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Sample Problems Math Day 17
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Sample Problems Math Day 17
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ALCORCON ENGINEERING REVIEW CENTER Cebu Main: 4° floor Coast Pacific Downtown Center, Sanciangko St, Cebu City Tol #(032) 254.33-84 Manila: 3° floor JPD Bldg, 1955, C M Recto Comer N. Reyes St. Sampaloc, Manila’ Tel # (02) 736-4438 DAY 17 - MATHEMATICS SAMPLE PROBLEMS FLUID MECHANICS PROPERTIES OF FLUID PROBLEM 1 Flow of water taking over ina pipe having a velocity of 10 mvs, Determine the velocity head ofthe water. A501m B.S.1m ©. 8.2m D. 100m SOLUTION: b= ving 1 fh = (10) /2(981) b= 51m ome ee PROBLEM 2 ‘Tho length of pipe is 168 meters. If the pressure drop is 50 Kpa for every 30 meters, what isthe total pressure drop? A 260kpa —-B, 300Kpa_——C, 280K. 100 pa ‘SOLUTION: Total Pressure Drop = 50 kpa (168 e/30 m) Total Pressure Drop = 280 kpa PROBLEM 3 Hydraulic efficiency 85%, find @ in lis, Power developed 10,500 kw under head of 320 m ‘A 3935, B. 3452 ©. 3271 D. 9623 SOLUTION: = Brake Power Water Power os = 10500 WaterPower Water Power = 12,352.94 kw Water Power = wah 12,362.94 = 9.81 (Q) (320) = 3.935 mis (1000) Q = 3995 is PROBLEM 4 ‘Arigid container is closed at one end and measures 8 in diameter by 12 in long. The container is held vertically and is slowly moved downward until the pressure in the container is 15.5 psia, What will be the depth of the water surface ‘measure from the free water surface? A 22in B.92in ©. 12In D. 98in SOLUTION: = Page + Pom This fle Is ony for viewing Paget Contnts arent slowed obo edited0.8(144) = 62.4(h) b= 1.846% 12 h = 2245in PROBLEM 5 ‘The pressure drop across a turbine is 25 psi. The flow rate is 55 gallons per minute, Calculate the power output ofthe turbine A.0.802hp = B.O41hp =. 1.05hp =D. 254 hp SOLUTION: h= Pw 25x144 he Je 55 apm 62.4 STEof 5517481 7.35 feimin Turbine power = wah Tutbine power = 735(62-4NS7.69) 33,000 0.802 hp Turbine power PROBLEM 6 Two tubes are mounted to the roof of a car. One tube points to the front of the car while the other point to the rear. ‘The tube are connected to a manometer filled wit fui of specific gravity 0,60. When the height dffesence is 2 inches, what isthe car's speed? ‘A 46mph—B. 43.8mph_ ©. 50mph ——D. 62 mph SOLUTION: For the liquid Rear
a Bo PROBLEM 11 ‘The fuid in @ manometer tube is 60% water and 40% alcohol (SG If 6.2 psi pressure is applied across the two ends of a manometer? 8). What is the manometer fluid height difference A155 in, 8B. 186in ©. 36in D. 215in SOLUTION: @ Py- wh Xn P,-Pe = wh 6.2(144) = (624 x0.8\h) 7.88 = 214.6 in PROBLEM 12 ‘An air bubble rises from the bottom of a well where the temperature is 25°C, to the surface where the temperature 27°C. Find the percent increase in volume ofthe bubble ifthe depth of the wells 5 m. Almospheric pressure is 101.528 A 493 8413 . 567 D. 98.6 SOLUTION: 27 deg 201.525 pa TT = em P, = whe 101.528 Py = 9.815) + 101.528 io) Py = 150.378 Kpa Data tt 450.378(\4) _ 101.528(Vp) (254273) ~ (274273) Ve = 1491Vy ‘Solnerease in volume ‘Solnerease in volume blnerease in volume = 49.10% PROBLEM 13 ‘An empty, open can is 30 om high with a 10-cm diameter. The can, with the open end down, is pushed under water ‘with @ density of 1000 kglmé. Find the water level in the can when the top of the can is 60 cm below the surface. A 17200m B.212cm — C.4200m ——D. 5.87.om SOLUTION: Consider the water pressure: 18" dia, Py = wh + 101.325 (0.8 -x)S.81) + 101.325 lor 109.173 9.81x loa Consider the air pressure: aoe Pay = PV 101.25(Ax0.3) = PA (0.3-x)] py = 303795 (03-x) Py = Pe 109.173 -9.8%x = 303795 (03-x) 9.81x2- 112.116x + 2.3705 = 0 By quadratic formula: 02118 m 12 6m This eis on for viewing. Pagea tents ae nt slowed abe eed aPROBLEM 14 ‘ATluid that has a velocity of 18 es will have an equivalent head of A 165im 8, 1244mC.1834m D. 10.34m SOLUTION h he a PROBLEM 15 Determine the size of pipe which will deliver 5 liters of medium oil (v = 6.10 x 10° m#/s ) assuming laminar flow conditions. A. 522mm 8. 454mm. 550mm —_D. 650mm SOLUTION: veo a y= 2005 (lay? V = c00s366/e? Re= Fortaminr tow, Re = 2000 ooo = 0.008661 ¢) 6.10x10% 4 = 0522m 4 = 522 mm PROBLEM 16 ‘The power avaliable inajet having a cross-sectional area of 0.005 m? with a velocity of 25.80 mis. AK Bak C.AdkW OD. 23k SOLUTION: h = ving p= (25.807 h Q Q = (0,005)25.80) Q = 0.129 ms P=wah P = (9.81)(0.129)(33.926) P = 42.93 }w Tas ppl ow apg na 20am damp wich ator foe te vty 24078. Ue = 1.1104 mene Ten! 8 cowan Car oot & ras eee ona EIN AERSOLUTION: Re = WV (0.90)2.10) 1.13x10~ Re = 577,522.12 ‘Since itis greater than 4000, then itis turbulent flow Re PROBLEM 18 What isthe total force on the bottom of a swimming pool if the poo! is 20 m by 15 m and iti filed to a depth of 4 m? atm = 100 Kpa A TTTZKN B, 10,346KN ©. 7,112KN_D. 86,457 KN SOLUTION: Pewh = 981(4) = 39.24 kpa p=F x se24= —F 2x Fe t4772KN PROBLEM 19 ‘A scuba diver at a depth of 200 feet (60 m) notices the bubbles he exhales have diameters of 1/2 inch (1 om). assume the surface tension and water temperature remain constant. What diameter bubble should he expect ata depth of 50 foot (15 m)? ‘0.7036 —B, 1.348" ©. 0.423" D. 0.794" SOLUTION: f=D2= 05/2 = 0.25in ‘Assume a constant pressure process: Py Vy =P2V> Prewh 8241200) p60 + 147 144 01.387 psia 50(62.4) 21.67 psig 2636 psia 4 4 101.367(4 40.25)| - 26.36 4 n¢, ik 025? voae[$ (2) = 0.3518 Dz = 2(0.36181) = 0.7036in PROBLEM 20 How far below the water surface is it necessary to immerse a vertical plane surface 3 ft square, two edges of square being horizontal, in order that center of pressure shall be but 1 in from the center of gravity. A 45h B.65ft ©. 55R D.75R SOLUTION: = eccentricity ex 1 = bntyi2 ay (bh) This fle Is ony for viewing Contnts arent slowed obo edited Pages4A 39) 12 (3x3) 7 5 ft (distance from top to surface) VENTURI METER PROBLEM 20 ‘Apporfect venturi with throat diameter of 1.8 inches is placed horizontally ina pipe with a 5 in inside diameter. Eighty (80) bof water flow through the pipe each second. What is the diference between the pipe and venturi throat static pressure? ‘A 29.9b/in? —B. 94.8 bin? ©, 50201b/In?D. 72.3 Ibvin? SOLUTION Vr = aA, v, = 80/624 (1 4y5 112)" 94s ‘Applying Bemoul's Equation A 2 FM ae Me a, wag 771 wg For horizontal, 21 22 Py=Po Mo? — Vi? w 9 Py=Pp _ (72.549) - (9.4) 24 21922) Pi -Pe = 5014.26 bit? x 1144 Pi-P) = 3482 psi PROBLEM 21 ‘cylindrical pipe with water flowing downward at 0.02 m/s having top diameter of 0.08, bottom diameter of 0.04 m and height of 1.5m. Find the pressure between the pipe. A 104kpa—B. O7kpa =. 120Kpa (143 kp SOLUTION: This fle Ison for viewing Contnts arent slowed obo ected Page 70.02. © (qrayo.0aF vy = 8:98 mvs 02 (n/4)(0.04)" ve = 15.91 mis PyoPe 18817 -(8087 ay eo) Py=Pr = 104.016 ipa PROBLEM 22 ‘A.300 mm x75 mm venturi meter is inserted in a 300 mm diameter pipeline where water flows at S5 iters/s. Neglecting ‘friction loss, compute the drop in pressure head from the inlet to the throat A '8m 8 10m Com D.12m SOLUTION: Pi Me Pa Mae wag wag 2 a vo? - V2 > Ae tee-a) @ 0.055 ers ues (2140.3? 75mm v= 0778 ms oe (w74yo.07sF vo = 12.456 mis Py=Pp _ (12.456) (0.778) |g w 2081) Pi-Po 279m w PROBLEM 23 ‘A200 mm diameter pipe gradually reduces to a 100 mm diameter. The 200 mm diameter pipe is connected to another pipe having a pressure of 600 kpa horizontally witha flow of 0.04 mils. Find the pressure atthe 100 mm diameter. ‘A 588kpa —B. G42kpa_— CC. SO6kKpa =. S98 kp SOLUTION: ME 2 Pay ME a, wag) wag @ ee 0.08 nea Pi = 600Kpa ©) {aredme @* 0.04 eum 2, = 004 ee (140.4? 5.09 mis 200mm This fei onl for viewing. Pages Contnts arent slowed obo ected600 | (1.2732)? aa” 2981) Pp = 587.85 kpa BUOYANCY PROBLEM 24 ‘Aman weighing 64 kg causes a flat area 30 cm thick to be just fully submerged in a sea water (SG = 1.03). Negeecting ‘weight the area must be: A 0085? B.O756m? =. 0.173? ~—. 0.082 m* ‘SOLUTION: For floating object: F W =i wewv 64 = (1.03 x 1000)(0.3xA) A= 0.062 me PROBLEM 25 What isthe density ofa stone that weighs 19.9 lb (68 N) in air and 124 (65 N) in water? A. 2,651.2 kgim? C. 2,578.2 kaim® 8. 2.6125 kglm? D. 26,700 kai? SOLUTION ater surface Let V = volume of stone IF body floats, then the weight ofthe object is ‘equal to the Buoyant force W= BF BF is also the difference in weight of object inair and in water. BF = 199 - 124 BF = 75ibs Rossy BF = wV 78 = (624)V V = 0.1202 88 Density of stone = 19.9 b/0.1202 1° Density of stone = 165.56 lif (1000/62.4) Density of stone = 2,653.2 kg/m? PROBLEM 26 ‘A.24 inches long rod floats vertically in water. It has a 1 sq. in. cross section and has a specific gravity of 0.6. What length Lis submerged? A 14.40 8. 24in coin D. 18.0in i¢ ‘SOLUTION: re For floating object, sete W= BF Wo Vo = Wy Ve (0.6 x 1000)(1 x24) = 1000 {1 xL) Le 14 Before This fle Is ony for viewing Contnts arent slowed obo editedPROBLEM 27 ‘An object weighs 90 N in air and when immersed in water it weighs 50 N. Compute the specific gravity ofthe object. R125 8.325 C. 225 D. 428 SOLUTION: gett BF = 90-40 BF = 50N BF = WV 8810 Ve 0.00406 mm? weight of object in ar WeVo wo (0.00408) aay 22,058.82 Nin? SG = 22,058.6219810 2349 PROBLEM 28 ‘A rectangular open box 7.6 m by 3 m in plan and 3.7 m deep, weighs 350 KN and is launched in resh water. If water 1s 3.7 m deep what weight of stone placed in the box will cause it to rest at the bottom? ‘A. 350.34KN B. 65345KN C. 498.34KN D. 477.57 KN SOLUTION: Total weight = BF 350+ W, = WV 350 + W, = 9.81 (7.6¥9\3.7)) W, = 477.57 KN PROBLEM 29 A piece of lead (SG = 11.34) is tied to 8 cubic inches (130 om) of cork witha specific gravity of 0.25. The combination ‘oats submerged in water. What is the weight of the lead? A0237b B.0635lb C. 0457b OD. 0.937 Ib SOLUTION: ‘weight of lead 11.34(62.4)V.) = 707.616 Vi 0.004591 ft 07.816Vi + (0.25 x 62.4)(0.004591) 0.28647 + 62.4 V; = 707.616 V. + 0.0716 Ve = 3.3299 x 104 Wi, = 707.616 (3.3299 x 104 0.2361 PROBLEM 30 ‘The draft ofa ship with 4700 ft (440 m2) of waterline cross section is 12 feet (3.7 m). What cargo load is required to increase the draft 3 inches (7.5 em)? Assume that sea water has a density of 64 lb/ft (1024 kg/m) ‘A. 65,300bs B. 75,200!s C. 56,934 lbs D. 76,399 Ibs This fle Is ony for viewing Contnts arent sles obo editedSOLUTION: Loa (xn) Lond = 64 4700% 3, =75200186 2 PROBLEM 31 An iceberg has a density of §7.1 Ibft* (915 kgm) Ifit floats in fresh water, what percent of the iceberg’s volume will be visible? ‘A 75% 8. 55% ©. 95% D. 85% SOLUTION: w= BF W (Vat Ve) = We (Ve) BVA (Ve + Vs) 624 Vy Ve + Ve= 1.0928 V, Ve= 10.773 Vo ‘Solving for the volume exposed toa: Wee —Ye_= __Ye__= 8.49% Verv, Wer i077aV, BEAMS PROBLEM 1 ‘A horizontal cantilever beam, 16 in long is subjected to a load of 500 Ib located to its conter. The dimension of the beam is 2x4 inches respectively. w = 100 lb/ft, find its flexural stress. ‘A 3150 psi B. 2912 psi. 4510 psi. S863 psi For a cantilever beam: sop tes {w= 100 F = total load atthe center y betters F = 500+ 100(16) = 2100 bs tien M-= maximum moment M = Fx(U2) M = 2100(16/2) = 16,800 nab Me _16800(4/2) = 3150 psi 1 aay? 12 PROBLEM 2 12m simply supported beam with 30 KN load at the center has a maximum deflection of: (EI = 6000 KN.m2) A 150mm 8, 160mm —C. 70mm —_—D. 180mm Page 12 Contos rot alowed be ootLUTION Under simply supported beam table, Ll y= maximum defection 2 Pe y 48E1 where: P=30KN 2m 1000 KN? 3 y= GONG2Y = 0.180m = 180 mm 48(6000) PROBLEM 3 ‘A410 msimply supported beam with 25 KN load $ m from the left end has a maximum slope atthe left end: KN.) ‘A 0.0056 rad B. 0.0765rad ©. 0.0186 rad. 0.1823 rad 000 jen i oc= Pb2-b?) com BET vir: 25(7)(10°-7*) ~ 9.0186 radians '6(8000)(10) PROBLEM 4 ‘A410 m simply supported beam has a uniform load of 2 KN/m extended from left end to 4 m and has a concentrated load of 10 KN, 2m from the right end. Find the maximum moment at the 10 KN concentrated load. (EI = 10,000 KN.) A. 1920KNm B. 26.34KNm C. 2345KNm D. 12.4 KNm SSE ‘Solving forthe reactions at both ends: By cutting at 10 KN section, and consider the right side ofthe section: Ma= Re (2) =9.6(2) = 192 KNm This fe Ison or viewing Page 12 Contnts arent slowed 0 bo ectedPROBLEM 5 ‘A.10 m simply supported beam with uniform load of 3 KNim from right end to left end has @ maximum deflection of (El = 12,000 KN.m?) Rem 8. 2255mm C. $423mm —D. 3645mm y= maximum deflection Cy -5(8)100)8 = 9.03255 m= 92.55 mm '384 (12000) PROBLEM 6 ‘An 8 m simply supported beam has a uniform load of 2 KN/m from left end to right end and concentrated load of 10, KN at the center has a maximum deflection of: (El= 5,000 KN.m?) A 1236mm — B.4266mm —C, 21.33mm —D. 34.34 mm Considering the 10 KN concentrated load atthe center eu eo i 48E1 wes ries yi= 0X8 = 9.021333 m 48(5000) ye= 21.333 mm Considering the effect of uniform distributed load of 2 KNim. 4 rn Swt! = 5(2)(8)" = 0,021333 m =21.333 mm 384 Ei 384(5,000) yey t ye y= 21.933 + 21.333 = 42.66 mm PROBLEM 7 ‘A 10 mcantilever beam has a concentrated load of 10 KN at the free end, Find the maximum deflection of the beam (E! 7,000 KN.) ‘A 476.20mm B. 34234mm C. 544.34mm D. 764.44 mm y= maximum deflection 3 eS P=10KN "om where: This fe Ison or viewing Page 13 Contnts arent slowed obo edited10KN 10m (000 KN? ‘ y= 100" 0.47619m=476.20mm 3(7000) PROBLEM 8 ‘A 14:m cantilever beam has a concentrated load of 25 KN at the mid-span. Find the maximum slope of the beam. (El = 9,000 KN.) ‘A 0.00234rad B. 0.068rad CC. 1.28rad——. 0.128 rad SIE Using beam table, fora cantilever beam with concentrated load at mid-span, 2 on PL aEr P=25KN whore: P=25KN ‘4m errs 3,000 KN. o = 2504? 0068 radians 89000) PROBLEM 9 ‘A 10 mcantlever beam has a uniform load of 2.5 KN/m from left to right end. Find the maximum deflection of the beam. (El= 11,000 KN.n?) ‘A. 423.45mm B. 198.23mm ©, 323.45mm D. 284.10 mm ' we 2.5 nm mies 10m BET where 10m 1,000 KN.m? = 250% 5 8(41000) PROBLEM 10 ‘10 mantilever beam has a uniform load of 2 KN/m from loft to right end and with concentrated load of 8 KN at the center. Find the maximum slope of the beam. (E1 = 13,000 KN.m*) A 0011 rad —B.0.022rad —C. 0.033rad~—D. 0.044 rad PN Considering the effec ofthe uniform load of 2 KNim using beam table, wt feesun 6ET Hm Page 14 This fle sony or viewing Contnts arent slowed 0 bo ected210" (13.000) 0256 rad Considering the effect of concentrated load at the mid-span, 2 : PL, 8107. oorog2rad BEI —-8(13,000) 0 = 6 +6 8 Conates + aoo7es2 = 0.0393 raans PROBLEa 11 ia mealeverbeam as alcedof 16KN6m rm the fied end. Find the maximum slope ofthe beam. KN?) A.0183rad 8 O.OMBrad © O863rad—_D. 0.064 rad Fora cantiver bear wha concentrated ed ata stance from fred on Pa? 7 EI Blase 0.048 radians PROBLEM 12 ‘A 12 m cantilever beam has a uniform load of 1.5 KNim extended from fixed end up to 4 m and a concentrated load of 8 KNat the free end, Find the maximum slope of the beam. (El = 8,000) A 0126 rad B.0.234rad —C. O654rad ——D. 0.345 rad Considering the effect of concentrated load at free end: pe Oyopee 2EI 0, = 802? ~ gore radians 2(8,000) Considering the effect of uniform load of 1.6 KN/m, wit ee we 6ET 1.5012 = 0.054 radians 6 (2000) Oy +05 ‘072 * 0.054 = 0.126 radans This fe Ison or viewing Page 15 Contnts arent slowed obo ectedPROBLEM 13 ‘A 10 m simply supported beam has a triangular load from zero at left end to a maximum of 10 KNim atthe right end, Find the maximum deflection of the beam. (E? = 10,000 KN.m?) A 424mm B.65.10mm ©. 8467mm —_D. 76.56 mm LUTION For a triangular load with simply supported beam, we 10 KNim 25wit 2.5(10)(10y4 384 (10,000) PROBLEM 14 A 8 m cantilever beam has a triangular load from left end to a maximum of 12 KNim at the fixed end. What is the ‘maximum deflection of the beam? (El = 12,000 KN.m”) A 13653mm B. 14534mm C. 165.34mm _D. 154.34 mm For a triangular load of cantilever beam, PROBLEM 15 ‘A 12 m restrained beams with two end fixed has a concentrated load of 15 KN at the center. Find the maximum deflection of the beam. (El = 7,000 KN.m?) ‘A 845mm B. 34.23mm — C. 19.28mm —D. 24.67 mm LUTION For restrained beam with concentrated load at the center, P=45KN T=m 15(12) 792(7.000) 0.01928 m= 19.28 mm This fe Ison or viewing Page 16 Contnts arent slowed 0 bo editedPROBLEM 16 {A #5 m restrained beam with two end fixed has a uniform load of 3 KN/m, find the maximum deflection ofthe bear. (El = 9000KN-m?) ‘A 5634mm —B. 23.56mm ©. 34.56mm —_D. 43.94 mm. LUTION For restrained beam with uniform distributed load, ~ wet 38481 where: w= 3 KNim Urism El = 9000 KN.m? 35) 384 (9000) PROBLEM 17 A vertical load of 400 N acts atthe end of a horizontal rectangular cantilever beam 2 m long and 25 mm wide. ifthe allowable bending stress is 130 Mpa, find the dept of the beam, A 2345mm — B. 3843mm —C, 56.34mm —_D. 45.34mm Fora cantilever beam with load act atthe free end: P=400N=0.40 KN M=0.80 KNam Using the formula of flexural stress, s= OM bh? +30,000 = -8(0-80) (0.025)h? th= 0.038431m = 38.49mm PROBLEM 18 ‘A simply supported beam is 50 mm by 200 mm in cross section and 4 m long. Ifthe flexural stress is not to exceed 8.3 Mpa, ind the maximum mid-span concentrated load. A2ITKN B.634KN 0. 345KN OD. 4.34 KN Fora simply supported beam with load atthe center, M= maximum moment wepus w= PO) 4 PE Using the shearing tess formu for beam on bh? Wer: pe .050 m This fe Ison or viewing Page 17 Contnts arent slowed obo ectedh=0.20m 6p. (0.05)(0.20" P = 277KN MACHINE SHOP PROBLEM 1 Determine the time in seconds, to saw a rectangular magnesium bar 5 in wide and 2 in thick if the length of cutis 5 in, ‘The power hacksaw does 120 strokes/min and the feed/stroke is 0.127 mm, ie alee allel B30 time «Lena 1 be cut Cutting rate For a hacksaw, there is only one cut stroke per revolution. 4127 mm = 0.005 in times ——__5____ = 8.33min = 500 sec (120 tr EY 0s in ‘min siroke PROBLEM 2 nan Oxy-Acetylene manual welding method, to weld a 31/2 ft long seam in a 0.375" thick steel plate at a consumption rate of 9 f/f for oxygen and 7 ft for acetylene. Compule for the total combined gas consumption inf. Aa B. 245 ©. 56 D. 31.50 V = total gas consumption V = Vera V = 94705) = 550° PROBLEM 3 Compute forthe dil penetration in niin when a dri tums at 1200 rpm and the feed of 0.005 inrev. Materials steel AB 8.36 c.12 D6 Dill Penetration = (Food rato) N Dill Penetration = (0,005. 120024) = 6 in/min PROBLEM 4 What isthe value in degroes of 1 ragian? A S7as B.S78H—C. 572 OO. 87.92 cane 18 This fs ony or vewing Contnts arent slowed obo editedPROBLEM 9 Calculate the rpm for machining a cast iron workpiece 6 inches in diameter. The lowest cutting speed for cast iron is 50 fpm. A353 8.333 ©. 433 D. 53.32 oN 50 = x(6/12)N N = 31.83 pm The answer is: C (nearest) PROBLEM 10 With the arc welding rate of 18 in/min, how tong wil it ake to weld 1/2 in thick plate by 3 feet long seam? A Simin B.15min — C. 2min D. 4min time = Length to be weld a Welding rate time = (3x 12/18 = 2min PROBLEM 11 How ong will it take to mill a 2/4” by 2" long keyway in a 3° diameter shatting with a 24 tooth cutter turing at 100 ppm and 0.005" feeditooth? ‘A.0.136 min B. 0.166 min ©. 0.196 min. 0.106 min tive « Uangh bo cat . Cuting ai he i an Er iat n 242M 100 F¥ 50,005 roy min” tooth time = 0.167 min PROBLEM 12 How long wilt take to saw a rectangular piece of aluminum plate 8 in wide and 4 1/2 in. thick ifthe length of the cutis Bin, the power hacksaw makes 120 revimin and average feed per stroke is 0.0060 in? A 1341 B. 1401 ©. 11.11 D. 1203 Length of cut Cutting Rate time For a hacksaw, there is only 1 cut stroke per revolution. This fle Ison for viewing Page 20 Contnts arent slowed obo editedain 120 SY , HOKE 59.0960 ‘min rev ‘Stroke time 1.14 min PROBLEM 13 Using oxyacetylene welding method to weld a 3 ft long seam in a 3/8 in thick plate at a consumption rate of 8 fm of ‘weld for oxygen and 7 ft for acetylene. What isthe total combined gas consumption in ft? re ©. 45 8. 48 0.55 V = {otal gas consumption of oxygen and acetylene v=o+n_® ft 48 i * (3) ft length = e ft length ® ‘on PROBLEM 14 ‘Aggrinding whee! rotates 1750 rpm and has a surface speed of 2290 fWmin, Find the diameter ofthe wheel in inches. agin 3. Sin cain D.6in vexDN 2290 = x (0) (1750) D=5in PROBLEM 15 To faciltate the miling (roughing) work of a cast stee! material using a 1 1/2 inch diameter cutter choose between the two available stock. Find the speed of the cutter in rpm. high speed stee! cutter wih a cutting speed of 50 fpm - carbide tipped cutter witha cutting speed of 200 fm A389 B, 509 ©. 572 D. 412 ES v=nON High speed stool cuter (slower) 50(12) = a(1.5)N N= 127 pm Carbide tipped cutter (faster) 200(12) = x(1.5)N N = 509 1pm This fe Ison or viewing Pape 2a Contnts arent sles obo ectedPROBLEM 5 Compute the manual cutting ime in minutes, of a steel plate 4 ft by 8 ft by 2.5 om thick with a hand cuting speed of 3.8 to 4 mmisee, cutting lengthwise. A 10 B. 1.81 ©. 0.38 D. 8.16 Considering the average value: Cutting speed = =3.9 mm/sec 38+4 2 Length = 8 ft (12) (25.4) = 2438.40 mm = tong ase. Cuting tine = —_tarath_ 62523000 Gating speed” 39 tng tne = Soden PROBLEM 6 Eenpa te tuting speed pm ofa woipace wih inches lametar and ring at 100 pn ae Se 8 ne vex ON ‘V = x (2/12) (100) = 52.35 flmin PROBLEM 7 Tempe te ating speed in pm oa workpiece wh 2nchos ameter and ting at 100 pm? 8 Saar oe ve nDN (2112)¢100) = 52 Amin PROBLEM 8 Determine the average time to cut by automatic oxygen-acetylene (machine) crosswise a 4 ftx 8 ft x 4 in thick steel plate. A685mn 8.318560. 10min. S600 Using he average cating rate of 9 nin fr xygenacavoe cate rime = Lenahtobecat ogra Tine = $25.9 nin = 8929160) = 92080 This fe Ison or viewing Page 19 Contnts arent slowed obo edited
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