Physics 101 - Lecture 1
Physics is the study of matter, energy, and their interactions. It covers phenomena like motion,
force, and the properties of energy.
Basic Concepts:
- Force: A push or pull acting on an object.
- Energy: The ability to do work.
- Motion: Change in position over time.
Notable Physicists:
- Isaac Newton: Developed the laws of motion and universal gravitation.
- Albert Einstein: Known for the theory of relativity.
Physics 101 - Lecture 2
Newton's Laws of Motion:
1. An object in motion stays in motion unless acted upon by an external force.
2. Force equals mass times acceleration (F=ma).
3. For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Applications:
These laws apply to various real-world scenarios, including vehicle dynamics, engineering, and
everyday motion.
Example Problem:
Calculate the force required to accelerate a 2kg object at 3 m/s^2 using F=ma.
Physics 101 - Lecture 3
Work, Energy, and Power:
Work is done when a force causes an object to move. Energy is the capacity to perform work, and
power is the rate at which work is done.
Formulas:
- Work: W = Force x Distance
- Kinetic Energy: KE = 1/2 mv^2
- Power: P = Work/Time
Interesting Fact:
The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only
transformed.