OFC CONVERSION TABLES
1. Mass Conversion Factors
2. Distance Conversion Factors
3. Power Conversion Factors
4. Pressure Conversion Factors
5. Volume Conversion Factors
6. Corrosion Conversion and Other Factors
7. Temperature, Deposition (mpd) and Flow Conversion factors
8. Water Analysis conversion factors
OFC CONVERSION TABLES
1. Mass Conversion Factors
2. Distance Conversion Factors
3. Power Conversion Factors
4. Pressure Conversion Factors
5. Volume Conversion Factors
6. Corrosion Conversion and Other Factors
7. Temperature, Deposition (mpd) and Flow Conversion factors and fo
8. Water Analysis conversion factors
factors and formulas
1.0 MASS CONVERSION FACTORS
1 microgram
1 milligram
1 gram
1 kilogram
1 ounce
1 pound
1 metric ton
1 microgram
1.0
1.0E+03
1.0E+06
1.0E+09
3.1103E+07
4.5359E+08
1.0E+12
1 milligram
1.0E-03
1.0
1.0E+03
1.0E+06
3.1103E+04
4.5359E+05
1.0E+09
1 gram
1.0E-06
1.0E-03
1.0
1.0E+03
3.1103E+01
4.5359E+02
1.0E+06
1 kilogram
1.0E-09
1.0E-06
1.0E-03
1.0
2.8350E-02
4.5359E-01
1.0E+03
1 ounce
3.5274E-08
3.5274E-05
3.5274E-02
35.273960
1.0
16.0
3.5274E+04
1 pound
2.2046E-09
2.2046E-06
2.2040E-03
2.204623
6.8571E-02
1.0
2.2046E+03
1 metric ton
1.1023E-12
1.1023E-09
1.1023E-06
1.1023E-03
3.110E-05
4.5359E-04
1.0
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2. Distance Conversion Factors
millimeters
centimeters
meters
kilometers
inches
feet
yards
mile
millimeters centimeters
meters
kilometers
1.0
1.0000E+01 1.0000E+03 1.0000E+06
1.0000E-01
1.0
1.0000E+02 1.0000E+05
1.0000E-03 1.0000E-02
1.0
1.0000E+03
1.0000E-06 1.0000E-05 1.0000E-03
1.0
3.9370E-02 3.9370E-01 3.9370E+01 3.9370E+04
3.2808E-03 3.2808E-02 3.2808E+00 3.2808E+03
1.0936E-03 1.0936E-02 1.0936E+00 1.0936E+03
6.2137E-07 6.2137E-06 6.2137E-04 6.2137E-01
onversion Factors
inches
feet
yards
mile
2.5400E+01 3.0480E+02 9.1440E+02 1.6093E+06
2.5400E+00 3.0480E+01 9.1440E+01 1.6093E+05
2.5400E-02 3.0480E-01 9.1440E-01 1.6093E+03
2.5400E-05 3.0480E-04 9.1440E-04 1.6093E+00
1.0
1.2000E+01 3.6000E+01 6.3360E+04
8.3333E-02
1.0
3.0000E+00 5.2800E+03
2.7778E-02 3.3333E-01
1.0
1.7600E+03
1.5783E-05 1.8939E-04 5.6818E-04
1.0
2.0 POWER CONVERSION FACTORS
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3. Power Conversion Factors
1 BTU/hour
1 calorie/second
1 horsepower
1 BTU/hour
1.0
1.4286E+01
2.5467E+03
1 calorie/second
6.9990E-02
1.0
1.7826E+02
1 horsepower
1 watts
3.9260E-04
2.9280E-01
5.6095E-03
4.1831E+00
1.0
7.4570E+02
2.0 POWER CONVERSION FACTORS
wer Conversion Factors
1 watts
3.4152E+00
2.3906E-01
1.3410E-03
1.0
4.0 PRESSURE CONVERSION FACTORS
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4. Pressure Conversion Factors
1 atmospheres
1 bar
1 millimeter Hg
1 atmospheres
1.0
9.8692E-01
1.3158E-03
1 bar
1.0133E+00
1.0
1.3332E-03
1 millimeter Hg
7.6000E+02
7.5006E+02
1.0
1 pascal
1.0133E+05
1.0000E+05
1.3332E+02
1 psi
1.4696E+01
1.4504E+01
1.9336E-02
4.0 PRESSURE CONVERSION FACTORS
essure Conversion Factors
1 pascal
1 psi
9.8692E-06
6.8046E-02
1.0000E-05
6.8947E-02
7.5066E-03
5.1715E+01
1.0
6.8948E+03
1.4500E-04
1.0
3.0 PRESSURE CONVERSION FACTORS
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5. Volume Conversion Factors
1 milliliter
1 liter
1 cubic
feet
1 cubic
inches
1 US gallon
1 cubic
meters
1 milliliter
1.0
1.00E+03
2.832E+04
1.639E+01
3.785E+03
1.00E+06
1 liter
1.000E-03
1.0
2.832E+01
1.639E-02
3.785
1.00E+03
1 cubic feet
3.531E-05
3.531E-02
1.0
5.787E-04
1.336E-01
3.531E+01
1 cubic inches
6.102E-02
6.102E+01
1.728E+03
1.0
2.310E+02
6.102E+04
1 US gallon
2.642E-04
2.642E-01
7.481E+00
4.329E-03
1.0
2.642E+02
1 cubic meters
1.00E-06
1.00E-03
2.832E-02
1.639E-05
3.785E-03
1.0
1 Barrel
6.290E-06
6.290E-03
1.782E-01
1.031E-04
2.381E-02
6.290E+00
1 pint = 1/8 gallon (US)
100 PPM = 1Qt / 60 bbls = 1 lt / cubic meter
PPM= 23810 * gpd BFPD,
>>> gpd: Gallons per Day
>>> BFPD: Treated fluids, Barrels (Water plus Oil) per day
Pipeline Capacity (Barrels) = 0.000971 x D2 x L
>>>>>
1 BOE: Barrel of Oil equivalent = 6,300 standard cubic feet (SCF)
D : Diameter (in), L : Length (Ft)
3.0 PRESSURE CONVERSION FACTORS
Factors
1 Barrel
1.590E+05
1.590E+02
5.611
9.702E+03
42.0
1.590E-01
1.0
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6. Corrosion Conversion and Other Factors
Corrosion rate calculation when using coupons
mpy = Inches/1000 (mills) per year
mpy = K x W (A x T)
K: Constant = 2828
W: Weight Loss (Initial - Final)
A: Surface Area
Cormon Coupon 2 7/8" x 7/8" x 1/8" >>>> A= 5.2 in2
Caproco Coupon 3" x 3/4" x 1/8" >>>> A=4.65 in2
Caproco Disc Type Coupon Diam: 1.25" (Diameter) x 1/8" (Thickness) >>>> K=2.6
Partial pressure of CO2
PpCO2 = Ptotal (psi) x %CO2 (Vol. Or Molar fraction)
Erosion velocity (Ve)
Ve = C (Fluid Density - lb/ft3)1/2
C: Constant (100-125 typically)
nd Other Factors
n using coupons
x T)
x 1/8" (Thickness) >>>> K=2.65 in 2
CO2
. Or Molar fraction)
Ve)
- lb/ft3)1/2
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7. Temperature, Deposition (mpd) and Flow Conversion factors a
Temperature
F = (1.8 x C) + 32
C = (F - 32) 1.8
K = (F + 459.67) 1.8
Deposition (Scale in Coupons) "mpd"
mpd: Milligrams per day / in2
mpd = M x 1000 (A x T)
M: Weight increment (gr.)
A: Coupon Surface Area (in2)
Bottle / Jar test dosage ratio
l = microliters of product
l = {V x 100 x ppm) (1E06 x % C) }
V: Volume of sample to be treated
ppm: Dosage ratio to evaluate products >>>> Benchmark: Field dosage in ppm = 23810 x gpd BFPD
C: % dilution of evaluated products
Generic bottle test uses 100ml of sample >>>>
l = (10 x ppm) / C
Fluids properties
API = (141.5 S.G) - 131.5
S.G : Specific gravity of the oil @ 60F
S.G. = 141.5 (API + 131.5)
nversion factors and formulas
mpd"
n ppm = 23810 x gpd BFPD
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8. Water Analysis conversion factors
Cations
Sodium
Total Hardness as CaCO3
Calcium as CaCO3
Magnesium as CaCO3
Barium as CaCO3
mg/l as compound
Multiply by
0.400
0.243
0.589
Total Cations
Anions
Chloride as NaCl
Sulfate as Na2SO4
Carbonate as CaCO3
Bicarbonate as CaCO3
Total Anions
Total Dissolved Solids (Cations + Anions)
Total Iron as Fe
Acidity to Phe. As CaCO3
Sulfide as H2S
Oxygen as O2
0.607
0.440
ctors
mg/l as ions
Ca++
Mg++
Ba++
ClSO4=
CO3=
HCO3-
CO2