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Merged
merged 1 commit into from
May 1, 2025
Merged

Use main.cpp instead of Server.cpp in Git #145

merged 1 commit into from
May 1, 2025

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andy1li
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@andy1li andy1li commented May 1, 2025

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • None.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Corrected documentation and configuration to reference the correct entry point file (src/main.cpp instead of src/Server.cpp).
  • Documentation

    • Updated README and explanation files to clarify the correct entry point for the C++ implementation.
    • Improved structure and clarity in documentation.
  • Chores

    • Expanded and reorganized .gitignore files to cover a broader range of C++ build artifacts and platform-specific files.
    • Updated project name in build configuration files.
    • Upgraded Docker base image and CMake version for C++ environments.
    • Simplified and cleaned up Dockerfile commands.
    • Adjusted shell scripts for path handling in execution commands.

@andy1li andy1li self-assigned this May 1, 2025
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coderabbitai bot commented May 1, 2025

Walkthrough

The changes update multiple C++ starter and solution templates, focusing on standardizing project metadata, improving documentation accuracy, expanding .gitignore coverage, and adjusting shell script execution semantics. The project name in all CMake configurations is changed from "git-starter-cpp" to "codecrafters-git". Documentation and configuration files are corrected to reference src/main.cpp as the entry point instead of src/Server.cpp. .gitignore files are extensively expanded and reorganized to cover more build artifacts. Shell scripts are modified to remove double quotes around $0 in dirname invocations. The Dockerfile is updated to use newer base images and CMake versions.

Changes

File(s) Change Summary
compiled_starters/cpp/.codecrafters/run.sh
solutions/cpp/01-gg4/code/.codecrafters/run.sh
starter_templates/cpp/code/.codecrafters/run.sh
solutions/cpp/01-gg4/code/your_program.sh
compiled_starters/cpp/your_program.sh
Removed double quotes around $0 in dirname command within the exec statement, altering path handling for script execution.
compiled_starters/cpp/.gitignore
solutions/cpp/01-gg4/code/.gitignore
starter_templates/cpp/code/.gitignore
Extensively expanded and reorganized .gitignore files to cover a broader range of build artifacts, debug files, kernel module outputs, and platform-specific binaries.
compiled_starters/cpp/CMakeLists.txt
solutions/cpp/01-gg4/code/CMakeLists.txt
starter_templates/cpp/code/CMakeLists.txt
Changed project name in CMake configuration from "git-starter-cpp" to "codecrafters-git".
compiled_starters/cpp/README.md
solutions/cpp/01-gg4/code/README.md
solutions/cpp/01-gg4/explanation.md
Updated documentation to reference src/main.cpp as the entry point instead of src/Server.cpp.
starter_templates/cpp/config.yml Changed user-editable source file in config from src/Server.cpp to src/main.cpp.
dockerfiles/cpp-23.Dockerfile Updated base image to gcc:14.2.0-bookworm, upgraded CMake to 3.30.5, added dependency file path env var, simplified cache directory handling, and removed precompile script setup.

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
    participant User
    participant ShellScript
    participant GitExecutable

    User->>ShellScript: Run script (your_program.sh or run.sh)
    ShellScript->>ShellScript: Derive directory with dirname $0
    ShellScript->>GitExecutable: exec ./build/git "$@"
    GitExecutable-->>User: Runs with provided arguments
Loading

Poem

A bunny hopped through code today,
Tidying scripts in a clever way.
Quotes from dirname, now set free,
.gitignore shields build debris.
"codecrafters-git" now leads the show,
And main.cpp is where you go!
🐇✨

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Actionable comments posted: 4

♻️ Duplicate comments (2)
solutions/cpp/01-gg4/code/CMakeLists.txt (1)

11-11: Use modern CMake find_package for zlib
As above, consider replacing -lz with:

find_package(ZLIB REQUIRED)
target_link_libraries(git PRIVATE ZLIB::ZLIB)
starter_templates/cpp/code/CMakeLists.txt (1)

11-11: Use modern CMake find_package for zlib
This template still links -lz directly. For better CMake practice, consider:

find_package(ZLIB REQUIRED)
target_link_libraries(git PRIVATE ZLIB::ZLIB)
🧹 Nitpick comments (8)
compiled_starters/cpp/your_program.sh (1)

25-25: Quote $0 when using dirname. The unquoted $0 may lead to word-splitting or incorrect path resolution if the script is in a directory with spaces. Consider restoring quotes for robustness:

-exec $(dirname $0)/build/git "$@"
+exec "$(dirname "$0")"/build/git "$@"
🧰 Tools
🪛 Shellcheck (0.10.0)

[warning] 25-25: Quote this to prevent word splitting.

(SC2046)

compiled_starters/cpp/.gitignore (1)

54-55: Add directory slash to build entry for clarity. Appending a slash makes it explicit that only the build directory is ignored, avoiding unintended matches on files named build:

-build
+build/
compiled_starters/cpp/.codecrafters/run.sh (1)

11-11: Quote $0 to prevent word splitting. Unquoted $0 can break if the script path contains spaces. Consider:

-exec $(dirname $0)/build/git "$@"
+exec "$(dirname "$0")"/build/git "$@"
🧰 Tools
🪛 Shellcheck (0.10.0)

[warning] 11-11: Quote this to prevent word splitting.

(SC2046)

solutions/cpp/01-gg4/code/.codecrafters/run.sh (1)

11-11: Quote $0 in dirname to prevent word splitting
Unquoted $0 can be split if the script path contains spaces, leading to failures. Consider restoring quoting around $0 (and the full path) for robustness.

Apply this diff:

-exec $(dirname $0)/build/git "$@"
+exec "$(dirname "$0")/build/git" "$@"
🧰 Tools
🪛 Shellcheck (0.10.0)

[warning] 11-11: Quote this to prevent word splitting.

(SC2046)

compiled_starters/cpp/CMakeLists.txt (1)

11-11: Use modern CMake find_package for zlib
Linking raw -lz bypasses CMake’s package management. It’s more robust to use:

find_package(ZLIB REQUIRED)
target_link_libraries(git PRIVATE ZLIB::ZLIB)
dockerfiles/cpp-23.Dockerfile (2)

15-18: Reduce image size by cleaning up CMake artifacts
After extraction, the downloaded tarball remains in the layer, inflating the final image. Consider this diff:

 RUN wget --progress=dot:giga https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.30.5/cmake-3.30.5-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz && \
     tar -xzvf cmake-3.30.5-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz && \
     mv cmake-3.30.5-linux-x86_64/ /cmake
+    rm cmake-3.30.5-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz

Optionally combine with other RUN steps to minimize layers.


36-38: Consolidate cache move steps to reduce Docker layers
These three RUN instructions can be merged into one to streamline the build:

-RUN mkdir -p /app-cached
-RUN if [ -d "/app/build" ]; then mv /app/build /app-cached; fi
-RUN if [ -d "/app/vcpkg_installed" ]; then mv /app/vcpkg_installed /app-cached/build; fi
+RUN mkdir -p /app-cached && \
+    [ -d "/app/build" ] && mv /app/build /app-cached && \
+    [ -d "/app/vcpkg_installed" ] && mv /app/vcpkg_installed /app-cached/build
starter_templates/cpp/code/.gitignore (1)

54-54: Suggestion: Explicit directory ignore syntax
To make it clear you intend to ignore the build directory (not a file named build), consider adding a trailing slash:

- build
+ build/
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 97b5ce9 and 854666b.

📒 Files selected for processing (16)
  • compiled_starters/cpp/.codecrafters/run.sh (1 hunks)
  • compiled_starters/cpp/.gitignore (1 hunks)
  • compiled_starters/cpp/CMakeLists.txt (1 hunks)
  • compiled_starters/cpp/README.md (2 hunks)
  • compiled_starters/cpp/your_program.sh (1 hunks)
  • dockerfiles/cpp-23.Dockerfile (3 hunks)
  • solutions/cpp/01-gg4/code/.codecrafters/run.sh (1 hunks)
  • solutions/cpp/01-gg4/code/.gitignore (1 hunks)
  • solutions/cpp/01-gg4/code/CMakeLists.txt (1 hunks)
  • solutions/cpp/01-gg4/code/README.md (2 hunks)
  • solutions/cpp/01-gg4/code/your_program.sh (1 hunks)
  • solutions/cpp/01-gg4/explanation.md (1 hunks)
  • starter_templates/cpp/code/.codecrafters/run.sh (1 hunks)
  • starter_templates/cpp/code/.gitignore (1 hunks)
  • starter_templates/cpp/code/CMakeLists.txt (1 hunks)
  • starter_templates/cpp/config.yml (1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🪛 Shellcheck (0.10.0)
solutions/cpp/01-gg4/code/.codecrafters/run.sh

[warning] 11-11: Quote this to prevent word splitting.

(SC2046)

starter_templates/cpp/code/.codecrafters/run.sh

[warning] 11-11: Quote this to prevent word splitting.

(SC2046)

compiled_starters/cpp/your_program.sh

[warning] 25-25: Quote this to prevent word splitting.

(SC2046)

compiled_starters/cpp/.codecrafters/run.sh

[warning] 11-11: Quote this to prevent word splitting.

(SC2046)

solutions/cpp/01-gg4/code/your_program.sh

[warning] 25-25: Quote this to prevent word splitting.

(SC2046)

⏰ Context from checks skipped due to timeout of 90000ms (3)
  • GitHub Check: test_course_definition / test (kotlin)
  • GitHub Check: test_course_definition / test (haskell)
  • GitHub Check: test_course_definition / test (cpp)
🔇 Additional comments (18)
compiled_starters/cpp/.gitignore (1)

1-55: Well-organized and comprehensive .gitignore. The new categorized sections (object files, linker output, libraries, shared objects, executables, debug files, kernel modules, etc.) greatly improve readability and ensure broad coverage of common C++ build artifacts.

solutions/cpp/01-gg4/explanation.md (1)

1-1: Consistent entry point update. The documentation now correctly references src/main.cpp, aligning with the updates across your README, CMakeLists, and run scripts.

compiled_starters/cpp/CMakeLists.txt (1)

3-3: Consistent project identifier updated
The project name has been changed to codecrafters-git, aligning with updates across other CMake configurations.

solutions/cpp/01-gg4/code/CMakeLists.txt (1)

3-3: Consistent project identifier updated
Project name updated to codecrafters-git, matching other starter and compiled configurations.

starter_templates/cpp/code/CMakeLists.txt (1)

3-3: Consistent project identifier updated
project name updated to codecrafters-git, ensuring uniform naming across templates, solutions, and compiled starters.

solutions/cpp/01-gg4/code/README.md (2)

16-16: Entry point reference updated
Nice update changing the entry point from src/Server.cpp to src/main.cpp. This now correctly directs users to the actual implementation file.


30-32: Consistent correction of entry point
The second mention has also been updated to src/main.cpp, ensuring both sections reference the same file.

compiled_starters/cpp/README.md (2)

16-16: Approve documentation update for correct entry point
The reference to src/main.cpp is now accurate and aligns with the actual project structure.


32-32: Approve documentation update for correct entry point
The note correctly points users to src/main.cpp for stages 2 and beyond.

dockerfiles/cpp-23.Dockerfile (2)

2-2: Approve updated GCC base image
Moving to gcc:14.2.0-bookworm keeps the build environment up-to-date.


5-5: Approve cache-busting ENV variable
CODECRAFTERS_DEPENDENCY_FILE_PATHS is properly added to force rebuilds when dependencies change.

solutions/cpp/01-gg4/code/.gitignore (1)

4-55: Approve expanded and reorganized .gitignore
The new categories and patterns comprehensively cover object files, linker outputs, libraries, shared objects, executables, debug symbols, kernel module artifacts, and the build/vcpkg_installed directories. This brings consistency with other C++ templates and starters.

starter_templates/cpp/code/.gitignore (6)

4-9: Approve: Expanded object file ignore patterns
Great additions to the object files section—kernel module files (*.ko) and ELF binaries (*.elf) are now covered alongside the existing *.o.


10-13: Approve: Linker output ignore entries
The new patterns for .ilk, .map, and .exp files will correctly suppress common linker artifacts.


19-24: Approve: Library file ignore patterns
Including static (*.a), import (*.lib), and archive (*.la, *.lo) files in the libraries section broadens coverage of build outputs.


25-28: Approve: Shared object versioning patterns
Adding *.so.* and continuing to ignore .dll and .dylib covers both Windows and UNIX shared‐library variants and their versioned counterparts.


35-38: Approve: Architecture‐specific executable patterns
Patterns for *.i*86, *.x86_64, and *.hex files capture additional raw binaries—nice catch for low‐level targets.


39-44: Approve: Debug symbol and metadata files
The inclusion of *.dSYM/, *.su, *.idb, and *.pdb ensures IDE and DWARF debug artifacts are ignored.

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
attributes:
required_executable: cmake
user_editable_file: src/Server.cpp
user_editable_file: src/main.cpp
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💡 Verification agent

🧩 Analysis chain

Confirm updated entry point path exists. Verify that src/main.cpp actually replaces src/Server.cpp in the starter template directory.


🏁 Script executed:

#!/bin/bash
# Verify the presence of the new user_editable_file in the starter template
if [ ! -f starter_templates/cpp/src/main.cpp ]; then
  echo "Error: src/main.cpp not found at starter_templates/cpp/src/main.cpp"
  exit 1
fi
echo "Verified: src/main.cpp exists."

Length of output: 205


🏁 Script executed:

#!/bin/bash
# List all C++ source files under the C++ starter template for verification
echo "C++ files in starter_templates/cpp:"
find starter_templates/cpp -type f | grep -E '\.cpp$'

Length of output: 176


Fix the entry point path in config.yml

The user_editable_file in starter_templates/cpp/config.yml currently points to src/main.cpp, but the actual file lives under code/src/main.cpp. Update the path to match the template layout:

• File: starter_templates/cpp/config.yml

 user_editable_file: src/main.cpp
-# should point to where main.cpp really lives
+user_editable_file: code/src/main.cpp

Committable suggestion skipped: line range outside the PR's diff.

@@ -22,4 +22,4 @@ set -e # Exit early if any commands fail
#
# - Edit this to change how your program runs locally
# - Edit .codecrafters/run.sh to change how your program runs remotely
exec $(dirname "$0")/build/git "$@"
exec $(dirname $0)/build/git "$@"
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

⚠️ Potential issue

Fix word-splitting risk by quoting dirname invocation
Removing quotes around $0 can break path resolution when the script lives in a path containing spaces or special characters.
Apply this diff to restore safe quoting:

-exec $(dirname $0)/build/git "$@"
+exec "$(dirname "$0")/build/git" "$@"
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
exec $(dirname $0)/build/git "$@"
exec "$(dirname "$0")/build/git" "$@"
🧰 Tools
🪛 Shellcheck (0.10.0)

[warning] 25-25: Quote this to prevent word splitting.

(SC2046)

@@ -8,4 +8,4 @@

set -e # Exit on failure

exec $(dirname "$0")/build/git "$@"
exec $(dirname $0)/build/git "$@"
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

⚠️ Potential issue

Reinstate quoting to prevent word splitting
The unquoted dirname $0 risks splitting on whitespace or globbing. Quoting ensures reliable path resolution across all environments.

-exec $(dirname $0)/build/git "$@"
+exec "$(dirname "$0")/build/git" "$@"
🧰 Tools
🪛 Shellcheck (0.10.0)

[warning] 11-11: Quote this to prevent word splitting.

(SC2046)

Comment on lines +45 to +53
# Kernel Module Compile Results
*.mod*
*.cmd
.tmp_versions/
modules.order
Module.symvers
Mkfile.old
dkms.conf

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⚠️ Potential issue

Fix: Typo in Makefile ignore pattern
The pattern Mkfile.old looks like a typo and may fail to ignore Makefile.old. Please correct it:

- Mkfile.old
+ Makefile.old
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
# Kernel Module Compile Results
*.mod*
*.cmd
.tmp_versions/
modules.order
Module.symvers
Mkfile.old
dkms.conf
# Kernel Module Compile Results
*.mod*
*.cmd
.tmp_versions/
modules.order
Module.symvers
Makefile.old
dkms.conf

@andy1li andy1li changed the title WIP Use main.cpp instead of Server.cpp in Git May 1, 2025
@andy1li andy1li merged commit f2b4dad into main May 1, 2025
25 checks passed
@@ -8,4 +8,4 @@

set -e # Exit on failure

exec $(dirname "$0")/build/git "$@"
exec $(dirname $0)/build/git "$@"
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@andy1li let's change the starter template to keep the quoting btw - this was correct

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@rohitpaulk template modified. The git repo next.

codecrafters-io/language-templates@1dc070c

image

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