Dire Dawa University Institute of Technology [DDUIoT]
School of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Test 1 [10%]; Target Group: 5nd Year 2st Semester; Program: Regular
Student: _________________ ________________ ___________________
[First Name] [Middle Name] [ID No.]
Course Title: CAPA (ECEg5252) Exam Date: 08/9/2014 E.C
Name of Instructors: Dawit A. Time allowed: 1&½ Hrs. Material allowed: Only scientific calculator
PART- I
Discuss and explains the following questions briefly and clearly (1.5%)
1. Compare and contrast Guass-Seidal, Newton-Raphson and Fast Decoupled Load Flow
Technique? (1.5 pts.)
PART-II
Workout the following questions with all necessary steps (8.5%)
2. If the sparse matrix is represented by compress sparse row (CSR) format in memory storage as
shown in the Table below.
a) Recreate the original sparse matrix from CSR format (storage scheme 2)? (2 pts.)
b) Save the original sparse matrix in storage scheme 1? (1 pt.)
c) Save the original sparse matrix in storage scheme 3? (1.5 pts.)
Order 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Value 5 3 8 1 3 4 7 9 2 6 10
Column Index 1 4 2 5 2 3 4 4 1 3 5
Row Start Index 1 3 5 8 9 12
3. Figure below shows a single line diagram of a 2-bus simple power system. Bus 1 is a slack bus
having a voltage phasor V1 = 1 0o pu.
a) Determine voltage phasor at bus 2 (V2) using FDLF method up to three iteration and voltage
initialization at bus 2 is flat voltage start. (3 marks)
b) Calculate the slack bus active and reactive power? (1 marks)
A 60 hz synchronous generator having inertial constant H = 9.94 MJ/MVA and a transient
reactance x’d = 0.3 per unit is connected to an infinite bus through purely reactive circuit as shown
in figure below. Reactance’s are marked on the diagram on a common system base. The generator
is delivering real power of 0.6 per unit, 0.8 pf lagging to the infinite bus at a voltage of V = 1 per
unit.
A 50 Hz synchronous generator has a transient reactance of 0.2 per unit
and an inertial constant H of 5.66 MJ/MVA. The generator is
connected to an infinite bus through a transformer and a double circuit
transmission line as shown in Figure below. Reactances are expressed
on a common MVA base as marked on the diagram. The generator is
delivering a real power of 0.77 per unit to bus bar 1. The voltage
magnitude at bus 1 and the infinite bus voltage are 1.1 and 1.00o per
unit respectively. Determine the generator excitation voltage and
obtain the power – angle equation