2.5A, 18V, 500Khz Acot Synchronous Step-Down Converter: General Description Features
2.5A, 18V, 500Khz Acot Synchronous Step-Down Converter: General Description Features
Tools Buy
®
RT7294A
6 5 4
Marking Information
2 3 01= : Product Code
BOOT GND FB
01=DNN DNN : Date Code
TSOT-23-6 (FC)
SW VOUT
Enable EN FB
GND
Copyright © 2016 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
VIN
Reg
PVCC
OC UGATE
Driver SW
Control
UV & OV LGATE
PVCC GND
Ripple GND SW
SW
Gen. VIN
+
- EN On-Time SW
-
Comparator
FB EN
Operation
The RT7294A is a synchronous step-down converter with UVLO Protection
advanced constant on-time control mode. Using the ACOT To protect the chip from operating at insufficient supply
control mode can reduce the output capacitance and fast voltage, the UVLO is needed. When the input voltage of
transient response. It can minimize the component size VIN is lower than the UVLO falling threshold voltage, the
without additional external compensation network. device will be lockout.
Copyright © 2016 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
Electrical Characteristics
(VIN = 12V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Shutdown Current ISHDN VEN = 0V -- -- 4 A
Quiescent Current IQ VEN = 2V, VFB = 1V -- 0.5 -- mA
Copyright © 2016 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
Copyright © 2016 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
RT7294A
VIN 5 1
VIN BOOT
4.3V to 18V CIN CBOOT L
10µF 100nF 2µH
VOUT
SW 6
1.2V
CFF R1
10k
4 EN
Enable FB 3 COUT
22µF
R2
10k
GND 2
Copyright © 2016 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
Efficiency (%)
Efficiency (%)
VIN = 9V
60 60
VIN = 12V
50 VIN = 18V 50
40 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
VOUT = 1.2V VOUT = 5V
0 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
Load Current (A) Load Current (A)
0.615
0.63
Reference Voltage (V)
0.610
Reference Voltage (V)
0.605 0.61
0.600
0.59
0.595
0.590
0.57
0.585
VIN = 4.5V to 18V, VOUT = 1.2V, IOUT = 0A VIN = 12V, VOUT = 1.2V, IOUT = 0.75A
0.580 0.55
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
Input Voltage (V) Temperature (°C)
Output Voltage vs. Load Current Switching Frequency. vs. Input Voltage
1.250 550
1.242 540
Switching Frequency (kHz)1
VIN = 18V
1.234 VIN = 12V 530
Output Voltage (V)
Copyright © 2016 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
610 3.8
VOUT VOUT
(50mV/Div) (50mV/Div)
IOUT IOUT
(1A/Div) (1A/Div)
VIN = 12V, VOUT = 1.2V, IOUT = 0A to 2.5A VIN = 12V, VOUT = 1.2V, IOUT = 1.25A to 2.5A
Switching Switching
VOUT VOUT
(10mV/Div) (10mV/Div)
VSW VSW
(10V/Div) (10V/Div)
I SW I SW
(1A/Div) (2A/Div)
VIN = 12V, VOUT = 1.2V, IOUT = 1.25A VIN = 12V, VOUT = 1.2V, IOUT = 2.5A
Copyright © 2016 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
VEN VEN
(2V/Div) (2V/Div)
VOUT VOUT
(1V/Div) (1V/Div)
VSW VSW
(10V/Div) (10V/Div)
IOUT IOUT
(2A/Div) (2A/Div)
VIN = 12V, VOUT = 1.2V, IOUT = 2.5A VIN = 12V, VOUT = 1.2V, IOUT = 2.5A
VIN VIN
(10V/Div) (10V/Div)
VOUT VOUT
(1V/Div) (1V/Div)
VSW VSW
(10V/Div) (10V/Div)
IOUT IOUT
(2A/Div) (2A/Div)
VIN = 12V, VOUT = 1.2V, IOUT = 2.5A VIN = 12V, VOUT = 1.2V, IOUT = 2.5A
Copyright © 2016 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
Copyright © 2016 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
EN
BW REN
VIN EN
RT7294A
CEN
GND
VOUT
GND
Figure 1. Cff Capacitor Setting
Cff can be calculated base on below equation : Figure 3. Digital Enable Control Circuit
Cff 1
2 3.1412 R1 BW 0.8
REN1
VIN EN
Internal Soft-Start (SS) REN2 RT7294A
The RT7294A soft-start uses an internal soft-start time
GND
800μs.
Following below equation to get the minimum capacitance Figure 4. Resistor Divider for Lockout Threshold Setting
range in order to avoid UV occur.
COUT VOUT 0.6 1.2
T
(ILIM Load Current) 0.8
T 800μs
Copyright © 2016 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
RT7294A R2 BOOT
GND RT7294A 0.1µF
SW
Copyright © 2016 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
Copyright © 2016 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
Richtek products are sold by description only. Richtek reserves the right to change the circuitry and/or specifications without notice at any time. Customers should
obtain the latest relevant information and data sheets before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. Richtek cannot
assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Richtek product. Information furnished by Richtek is believed to be
accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Richtek or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third
parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Richtek or its subsidiaries.
www.richtek.com DS7294A-05 October 2016
14