Title: Relation and Function
Chapter: Relation and Function
Approximate Time to Complete (to be filled by student): ________________________
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Worksheet Compiled By: Prashant Jain (PJ Sir)
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Exercise – I
Comprehension # 1
Given a function f : A → B ; where A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and B = {6, 7, 8}
1. Find number of all such functions y = f(x) which are one-one?
(A) 0 (B) 35
(C) 5P3 (D) 53
2. Find number of all such functions y = f(x) which are onto
(A) 243 (B) 93
(C) 150 (D) none of these
3. The number of mappings of g(x) : B → A such that g(i) g(j) whenever i < j is
(A) 60 (B) 140
(C) 10 (D) 35
Comprehension # 2
Let the domain and range of inverse circular functions are defined as follows
Domain Range
3
sin–1x [–1, 1] 2, 2
cos–1x [–1, 1] [0, ]
3
tan–1x R 2, 2
–1
cot x R (0, )
3
cosec–1x (–, –1] [1, ) 2 , 2 – {}
sec–1x (–, –1] [1, ) [0, ] –
2
3
4. sin–1x < then solution set of x is
4
1 1
(A) , 1 (B) − , − 1
2 2
1 1
(C) − , (D) none of these
2 2
−
5. If x , , cosec–1 cosec x is
2 2
(A) 2 – x (B) + x
(C) –x (D) – – x
6. If x [–1, 1], then range of tan–1(–x) is
3 7 3 5
(A) , (B) ,
4 4 4 4
(C) [–, 0] (D) − ,
4 4
Answer Key
Comprehension # 1
1. (A) 2. (C) 3. (D)
Comprehension # 2
4. (A) 5. (C) 6. (B)
Solution
Comprehension # 1
1. Number of one-one functions = 0
2. Total number of function = 35 = 243
Number of into function = 3 + 3(25 – 2) = 93
total number of onto function = 243 – 93 = 150
3. g(6) g(7) g(8)
g(6) g(7) g(8) No. of maps
1 1 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 5
2 2, 3,4,5 4
3 3,4,5 3
4 4,5 2
5 5 1
2 2 2, 3, 4, 5 4
3 3,4,5 3
4 4,5 2
5 5 1
3 3,4,5 3
3
4,5 2
4
5 1
5
4 4 4,5 2
5 5 1
5 5 5 1
Comprehension # 2
4.
5. Clearly – x.
6. = tan – 1 (t), t = – x [–1, 1]