1

1 The scale drawing shows the positions of three towns A, B and C on a map.
The scale of the map is 1 centimetre represents 10 kilometres.

North

North

Scale 1 cm to 10 km
B

(a) Find the actual distance AB.

Answer(a) .........................................km [1]

(b) Measure the bearing of A from B.

Answer(b) ......................................... [1]

(c) Write the scale 1 cm to 10 km in the form 1 : n.

Answer(c) 1 : .............................. [1]

[Total: 3]

2 Paint is sold in cylindrical tins of height 11 cm.

Each tin holds 750 ml of paint.

(a) Write 750 ml in cm3.

Answer(a) .........................................cm3 [1]

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(b) Calculate the radius of the tin.

Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.

Answer(b) .........................................cm [3]

(c) A mathematically similar tin has a height of 22 cm.

How many litres of paint does this tin hold?

Answer(c) .........................................litres [2]

[Total: 6]

3 Two containers are mathematically similar.

Their volumes are 54 cm3 and 128 cm3.
The height of the smaller container is 4.5 cm.

Calculate the height of the larger container.

Answer ................................................... cm [3]

[Total: 3]

4
P
11 cm NOT TO
SCALE
37°
A O
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In the diagram, AP is a tangent to the circle at P.

O is the centre of the circle, angle PAO = 37° and AP = 11 cm.

(a) Write down the size of angle OPA.

Answer(a) Angle OPA = . ................................................... [1]

(b) Work out the radius of the circle.

Answer(b) ................................................... cm [2]

[Total: 3]

A, B, C and D are points on the circumference of the circle.

AC and BD intersect at X.

(a) Complete the statement.

Triangle ADX is ................................................... to triangle BCX. [1]

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(b) The area of triangle ADX is 36 cm2 and the area of triangle BCX is 65.61 cm2.
AX = 8.6 cm and DX = 7.2 cm.

Find BX.

BX = ................................................... cm [3]

[Total: 4]

P, Q and R are points on the circumference of the circle, centre O.

PO is parallel to QR and angle POQ = 48°.

(a) Find angle OPR.

Angle OPR = ................................................... [2]

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(b) The radius of the circle is 5.4 cm.

Calculate the length of the major arc PQ.

................................................... cm [3]

[Total: 5]

A, B, C and D are points on the circumference of the circle, centre O.

DOB is a straight line and angle DAC = 58°.

Find angle CDB.

Angle CDB = ................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]
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A, B, C, D and E lie on the circle, centre O.

Angle AEB = 35°, angle ODE = 28° and angle ACD = 109°.

(a) Work out the following angles, giving reasons for your answers.

(i) Angle EBD = .............................. because ............................................................................

................................................................................................................................................

................................................................................................................................................ [3]

(ii) Angle EAD = .............................. because ............................................................................

................................................................................................................................................ [2]

(b) Work out angle BEO.

Angle BEO = ................................................... [3]

[Total: 8]

9 In a regular polygon, the interior angle is 11 times the exterior angle.

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(a) Work out the number of sides of this polygon.

................................................... [3]

(b) Find the sum of the interior angles of this polygon.

................................................... [2]

[Total: 5]

10

The diagram shows a cuboid.

AB = 8 cm, BC = 4 cm and CR = 5 cm.

(a) Write down the number of planes of symmetry of this cuboid.

................................................... [1]
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(b) Calculate the angle between the diagonal AR and the plane BCRQ.

................................................... [4]

[Total: 5]

11 The scale drawing shows two boundaries, AB and BC, of a field ABCD.
The scale of the drawing is 1 cm represents 8 m.
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The boundaries CD and AD of the field are each 72 m long.

(a) Work out the length of CD and AD on the scale drawing.

................................................... cm [1]

(b) Using a ruler and compasses only, complete accurately the scale drawing of the field. [2]

[Total: 3]

12 A solid hemisphere has volume 230 cm3.

(a) Calculate the radius of the hemisphere.

[The volume, V, of a sphere with radius r is .]

................................................... cm [3]

(b) A solid cylinder with radius 1.6 cm is attached to the hemisphere to make a toy.

The total volume of the toy is 300 cm3.

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(i) Calculate the height of the cylinder.

................................................... cm [3]

(ii) A mathematically similar toy has volume 19 200 cm3.

Calculate the radius of the cylinder for this toy.

................................................... cm [3]

[Total: 9]
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13 The exterior angle of a regular polygon is x° and the interior angle is 8x°.

Calculate the number of sides of the polygon.

................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

14

The diagram shows two mathematically similar triangles, T and U.

Two corresponding side lengths are 3 cm and 12 cm.
The area of triangle T is 5 cm2.

Find the area of triangle U.

................................................... cm2 [2]

[Total: 2]
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15

The diagram shows a circle, centre O.

AB is a chord of length 12 cm.
M is the mid-point of AB and OM = 4.5 cm.

Calculate the radius of the circle.

................................................... cm [3]

[Total: 3]
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16

In the diagram, PQ is parallel to BC.

APB and AQC are straight lines.
PQ = 8 cm, BC = 10 cm and AB = 9 cm.

Calculate PB.

PB = ................................................... cm [2]

[Total: 2]
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17

The diagram shows two glasses which are mathematically similar.

The larger glass has a capacity of 0.5 litres and the smaller glass has a capacity of 0.25 litres.
The height of the larger glass is 13 cm.

Calculate the height of the smaller glass.

................................................... cm [3]

[Total: 3]
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18

The points A, B, C, D and E lie on the circumference of the circle.

Angle DCE = 47° and angle CEA = 85°.

Find the values of w, x and y.

w = ...................................................

x = ...................................................

y = ................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]
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19 Two containers are mathematically similar.

The surface area of the larger container is 226 cm2 and the surface area of the smaller container is 94 cm2.
The volume of the larger container is 680 cm3.

Find the volume of the smaller container.

................................................... cm3 [3]

[Total: 3]

20

In the diagram, A, B, C and D lie on the circle, centre O.

EA is a tangent to the circle at A.
Angle EAB = 61° and angle BAC = 55°.

(a) Find angle BAO.

Angle BAO = ................................................... [1]

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(b) Find angle AOC.

Angle AOC = ................................................... [2]

(c) Find angle ABC.

Angle ABC = ................................................... [1]

(d) Find angle CDA.

Angle CDA = ................................................... [1]

[Total: 5]

21

In the diagram, AB and CD are parallel.

AD and BC intersect at right angles at the point X.
AB = 10 cm, CD = 5 cm, AX = 8 cm and BX = 6 cm.
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(a) Use similar triangles to calculate DX.

DX = ................................................... cm [2]

(b) Calculate angle XAB.

Angle XAB = ................................................... [2]

[Total: 4]
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22

P, Q, R, S and T lie on the circle, centre O.

Angle PST = 75° and angle QTS = 85°.

Find the values of v, w, x and y.

v = ...................................................

w = ...................................................

x = ...................................................

y = ................................................... [6]

[Total: 6]
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23 Marianne sells two sizes of photo.

These photos are mathematically similar rectangles.

The smaller photo has length 15 cm and width 12 cm.

The larger photo has area 352.8 cm2.

Calculate the length of the larger photo.

................................................... cm [3]

[Total: 3]

24

The diagram shows a circle, centre O.

AB and DE are chords of the circle.
M is the mid-point of AB and N is the mid-point of DE.
AB = DE = 9 cm and OM = 5 cm.

Find ON.

ON = ................................................... [1]

[Total: 1]
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25

In the diagram, AB = AC and BN = NC.

Complete the statement using a mathematical term.

Triangle ABN is ................................................... to triangle ACN. [1]

[Total: 1]

26

The diagram shows a company logo made from a rectangle and a major sector of a circle.
The circle has centre O and radius OA.
OA = OD = 0.5 cm and AB = 1.5 cm.
E is a point on OC such that OE = 0.25 cm and angle OED = 90°.
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(a) Calculate the perimeter of the logo.

................................................... cm [5]

(b) Calculate the area of the logo.

................................................... cm2 [3]

(c) A mathematically similar logo is drawn.

The area of this logo is 77.44 cm2.

(i) Calculate the radius of the major sector in this logo.

................................................... cm [3]
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(ii) A gold model is made.

This model is a prism with a cross-section of area 77.44 cm2.

This gold model is 15 mm thick.

One cubic centimetre of gold has a mass of 19 grams.

Calculate the mass of the gold model in kilograms.

................................................... kg [3]

[Total: 14]

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A, B and C are points on the circle, centre O.

AB and OC intersect at P.

Find the value of w.

w = ................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]
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28

The diagram shows two mathematically similar shapes with areas 295 cm2 and 159.5 cm2.
The width of the larger shape is 17 cm.

Calculate the width of the smaller shape.

................................................... cm [3]

[Total: 3]
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29

AC is parallel to FBD, ABC is an isosceles triangle and CBE is a straight line.

Find the value of x.

x = ................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]
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30

The diagram shows a circle with diameter PQ.

SPT is a tangent to the circle at P.

Find the value of y.

y = ................................................... [5]

[Total: 5]

31 Show that each interior angle of a regular pentagon is 108°.

[2]

[Total: 2]
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32 On a map with scale 1 : 25 000, the area of a lake is 33.6 square centimetres.

Calculate the actual area of the lake, giving your answer in square kilometres.

................................................... km2 [2]

[Total: 2]

33

The diagram shows a pyramid with a square base.

The triangular faces are congruent isosceles triangles.

(a) Write down the number of planes of symmetry of this pyramid.

................................................... [1]
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(b) Using a ruler and compasses only, construct an accurate drawing of one of the triangular faces of the
pyramid.

[2]

[Total: 3]
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34

J, K, L and M are points on the circumference of a circle with diameter JL.

JL and KM intersect at N.
Angle JNK = 104° and angle MLJ = 22°.

Work out the value of d.

d = ................................................... [4]

[Total: 4]
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35

The diagram shows two regular pentagons.

Pentagon FGHJK is an enlargement of pentagon ABCDE, centre O.

The area of pentagon FGHJK is 73.5 cm2.

The area of pentagon ABCDE is 6 cm2.

Find the ratio perimeter of pentagon FGHJK : perimeter of pentagon ABCDE in its simplest form.

.............................. : .............................. [2]

[Total: 2]
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36 A model of a car has a scale 1 : 20.

The volume of the actual car is 12 m3.

Find the volume of the model.

Give your answer in cubic centimetres.

................................................... cm3 [3]

[Total: 3]

37

A, B and C are points on the circle, centre O.

Find the obtuse angle AOC.

Angle AOC = ................................................... [2]

[Total: 2]
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38 The scale of a map is 1 : 10 000 000.

On the map, the area of Slovakia is 4.9 cm2.

Calculate the actual area of Slovakia.

Give your answer in square kilometres.

................................................... km2 [3]

[Total: 3]

39

K, L and M are points on the circle.

KS is a tangent to the circle at K.
KM is a diameter and triangle KLM is isosceles.

Find the value of z.

z = ................................................... [2]

[Total: 2]
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40

A, B, C and D are points on the circle, centre O.

M is the midpoint of AB and N is the midpoint of CD.
OM = ON

Explain, giving reasons, why triangle OAB is congruent to triangle OCD.

....................................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]