ie te This hedge isin Fock afeoa ate oF the. a Qa d this method, the self = Nie iS measure. in_tevms of a \gtandond capacitor. It iS applic Foy _ precise measunement of Selé-inductonce over a very se mange of Values. e and) the re dingo of the bridge fox halonced\ conditions ow je EA wy DES T wy b wi { l ‘ | , op fs \ re A Tl CiyouttGases ot Ae Oe ib a . — > i A At ni NPA cA : = th Eada be ete pr seee rh | fs z, a TR ey 3 \ ; Phasor Diag ram / F + y) EB ouliens L, = SH inducdance. te be measured Ri aprons iAee Wale belt mele cor, ¥, = WeIStance Connected m Serret xy RoR Revit Knoum non induchve resi or C= fixed Stondond capaciter hot ‘ph Atvbatone L,=1, A tet Tete aia peas ae elcod 3 Te Ces oe NE he: = 10) Ke pling. vata m a ak re Age gle DK i jeackax i \S.s¢ val Oe VY ceay Ze Rad ie sir ischx) oa, Ri) Dad { A § alates C2 Bl Taceieocts) Re Ja) Willie Fame iach Rg t= 1, ky —@ Erie ” D. eq uations | ey Ci Jae Fe y) ental weal: at fs we ej Cha Rx BES 7 NG MON co 5. ABD Uy Re Ce al = : fates FAY a—Ddinatag os of Andansen's B “4 2: GD bohn Yond 0 pre_conbnlled they ee This is a manked is a naa SE ‘od 8 ek Sasha savannas with Max well Sb ge (1) [bis much easier 4¥ ob tain a in Andes on's Bridge an in Maxisel" B a) A fixed apatite tan be aed Ce He wn ate. GL PUA as ea ae a Ae iv) the bridge ay be us ~ oP capac! alaote te eT jnoluctan yisaduantage ig Te teen ‘bly g OA MG Da i poten re x Gi) An Aaa eee _jandlion point A di Fhicudty of “Shielding the b ido AT_@7 i wai Save ESP rnc Je { iia g wpe plo Pah A = i Theres an 10a thinsmacsuple.. temperature sas.unhe 9 the cmb: cecil! iauniaten ed dels aig et thre ugh Vactnasing coi) ia stranmeat) fhe dle Pe chien sting” dire cH properhonal tam : d d= Applications of Thermis tors = _DPinice. nee of. Temperature + = willis kod oF ee peer Love of R ith a Small iSdOnCe ¢trape ra TUK ee laage senstivity of thers pola iis a canals aad xe I Bin 2) a of oe re 2 A cas enhet c the Typical’ thes S to e eyo €. Conte ab)-85 Ho Lait “Eloy. 1 Therris fa Con dens. ONE vahe vents Sensitive, Stable and fast acting pad vequire wee. pg oltag se ae i BS% aun Cig xte)] ___.effecks_of temperadwne on both companent and __cireuit _pertsrman 14 MMH ctor : tunsvk, this uv aniadien is yeAuted to ti l5 SU ieee Zeer es A) Diner Mpplidalio asa a ) Meak udsement of bey woh be (1) _ meas urement Mt cdl con dui tivity g (aii) Menhurerman tile? (eine ffous and _pressube oFww m1 A (A | Z ae Fs tL Age THEN, BaD 3 ia H ae (ABN ay UA oro Hz 7 At balence condi bon -? 41252 Ss IZy Za pe ah Zp x Soo ly Jets lo~ BLA! =, GE ee TE idole [6 K200 el, eer = pe ES Boo feos ios iz [4 yo ol KlOe3 (RFX) (ir3je cove (ee eae Comparing eal and eteook bX Hs Sito Rute ee Ass a alin Ri torn i@ ss HK 92 Bebe 8 us 1G.) ees aap. Y x ( 1+ 3 Eee) = box X, sere T4267 x lot A‘ Hence R= Siw K low = 2 ana ede x 192/029 «16 [RE 3g ae bd a= Kpua nee Gem koe 2 eee 2 L wiriX/fooe 3 1821028 wh 0102897 4 ra iA. 2 ais foo) = 182-028 nrn= tunns voted ip Secondary wihding - U. A= veactonce dS Ye= external \veristorce Ke= ext: reactance 7, 2 pumany induced volta c, > Secondans hduced voltag eaei _ Traasher math Rakiy is 4 | -Coaillee A mre ae = 96- poe, ace Te oa= ni, ‘ae oc = tp bea cin (9e-p- x)= Fotos (pra) ab = 1. Cot (Fou p-x) = De Sin( p+ x) Now Och = (0aitab) + es. SPS TE SEO) EE ERS (2 eet 32) ie fan K a We . Th a well obesi df ausent Xmer Er a oo re es 14. 0b Lo aad a 2 ers petal n+y eeaI ie VG EN Steam (Le Ee - gs WE,Sechin of. phasor Diag yain i at Cah Phase Ang he : Omsk cg, Van SO Mia Ag Cursint phasor vshahl restored , differs i , Current, be positive ik From phasor tagb eC = ab oa+abbee als +1.sm(P tx) AS DO as small fen ce 6 = Licos( pry) vadiank nLs+ De Sh Pre) Bx (hes \ vacians eZ i” lhe ee) F nes :(BTijpes-ob fas No measurement canbe ci Li a an eats buck its impartant te tind out _uths - —_atoshooy is ond hou. cibfexent eno J howe entered into measurement. ‘ Ennons ena arise from different Sounces Ja ssitied ios under — B. QO One LUA UO. me Gavoss eatans \ _ QO System adic — ©. Random Earons Gross Eason i= ate This. class of; exvor_fnad xe a i covers husnasay—tn ake in reading _ jn be ent $ Ano or ding 2a Sy. Iating | vnenement sreswuls. The Papansibility oF th muiStar Norra — grith the Lp examen the periment Mas NOX AD £ ale______ Syshematic_Ernons. This types oberrors (ewe 1 urther fate. 2. categortes —> me i) Anstrumental Yimons a dist) Fnvirinmentad Prong ST) YO be vational Ernons G)_ Ans bumental Fanon These erxrons arise clue to 2 main yea a) Due to tnherent hort coming in _the insbument. b) Due te misuse of the inStrurnent ce) Due to leading ch Pec of tastuments Wa hese exrors ane inherent jn_inghrum Day At hu to Es fot a b vatis x “operation of the inst-uments or g. deuicea.. ese Mary cause— al ») Misuse oF: [ns truments : i Too eto errors ariSing in _ Measurements 15 due 1 fall a —_opexatmern than ae of the instruments. A goods i0Shrument used ia_aa unintelligent — {ia ad nay get snsnanus ulin iy See One_of-:the: most common error: | 7 committed by } As the innproper_Ur¢ of an sas Bune Pm meas uding ormrk.. : f & yey \ Ne Mt Fese eyo xS v palilige to en: - external to the ae tone ae tBPs Mh cescmutn ab leans dp, cies _ yi shee Fhese are dlut fo _eiye Sight errr aro “called parallax erm rs “The sensy, Capabilitie of teach.) hal eat 4 LS Exo tho the wstuments. make, the Corxect Unearurement, the observer ray Mn te ¥p red it a4 12mg. Random Exnone 1 These Ononrano alo alle sxtaidual exyors: “They abe dur te 2 multi dud of small factors Shieh change me ad Aue Stueyts do oh “te pcan tity re Asting Cw..ta a. ts eS i hope Thue Ore | el