dev(E)
[    7.613049] Process kworker/0:4 (pid: 102, threadinfo=00000000bc26ebd1, task=0000000055480707)
[    7.621606] Stack : 0000000000000000 3030303a6963702b 000000000005d000 0000000000000000
[    7.629563]         0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 8e1bfae42b2f7877
[    7.637519]         000000000005d000 900000012a3e8000 900000012a3e9360 0000000000000000
[    7.645475]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 0000000000022022 0000000000000000
[    7.653431]         0000000000000001 ffff800002533660 0000000000022022 9000000000234470
[    7.661386]         90000001010cba28 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 000000000005c300
[    7.669342]         900000012a3e8000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 900000012a3e8000
[    7.677298]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000022022 900000012a3e9498 ffff800002533a14
[    7.685254]         0000000000022022 0000000000000000 900000000209c000 90000000010589e0
[    7.693209]         90000001010cbab8 ffff8000027c78c0 fffffffffffff000 900000012a3e8000
[    7.701165]         ...
[    7.703588] Call Trace:
[    7.703590] [<9000000001045fa4>] drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.712496] [<ffff8000025331d8>] ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x154/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.719268] [<ffff80000253365c>] __xe_bo_create_locked+0x228/0x304 [xe]
[    7.725951] [<ffff800002533a10>] xe_bo_create_pin_map_at_aligned+0x70/0x1b0 [xe]
[    7.733410] [<ffff800002533c7c>] xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map+0x34/0xcc [xe]
[    7.740522] [<ffff800002533d58>] xe_managed_bo_create_from_data+0x44/0xb0 [xe]
[    7.747807] [<ffff80000258d19c>] xe_uc_fw_init+0x3ec/0x904 [xe]
[    7.753814] [<ffff80000254a478>] xe_guc_init+0x30/0x3dc [xe]
[    7.759553] [<ffff80000258bc04>] xe_uc_init+0x20/0xf0 [xe]
[    7.765121] [<ffff800002542abc>] xe_gt_init_hwconfig+0x5c/0xd0 [xe]
[    7.771461] [<ffff800002537204>] xe_device_probe+0x240/0x588 [xe]
[    7.777627] [<ffff800002575448>] xe_pci_probe+0x6c0/0xa6c [xe]
[    7.783540] [<9000000000e9828c>] local_pci_probe+0x4c/0xb4
[    7.788989] [<90000000002aa578>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x20/0x40
[    7.794436] [<90000000002aeb50>] process_one_work+0x1a4/0x458
[    7.800143] [<90000000002af5a0>] worker_thread+0x304/0x3fc
[    7.805591] [<90000000002bacac>] kthread+0x114/0x138
[    7.810520] [<9000000000241f64>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4
[    7.816489]
[    7.817961] Code: 4c000020  29c3e2f9  53ff93ff <002a0001> 0015002c  03400000  02ff8063  29c04077  001500f7
[    7.827651]
[    7.829140] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Revise all instances of `SZ_4K' with `PAGE_SIZE' and revise the call to
`drm_gem_private_object_init()' in `*___xe_bo_create_locked()' (last call
before BUG()) to use `size_t aligned_size' calculated from `PAGE_SIZE' to
fix the above error.

Cc: <[email protected]>
Fixes: 4e03b58 ("drm/xe/uapi: Reject bo creation of unaligned size")
Fixes: dd08ebf ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
Tested-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haien Liang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Shirong Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haofeng Wu <[email protected]>
Link: FanFansfan@22c55ab
Co-developed-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>

[Mingcong Bai: Resolved a minor merge conflict post-6.16 in
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 10, 2025
[ Upstream commit 1f5d2fd ]

When the "proxy" option is enabled on a VXLAN device, the device will
suppress ARP requests and IPv6 Neighbor Solicitation messages if it is
able to reply on behalf of the remote host. That is, if a matching and
valid neighbor entry is configured on the VXLAN device whose MAC address
is not behind the "any" remote (0.0.0.0 / ::).

The code currently assumes that the FDB entry for the neighbor's MAC
address points to a valid remote destination, but this is incorrect if
the entry is associated with an FDB nexthop group. This can result in a
NPD [1][3] which can be reproduced using [2][4].

Fix by checking that the remote destination exists before dereferencing
it.

[1]
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[...]
CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 365 Comm: arping Not tainted 6.17.0-rc2-virtme-g2a89cb21162c #2 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:vxlan_xmit+0xb58/0x15f0
[...]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5d/0x1c0
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x246/0xfd0
 packet_sendmsg+0x113a/0x1850
 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x70
 __sys_sendto+0x126/0x180
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

[2]
 #!/bin/bash

 ip address add 192.0.2.1/32 dev lo

 ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.2 fdb
 ip nexthop add id 10 group 1 fdb

 ip link add name vx0 up type vxlan id 10010 local 192.0.2.1 dstport 4789 proxy

 ip neigh add 192.0.2.3 lladdr 00:11:22:33:44:55 nud perm dev vx0

 bridge fdb add 00:11:22:33:44:55 dev vx0 self static nhid 10

 arping -b -c 1 -s 192.0.2.1 -I vx0 192.0.2.3

[3]
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[...]
CPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 372 Comm: ndisc6 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc2-virtmne-g6ee90cb26014 #3 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1v996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2x014
RIP: 0010:vxlan_xmit+0x803/0x1600
[...]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5d/0x1c0
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x246/0xfd0
 ip6_finish_output2+0x210/0x6c0
 ip6_finish_output+0x1af/0x2b0
 ip6_mr_output+0x92/0x3e0
 ip6_send_skb+0x30/0x90
 rawv6_sendmsg+0xe6e/0x12e0
 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x70
 __sys_sendto+0x126/0x180
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
RIP: 0033:0x7f383422ec77

[4]
 #!/bin/bash

 ip address add 2001:db8:1::1/128 dev lo

 ip nexthop add id 1 via 2001:db8:1::1 fdb
 ip nexthop add id 10 group 1 fdb

 ip link add name vx0 up type vxlan id 10010 local 2001:db8:1::1 dstport 4789 proxy

 ip neigh add 2001:db8:1::3 lladdr 00:11:22:33:44:55 nud perm dev vx0

 bridge fdb add 00:11:22:33:44:55 dev vx0 self static nhid 10

 ndisc6 -r 1 -s 2001:db8:1::1 -w 1 2001:db8:1::3 vx0

Fixes: 1274e1c ("vxlan: ecmp support for mac fdb entries")
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 10, 2025
[ Upstream commit 9b2bfdb ]

When transmitting a PTP frame which is timestamp using 2 step, the
following warning appears if CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is enabled:
=============================
[ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
6.17.0-rc1-00326-ge6160462704e torvalds#427 Not tainted
-----------------------------
ptp4l/119 is trying to lock:
c2a44ed4 (&vsc8531->ts_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: vsc85xx_txtstamp+0x50/0xac
other info that might help us debug this:
context-{4:4}
4 locks held by ptp4l/119:
 #0: c145f068 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x58/0x1440
 #1: c29df974 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x5c4/0x1440
 #2: c2aaaad0 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x108/0x350
 #3: c2aac170 (&lan966x->tx_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: lan966x_port_xmit+0xd0/0x350
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 119 Comm: ptp4l Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-00326-ge6160462704e torvalds#427 NONE
Hardware name: Generic DT based system
Call trace:
 unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x10/0x14
 show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x7c/0xac
 dump_stack_lvl from __lock_acquire+0x8e8/0x29dc
 __lock_acquire from lock_acquire+0x108/0x38c
 lock_acquire from __mutex_lock+0xb0/0xe78
 __mutex_lock from mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x24
 mutex_lock_nested from vsc85xx_txtstamp+0x50/0xac
 vsc85xx_txtstamp from lan966x_fdma_xmit+0xd8/0x3a8
 lan966x_fdma_xmit from lan966x_port_xmit+0x1bc/0x350
 lan966x_port_xmit from dev_hard_start_xmit+0xc8/0x2c0
 dev_hard_start_xmit from sch_direct_xmit+0x8c/0x350
 sch_direct_xmit from __dev_queue_xmit+0x680/0x1440
 __dev_queue_xmit from packet_sendmsg+0xfa4/0x1568
 packet_sendmsg from __sys_sendto+0x110/0x19c
 __sys_sendto from sys_send+0x18/0x20
 sys_send from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c
Exception stack(0xf0b05fa8 to 0xf0b05ff0)
5fa0:                   00000001 0000000 0000000 0004b47a 0000003a 00000000
5fc0: 00000001 0000000 00000000 00000121 0004af58 00044874 00000000 00000000
5fe0: 00000001 bee9d420 00025a10 b6e75c7c

So, instead of using the ts_lock for tx_queue, use the spinlock that
skb_buff_head has.

Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <[email protected]>
Fixes: 7d272e6 ("net: phy: mscc: timestamping and PHC support")
Signed-off-by: Horatiu Vultur <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
MingcongBai added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 10, 2025
The bo/ttm interfaces with kernel memory mapping from dedicated GPU
memory. It is not correct to assume that SZ_4K would suffice for page
alignment as there are a few hardware platforms that commonly uses non-
4KiB pages - for instance, 16KiB is the most commonly used kernel page
size used on Loongson devices (of the LoongArch architecture).

Per our testing, Intel Xe/Alchemist/Battlemage families of GPUs works on
Loongson platforms so long as "Above 4G Decoding" was enabled and
"Resizable BAR" was set to auto in the UEFI firmware settings.

Without this fix, the kernel will hang at a kernel BUG():

[    7.425445] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    7.430032] kernel BUG at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:181!
[    7.435330] Oops - BUG[#1]:
[    7.438099] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 102 Comm: kworker/0:4 Tainted: G            E      6.13.3-aosc-main-00336-g60829239b300-dirty #3
[    7.449511] Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
[    7.453402] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-V0.1-EVB/Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-EVB-V1.21, BIOS Loongson-UDK2018-V4.0.05756-prestab
[    7.467144] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
[    7.471472] pc 9000000001045fa4 ra ffff8000025331dc tp 90000001010c8000 sp 90000001010cb960
[    7.479770] a0 900000012a3e8000 a1 900000010028c000 a2 000000000005d000 a3 0000000000000000
[    7.488069] a4 0000000000000000 a5 0000000000000000 a6 0000000000000000 a7 0000000000000001
[    7.496367] t0 0000000000001000 t1 9000000001045000 t2 0000000000000000 t3 0000000000000000
[    7.504665] t4 0000000000000000 t5 0000000000000000 t6 0000000000000000 t7 0000000000000000
[    7.504667] t8 0000000000000000 u0 90000000029ea7d8 s9 900000012a3e9360 s0 900000010028c000
[    7.504668] s1 ffff800002744000 s2 0000000000000000 s3 0000000000000000 s4 0000000000000001
[    7.504669] s5 900000012a3e8000 s6 0000000000000001 s7 0000000000022022 s8 0000000000000000
[    7.537855]    ra: ffff8000025331dc ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x158/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.544893]   ERA: 9000000001045fa4 drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.551639]  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
[    7.557785]  PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)
[    7.562111]  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
[    7.566870]  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
[    7.571628] ESTAT: 000c0000 [BRK] (IS= ECode=12 EsubCode=0)
[    7.577163]  PRID: 0014d000 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A6000-HV)
[    7.583128] Modules linked in: xe(E+) drm_gpuvm(E) drm_exec(E) drm_buddy(E) gpu_sched(E) drm_suballoc_helper(E) drm_display_helper(E) loongson(E) r8169(E) cec(E) rc_core(E) realtek(E) i2c_algo_bit(E) tpm_tis_spi(E) led_class(E) hid_generic(E) drm_ttm_helper(E) ttm(E) drm_client_lib(E) drm_kms_helper(E) sunrpc(E) la_ow_syscall(E) i2c_dev(E)
[    7.613049] Process kworker/0:4 (pid: 102, threadinfo=00000000bc26ebd1, task=0000000055480707)
[    7.621606] Stack : 0000000000000000 3030303a6963702b 000000000005d000 0000000000000000
[    7.629563]         0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 8e1bfae42b2f7877
[    7.637519]         000000000005d000 900000012a3e8000 900000012a3e9360 0000000000000000
[    7.645475]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 0000000000022022 0000000000000000
[    7.653431]         0000000000000001 ffff800002533660 0000000000022022 9000000000234470
[    7.661386]         90000001010cba28 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 000000000005c300
[    7.669342]         900000012a3e8000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 900000012a3e8000
[    7.677298]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000022022 900000012a3e9498 ffff800002533a14
[    7.685254]         0000000000022022 0000000000000000 900000000209c000 90000000010589e0
[    7.693209]         90000001010cbab8 ffff8000027c78c0 fffffffffffff000 900000012a3e8000
[    7.701165]         ...
[    7.703588] Call Trace:
[    7.703590] [<9000000001045fa4>] drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.712496] [<ffff8000025331d8>] ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x154/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.719268] [<ffff80000253365c>] __xe_bo_create_locked+0x228/0x304 [xe]
[    7.725951] [<ffff800002533a10>] xe_bo_create_pin_map_at_aligned+0x70/0x1b0 [xe]
[    7.733410] [<ffff800002533c7c>] xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map+0x34/0xcc [xe]
[    7.740522] [<ffff800002533d58>] xe_managed_bo_create_from_data+0x44/0xb0 [xe]
[    7.747807] [<ffff80000258d19c>] xe_uc_fw_init+0x3ec/0x904 [xe]
[    7.753814] [<ffff80000254a478>] xe_guc_init+0x30/0x3dc [xe]
[    7.759553] [<ffff80000258bc04>] xe_uc_init+0x20/0xf0 [xe]
[    7.765121] [<ffff800002542abc>] xe_gt_init_hwconfig+0x5c/0xd0 [xe]
[    7.771461] [<ffff800002537204>] xe_device_probe+0x240/0x588 [xe]
[    7.777627] [<ffff800002575448>] xe_pci_probe+0x6c0/0xa6c [xe]
[    7.783540] [<9000000000e9828c>] local_pci_probe+0x4c/0xb4
[    7.788989] [<90000000002aa578>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x20/0x40
[    7.794436] [<90000000002aeb50>] process_one_work+0x1a4/0x458
[    7.800143] [<90000000002af5a0>] worker_thread+0x304/0x3fc
[    7.805591] [<90000000002bacac>] kthread+0x114/0x138
[    7.810520] [<9000000000241f64>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4
[    7.816489]
[    7.817961] Code: 4c000020  29c3e2f9  53ff93ff <002a0001> 0015002c  03400000  02ff8063  29c04077  001500f7
[    7.827651]
[    7.829140] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Revise all instances of `SZ_4K' with `PAGE_SIZE' and revise the call to
`drm_gem_private_object_init()' in `*___xe_bo_create_locked()' (last call
before BUG()) to use `size_t aligned_size' calculated from `PAGE_SIZE' to
fix the above error.

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 4e03b58 ("drm/xe/uapi: Reject bo creation of unaligned size")
Fixes: dd08ebf ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
Tested-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Wenbin Fang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haien Liang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Jianfeng Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Shirong Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haofeng Wu <[email protected]>
Link: FanFansfan@22c55ab
Link: https://t.me/c/1109254909/768552
Co-developed-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Kexy Biscuit <[email protected]>
MingcongBai added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 11, 2025
The bo/ttm interfaces with kernel memory mapping from dedicated GPU
memory. It is not correct to assume that SZ_4K would suffice for page
alignment as there are a few hardware platforms that commonly uses non-
4KiB pages - for instance, 16KiB is the most commonly used kernel page
size used on Loongson devices (of the LoongArch architecture).

Per our testing, Intel Xe/Alchemist/Battlemage families of GPUs works on
Loongson platforms so long as "Above 4G Decoding" was enabled and
"Resizable BAR" was set to auto in the UEFI firmware settings.

Without this fix, the kernel will hang at a kernel BUG():

[    7.425445] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    7.430032] kernel BUG at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:181!
[    7.435330] Oops - BUG[#1]:
[    7.438099] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 102 Comm: kworker/0:4 Tainted: G            E      6.13.3-aosc-main-00336-g60829239b300-dirty #3
[    7.449511] Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
[    7.453402] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-V0.1-EVB/Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-EVB-V1.21, BIOS Loongson-UDK2018-V4.0.05756-prestab
[    7.467144] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
[    7.471472] pc 9000000001045fa4 ra ffff8000025331dc tp 90000001010c8000 sp 90000001010cb960
[    7.479770] a0 900000012a3e8000 a1 900000010028c000 a2 000000000005d000 a3 0000000000000000
[    7.488069] a4 0000000000000000 a5 0000000000000000 a6 0000000000000000 a7 0000000000000001
[    7.496367] t0 0000000000001000 t1 9000000001045000 t2 0000000000000000 t3 0000000000000000
[    7.504665] t4 0000000000000000 t5 0000000000000000 t6 0000000000000000 t7 0000000000000000
[    7.504667] t8 0000000000000000 u0 90000000029ea7d8 s9 900000012a3e9360 s0 900000010028c000
[    7.504668] s1 ffff800002744000 s2 0000000000000000 s3 0000000000000000 s4 0000000000000001
[    7.504669] s5 900000012a3e8000 s6 0000000000000001 s7 0000000000022022 s8 0000000000000000
[    7.537855]    ra: ffff8000025331dc ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x158/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.544893]   ERA: 9000000001045fa4 drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.551639]  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
[    7.557785]  PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)
[    7.562111]  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
[    7.566870]  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
[    7.571628] ESTAT: 000c0000 [BRK] (IS= ECode=12 EsubCode=0)
[    7.577163]  PRID: 0014d000 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A6000-HV)
[    7.583128] Modules linked in: xe(E+) drm_gpuvm(E) drm_exec(E) drm_buddy(E) gpu_sched(E) drm_suballoc_helper(E) drm_display_helper(E) loongson(E) r8169(E) cec(E) rc_core(E) realtek(E) i2c_algo_bit(E) tpm_tis_spi(E) led_class(E) hid_generic(E) drm_ttm_helper(E) ttm(E) drm_client_lib(E) drm_kms_helper(E) sunrpc(E) la_ow_syscall(E) i2c_dev(E)
[    7.613049] Process kworker/0:4 (pid: 102, threadinfo=00000000bc26ebd1, task=0000000055480707)
[    7.621606] Stack : 0000000000000000 3030303a6963702b 000000000005d000 0000000000000000
[    7.629563]         0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 8e1bfae42b2f7877
[    7.637519]         000000000005d000 900000012a3e8000 900000012a3e9360 0000000000000000
[    7.645475]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 0000000000022022 0000000000000000
[    7.653431]         0000000000000001 ffff800002533660 0000000000022022 9000000000234470
[    7.661386]         90000001010cba28 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 000000000005c300
[    7.669342]         900000012a3e8000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 900000012a3e8000
[    7.677298]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000022022 900000012a3e9498 ffff800002533a14
[    7.685254]         0000000000022022 0000000000000000 900000000209c000 90000000010589e0
[    7.693209]         90000001010cbab8 ffff8000027c78c0 fffffffffffff000 900000012a3e8000
[    7.701165]         ...
[    7.703588] Call Trace:
[    7.703590] [<9000000001045fa4>] drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.712496] [<ffff8000025331d8>] ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x154/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.719268] [<ffff80000253365c>] __xe_bo_create_locked+0x228/0x304 [xe]
[    7.725951] [<ffff800002533a10>] xe_bo_create_pin_map_at_aligned+0x70/0x1b0 [xe]
[    7.733410] [<ffff800002533c7c>] xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map+0x34/0xcc [xe]
[    7.740522] [<ffff800002533d58>] xe_managed_bo_create_from_data+0x44/0xb0 [xe]
[    7.747807] [<ffff80000258d19c>] xe_uc_fw_init+0x3ec/0x904 [xe]
[    7.753814] [<ffff80000254a478>] xe_guc_init+0x30/0x3dc [xe]
[    7.759553] [<ffff80000258bc04>] xe_uc_init+0x20/0xf0 [xe]
[    7.765121] [<ffff800002542abc>] xe_gt_init_hwconfig+0x5c/0xd0 [xe]
[    7.771461] [<ffff800002537204>] xe_device_probe+0x240/0x588 [xe]
[    7.777627] [<ffff800002575448>] xe_pci_probe+0x6c0/0xa6c [xe]
[    7.783540] [<9000000000e9828c>] local_pci_probe+0x4c/0xb4
[    7.788989] [<90000000002aa578>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x20/0x40
[    7.794436] [<90000000002aeb50>] process_one_work+0x1a4/0x458
[    7.800143] [<90000000002af5a0>] worker_thread+0x304/0x3fc
[    7.805591] [<90000000002bacac>] kthread+0x114/0x138
[    7.810520] [<9000000000241f64>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4
[    7.816489]
[    7.817961] Code: 4c000020  29c3e2f9  53ff93ff <002a0001> 0015002c  03400000  02ff8063  29c04077  001500f7
[    7.827651]
[    7.829140] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Revise all instances of `SZ_4K' with `PAGE_SIZE' and revise the call to
`drm_gem_private_object_init()' in `*___xe_bo_create_locked()' (last call
before BUG()) to use `size_t aligned_size' calculated from `PAGE_SIZE' to
fix the above error.

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 4e03b58 ("drm/xe/uapi: Reject bo creation of unaligned size")
Fixes: dd08ebf ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
Tested-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Wenbin Fang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haien Liang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Jianfeng Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Shirong Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haofeng Wu <[email protected]>
Link: FanFansfan@22c55ab
Link: https://t.me/c/1109254909/768552
Co-developed-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Kexy Biscuit <[email protected]>
MingcongBai added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 12, 2025
The bo/ttm interfaces with kernel memory mapping from dedicated GPU
memory. It is not correct to assume that SZ_4K would suffice for page
alignment as there are a few hardware platforms that commonly uses non-
4KiB pages - for instance, 16KiB is the most commonly used kernel page
size used on Loongson devices (of the LoongArch architecture).

Per our testing, Intel Xe/Alchemist/Battlemage families of GPUs works on
Loongson platforms so long as "Above 4G Decoding" was enabled and
"Resizable BAR" was set to auto in the UEFI firmware settings.

Without this fix, the kernel will hang at a kernel BUG():

[    7.425445] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    7.430032] kernel BUG at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:181!
[    7.435330] Oops - BUG[#1]:
[    7.438099] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 102 Comm: kworker/0:4 Tainted: G            E      6.13.3-aosc-main-00336-g60829239b300-dirty #3
[    7.449511] Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
[    7.453402] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-V0.1-EVB/Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-EVB-V1.21, BIOS Loongson-UDK2018-V4.0.05756-prestab
[    7.467144] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
[    7.471472] pc 9000000001045fa4 ra ffff8000025331dc tp 90000001010c8000 sp 90000001010cb960
[    7.479770] a0 900000012a3e8000 a1 900000010028c000 a2 000000000005d000 a3 0000000000000000
[    7.488069] a4 0000000000000000 a5 0000000000000000 a6 0000000000000000 a7 0000000000000001
[    7.496367] t0 0000000000001000 t1 9000000001045000 t2 0000000000000000 t3 0000000000000000
[    7.504665] t4 0000000000000000 t5 0000000000000000 t6 0000000000000000 t7 0000000000000000
[    7.504667] t8 0000000000000000 u0 90000000029ea7d8 s9 900000012a3e9360 s0 900000010028c000
[    7.504668] s1 ffff800002744000 s2 0000000000000000 s3 0000000000000000 s4 0000000000000001
[    7.504669] s5 900000012a3e8000 s6 0000000000000001 s7 0000000000022022 s8 0000000000000000
[    7.537855]    ra: ffff8000025331dc ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x158/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.544893]   ERA: 9000000001045fa4 drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.551639]  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
[    7.557785]  PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)
[    7.562111]  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
[    7.566870]  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
[    7.571628] ESTAT: 000c0000 [BRK] (IS= ECode=12 EsubCode=0)
[    7.577163]  PRID: 0014d000 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A6000-HV)
[    7.583128] Modules linked in: xe(E+) drm_gpuvm(E) drm_exec(E) drm_buddy(E) gpu_sched(E) drm_suballoc_helper(E) drm_display_helper(E) loongson(E) r8169(E) cec(E) rc_core(E) realtek(E) i2c_algo_bit(E) tpm_tis_spi(E) led_class(E) hid_generic(E) drm_ttm_helper(E) ttm(E) drm_client_lib(E) drm_kms_helper(E) sunrpc(E) la_ow_syscall(E) i2c_dev(E)
[    7.613049] Process kworker/0:4 (pid: 102, threadinfo=00000000bc26ebd1, task=0000000055480707)
[    7.621606] Stack : 0000000000000000 3030303a6963702b 000000000005d000 0000000000000000
[    7.629563]         0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 8e1bfae42b2f7877
[    7.637519]         000000000005d000 900000012a3e8000 900000012a3e9360 0000000000000000
[    7.645475]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 0000000000022022 0000000000000000
[    7.653431]         0000000000000001 ffff800002533660 0000000000022022 9000000000234470
[    7.661386]         90000001010cba28 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 000000000005c300
[    7.669342]         900000012a3e8000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 900000012a3e8000
[    7.677298]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000022022 900000012a3e9498 ffff800002533a14
[    7.685254]         0000000000022022 0000000000000000 900000000209c000 90000000010589e0
[    7.693209]         90000001010cbab8 ffff8000027c78c0 fffffffffffff000 900000012a3e8000
[    7.701165]         ...
[    7.703588] Call Trace:
[    7.703590] [<9000000001045fa4>] drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.712496] [<ffff8000025331d8>] ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x154/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.719268] [<ffff80000253365c>] __xe_bo_create_locked+0x228/0x304 [xe]
[    7.725951] [<ffff800002533a10>] xe_bo_create_pin_map_at_aligned+0x70/0x1b0 [xe]
[    7.733410] [<ffff800002533c7c>] xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map+0x34/0xcc [xe]
[    7.740522] [<ffff800002533d58>] xe_managed_bo_create_from_data+0x44/0xb0 [xe]
[    7.747807] [<ffff80000258d19c>] xe_uc_fw_init+0x3ec/0x904 [xe]
[    7.753814] [<ffff80000254a478>] xe_guc_init+0x30/0x3dc [xe]
[    7.759553] [<ffff80000258bc04>] xe_uc_init+0x20/0xf0 [xe]
[    7.765121] [<ffff800002542abc>] xe_gt_init_hwconfig+0x5c/0xd0 [xe]
[    7.771461] [<ffff800002537204>] xe_device_probe+0x240/0x588 [xe]
[    7.777627] [<ffff800002575448>] xe_pci_probe+0x6c0/0xa6c [xe]
[    7.783540] [<9000000000e9828c>] local_pci_probe+0x4c/0xb4
[    7.788989] [<90000000002aa578>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x20/0x40
[    7.794436] [<90000000002aeb50>] process_one_work+0x1a4/0x458
[    7.800143] [<90000000002af5a0>] worker_thread+0x304/0x3fc
[    7.805591] [<90000000002bacac>] kthread+0x114/0x138
[    7.810520] [<9000000000241f64>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4
[    7.816489]
[    7.817961] Code: 4c000020  29c3e2f9  53ff93ff <002a0001> 0015002c  03400000  02ff8063  29c04077  001500f7
[    7.827651]
[    7.829140] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Revise all instances of `SZ_4K' with `PAGE_SIZE' and revise the call to
`drm_gem_private_object_init()' in `*___xe_bo_create_locked()' (last call
before BUG()) to use `size_t aligned_size' calculated from `PAGE_SIZE' to
fix the above error.

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 4e03b58 ("drm/xe/uapi: Reject bo creation of unaligned size")
Fixes: dd08ebf ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
Tested-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Wenbin Fang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haien Liang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Jianfeng Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Shirong Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haofeng Wu <[email protected]>
Link: FanFansfan@22c55ab
Link: https://t.me/c/1109254909/768552
Co-developed-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Kexy Biscuit <[email protected]>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 14, 2025
Problem description
===================

Lockdep reports a possible circular locking dependency (AB/BA) between
&pl->state_mutex and &phy->lock, as follows.

phylink_resolve() // acquires &pl->state_mutex
-> phylink_major_config()
   -> phy_config_inband() // acquires &pl->phydev->lock

whereas all the other call sites where &pl->state_mutex and
&pl->phydev->lock have the locking scheme reversed. Everywhere else,
&pl->phydev->lock is acquired at the top level, and &pl->state_mutex at
the lower level. A clear example is phylink_bringup_phy().

The outlier is the newly introduced phy_config_inband() and the existing
lock order is the correct one. To understand why it cannot be the other
way around, it is sufficient to consider phylink_phy_change(), phylink's
callback from the PHY device's phy->phy_link_change() virtual method,
invoked by the PHY state machine.

phy_link_up() and phy_link_down(), the (indirect) callers of
phylink_phy_change(), are called with &phydev->lock acquired.
Then phylink_phy_change() acquires its own &pl->state_mutex, to
serialize changes made to its pl->phy_state and pl->link_config.
So all other instances of &pl->state_mutex and &phydev->lock must be
consistent with this order.

Problem impact
==============

I think the kernel runs a serious deadlock risk if an existing
phylink_resolve() thread, which results in a phy_config_inband() call,
is concurrent with a phy_link_up() or phy_link_down() call, which will
deadlock on &pl->state_mutex in phylink_phy_change(). Practically
speaking, the impact may be limited by the slow speed of the medium
auto-negotiation protocol, which makes it unlikely for the current state
to still be unresolved when a new one is detected, but I think the
problem is there. Nonetheless, the problem was discovered using lockdep.

Proposed solution
=================

Practically speaking, the phy_config_inband() requirement of having
phydev->lock acquired must transfer to the caller (phylink is the only
caller). There, it must bubble up until immediately before
&pl->state_mutex is acquired, for the cases where that takes place.

Solution details, considerations, notes
=======================================

This is the phy_config_inband() call graph:

                          sfp_upstream_ops :: connect_phy()
                          |
                          v
                          phylink_sfp_connect_phy()
                          |
                          v
                          phylink_sfp_config_phy()
                          |
                          |   sfp_upstream_ops :: module_insert()
                          |   |
                          |   v
                          |   phylink_sfp_module_insert()
                          |   |
                          |   |   sfp_upstream_ops :: module_start()
                          |   |   |
                          |   |   v
                          |   |   phylink_sfp_module_start()
                          |   |   |
                          |   v   v
                          |   phylink_sfp_config_optical()
 phylink_start()          |   |
   |   phylink_resume()   v   v
   |   |  phylink_sfp_set_config()
   |   |  |
   v   v  v
 phylink_mac_initial_config()
   |   phylink_resolve()
   |   |  phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set()
   v   v  v
   phylink_major_config()
            |
            v
    phy_config_inband()

phylink_major_config() caller #1, phylink_mac_initial_config(), does not
acquire &pl->state_mutex nor do its callers. It must acquire
&pl->phydev->lock prior to calling phylink_major_config().

phylink_major_config() caller #2, phylink_resolve() acquires
&pl->state_mutex, thus also needs to acquire &pl->phydev->lock.

phylink_major_config() caller #3, phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set(), is
completely uninteresting, because it only calls phylink_major_config()
if pl->phydev is NULL (otherwise it calls phy_ethtool_ksettings_set()).
We need to change nothing there.

Other solutions
===============

The lock inversion between &pl->state_mutex and &pl->phydev->lock has
occurred at least once before, as seen in commit c718af2 ("net:
phylink: fix ethtool -A with attached PHYs"). The solution there was to
simply not call phy_set_asym_pause() under the &pl->state_mutex. That
cannot be extended to our case though, where the phy_config_inband()
call is much deeper inside the &pl->state_mutex section.

Fixes: 5fd0f1a ("net: phylink: add negotiation of in-band capabilities")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 22, 2025
…ux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 changes for 6.17, round #3

 - Invalidate nested MMUs upon freeing the PGD to avoid WARNs when
   visiting from an MMU notifier

 - Fixes to the TLB match process and TLB invalidation range for
   managing the VCNR pseudo-TLB

 - Prevent SPE from erroneously profiling guests due to UNKNOWN reset
   values in PMSCR_EL1

 - Fix save/restore of host MDCR_EL2 to account for eagerly programming
   at vcpu_load() on VHE systems

 - Correct lock ordering when dealing with VGIC LPIs, avoiding scenarios
   where an xarray's spinlock was nested with a *raw* spinlock

 - Permit stage-2 read permission aborts which are possible in the case
   of NV depending on the guest hypervisor's stage-2 translation

 - Call raw_spin_unlock() instead of the internal spinlock API

 - Fix parameter ordering when assigning VBAR_EL1
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 22, 2025
[ Upstream commit e2a10da ]

Problem description
===================

Lockdep reports a possible circular locking dependency (AB/BA) between
&pl->state_mutex and &phy->lock, as follows.

phylink_resolve() // acquires &pl->state_mutex
-> phylink_major_config()
   -> phy_config_inband() // acquires &pl->phydev->lock

whereas all the other call sites where &pl->state_mutex and
&pl->phydev->lock have the locking scheme reversed. Everywhere else,
&pl->phydev->lock is acquired at the top level, and &pl->state_mutex at
the lower level. A clear example is phylink_bringup_phy().

The outlier is the newly introduced phy_config_inband() and the existing
lock order is the correct one. To understand why it cannot be the other
way around, it is sufficient to consider phylink_phy_change(), phylink's
callback from the PHY device's phy->phy_link_change() virtual method,
invoked by the PHY state machine.

phy_link_up() and phy_link_down(), the (indirect) callers of
phylink_phy_change(), are called with &phydev->lock acquired.
Then phylink_phy_change() acquires its own &pl->state_mutex, to
serialize changes made to its pl->phy_state and pl->link_config.
So all other instances of &pl->state_mutex and &phydev->lock must be
consistent with this order.

Problem impact
==============

I think the kernel runs a serious deadlock risk if an existing
phylink_resolve() thread, which results in a phy_config_inband() call,
is concurrent with a phy_link_up() or phy_link_down() call, which will
deadlock on &pl->state_mutex in phylink_phy_change(). Practically
speaking, the impact may be limited by the slow speed of the medium
auto-negotiation protocol, which makes it unlikely for the current state
to still be unresolved when a new one is detected, but I think the
problem is there. Nonetheless, the problem was discovered using lockdep.

Proposed solution
=================

Practically speaking, the phy_config_inband() requirement of having
phydev->lock acquired must transfer to the caller (phylink is the only
caller). There, it must bubble up until immediately before
&pl->state_mutex is acquired, for the cases where that takes place.

Solution details, considerations, notes
=======================================

This is the phy_config_inband() call graph:

                          sfp_upstream_ops :: connect_phy()
                          |
                          v
                          phylink_sfp_connect_phy()
                          |
                          v
                          phylink_sfp_config_phy()
                          |
                          |   sfp_upstream_ops :: module_insert()
                          |   |
                          |   v
                          |   phylink_sfp_module_insert()
                          |   |
                          |   |   sfp_upstream_ops :: module_start()
                          |   |   |
                          |   |   v
                          |   |   phylink_sfp_module_start()
                          |   |   |
                          |   v   v
                          |   phylink_sfp_config_optical()
 phylink_start()          |   |
   |   phylink_resume()   v   v
   |   |  phylink_sfp_set_config()
   |   |  |
   v   v  v
 phylink_mac_initial_config()
   |   phylink_resolve()
   |   |  phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set()
   v   v  v
   phylink_major_config()
            |
            v
    phy_config_inband()

phylink_major_config() caller #1, phylink_mac_initial_config(), does not
acquire &pl->state_mutex nor do its callers. It must acquire
&pl->phydev->lock prior to calling phylink_major_config().

phylink_major_config() caller #2, phylink_resolve() acquires
&pl->state_mutex, thus also needs to acquire &pl->phydev->lock.

phylink_major_config() caller #3, phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set(), is
completely uninteresting, because it only calls phylink_major_config()
if pl->phydev is NULL (otherwise it calls phy_ethtool_ksettings_set()).
We need to change nothing there.

Other solutions
===============

The lock inversion between &pl->state_mutex and &pl->phydev->lock has
occurred at least once before, as seen in commit c718af2 ("net:
phylink: fix ethtool -A with attached PHYs"). The solution there was to
simply not call phy_set_asym_pause() under the &pl->state_mutex. That
cannot be extended to our case though, where the phy_config_inband()
call is much deeper inside the &pl->state_mutex section.

Fixes: 5fd0f1a ("net: phylink: add negotiation of in-band capabilities")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
MingcongBai added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 22, 2025
The bo/ttm interfaces with kernel memory mapping from dedicated GPU
memory. It is not correct to assume that SZ_4K would suffice for page
alignment as there are a few hardware platforms that commonly uses non-
4KiB pages - for instance, 16KiB is the most commonly used kernel page
size used on Loongson devices (of the LoongArch architecture).

Per our testing, Intel Xe/Alchemist/Battlemage families of GPUs works on
Loongson platforms so long as "Above 4G Decoding" was enabled and
"Resizable BAR" was set to auto in the UEFI firmware settings.

Without this fix, the kernel will hang at a kernel BUG():

[    7.425445] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    7.430032] kernel BUG at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:181!
[    7.435330] Oops - BUG[#1]:
[    7.438099] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 102 Comm: kworker/0:4 Tainted: G            E      6.13.3-aosc-main-00336-g60829239b300-dirty #3
[    7.449511] Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
[    7.453402] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-V0.1-EVB/Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-EVB-V1.21, BIOS Loongson-UDK2018-V4.0.05756-prestab
[    7.467144] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
[    7.471472] pc 9000000001045fa4 ra ffff8000025331dc tp 90000001010c8000 sp 90000001010cb960
[    7.479770] a0 900000012a3e8000 a1 900000010028c000 a2 000000000005d000 a3 0000000000000000
[    7.488069] a4 0000000000000000 a5 0000000000000000 a6 0000000000000000 a7 0000000000000001
[    7.496367] t0 0000000000001000 t1 9000000001045000 t2 0000000000000000 t3 0000000000000000
[    7.504665] t4 0000000000000000 t5 0000000000000000 t6 0000000000000000 t7 0000000000000000
[    7.504667] t8 0000000000000000 u0 90000000029ea7d8 s9 900000012a3e9360 s0 900000010028c000
[    7.504668] s1 ffff800002744000 s2 0000000000000000 s3 0000000000000000 s4 0000000000000001
[    7.504669] s5 900000012a3e8000 s6 0000000000000001 s7 0000000000022022 s8 0000000000000000
[    7.537855]    ra: ffff8000025331dc ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x158/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.544893]   ERA: 9000000001045fa4 drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.551639]  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
[    7.557785]  PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)
[    7.562111]  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
[    7.566870]  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
[    7.571628] ESTAT: 000c0000 [BRK] (IS= ECode=12 EsubCode=0)
[    7.577163]  PRID: 0014d000 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A6000-HV)
[    7.583128] Modules linked in: xe(E+) drm_gpuvm(E) drm_exec(E) drm_buddy(E) gpu_sched(E) drm_suballoc_helper(E) drm_display_helper(E) loongson(E) r8169(E) cec(E) rc_core(E) realtek(E) i2c_algo_bit(E) tpm_tis_spi(E) led_class(E) hid_generic(E) drm_ttm_helper(E) ttm(E) drm_client_lib(E) drm_kms_helper(E) sunrpc(E) la_ow_syscall(E) i2c_dev(E)
[    7.613049] Process kworker/0:4 (pid: 102, threadinfo=00000000bc26ebd1, task=0000000055480707)
[    7.621606] Stack : 0000000000000000 3030303a6963702b 000000000005d000 0000000000000000
[    7.629563]         0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 8e1bfae42b2f7877
[    7.637519]         000000000005d000 900000012a3e8000 900000012a3e9360 0000000000000000
[    7.645475]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 0000000000022022 0000000000000000
[    7.653431]         0000000000000001 ffff800002533660 0000000000022022 9000000000234470
[    7.661386]         90000001010cba28 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 000000000005c300
[    7.669342]         900000012a3e8000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 900000012a3e8000
[    7.677298]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000022022 900000012a3e9498 ffff800002533a14
[    7.685254]         0000000000022022 0000000000000000 900000000209c000 90000000010589e0
[    7.693209]         90000001010cbab8 ffff8000027c78c0 fffffffffffff000 900000012a3e8000
[    7.701165]         ...
[    7.703588] Call Trace:
[    7.703590] [<9000000001045fa4>] drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.712496] [<ffff8000025331d8>] ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x154/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.719268] [<ffff80000253365c>] __xe_bo_create_locked+0x228/0x304 [xe]
[    7.725951] [<ffff800002533a10>] xe_bo_create_pin_map_at_aligned+0x70/0x1b0 [xe]
[    7.733410] [<ffff800002533c7c>] xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map+0x34/0xcc [xe]
[    7.740522] [<ffff800002533d58>] xe_managed_bo_create_from_data+0x44/0xb0 [xe]
[    7.747807] [<ffff80000258d19c>] xe_uc_fw_init+0x3ec/0x904 [xe]
[    7.753814] [<ffff80000254a478>] xe_guc_init+0x30/0x3dc [xe]
[    7.759553] [<ffff80000258bc04>] xe_uc_init+0x20/0xf0 [xe]
[    7.765121] [<ffff800002542abc>] xe_gt_init_hwconfig+0x5c/0xd0 [xe]
[    7.771461] [<ffff800002537204>] xe_device_probe+0x240/0x588 [xe]
[    7.777627] [<ffff800002575448>] xe_pci_probe+0x6c0/0xa6c [xe]
[    7.783540] [<9000000000e9828c>] local_pci_probe+0x4c/0xb4
[    7.788989] [<90000000002aa578>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x20/0x40
[    7.794436] [<90000000002aeb50>] process_one_work+0x1a4/0x458
[    7.800143] [<90000000002af5a0>] worker_thread+0x304/0x3fc
[    7.805591] [<90000000002bacac>] kthread+0x114/0x138
[    7.810520] [<9000000000241f64>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4
[    7.816489]
[    7.817961] Code: 4c000020  29c3e2f9  53ff93ff <002a0001> 0015002c  03400000  02ff8063  29c04077  001500f7
[    7.827651]
[    7.829140] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Revise all instances of `SZ_4K' with `PAGE_SIZE' and revise the call to
`drm_gem_private_object_init()' in `*___xe_bo_create_locked()' (last call
before BUG()) to use `size_t aligned_size' calculated from `PAGE_SIZE' to
fix the above error.

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 4e03b58 ("drm/xe/uapi: Reject bo creation of unaligned size")
Fixes: dd08ebf ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
Tested-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Wenbin Fang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haien Liang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Jianfeng Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Shirong Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haofeng Wu <[email protected]>
Link: FanFansfan@22c55ab
Link: https://t.me/c/1109254909/768552
Co-developed-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Kexy Biscuit <[email protected]>
MingcongBai added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 22, 2025
…sizes

The bo/ttm interfaces with kernel memory mapping from dedicated GPU
memory. It is not correct to assume that SZ_4K would suffice for page
alignment as there are a few hardware platforms that commonly uses non-4K
pages - for instance, currently, Loongson 3A5000/6000 devices (of the
LoongArch architecture) commonly uses 16K kernel pages.

Per my testing Intel Xe/Arc families of GPUs works on at least
Loongson 3A6000 platforms so long as "Above 4G Decoding" and "Resizable
BAR" were enabled in the EFI firmware settings. I tested this patch series
on my Loongson XA61200 (3A6000) motherboard with an Intel Arc A750 GPU.

Without this fix, the kernel will hang at a kernel BUG():

[    7.425445] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    7.430032] kernel BUG at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:181!
[    7.435330] Oops - BUG[#1]:
[    7.438099] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 102 Comm: kworker/0:4 Tainted: G            E      6.13.3-aosc-main-00336-g60829239b300-dirty #3
[    7.449511] Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
[    7.453402] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-V0.1-EVB/Loongson-3A6000-HV-7A2000-1w-EVB-V1.21, BIOS Loongson-UDK2018-V4.0.05756-prestab
[    7.467144] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
[    7.471472] pc 9000000001045fa4 ra ffff8000025331dc tp 90000001010c8000 sp 90000001010cb960
[    7.479770] a0 900000012a3e8000 a1 900000010028c000 a2 000000000005d000 a3 0000000000000000
[    7.488069] a4 0000000000000000 a5 0000000000000000 a6 0000000000000000 a7 0000000000000001
[    7.496367] t0 0000000000001000 t1 9000000001045000 t2 0000000000000000 t3 0000000000000000
[    7.504665] t4 0000000000000000 t5 0000000000000000 t6 0000000000000000 t7 0000000000000000
[    7.504667] t8 0000000000000000 u0 90000000029ea7d8 s9 900000012a3e9360 s0 900000010028c000
[    7.504668] s1 ffff800002744000 s2 0000000000000000 s3 0000000000000000 s4 0000000000000001
[    7.504669] s5 900000012a3e8000 s6 0000000000000001 s7 0000000000022022 s8 0000000000000000
[    7.537855]    ra: ffff8000025331dc ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x158/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.544893]   ERA: 9000000001045fa4 drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.551639]  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
[    7.557785]  PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)
[    7.562111]  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
[    7.566870]  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
[    7.571628] ESTAT: 000c0000 [BRK] (IS= ECode=12 EsubCode=0)
[    7.577163]  PRID: 0014d000 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A6000-HV)
[    7.583128] Modules linked in: xe(E+) drm_gpuvm(E) drm_exec(E) drm_buddy(E) gpu_sched(E) drm_suballoc_helper(E) drm_display_helper(E) loongson(E) r8169(E) cec(E) rc_core(E) realtek(E) i2c_algo_bit(E) tpm_tis_spi(E) led_class(E) hid_generic(E) drm_ttm_helper(E) ttm(E) drm_client_lib(E) drm_kms_helper(E) sunrpc(E) la_ow_syscall(E) i2c_dev(E)
[    7.613049] Process kworker/0:4 (pid: 102, threadinfo=00000000bc26ebd1, task=0000000055480707)
[    7.621606] Stack : 0000000000000000 3030303a6963702b 000000000005d000 0000000000000000
[    7.629563]         0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 8e1bfae42b2f7877
[    7.637519]         000000000005d000 900000012a3e8000 900000012a3e9360 0000000000000000
[    7.645475]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 0000000000022022 0000000000000000
[    7.653431]         0000000000000001 ffff800002533660 0000000000022022 9000000000234470
[    7.661386]         90000001010cba28 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 000000000005c300
[    7.669342]         900000012a3e8000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 900000012a3e8000
[    7.677298]         ffffffffffffffff 0000000000022022 900000012a3e9498 ffff800002533a14
[    7.685254]         0000000000022022 0000000000000000 900000000209c000 90000000010589e0
[    7.693209]         90000001010cbab8 ffff8000027c78c0 fffffffffffff000 900000012a3e8000
[    7.701165]         ...
[    7.703588] Call Trace:
[    7.703590] [<9000000001045fa4>] drm_gem_private_object_init+0xcc/0xd0
[    7.712496] [<ffff8000025331d8>] ___xe_bo_create_locked+0x154/0x3b0 [xe]
[    7.719268] [<ffff80000253365c>] __xe_bo_create_locked+0x228/0x304 [xe]
[    7.725951] [<ffff800002533a10>] xe_bo_create_pin_map_at_aligned+0x70/0x1b0 [xe]
[    7.733410] [<ffff800002533c7c>] xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map+0x34/0xcc [xe]
[    7.740522] [<ffff800002533d58>] xe_managed_bo_create_from_data+0x44/0xb0 [xe]
[    7.747807] [<ffff80000258d19c>] xe_uc_fw_init+0x3ec/0x904 [xe]
[    7.753814] [<ffff80000254a478>] xe_guc_init+0x30/0x3dc [xe]
[    7.759553] [<ffff80000258bc04>] xe_uc_init+0x20/0xf0 [xe]
[    7.765121] [<ffff800002542abc>] xe_gt_init_hwconfig+0x5c/0xd0 [xe]
[    7.771461] [<ffff800002537204>] xe_device_probe+0x240/0x588 [xe]
[    7.777627] [<ffff800002575448>] xe_pci_probe+0x6c0/0xa6c [xe]
[    7.783540] [<9000000000e9828c>] local_pci_probe+0x4c/0xb4
[    7.788989] [<90000000002aa578>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x20/0x40
[    7.794436] [<90000000002aeb50>] process_one_work+0x1a4/0x458
[    7.800143] [<90000000002af5a0>] worker_thread+0x304/0x3fc
[    7.805591] [<90000000002bacac>] kthread+0x114/0x138
[    7.810520] [<9000000000241f64>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x8/0xa4
[    7.816489]
[    7.817961] Code: 4c000020  29c3e2f9  53ff93ff <002a0001> 0015002c  03400000  02ff8063  29c04077  001500f7
[    7.827651]
[    7.829140] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Revise all instances of `SZ_4K' with `PAGE_SIZE' and revise the call to
`drm_gem_private_object_init()' in `*___xe_bo_create_locked()' (last call
before BUG()) to use `size_t aligned_size' calculated from `PAGE_SIZE' to
fix the above error.

Cc: <[email protected]>
Fixes: 4e03b58 ("drm/xe/uapi: Reject bo creation of unaligned size")
Fixes: dd08ebf ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
Tested-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haien Liang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Shirong Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Haofeng Wu <[email protected]>
Link: FanFansfan@22c55ab
Co-developed-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shang Yatsen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>

[Mingcong Bai: Resolved a minor merge conflict post-6.16 in
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <[email protected]>
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7 participants