REPUBLIC OF KENYA
COMPETENCY BASED CURRICULUM
FOR
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
LEVEL 6
TVET CDACC
P.O BOX 15745-00100
NAIROBI
First published 2019
Copyright © TVET CDACC
All rights reserved. No part of this curriculum may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in
any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical
methods without the prior written permission of the TVET CDACC, except in the case of brief
quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other non-commercial uses permitted by
copyright law. For permission requests, write to the Council Secretary/CEO, at the address
below:
Council Secretary/CEO
TVET Curriculum Development, Assessment and Certification Council
P.O. Box 15745–00100 Nairobi, Kenya
Email: [email protected]
©TVET CDACC 2019 i
FOREWORD
The provision of quality education and training is fundamental to the Government’s overall
strategy for social economic development. Quality education and training will contribute to
achievement Kenya’s development blue print and sustainable development goals.
Reforms in the education sector are necessary for the achievement of Kenya Vision 2030 and
meeting the provisions of the Constitution of Kenya 2010. The education sector had to be aligned
to the Constitution and this resulted to the formulation of the Policy Framework for Reforming
Education and Training. A key feature of this policy is the radical change in the design and
delivery of the TVET training. This policy document requires that training in TVET be
competency based, curriculum development be industry led, certification be based on
demonstration of competence and mode of delivery allows for multiple entry and exit in TVET
programmes.
These reforms demand that Industry takes a leading role in curriculum development to ensure the
curriculum addresses its competence needs. It is against this background that this Curriculum has
been developed.
It is my conviction that this curriculum will play a great role towards development of competent
human resource for the Electrical sector’s growth and sustainable development.
.
PRINCIPAL SECRETARY, VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL TRAINING
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
©TVET CDACC 2019 ii
©TVET CDACC 2019 iii
PREFACE
Kenya Vision 2030 aims to transform the country into a newly industrializing, “middle-income
country providing a high-quality life to all its citizens by the year 2030”. Kenya intends to create
a globally competitive and adaptive human resource base to meet the requirements of a rapidly
industrializing economy through life-long education and training. TVET has a responsibility of
facilitating the process of inculcating knowledge, skills and attitudes necessary for catapulting
the nation to a globally competitive country, hence the paradigm shift to embrace Competency
Based Education and Training (CBET).
The Technical and Vocational Education and Training Act No. 29 of 2013 on Reforming
Education and Training in Kenya, emphasized the need to reform curriculum development,
assessment and certification. This called for a shift to CBET to address the mismatch between
skills acquired through training and skills needed by industry as well as increase the global
competitiveness of Kenyan labor force.
TVET Curriculum Development, Assessment and Certification Council (TVET CDACC), in
conjunction with Electrical Engineering Sector Skills Advisory Committee (SSAC) have
developed this curriculum.
This curriculum has been developed following the CBET framework policy; the CBETA
standards and guidelines provided by the TVET Authority and the Kenya National Qualification
Framework designed by the Kenya National Qualification Authority.
This curriculum is designed and organized with an outline of learning outcomes; Suggested
Methods of Instruction, training/learning resources and methods of assessing the trainee’s
achievement. The curriculum is competency-based and allows multiple entry and exit to the
course.
I am grateful to the Council Members, Council Secretariat, Electrical Engineering SSAC, expert
workers and all those who participated in the development of this curriculum.
CHAIRPERSON, TVET CDACC
©TVET CDACC 2019 iv
©TVET CDACC 2019 v
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This curriculum has been designed for competency-based training and has independent units of
learning that allow the trainee flexibility in entry and exit. In developing the curriculum,
significant involvement and support was received from various organizations.
I recognize with appreciation the role of the Electrical Engineering Sector Skills Advisory
Committee (SSAC) in ensuring that competencies required by the industry are addressed in the
curriculum. I also thank all stakeholders in the Health sector for their valuable input and all
those who participated in the process of developing this curriculum.
I am convinced that this curriculum will go a long way in ensuring that workers in Electrical
Sector acquire competencies that will enable them to perform their work more efficiently.
COUNCIL SECRETARY/CEO
TVET CDACC
©TVET CDACC 2019 vi
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD.................................................................................................................................ii
PREFACE.....................................................................................................................................iii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT............................................................................................................v
ACRONYMNS AND ABBREVIATIONS................................................................................vii
OVERVIEW...................................................................................................................................x
BASIC UNITS OF LEARNING...................................................................................................1
COMMUNICATION SKILLS.....................................................................................................2
DIGITAL LITERACY..................................................................................................................5
ENTREPRENEURIAL SKILLS..................................................................................................7
EMPLOYABILITY SKILLS.....................................................................................................10
ENVIRONMENTAL LITERACY.............................................................................................14
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH PRACTICES..................................................17
COMMON UNITS OF LEARNING.........................................................................................19
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS..........................................................................................20
WORKSHOP TECHNOLOGY.................................................................................................28
ELECTRICAL PRINCIPLES....................................................................................................31
TECHNICAL DRAWING..........................................................................................................36
CORE UNITS OF LEARNING.................................................................................................39
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION WORK PLANNING.........................................................40
PERFORMING ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION................................................................45
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION SITE MANAGEMENT....................................................51
TESTING OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION....................................................................55
COMMISSIONING OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION...................................................58
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION MAINTENANCE..............................................................61
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION BREAKDOWN MAINTENANCE.................................64
©TVET CDACC 2019 vii
©TVET CDACC 2019 viii
ACRONYMNS AND ABBREVIATIONS
ENG Engineering
IEE Institute of Electrical engineers
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
KEBS Kenya Bureau of Standards
EPRA Energy and petroleum regulatory Authority
NCA National Construction Authority
OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Act
WIBA Work injury benefits Act
IBMS Integrated Building Management System
EHS Environment, Health and Safety
CDACC Curriculum Development, Assessment and Certification Council
CAD Computer Aided Design
HAVC Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning
CCTV Closed Circuit Television
IBMS Integrated Building Management System
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
TVET Technical and Vocational Education and Training
CU Curriculum
BC Basic Competencies
CC Common Competencies
A Control Version
©TVET CDACC 2019 ix
KEY TO UNIT CODE
ENG/CU/EIT/BC/CC/CR/01/6/A
Industry or sector
Curriculum
Occupational are
Type of competency
Competency number
Competency level
Control Version
©TVET CDACC 2019 x
OVERVIEW
Description of the course
This course is designed to equip electrical technicians with the competencies required to
plan, install, manage sites, test and commission, and maintain and repair different types
of electrical installations. The activities involved include the installation types ranging
from domestic, commercial, industrial, horticultural, agricultural electrical installations
and can include generator, motor, water boiling, solar, HVAC (Heating Ventilation and
Air Conditioning), IBMS (Integrated Building Management System), and security.
The course consists of basic, common and core units of learning as indicated below:
Basic Units of Learning
Unit Code Unit Title Duration Credit
in Hours Factors
ENG/CU/EIT/BC/01/6/A Communication skills 60 6
ENG/CU/EIT/BC/02/6/A Digital Literacy 40 4
ENG/CU/EIT/BC/03/6/A Entrepreneurial skills 100 10
ENG/CU/EIT/BC/04/6/A Employability skills 80 8
ENG/CU/EIT/BC/05/6/A Environmental literacy 40 4
ENG/CU/EIT/BC/06/6/A Occupational safety and health 40 4
practices
Total 360 36
Common Units of Learning
Unit Code Unit Title Duration Credit
in Hours Factors
ENG/CU/EIT/CC/01/6/A Engineering Mathematics 150 15
ENG/CU/EIT/CC/02/6/A Electrical principles 150 15
ENG/CU/EIT/CC/03/6/A Workshop Technology 150 15
ENG/CU/EIT/CC/04/6/A Technical Drawing 150 15
Total 600 60
Core Units of Learning
Unit Code Unit Title Duration Credit
in Hours Factors
ENG/CU/SPV/CR/01/6/A Electrical Installation work 140 140
planning
ENG/CU/SPV/CR/02/6/A Perform Electrical 200 200
Installation
ENG/CU/SPV/CR/03/6/A Electrical Installation Site 120 120
Management
©TVET CDACC 2019 xi
ENG/CU/SPV/CR/04/6/A Testing of Electrical Installation 100 100
ENG/CU/SPV/CR/05/6/A Commissioning of Electrical 130 130
Installation
ENG/CU/SPV/CR/06/6/A Electrical Installation Maintenance 140 140
ENG/CU/SPV/CR/07/6/A Electrical Installation Breakdown 140 140
Maintenance
Industrial Attachment 480 480
Total 1450 145
Grand Total 2410 241
The core units of learning are independent of each other and may be taken independently.
The total duration of the course is 2,410 hours (80 weeks at 30 hours per week) inclusive
of industrial attachment.
1. Entry Requirements
An individual entering this course should have any of the following minimum
requirements:
a) Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (K.C.S.E.) with a minimum mean grade of C-
(C minus)
Or
b) Level 5 certificate in a related course with one year of continuous work experience
Or
c) Equivalent qualifications as determined by Kenya National Qualifications Authority
(KNQA)
2. Industrial attachment
An individual enrolled in this course will be required to undergo an industrial attachment
in an Electrical firm for a period of at least 480 hours. Attachment will be undertaken
upon completion of the course or the unit of learning.
3. Trainer qualification
A trainer for this course should have a higher qualification than the level of this course
4. Assessment
The course will be assessed at two levels: internally and externally. Internal assessment is
continuous and is conducted by the trainer who is monitored by an internal accredited
verifier while external assessment is the responsibility of TVET/CDACC.
©TVET CDACC 2019 xii
5. Certification
A candidate will be issued with a Certificate of competency in a unit of competency. To
attain the qualification Electrical Installation technician Level 6, the candidate must
demonstrate competence in all the units of competency as given in qualification pack.
These certificates will be issued by TVET CDACC in conjunction with training provider.
©TVET CDACC 2019 xiii
BASIC UNITS OF LEARNING
©TVET CDACC 2019 1
COMMUNICATION SKILLS
UNIT CODE: ENG/CU/EIT/BC/01/6/A
Relationship to Occupational Standards
This unit addresses the unit of competency: Demonstrate communication skills
Duration of Unit: 60 hours
Unit Description
This unit covers the competencies required to use specialized communication skills to meet
specific needs of internal and external clients, conduct interviews, facilitate discussion with
groups and contribute to the development of communication strategies.
Summary of Learning Outcomes
1. Meet communication needs of clients and colleagues
2. Contribute to the development of communication strategies
3. Conduct interviews
4. Facilitate group discussions
5. Represent the organization
Learning Outcomes, Content and Suggested Assessment Methods
Learning Outcome Content Suggested Assessment
Methods
1. Utilize specialized Communication process Observation
communication skills Modes of communication Oral
processes Medium of communication Written tests
Effective communication Practical tests
Barriers to communication
Flow of communication
Sources of information
Organizational policies
Organization requirements for
written and electronic
communication methods
Report writing
Effective questioning
techniques (clarifying and
probing)
©TVET CDACC 2019 2
Workplace etiquette
Ethical work practices in
handling communication
Active listening
Feedback
Interpretation
Flexibility in communication
2. Contribute to the Dynamics of groups Observation
development of Styles of group leadership Oral
communication Openness and flexibility in Written tests
strategies communication Practical tests
Communication skills relevant
to client groups
3. Conduct interviews Types of interview Observation
Establishing rapport Oral
Facilitating resolution of issues Written tests
Developing action plans Practical tests
4. Facilitate group Identification of Observation
discussions communication needs Oral
Dynamics of groups Written tests
Styles of group leadership Practical tests
Presentation of information
Encouraging group members
participation
Evaluating group
communication strategies
5. Represent the Presentation techniques Observation
organization Development of a presentation Oral
Multi-media utilization in Written tests
presentation Practical tests
Communication skills relevant
to client groups
Suggested Methods of Instruction
Interview
Role playing
Observation
Viewing of related videos
Recommended Resources
©TVET CDACC 2019 3
Desktop computers/laptops
Internet connection
Projectors
Telephone
©TVET CDACC 2019 4
DIGITAL LITERACY
UNIT CODE:ENG/CU/EIT/BC/02/6/A
Relationship to Occupational Standards
This unit addresses the Unit of Competency: Demonstrate digital literacy
Duration of Unit: 60 hours
Unit Description
This unit describes competencies required to use a computer and other digital devices for the
purposes of communication, work performance and management at the workplace.
Summary of Learning Outcomes
1. Identify computer software and hardware
2. Apply security measures to data, hardware, software in automated environment
3. Apply computer software in solving tasks
4. Apply internet and email in communication at workplace
5. Apply desktop publishing in official assignments
6. Prepare presentation packages
Learning Outcomes, Content and Suggested Assessment Methods
Learning Outcome Content Suggested Assessment
Methods
1. Identify computer Concepts of ICT Written tests
hardware and software Functions of ICT Oral presentation
History of computers Observation
Components of a computer
Classification of computers
2. Apply security Data security and control Written tests
measures to data, Security threats and control measures Oral presentation
hardware and software Types of computer crimes Observation
Detection and protection against Project
computer crimes
Laws governing protection of ICT
3. Apply computer Operating system Oral questioning
software in solving Word processing Observation
tasks Spread sheets Project
Data base design and manipulation
©TVET CDACC 2019 5
Data manipulation, storage and
retrieval
4. Apply internet and Computer networks Oral questioning
email in Network configurations Observation
communication at Uses of internet Oral presentation
workplace Electronic mail (e-mail) concept Written report
5. Apply desktop Concept of desktop publishing Oral questioning
publishing in official Opening publication window Observation
assignments Identifying different tools and tool Oral presentation
bars Written report
Determining page layout Project
Opening, saving and closing files
Drawing various shapes using DTP
Using colour pellets to enhance a
document
Inserting text frames
Importing and exporting text
Object linking and embedding
Designing of various publications
Printing of various publications
6. Prepare presentation Types of presentation packages Oral questioning
packages Procedure of creating slides Observation
Formatting slides Oral presentation
Presentation of slides Written report
Procedure for editing objects Project
Suggested Methods of Instruction
Instructor led facilitation of theory
Demonstration by trainer
Practical work by trainee
Viewing of related videos
Project
Group discussions
Recommended Resources
Desk top computers
Laptop computers
Other digital devices
Printers
©TVET CDACC 2019 6
Storage devices
Internet access
Computer software
ENTREPRENEURIAL SKILLS
UNIT CODE: ENG/CU/EIT/BC/03/6/A
Relationship to Occupational Standards
This unit addresses the unit of competency: Demonstrate communication skills
Duration of Unit: 100 hours
Unit Description
This unit covers the competencies required in meeting communication needs of clients and
colleagues and developing, establishing, maintaining communication pathways and strategies. It
also covers competencies for conducting interview, facilitating group discussion and
representing the organization in various forums.
Summary of Learning Outcomes
1. Meet communication needs of clients and colleagues
2. Develop communication strategies
3. Establish and maintain communication pathways
4. Promote use of communication strategies
5. Conduct interview
6. Facilitate group discussion
7. Represent the organization
Learning Outcomes, Content and Suggested Assessment Methods
Learning Outcome Content Suggested Assessment
Methods
1. Meet communication Communication process Interview
needs of clients and Modes of communication Written
colleagues Medium of communication
Effective communication
Barriers to communication
Flow of communication
Sources of information
Organizational policies
©TVET CDACC 2019 7
Organization requirements for
written and electronic
communication methods
Report writing
Effective questioning techniques
(clarifying and probing)
Workplace etiquette
Ethical work practices in handling
communication
Active listening
Feedback
Interpretation
Flexibility in communication
Types of communication strategies
Elements of communication
strategy
2. Develop Dynamics of groups Interview
communication Styles of group leadership Written
strategies Openness and flexibility in
communication
Communication skills relevant to
client groups
3. Establish and maintain Types of communication pathways Interview
communication Written
pathways
4. Promote use of Application of elements of Interview
communication communication strategies Written
strategies Effective communication
techniques
5. Conduct interview Types of interview Interview
Establishing rapport Written
Facilitating resolution of issues
Developing action plans
6. Facilitate group Identification of communication Interview
discussion needs Written
Dynamics of groups
Styles of group leadership
Presentation of information
Encouraging group members
participation
Evaluating group communication
©TVET CDACC 2019 8
strategies
7. Represent the Presentation techniques Interview
organization Development of a presentation Written
Multi-media utilization in
presentation
Communication skills relevant to
client groups
Suggested Methods of Instruction
Discussion
Role playing
Simulation
Direct instruction
Practice by trainee
Recommended Resources
Desktop computers/laptops
Internet connection
Projectors
Telephone
©TVET CDACC 2019 9
EMPLOYABILITY SKILLS
UNIT CODE: ENG/CU/EIT/BC/04/6/A
Relationship to Occupational Standards
This unit addresses the Unit of Competency: Demonstrate employability skills
Duration of Unit: 80 hours
Unit Description
This unit covers competencies required to demonstrate employability skills. It involves
competencies for exuding self-awareness and ability to deal with everyday life challenges;
demonstrating critical safe work habits and leading a workplace team; planning and organizing
work activities; applying learning, creativity and innovativeness in workplace functions;
pursuing professional growth and managing time effectively in the workplace.
Summary of Learning Outcomes
1. Develop self-awareness and ability to deal with life challenges
2. Demonstrate critical safe work habits for employees
3. Lead a workplace team
4. Plan and organize work
5. Maintain professional growth and development in the workplace.
6. Demonstrate learning, creativity and innovativeness in the workplace.
Learning Outcomes, Content and Suggested Assessment Methods
Learning Outcome Content Suggested Assessment
Methods
1. Develop self- Self-awareness Observation
awareness and ability Formulating personal vision, Written
to deal with life mission and goals Oral interview
challenges Strategies for overcoming life Third party report
challenges
Managing emotions
Emotional intelligence
Asserting one-self
Assertiveness versus
aggressiveness
Expressing personal thoughts,
feelings and beliefs
Self esteem
©TVET CDACC 2019 10
Developing and maintaining high
self-esteem
Developing and maintaining
positive self-image
Sharing personal feelings
Setting performance targets
Monitoring and evaluating
performance
Articulating ideas and aspirations
Accountability and responsibility
Stress and stress management Observation
2. Demonstrate critical
Time concept Written
safe work habits for
Punctuality and time consciousness Oral interview
employees
Leisure Third party report
Integrating personal objectives into
organizational objectives
Resources mobilization
Resources utilization
Setting work priorities
Developing healthy relationships
HIV and AIDS
Drug and substance abuse
Dealing with emerging issues
Leadership Observation
3. Lead a workplace
Influence Oral interview
team
Team building Written
Determination of team roles and Third party report
objectives
Team parameters and relationships
Individual responsibilities in a team
Forms of communication
Business communication
Complementing team activities
Gender and gender mainstreaming
Human rights protocols
Developing healthy relationships
Maintaining relationships
Conflicts and conflict resolution
Planning Observation
4. Plan and organize
Organizing Oral interview
work
Schedules of activities Written
©TVET CDACC 2019 11
Developing work plans Third party report
Developing work goals/objectives
and deliverables
Monitoring work activities
Evaluating work activities
Resource mobilization
Resource allocation
Resource utilization
Decision making
Problem solving
Negotiation
5. Maintain professional Avenues for professional growth Observation
growth and Training and career opportunities Oral interview
development in the Assessing training needs Written
workplace Mobilizing training resources Third party report
Licenses and certifications for
professional growth and
development
Pursuing personal and
organizational goals
Managing work priorities and
commitments
Recognizing career advancement
6. Demonstrate learning, Managing own learning Observation
creativity and Mentoring Oral interview
innovativeness in the Coaching Written
workplace Networking Third party report
Variety of learning context
Application of learning
Safe use of technology
Taking initiative/proactive
Flexibility
Identifying opportunities
Generating new ideas
Workplace innovation
Performance improvement
Suggested Methods of Instruction
Instructor lead facilitation of theory
Demonstrations
©TVET CDACC 2019 12
Simulation/Role play
Group Discussion
Presentations
Projects
Case studies
Assignments
Recommended Resources
Computers
Stationery
Charts
Video clips
Audio tapes
Radio sets
TV sets
LCD projectors
©TVET CDACC 2019 13
ENVIRONMENTAL LITERACY
UNIT CODE:ENG/CU/EIT/BC/05/6/A
Relationship to Occupational Standards
This unit addresses the unit of competency: Demonstrate environmental literacy
Duration of Unit: 40 hours
Unit Description
This unit describes the competencies required to control environmental hazard, control
environmental pollution, comply with workplace sustainable resource use, evaluate current
practices in relation to resource usage, identify environmental legislations/conventions for
environmental concerns, implement specific environmental programs and monitor activities on
environmental protection/programs.
Summary of Learning Outcomes
1. Control environmental hazard
2. Control environmental Pollution
3. Demonstrate sustainable resource use
4. Evaluate current practices in relation to resource usage
5. Identify Environmental legislations/conventions for environmental concerns
6. Implement specific environmental programs
7. Monitor activities on Environmental protection/Programs
Learning Outcomes, Content and Suggested Assessment Methods
Suggested Assessment
Learning Outcome Content
Methods
1. Control environmental Purposes and content of Environmental Written questions
hazard Management and Coordination Act 1999 Oral questions
Purposes and content of Solid Waste Act Observation of
Storage methods for environmentally work procedures
hazardous materials
Disposal methods of hazardous wastes
Types and uses of PPE in line with
environmental regulations
Occupational Safety and Health
Standards (OSHS)
©TVET CDACC 2019 14
2. Control environmental Types of pollution Written questions
Pollution control Environmental pollution control Oral questions
measures Observation of
Types of solid wastes work procedures
Procedures for solid waste management Role play
Different types of noise pollution
Methods for minimizing noise pollution
3. Demonstrate Types of resources Written questions
sustainable resource use Techniques in measuring current usage Oral questions
of resources Observation of
Calculating current usage of resources work procedures
Methods for minimizing wastage Role play
Waste management procedures
Principles of 3Rs (Reduce, Reuse,
Recycle)
Methods for economizing or reducing
resource consumption
4. Evaluate current Collection of information on Written questions
practices in relation to environmental and resource efficiency Oral questions
resource usage systems and procedures, Observation of
Measurement and recording of current work procedures
resource usage Role play
Analysis and recording of current
purchasing strategies.
Analysis of current work processes to
access information and data
Identification of areas for improvement
5. Identify Environmental Environmental issues/concerns Written questions
legislations/conventions Environmental legislations /conventions Oral questions
for environmental and local ordinances Observation of
concerns Industrial standard /environmental work procedures
practices
International Environmental Protocols
(Montreal, Kyoto)
Features of an environmental strategy
6. Implement specific Community needs and expectations Written questions
environmental Resource availability Oral questions
programs 5 s of good housekeeping Observation of
Identification of programs/Activities work procedures
Setting of individual roles Role play
©TVET CDACC 2019 15
/responsibilities
Resolving problems /constraints
encountered
Consultation with stakeholders
7. Monitor activities on Periodic monitoring and Evaluation of Oral questions
Environmental activities Written tests
protection/Programs Gathering feedback from stakeholders Practical test
Analysing data gathered Observation
Documentation of recommendations and
submission
Setting of management support systems
to sustain and enhance the program
Monitoring and reporting of
environmental incidents to concerned
/proper authorities
Suggested Methods of Instruction
Instructor led facilitation of theory
Demonstration by trainer
Practical work by trainee
Viewing of related videos
Recommended Resources
Standard operating and/or other workplace procedures manuals
Specific job procedures manuals
Environmental Management and Coordination Act 1999
Machine/equipment manufacturer’s specifications and instructions
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
ISO standards
Ccompany environmental management systems (EMS)
Montreal Protocol
Kyoto Protocol
©TVET CDACC 2019 16
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH PRACTICES
UNIT CODE: ENG/CU/EIT/BC/06/3/A
Relationship to Occupational Standards
This unit addresses the unit of competency: Demonstrate occupational safety and health practices
Duration of Unit: 40 hours
Unit Description
This unit describes the competencies required to comply with regulatory and organizational
requirements for occupational safety and health.
Summary of Learning Outcomes
1. Identify workplace hazards and risk
2. Identify and implement appropriate control measures to hazards and risks
3. Implement OSH programs, procedures and policies/guidelines
Learning Outcomes, Content and Suggested Assessment Methods
Learning Outcome Content Suggested Assessment
Methods
1. Identify workplace Identification of hazards in the Oral questions
hazards and risks workplace and/or the indicators of Written tests
their presence Observation of
Evaluation and/or work trainees identify
environment measurements of OSH hazards and risks
hazards/risk existing in the
workplace is conducted by
Authorized personnel or agency
Gathering of OHS issues and/or
concerns raised
2. Identify and implement Prevention and control measures, Oral questions
appropriate control including use of PPE (personal Written tests
measure to hazards and protective equipment) for specific Practical test
risks hazards are identified and Observation of
implemented implementation of
Appropriate risk controls based on control measures
result of OSH hazard evaluation is
recommended
©TVET CDACC 2019 17
Contingency measures, including
emergency procedures during
workplace incidents and
emergencies are recognized and
established in accordance with
organization procedures
3. Implement OSH Providing information to work team Oral questions
programs, procedures about company OHS program, Written tests
and policies/guidelines procedures and policies/guidelines Practical test
Participating in implementation of Observation
OSH procedures and policies/
guidelines
Training of team members and
advice on OSH standards and
procedures
Implementation of procedures for
maintaining OSH-related records
Suggested Methods of Instruction
Instructor led facilitation of theory
Demonstration by trainer
Practical work by trainee
Viewing of related videos
Recommended Resources
Standard operating and/or other workplace procedures manuals
Specific job procedures manuals
Machine/equipment manufacturer’s specifications and instructions
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) e.g.
Mask
Face mask/shield
Safety boots
Safety harness
Arm/Hand guard, gloves
Eye protection (goggles, shield)
Hearing protection (ear muffs, ear plugs)
Hair Net/cap/bonnet
Hard hat
Face protection (mask, shield)
Apron/Gown/coverall/jump suit
©TVET CDACC 2019 18
Anti-static suits
High-visibility reflective vest
COMMON UNITS OF LEARNING
©TVET CDACC 2019 19
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS
UNIT CODE: ENG/CU/EIT/CC/01/6/A
Relationship to Occupational Standards
This unit addresses the unit of competency: Apply engineering mathematics
Duration of Unit: 150 hours
Unit Description
This unit describes the competencies required by an Electrical Technician to apply a wide range
of Engineering mathematics in their work. This includes applying algebraic functions,
trigonometry and hyperbolic functions, complex numbers, coordinate geometry, binomial
expansion, calculus, ordinary differential equations, Laplace transforms, power series, Statistics,
Fourier series, vector theory, matrix, numerical methods, probability, commercial calculations,
estimations and measurements in solving problems
Summary of Learning Outcomes
1. Apply Algebra
2. Apply Trigonometry and hyperbolic functions
3. Apply complex numbers
4. Apply Coordinate Geometry
5. Carry out Binomial Expansion
6. Apply Calculus
7. Solve Ordinary differential equations
8. Apply Laplace transforms
9. Apply Power Series
10. Apply Statistics
11. Apply Fourier Series
12. Apply Vector theory
13. Apply Matrix
14. Apply Numerical methods
15. Apply concept of probability for work
16. Perform commercial calculations
17. Perform Estimations, Measurements and calculations of quantities
Learning Outcomes, Content and Suggested Assessment Methods
Electrical Curriculum
©TVET CDACC 2019 20
Learning Outcome Content Suggested Assessment
Methods
1. Apply Algebra Base and Index Written tests
Law of indices Oral questioning
Indicial equations Assignments
Laws of logarithm Supervised exercises
Logarithmic equations
Conversion of bases
Use of calculator
Reduction of equations
Solution of equations reduced
to quadratic form
Solutions of simultaneous linear
equations in three unknowns
Solutions of problems involving
AP and GP
2. Apply Half -angle formula Written tests
Trigonometry and Factor formula Oral questioning
hyperbolic Trigonometric functions Assignments
functions Parametric equations Supervised exercises
Relative and absolute measures
Measures calculation
Meaning of hyperbolic
equations
Properties of hyperbolic
functions
Evaluations of hyperbolic
functions Hyperbolic identities
Osborne’s Rule
Ashx+bshx=C equation
One-to-one relationship in
functions
Inverse functions for one-to-one
relationship
Inverse functions for
trigonometric functions
Graph of inverse functions
Inverse hyperbolic functions
©TVET CDACC 2019 21
3. Apply complex Meaning of complex numbers Assignments
numbers Stating complex numbers in Oral questioning
numbers in terms of conjugate Supervised exercises
argument and Written tests
Modulus
Representation of complex
numbers on the Argand diagram
Arithmetic operation of
complex numbers Application
of De Moivre’s theorem
Application of complex
numbers to engineering
4. Apply Coordinate Polar equations Written tests
Geometry Cartesian equation Oral questioning
Graphs of polar equations Assignments
Normal and tangents Supervised exercises
Definition of a point
Locus of a point in relation to a
circle
Loci of points for given
mechanism
5. Carry out Binomial Binomial theorem Power series Written tests
Expansion using binomial theorem Roots Oral questioning
of numbers using binomial Assignments
theorem. Supervised exercises
Estimation of errors of small
changes using binomial
theorem.
6. Apply Calculus Meaning of derivatives of a Written tests
function Oral questioning
Differentiation from fist Assignments
principle Supervised exercises
Tables of some common
derivatives
Rules of differentiation
Rate of change and small
change
Stationery points of functions of
two variables
Meaning of integration
Indefinite and definite integral
©TVET CDACC 2019 22
Methods of integration
application of integration.
Integrals of hyperbolic and
inverse functions
7. Solve Ordinary Types of first order differential Written tests
differential equations Oral questioning
equations Formation of first order Assignments
differential equation Supervised exercises
Solution of first order
differential equations
Application of first order
differential equations
Formation of second order
differential equations for
various systems
Solution of second order
differential equations
Application of second order
differential equations
8. Apply Laplace Meaning of Laplace transforms Written tests
transforms deriving Laplace transforms Oral questioning
from first principles Assignments
State properties of Laplace Supervised exercises
transform
Determination of inverse LT of
simple transforms and partial
fractions
Solution of differential equation
by LT
Solution of simultaneous
differential equation by given
initial conditions
9. Apply Power Meaning of the term power Written tests
Series series Oral questioning
Taylor’s theorem Assignments
Deduction of Maclaurin’s Supervised exercises
theorem to obtain power series
Application of Taylor’s
theorem and Maclaurin’s
theorems in numerical work
10. Apply Statistics Classification of data Assignments
©TVET CDACC 2019 23
Grouped data Oral questioning
Ungrouped data Supervised exercises
Data collection Written tests
Tabulation of data Simulation
Class intervals Data modelling
Class boundaries
Frequency tables
Diagrammatic and graphical
presentation of data e.g.
Histograms
Frequency polygons
Bar charts
Pie charts
Cumulative frequency
curves
Measures of central tendency
mean, mode and median
Measures of dispersion
Variance and standard
deviation
Definition of probability
Laws of probability
Expectation variance and S.D.
Types of distributions
Mean, variance and SD of
probability distributions
Application of probability
distributions
11. Apply Fourier Determination of the Fourier Assignments
Series series as a periodic function of Oral questioning
the period 2π and extend to π Supervised
Determination of Fourier series exercises
of non-periodic functions over a Written tests
given range
Determination of Fourier series
for even and odd functions and
the half-range series for a given
function
12. Apply Vector Definition of dot and cross Assignments
theory product of vectors Oral questioning
Solution of problems involving Supervised exercises
©TVET CDACC 2019 24
dot and cross production of Written tests
cross
Definition of operators
Definition of vector field
Solutions of problems
involving vector fields
Definition of Gradient,
Divergence and curl
Solutions of involving
Gradient, Divergence and curl
Application of vectors
13. Apply Matrix Matrix operation Assignments
methods Determinant of 3x3 matrix Oral questioning
Inverse of 3x3 matrix Supervised exercises
Solutions of linear Written tests
simultaneous equations in
three unknowns
Application of matrices
14. Apply Numerical Meaning of interpolation and Assignments
methods extrapolation Oral questioning
Application of interpolation Supervised exercises
Application of interactive Written tests
methods to solve equations
Application of interactive
methods to areas and volumes
15. Apply concepts of Meaning of probability Written tests
probability in work Types of probability events Assignments
Dependent Supervised exercises
Independent
Mutually exclusive
Laws of probability
Counting techniques
Permutation
Combination
Tree diagrams
Venn diagrams
16. Perform Product pricing Oral questioning
commercial Average sales determination Written tests
calculations Stock turnover Assignments
Calculation of incomes Supervised exercises
©TVET CDACC 2019 25
Profit and loss calculations
Salaries
Gross
Net
Wages
Time rate
Flat rate
Overtime
Piece rate
Commission
Percentage
Bonus
Conversion of one currency to
another
Exchange rates calculation
Devaluation
Revaluation
17. Perform Units of measurements and Assignments
estimations, their symbols Oral questioning
measurements and Conversion of units of Practical tests
calculations of measurement Observation
quantities Calculation of length, width, Supervised exercises
height, perimeter, area and Written tests
angles of figures
Measuring tools and equipment
Performing measurements and
estimations of quantities
Suggested Methods of Instruction
Group discussions
Demonstration by trainer
Exercises by trainee
Recommended Resources
Scientific Calculators
Rulers, pencils, erasers
Charts with presentations of data
Graph books
Dice
©TVET CDACC 2019 26
Computers with internet connection
©TVET CDACC 2019 27
WORKSHOP TECHNOLOGY
UNIT CODE: ENG/CU/EIT/CC/02/6/A
Relationship to Occupational Standards
This unit addresses the unit of competency: Perform workshop process
Duration of Unit: 150 hours
Unit Description
This unit specifies the competencies required to manage an electrical workshop. It includes
applying workshop safety, use of workshop tools, instruments and equipment, preparation of
workshop tools and instruments for an electrical installation practical, storage of electrical tools
and materials after practical and troubleshooting and repair/ replacement of workshop tools and
equipment
Summary of Learning Outcomes
1. Apply workshop safety
2. Use of workshop tools, Instruments and equipment
3. Prepare workshop tools and instruments for an Electrical installation practical
4. Prepare the workshop for an Electrical practical
5. Store Electrical tools and materials after practical
6. Troubleshoot and repair workshop tools and equipment
Learning Outcomes, Content and Suggested Assessment Methods:
Learning Outcome Content Suggested
Assessment Methods
1. Apply workshop Meaning of PPE Oral questioning
safety Standard operating procedure Written tests
in PPE
Workshop rules
Electrical hazards e.g.
Electric shock.
Fire
Classes of fire
Causes of fire
Various methods of fire
extinguishing
First Aid
©TVET CDACC 2019 28
2. Use of workshop Meaning of workshop tools, Oral questioning
tools, instruments and equipment Practical tests
Instruments and Uses of workshop tools, Instruments Written tests
equipment and equipment
Classification of workshop tools and
equipment
Care and Maintenance of workshop
tools and Instruments
3. Prepare Tools and instruments for an Observation
workshop tools Electrical practical Oral questioning
and instruments Preparation of a list of tools Practical tests
for an Electrical and instruments for an Written tests
installation Electrical practical.
practical Issuing and confirmation of
tools and instruments before
and after practical
Testing of practical tools and
Instruments
4. Prepare Practical stations Observation
workshop for an Interpretation of a list of practical Oral questioning
Electrical material Practical tests
practical Written tests
5. Store Electrical Classification of workshop tools and Observation
tools and instruments. Oral questioning
materials after Storage of workshop Tools and Practical tests
practicals equipment Written tests
Waste disposal
6. Troubleshoot Meaning of troubleshooting Observation
and Common faults in Electrical Oral questioning
repair/replace equipment Practical tests
workshop tools Fault diagnosis procedure Written tests
and equipment Repair/Replace of components in
Electrical equipment
Suggested Methods of Instruction
Demonstration by trainer
Practice by the trainee
Field trips
On-job-training
Discussions
©TVET CDACC 2019 29
Recommended Resources
Tools Materials and supplies
Set of screw drivers Stationery
Pliers Cables
Phase testers Lubricants
Multimeter Service parts
Equipment Reference materials
PPE –hand gloves, dust coat, dust masks IEE regulations
Multimeter Organizational procedures manual
Clamp meter
Earth electrode resistance meter
Phase sequence meter
©TVET CDACC 2019 30
ELECTRICAL PRINCIPLES
UNIT CODE: ENG/CU/EIT/CC/03/6/A
Relationship to Occupational Standards
This unit addresses the unit of competency: Apply Electrical principles
Duration of Unit: 150 hours
Unit Description
This unit describes the competencies required by a technician in order to apply a wide range of
electrical principles in their work. Which includes; use of the concept of basic electrical
quantities, use of the concepts of D.C and A.C circuits in electrical installation, use of basic
electrical machine, use of power factor in electrical installation, use of earthing in electrical
installations, apply lightning protection measures, apply electromagnetic field theory , apply
electrodynamics, apply energy and momentum in electromagnetic field, apply transient in
electrical circuit analysis, use two port network, demonstrate understanding of refrigeration and
air conditioning
Summary of Learning Outcomes
1. Use the concept of basic Electrical quantities
2. Use the concepts of D.C and A.C circuits in electrical installation
3. Use of basic electrical machine
4. Use of power factor in electrical installation
5. Use of earthing in Electrical installations
6. Use of earthing in electrical installation
7. Apply lightning protection measures
8. Apply Electromagnetic field theory
9. Apply Electrodynamics
10. Apply Energy and momentum in Electromagnetic field
11. Apply Transient in Electrical circuit analysis
12. Use two port networks
13. Demonstrate understanding of Refrigeration and Air conditioning
Learning Outcomes, Content and Suggested Assessment Methods
Learning Outcome Content Suggested Assessment
Methods
1. Use the concept of The meaning of SI unit Written tests
©TVET CDACC 2019 31
basic Electrical SI unit of various types of Electrical Oral questioning
quantities parameters Assignments
Ohm’s law Supervised exercises
Calculations involving various
Electrical parameters e.g. Power,
Current, Voltage, Resistance
Instruments used in measuring
various types of Electrical
parameters
2. Use the concepts of Meaning of terms Written tests
D.C and A.C AC and DC, parallel and series Oral questioning
circuits in electrical circuits Assignments
installation AC and DC network theorems Supervised exercises
AC to DC and DC to AC
Conversion
Basic solar photovoltaic
systems
3. Use of basic Types of Electrical machines Assignments
electrical machine DC machines, Oral questioning
AC Single and three phase motors, Supervised exercises
generators and Transformers Written tests
Motor starting methods e.g Practical tests
DOL
Star-Delta
Auto-transformer
Resistance starter
Shaded pole
Split phase
Capacitor start
Capacitor Start and run
Face plate Starting
Application of AC and DC machines
Special machines and their
Applications
Electric Drives
4. Demonstrate Meaning of Terms Assignments
understanding of Three phase power supply Oral questioning
three phase power connection Practical tests
supply Star connection Observation
Delta connection Written test
©TVET CDACC 2019 32
Voltage, Current and power
calculation
Measurements of power
Wattmeter methods
Interconnection of three phase
power supply
Star- Delta and Delta- Star
5. Use of power Meaning of power factor Assignments
factor in electrical Meaning of terms Oral questioning
installation Power triangle Practical tests
Power factor correction Observation
Supervised exercises
Written tests
6. Use of earthing in Terms in Earthing Assignments
Electrical Earthing points in Electrical Supervised exercises
installations installation Written tests
Methods of earthing Practical test
Factors to consider in selecting an
earthing method
Testing an earthing system
7. Apply lightening Meaning of lightening Assignments
protection Lightening strokes and their types Oral questioning
measures Lightening protection components Supervised exercises
Testing a lightening system Written tests
Application of lightening system
Maintenance of lightening system
8. Apply Meaning of Electromagnetic Field Assignments
Electromagnetic Theory Oral questioning
field Theory Sources of Electromagnetic Fields Supervised exercises
Detectors of Electromagnetic Written tests
radiation
Application of Electromagnetic
waves
Electromagnetics Laws
Faraday’s Law
Lenz’s law
Fleming’s Laws
Properties and Effects of
Electromagnetic waves
Wave Characteristics and Shielding
©TVET CDACC 2019 33
Skin Effect
9. Apply Meaning of Electrostatics
Electrodynamics Identification of Electrostatic terms Assignments
and their meaning Oral questioning
Meaning of terms in magnetostatics Supervised exercises
Electrodynamics laws Written tests
Faraday’s law
10. Apply Energy and Energy conservation theorem: Assignments
Momentum in Poyntings’ Theorem Oral questioning
Electromagnetic Momentum Energy Flow Supervised exercises
field Electromagnetic Energy flow Written tests
11. Apply transients in Meaning of Growth and decay in R- Assignments
Electrical Circuit L & R-C circuits Oral questioning
Analysis Calculations involving R-L& R-C Supervised exercises
circuits Written tests
Application of Growth and decay in
R-L & R-C Circuits
12. Use Two Port Meaning of passive networks Assignments
networks Types of Passive network Oral questioning
Characteristic impedance in T & pie Supervised exercises
networks Written tests
Design of T & pie networks
Transmission lines
ABCD Constants
Network in cascade
13. Demonstrate Meaning of Refrigeration and Air Assignments
understanding of Conditioning Oral questioning
Refrigeration and Operation of Refrigeration and Air Supervised exercises
Air conditioning conditioning Written tests
Plant layout of Refrigeration and Air
conditioning system
Suggested Methods of Instruction
Group discussions
Demonstration by trainer
Exercises by trainee
Recommended Resources
©TVET CDACC 2019 34
Scientific Calculators
Relevant reference materials
Stationeries
Electrical workshop
Relevant practical materials
Dice
Computers with internet connection
©TVET CDACC 2019 35
TECHNICAL DRAWING
UNIT CODE: ENG/CU/EIT/CC/04/6/A
Relationship to Occupational Standards
This unit addresses the unit of competency: Prepare and interpret technical drawings
Duration of Unit: 150 hours
Unit Description
This unit covers the competencies required to prepare and interpret technical drawings. It
involves competencies to select, use and maintain drawing equipment and materials. It also
involves producing plain geometry drawings, solid geometry drawings, pictorial and
orthographic drawings of components and application of Computer Aided Design (CAD)
packages.
Summary of Learning Outcomes
1. Use and maintain drawing equipment and materials
2. Produce plane geometry drawings
3. Produce solid geometry drawings
4. Produce pictorial and orthographic drawings of components
5. Apply CAD packages
Learning Outcomes, Content and Suggested Assessment Methods:
Learning Outcome Content Suggested Assessment
Methods
Identification and care of drawing Observation
1. Use and maintain
equipment Oral questioning
drawing equipment
Identification and care of drawing Written tests
and materials
materials
Reference to manufacturer’s
instructions and work place
procedures on use and maintenance
of drawing equipment and
materials
Reference to relevant
environmental legislations
Use of Personal Protective
Equipment (PPEs)
©TVET CDACC 2019 36
Learning Outcome Content Suggested Assessment
Methods
Types of lines in drawings Oral questioning
2. Produce plane
Construction of geometric forms Practical tests
geometry drawings
e.g. squares, circles Observation
Construction of different angles
Measurement of different angles
Bisection of different angles and
lines
Standard drawing conventions
Interpretation of sketches and Observation
3. Produce solid
drawings of patterns e.g. cylinders, Practical tests
geometry drawings
prisms and pyramids Oral questioning
Sectioning of solids e.g. prisms,
cones
Development and interpenetrations
of solids e.g. cylinder to cylinder
and cylinder to triangular, prism
Meaning of pictorial and Observation
4. Produce orthographic
orthographic drawings Practical tests
drawings
Meaning of sectioning Oral questioning
Meaning of symbols and
abbreviations
Drawing and interpretation of
orthographic elevations
Dimensioning of orthographic
elevations
Sectioning of views
Assembly drawing
5. Produce pictorial Meaning of pictorial drawings Observation
Drawing objects in isometric view Oral questioning
drawings
Drawing objects in oblique view Practical tests
Electrical symbols and Observation
6. Produce electrical
abbreviations Oral questioning
drawings
Meaning of electrical drawings Practical tests
Drawing of electrical diagrams e.g.
block, schematic, circuit, line and
wiring
Identification of CAD packages Observation
7. Apply CAD packages
e.g. AutoCAD, circuit maker Oral questioning
©TVET CDACC 2019 37
Learning Outcome Content Suggested Assessment
Methods
Use of CAD packages in drawing Practical tests
of:
Plane geometry
Solid
Orthographic
Pictorial
Electrical e.g. block,
schematic, circuit, line and
wiring
Suggested Methods of Instruction
Projects
Demonstration by trainer
Practice by the trainee
Discussions
Recommended Resources
Drawing room
Drawing instruments e.g. T-squares, set squares, drawing sets
Drawing tables
Pencils, papers, erasers
Masking tapes
Computers installed with relevant CAD packages
©TVET CDACC 2019 38
CORE UNITS OF LEARNING
©TVET CDACC 2019 39
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION WORK PLANNING
UNIT CODE: ENG/CU/EIT/CR/01/6/A
Relationship to Occupational Standards
This unit addresses the unit of competency and meets the requirements specified by the
Occupational Standards: Plan Electrical Installation
Work
Duration of Unit: 140 hours
Unit Description
This unit specifies the competencies required for planning an electrical installation, ranging
from surveying the site to determining the system size to preparation of materials, tools, and
drawings, and establishing the team required to prepare the work site.
Summary of Learning Outcomes
1. Conduct site survey
2. Perform system sizing
3. Prepare list of tools, equipment and materials
4. Arrange logistics
5. Obtain installation drawings
6. Prepare installation work plan
7. Establish installation team
8. Raise necessary permit and licences
9. Prepare work site
Learning Outcomes, Content and Suggested Assessment Methods
©TVET CDACC 2019 40
Learning Outcome Content Suggested
Assessment Methods
1. 1. Conduct site survey Type of installations Written tests
Domestic installations Oral questioning
Industrial installations Observation
Commercial installations Practical tests
Type of building e.g.
Permanent building
Semi-permanent buildings
Utilities available
Water
Electricity
Communication e.g. Phones
Installation conditions e.g.
Temperature
Humidity
Moisture
Taking measurements on site
Length e.g. conduits size
Total area
Temperature
2. Perform system Introduction to standards e.g Written tests
sizing IEE regulations. Observation
Kenya bureau of standards Oral questioning
(KEBS) Practical tests
British standards
KPLC by-laws
ERC regulations
County by-laws
National Construction
Authority (NCA)
Reference to relevant IEE regulation
tables
Determining cables:
Types
Ratings
sizes
Insulation type
Protective devices
Types
Ratings
©TVET CDACC 2019 41
Learning Outcome Content Suggested
Assessment Methods
3. Prepare list of tools, Identification of tools and materials Written tests
equipment and e.g. Observation
materials Cutting tools Oral questioning
Measuring tools Practical tests
Measuring equipment
Cables and conductors
Crimping tools
Conduits
Trunking
Consumables
4. Plan for logistics Transport for: Written tests
Materials and their safety Observation
Personnel Oral questioning
Storage of materials on site
Site security
Human resource
Skills required
Communication
Purpose
Modes
5. Prepare installation Identification of scope of installation Observation
work plan work Oral questioning
Preparation of work schedules Written tests
Bar charts
Gantt charts
Critical path networks
6. Establish installation Team building Observation
team Team members Oral questioning
familiarization Written tests
Collaboration
Task distribution
Communication protocol
7. Raise the necessary Meaning of terms Observation
permit and licences Permit to work Oral questioning
Types e.g. gate pass, name tag Written tests
Sources
Application procedure
Classes of ERC licences
C2, C1, B, A2, A1
©TVET CDACC 2019 42
Learning Outcome Content Suggested
Assessment Methods
8. Prepare work site Identification of hazards and safety
requirements for the site
Reference to relevant regulations e.g.
Occupational Safety and Health Act
(OSHA)
County by-laws
Utilities
Access roads
Water
Electricity
9. Prepare tenders and Sources of law
service contracts Law of tort
Laws of contract and tendering
Types and forms of contract
Types of tenders
Tender estimation and Sources of law
Law of tort
Laws of contract and
tendering
Types and forms of contract
Types of tenders
Tender estimation and costing
Statutory documents in contracts and
tendering
Suggested Methods of Instruction
Demonstration by trainer
Practice by the trainee
Field trips
On-job-training
Discussions
Recommended Resources
Tools
Measuring tools
©TVET CDACC 2019 43
Cutting tools
Equipment
PPEs (Personal Protective Equipment)
Measuring equipment
Communication equipment
Materials and supplies
Stationery
Assorted Cables
Assorted protective devices
Reference materials
Standards
County by-laws
Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA)
National Environmental Management Authority ( NEMA)
regulations
National Construction Authority (NCA) regulations
IEE tables
©TVET CDACC 2019 44
PERFORMING ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
UNIT CODE: ENG/CU/EIT/CR/02/6/A
Relationship to Occupational Standards
This unit addresses the unit of competency and meets the requirements specified by the
Occupational Standards: Perform Electrical Installation
Duration of Unit: 200 hours
Unit Description
This unit specifies the competencies required to perform electrical installation work for single
phase and three phase systems. It focuses on the application of health, safety and environmental
standards, preparation of working drawings, communicating with other service providers and
maintaining housekeeping during the installation process.
Summary of Learning Outcomes
1. Apply health, safety and environmental standards
2. Prepare working drawings
3. Assemble tools, equipment, materials and drawing instruments
4. Perform electrical installation
5. Facilitate other service providers
6. Maintain housekeeping
Learning Outcomes, Content and Suggested Assessment Methods
Learning Outcome Content Suggested
Assessment Methods
1. Apply health, safety Relevant clauses in appropriate Acts Written tests
and environmental e.g. Oral questioning
standards Occupational safety and health act Observation
(OSHA) Practical tests
Work injury benefits act(WIBA)
Environment management and
coordination Act (EMCA)
Relevant regulations:
IEE regulations
KPLC by-laws
County by-laws
Causes of accidents and sources of
danger e.g. burns, cuts, electric shock,
©TVET CDACC 2019 45
Learning Outcome Content Suggested
Assessment Methods
falling from heights, falling objects,
noise, dust, chemicals
Meaning of term PPE
Purpose of PPE
Types of PPE
Safe and correct handling, use,
maintenance and storage of different
types of PPE
Classes of fires and fire fighting
equipment
First aid procedures
Rescuing electric shock victim
Methods of resuscitation
2. Prepare working Working drawings Written tests
drawings Meaning of working drawings Observation
Identification and care of drawing Oral questioning
instruments and equipment Practical tests
Identification of drawing paper sizes
Drawing various types of lines
Drawing title block
Drawing standard e.g. Electrical
symbols
Conversion of scales
Interpretation of orthographic
projections
Dimensioning of drawings
Drawing of electrical diagrams
Block, Circuits, Schematic, Wiring
and Line
Reading and Interpretation of
architectural drawings
Reading and Interpretation of
electrical drawings
Use of Computer Aided Design
(CAD) applications e.g. AutoCAD
3. Assemble tools, Types, application, care, maintenance Written tests
equipment and and storage of: Tools e.g. Observation
materials Cable strippers Oral questioning
Pliers Practical tests
©TVET CDACC 2019 46
Learning Outcome Content Suggested
Assessment Methods
Screw drivers
Hammers
Chisels
Allen keys
Electrician knives
Crimping tools
Bending springs
Steel tapes
Draw wires
Hack saws
Drills
Equipment e.g. Stock and die, Vice
etc.
Materials e.g.
Cables
Fittings
Accessories
Inventory management
4. Perform electrical Single phase and three phase systems Written tests
installation Cables and cable joints Observation
Wiring systems and accessories Oral questioning
Meaning of terms
Types and applications e.g. Conduits,
Cable trays, Cable ducts, Trunkings
Preparation of wiring systems
Marking out, cutting, bending,
threading, chiselling, trenching
Laying of cable routes
Installation of final circuits
Lighting circuits
One way, two way, intermediate
Looping in methods at ceiling rose,
joint boxes, switches
Power circuits
Radial circuits, ring circuits
Water heating circuits
Electric cooker circuits
Call and alarm circuits
Bell circuits
©TVET CDACC 2019 47
Learning Outcome Content Suggested
Assessment Methods
Intruder alarm circuits
Fire alarm circuits
Electrical machines
circuits e.g. Direct online (DOL),
star-delta, forward
and reverse
Relevant technical standards e.g.
IEE regulations
British standards
Kenya bureau of standards
(KEBS)
5. Facilitate other Communication with other service Observation
service providers providers e.g. Plumbers, Air Oral questioning
conditioning technicians, Carpenters, Written tests
Masons, Fitters, Welders etc.
6. Maintain Housekeeping Observation
housekeeping Meaning of terms Oral questioning
Safety considerations Written tests
Sufficient lighting in work place
Proper tools storage facility
Clean workplace
Proper waste disposal
Suggested Methods of Instruction
Demonstration by trainer
Practice by the trainee
Field trips
On-job-training
Discussions
Recommended Resources
Tools and equipment
Cable Strippers
Pliers
Screw drivers
©TVET CDACC 2019 48
Hammers
Chisels
Allen keys
Electrician knives
Crimping tools
Bending springs
Bending machine
Steel tapes
Draw wires
Hack saws
Drilling tools
Stock and die
Bench vice
Machine vice
PPE – hand gloves, dust coats, dust masks, helmets, ear muffs, industrial boots
Materials and supplies
Stationery
Cables
Light fittings
Accessories
Conduits and fittings
Cable trays
Cable ducts
Trunkings
Computers
Drawing instruments
Screws
Reference materials
©TVET CDACC 2019 49
IEE regulations
Occupational safety and health act (OSHA)
Work injury benefits act (WIBA)
Manufacturers’ catalogues
British standards
KEBS standards
©TVET CDACC 2019 50
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION SITE MANAGEMENT
UNIT CODE: ENG/CU/EIT/CR/03/6/A
Relationship to Occupational Standards
This unit addresses the unit of competency and meets the requirements specified by the
Occupational Standards: Manage Electrical Installation Site
Duration of Unit: 120 hours
Unit Description
This unit specifies the competencies required to manage sites where electrical installation work
is undertaken. It covers the competencies in leading and monitoring activities, applying working
drawings and EHS standards, preparing reports, establishing work relationship, and organizing
site meetings.
Summary of Learning Outcomes
1. Assign and monitor specific site activities
2. Monitor Environment, Health and Safety (EHS) Standards
3. Oversee implementation of working drawings
4. Prepare installation reports
5. Establish work relationship
6. Organize site meetings
Learning Outcomes, Content and Suggested Assessment Methods
Learning Outcome Content Suggested
Assessment Methods
1. Assign and monitor Identification of site activities Observation
specific site Interpretation of working drawings Oral questioning
activities Confirmation of specifications and Written tests
quality of materials Practical tests
Preparation of wiring systems
Laying Conduits/trunks/ducts
Wiring
Fitting
Testing and inspection
Duties and responsibilities of:
Supervisors
Technicians
©TVET CDACC 2019 51
Learning Outcome Content Suggested
Assessment Methods
Store keepers
Assistants e.g. attaches,
Interns, apprentices
Security officers
Preparation of site activities
Monitoring checklist
Timelines
Daily
Weekly
Monthly
Quarterly
Yearly
Parameters to be monitored
Type of materials
Quality and quantity of
materials
Tools and equipment
Timelines
Workforce
Safety
Site progress report
2. Monitor Meaning of terms Observation
implementation of EHS standards Oral questioning
Environment, Health Relevant laws and standards: Written tests
and Safety (EHS) EMCA Practical tests
standards OSHA
County by-laws
KPLC by-laws
KEBS
Energy Act
Safe and correct handling, use,
maintenance and storage of different
types of PPE
Organizational safety rules and
regulations
3. Oversee Verification of drawings against Observation
implementation of installation Oral questioning
working drawings Editing of drawings to accommodate Written tests
changes Practical test
©TVET CDACC 2019 52
Learning Outcome Content Suggested
Assessment Methods
Generation of reports from records Observation
4. Prepare installation
Records Oral questioning
reports and records
Meaning Written tests
Importance Practical tests
Types and formats
Reports
Meaning
Formats as per the contract
Filing
5. Establish work Organization structure Observation
relationship Reporting relationships Oral questioning
Written tests
Practical tests
6. Organize site Procedure of holding meetings Observation
meetings Meeting notification Oral questioning
Agenda Written tests
Quorum Practical tests
Minutes
Report writing
Suggested Methods of Instruction
Discussions
Site visits
On-job-training
Charts and Audio-visual presentations
Templates
Recommended Resources
Equipment
Computers
Printers
Cameras
Phones
Materials and supplies
Stationery
©TVET CDACC 2019 53
Reference materials
Manufacturers’ catalogues
Working drawings
EMCA Act
OSHA
County by-laws
©TVET CDACC 2019 54
TESTING OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
UNIT CODE: ENG/CU/EIT/CR/04/6/A
Relationship to Occupational Standards
This unit addresses the unit of competency and meets the requirements specified by the
Occupational Standards: Perform Testing of Electrical Installation
Duration of Unit: 120 hours
Unit Description
This unit covers the competencies required to carry out inspection and testing of an electrical
installation. It covers testing activities starting from verifying the installed fittings and
accessories, identifying the type of tests, carrying out the tests and issuing test certificates.
Summary of Learning Outcomes
1. Conduct physical inspection
2. Identify the test to be carried out and test equipment
3. Perform the test, record test results and compile a report
4. Issue installation test and wiring certificates
Learning Outcomes, Content and Suggested Assessment Methods:
Learning Outcome Content Suggested Assessment
Methods
1. Conduct physical Inspection Written tests
inspection Reasons for inspection Oral questioning
Physical and visual check Practical tests
Firmness Observation
Loose connections
Damaged accessories and
fittings
Colour coding
2. Identify the test to be Meaning terms Written tests
carried out and the Testing Oral questioning
test equipment Purpose and reasons Practical tests
Types of tests Observation
Polarity
Effectiveness of earthing
Insulation resistance
©TVET CDACC 2019 55
Learning Outcome Content Suggested Assessment
Methods
Ring circuit continuity
Test equipment care, storage
and maintenance
3. Perform identified Reading and interpretation of Written tests
tests appropriate manuals Oral questioning
Identification of test equipment Practical tests
e.g. Observation
Continuity tester (ohmmeter)
Insulation resistance tester
Earth loop impedance tester
Test lamp
Procedure of conducting
identified tests
Polarity
Effectiveness of earthing
Insulation resistance
Ring circuit continuity
Recording and verification of
results against appropriate
standards
Rectification of any anomalies
Safety precautions to be
observed
Meaning of terms Written tests
4. Issue installation test
Installation test results Oral questioning
results and wiring
certificate Practical tests
certificates
Importance Observation
Wiring certificate
Meaning
Importance
Types
Issuing authority
Suggested Methods of Instruction
Projects
Demonstration by trainer
Practice by the trainee
Field trips
©TVET CDACC 2019 56
On-job training
Discussions
Recommended Resources
Test instruments
Continuity tester (ohmmeter)
Insulation resistance tester
Earth loop impedance tester
Test lamp
Materials and supplies
Stationery
Wiring certificates
Reference materials
Manufacturers’ manuals
Relevant catalogues
IEE regulations
©TVET CDACC 2019 57
COMMISSIONING OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
UNIT CODE: ENG/CU/EIT/CR/05/6/A
Relationship to Occupational Standards
This unit addresses the unit of competency and meets the requirements specified by the
Occupational Standards: Commissioning of Electrical Installation
Duration of Unit: 130 hours
Unit Description
This unit covers the competencies required for commissioning of electrical installation. It
includes preparing commissioning schedules, notifying client, preparing as-built drawings and
preparing handover procedures. It also includes conducting end-user education and preparing
completion and handover documents.
Summary of Learning Outcomes
1. Prepare commissioning schedule and procedures
2. Assemble commissioning team
3. Prepare handover procedures
4. Conduct end-user education
5. Prepare as-built drawings
6. Prepare completion documents
Learning Outcomes, Content and Suggested Assessment Methods
Learning Outcome Content Suggested
Assessment Methods
Meaning of terms Observation
1. Prepare
Commissioning Written tests
commissioning
Importance Oral questioning
schedule and
Formulation of Commissioning Practical tests
procedures
procedure with representatives of
organization, consultant and
client
Meaning of terms Observation
2. Assemble
Identification and briefing of the Written tests
commissioning
commissioning team Oral questioning
team
Practical tests
Meaning of terms Observation
3. Prepare handover
Handover Written tests
procedures
Handover documents Oral questioning
©TVET CDACC 2019 58
Learning Outcome Content Suggested
Assessment Methods
Practical tests
4. Prepare as- built Meaning of terms Observation
drawings As-built drawings Written tests
Meaning of terms Oral questioning
As–built drawings preparation Practical tests
5. Conduct end- user Meaning of terms Observation
End-user education Written tests
education
Operation manuals and brochures Oral questioning
Safety precautions Practical tests
Basic installation maintenance
6. Prepare completion Meaning of terms Observation
documents Completion certificate Written tests
Importance Oral questioning
Components Practical tests
Handover documents
User manuals
Suggested Methods of Instruction
Demonstration by trainer
Practice by the trainee
Discussions
Projects
Demonstration by trainer
Field trips
On-job training
Recommended Resources
Equipment
Drawing instruments
Materials and supplies
Computer
Stationery
Reference materials
Manufacturers manuals
©TVET CDACC 2019 59
IEE regulations
KPLC by-laws
County by-laws
©TVET CDACC 2019 60
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION MAINTENANCE
UNIT CODE: ENG/CU/EIT/CR/06/6/A
Relationship to Occupational Standards
This unit addresses the unit of competency and meets the requirements specified by the
Occupational Standards: Maintain Electrical Installation
Duration of Unit: 140 hours
Unit Description
This unit specifies the competencies required to maintain an electrical installation, which
includes servicing and scheduled maintenance activities using safe methods.
Summary of Learning Outcomes
1. Prepare maintenance schedule
2. Inspect electrical installation
3. Perform installation servicing
4. Conduct installation tests
Learning Outcomes, Content and Suggested Assessment Methods
Learning Outcome Content Suggested
Assessment Methods
Meaning of terms Observation
1. Prepare
Maintenance Written tests
maintenance
Types and procedures Oral questioning
schedule
Periodic service Practical tests
Preventive
Breakdown
Corrective
Scheduling maintenance based on
service manuals
Safety precautions to be observed
2. Inspect electrical Meaning of terms Observation
Identification and documentation of Written tests
installation
maintenance tools, materials and Oral questioning
equipment Practical tests
Specifications of identified tools,
©TVET CDACC 2019 61
Learning Outcome Content Suggested
Assessment Methods
materials and equipment against safety
standards
Inspection procedure
Recording of inspection findings
Meaning of terms Observation
3. Perform installation
Fill in maintenance checklist Written tests
maintenance
Performance of maintenance activities Oral questioning
and updating of necessary records Practical tests
Disposal of waste materials e.g.
Old batteries
Oils
Lugs and screws
Tapes
Cable sheaths
Off cuts
4. Conduct system Meaning of terms Observation
tests Identification of test points and Written tests
parameters Oral questioning
Safe test procedures Practical tests
Test results documentation
Suggested Methods of Instruction
Demonstration by trainer
Practice by the trainee
Discussions
Projects
Demonstration by trainer
Field trips
On-job training
Recommended Resources
Tools
Set of screw drivers
Set of spanners and wrenches
Power tools
Cutting tools
©TVET CDACC 2019 62
Pliers
Lifting and tensioning tools
Tool box
Phase tester
Materials and supplies
Stationery
Cables
Lubricants
Service parts
Reference materials
Service manuals
IEE regulations
Organization procedures manual
©TVET CDACC 2019 63
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION BREAKDOWN MAINTENANCE
UNIT CODE: ENG/CU/EIT/CR/07/6/A
Relationship to Occupational Standards
This unit addresses the unit of competency and meets the requirements specified by the
Occupational Standards: Conduct Electrical Installation Breakdown Maintenance
Duration of Unit: 140 hours
Unit Description
This unit specifies the competencies required to conduct breakdown maintenance of an electrical
installation. It includes fault identification, repairing, testing and generating maintenance report
Summary of Learning Outcomes
1. Identify system failure
2. Troubleshoot cause of failure
3. Prepare list of tools, equipment & materials
4. Repair the installation
5. Test the repaired system
Learning Outcomes, Content and Suggested Assessment Methods
Learning Outcome Content Suggested
Assessment Methods
Meaning of terms Observation
1. Identify installation
Gathering information Written tests
failure
Principle of operation Oral questioning
Visual inspection Practical tests
Interview of users
Types of failures
Partial
Total
Referring to as-built drawings, Manuals
2. Troubleshoot cause Meaning of terms Observation
Identification of tools, equipment and Written tests
of failure
materials for repair Oral questioning
Conducting fault diagnosis e.g. Practical tests
©TVET CDACC 2019 64
Learning Outcome Content Suggested
Assessment Methods
Open circuit
Short circuit
Earth fault
Mechanical fault
Recording of installation failure results
Parameters e.g.
Voltage
Current
Resistance
3. Prepare list of Safety in use of maintenance tools
tools, equipment & Maintenance tools, equipment and
materials
materials
Specification of maintenance tools and
equipment
Meaning of terms Observation
4. Repair the
Repair/Replace Written tests
installation
Isolating the installation Oral questioning
Conducting repair activities Practical tests
Recording repair activities
5. Test the repaired Meaning of terms Observation
system Identification of test and test points Written tests
Test parameters e.g. Oral questioning
Voltage Practical tests
Resistance
Current
Testing, documenting results and
maintenance report writing
Suggested Methods of Instruction
Demonstration by trainer
Practice by the trainee
Discussions
Projects
Demonstration by trainer
Field trips
On-job training
Recommended Resources
Tools
©TVET CDACC 2019 65
Set of screw drivers
Pliers
Phase testers
Multimeter
Equipment
PPE –hand gloves, dust coat, dust masks
Multimeter
Clamp meter
Earth electrode resistance meter
Phase sequence meter
Materials and supplies
Stationery
Cables
Lubricants
Service parts
Reference materials
IEE regulations
Organizational procedures manual
©TVET CDACC 2019 66