Physics Formula Sheet

NMAT Review 2020

Cheat Sheet

• Intellectual Property Disclaimer: It is KEi + PEi = KEf + PEf MAGNETIC FIELDS

forbidden without prior written F = qvB right hand rule:
authorization from Michelle Lao to impulse = Ft = mΔv = Δ in momentum - thumb: force
copy, modify, alter, publish, p(momentum) = mv - index: field
disseminate, distribute, sell or transfer, - middle: current
ROTATIONAL MOTION
either wholly or in part, any component wire:
360O = 2π radians
of this file or its content or any other - curled fingers: magnetic field line
m=I moment of inertia
information present within it. Users are - thumb: current
linear: rotational: 𝛥𝑄
forbidden to copy, incorporate or store I=
F = ma T = Ia 𝛥𝑡
any information, publications, or other
torque
works of whatever kind on physical
archives or electronic retrieval p = mv L = Iw PENDULUM
systems. Users are expressly 𝑙
1 1 T = 2π√ where g = 9.8
forbidden to upload this file on any KE = 𝑚𝑣 2 KE = 𝐼𝑤 2 𝑔
2 2
Internet site without prior written
1 1
authorization from Michelle Lao. All Fnetd = Δ( 𝑚𝑣 2 ) Tθ = Δ( 𝐼𝑤 2 )
2 2
elements of the file, including the ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES
T = rFsinθ
layout and content, are protected by - don’t require a medium
copyright law, moral rights and other - can travel in a vacuum
laws regarding intellectual property FLUID DYNAMICS E = hf h = 6.63 x 10-34
rights. Unless expressly permitted by P=
𝐹
A2V1 = A2V2 E = ma2 c = 3 x 108
𝐴
Michelle Lao, it is forbidden to copy or radio micro infra light ultra xray gamma
transmit by any means, parts or 𝐹1 𝐹2
elements of the file or its content. = long λ short λ
𝐴2 𝐴2
low f high f`

VECTORS & MOTION P = PD + pgh

Ay = Asinθ F = ma LIGHT WAVES
Ax = Acosθ Ffric = (μ)(Fn) 1 1 1
WAVES = +
𝑓 𝑑𝑜 𝑑𝑖
V = 𝑑⁄𝑡 frequency =
𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑒𝑑
𝑉𝑓−𝑉𝑖 𝑤𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ mirrors: do (+) real object
Acceleration = “sound is longitudinal” di (+) real object
𝑡
1 𝐼
d = Vit + at2 β(dB) = 10 log (-) virtual image
2 𝐼𝑜
Vf = Vi + at Vf2 = Vi2 + 2ad f (+) concave
𝑉𝑖+𝑉𝑓 (-) convex
d= (𝑡) 𝐻𝑖 𝑑𝑖
2 ELECTROMAGNETIC THEORY M= =-
g = -9.8 m/s2 𝑄1 𝑄2
𝐻𝑜 𝑑𝑜
F= K = 9 x 109
𝑟2
𝐹 𝑐
E= V = Ed index of refraction: n =
𝑄 𝑣
UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION
𝑄 n1sinθ1 = n2sinθ2
𝑚𝑣 2 𝑣2 E = K( 2) point charge
Fc = ac = 𝑟
𝑟 𝑟
centripetal: center-seeking lenses: f (+) converging/convex
𝑄
Flux = (-) diverging/concave
𝐸
W = kQ K = VB – VA
WORK
W = Fdcosθ 𝑄 THERMODYNAMICS
Capacitance =
must be parallel 𝑉 PV = nRT
1 1 1 1
𝑊 Capacitors in series: = + + +⋯ q = mCΔT
power = 𝐶 𝐶1 𝐶2 𝐶3
𝑡
Capacitors in parallel: C = C1 + C2 + C3+… q = m(Hfus/vap)
Ammeter: series Voltmeter: parallel
WORK & ENERGY
1
RADIOACTIVITY
PE = mgh KE = mv2
2
V = IR V and I don’t affect R 1 𝑡
𝐿 At = Ao( )𝐻𝐿
R=𝜌 2
𝐴
“if work is done by external force, there Power = VI
will be a change in total mechanical
energy.” Resistors in series: R = R1 + R2 + R3 + …
KEi + PEi + Wext = KEf + PEf Resistors in parallel:
1
=
1
+
1
+
1
+⋯
𝑅 𝑅1 𝑅2 𝑅3

“if work is done by internal force, total

mechanical energy is conserved.”

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