1
Some basic concept of chemistry
Assignment-1
35 questions 75 min
___________________________________________________________________________
1. Mass of 1 atom of Hydrogen is -
(A) 1.66 × 10-24g (B) 10-22 g (C) 10-23 g (D) 10-25 g
2. Which of the following contains the largest number of atoms -
(A) 11 g of CO2 (B) 4g of H2 (C) 5g of NH3 (D) 8g of SO2
3. How many atoms are contained in a mole of Ca(OH)2 :
(A) 30 × 6.02 × 1023 atoms/mol (B) 6 x 6.02 x 1073 atoms/mol
(C) 6.02 × 1073 atoms/mol (D) 5 × 6.02 × 1023 atoms/mol
4. What is correct for 10 g of CaCO3-
(A) It contains 1 g-atom of carbon (B) It contains 0.3 g-atoms of oxygen
(C) It contains 12 g of calcium (D) None of these
5. The total number of electrons present in 18 mL water (density 1 g/mL) is -
(A) 6.023 × 1023 (B) 6.023 × 1024 (C) 6.023 × 1025 (D) 6.023 × 1023
6. 4.0 g of caustic soda (mol mass 40) contains same number of sodium ions as are present in-
(A) 10.6 g of Na2CO3 (mol. mass 106) (B) 58.5 g of NaCl (Formula mass 58.5)
(C) 100 ml of 0.5 M Na2SO4 (Formula mass 142) (D) 1 mol of NaNO3 (mol. mass 85)
7. No. of oxalic acid molecules in 100 ml of 0.02 N oxalic acid is -
(A) 6.023 × 1020 (B) 6.023 × 1021 (C) 6.023 × 1022 (D) 6.023 × 1023
8. Total number of atoms present in 64 gm of SO2 is -
(A) 2 × 6.02 × 1023 (B) 6.02 × 1023 (C) 4 × 6.02 × 1023 (D) 3 × 6.02 × 1023
9. The number of oxygen atoms present in 14.6 g of magnesium bicarbonate [Mg(HCO3)2] is
(A) 6NA (B) 0.6NA (C) NA (D) 0.5 NA
2
10. One mole of P4 molecules contains -
(A) 1 molecule (B) 4 molecules (C) 1/4 × 6.022 × 1023 atoms (D) 24.088 × 1023 atoms
11. The total number of protons, electrons and neutrons in 12gm of 8C12 is -
(A) 1.084 × 1025 (B) 6.022 × 1023 (C) 6.022 × 1022 (D) 18
12. The number of sodium atoms in 2 moles of sodium ferrocyanide Na4[Fe(CN)6], is-
(A) 2 (B) 6.023 × 1023
(C) 8 × 6.02 × 1023 (D) 4 × 6.02 × 1023
13. Out of 1.0 g dioxygen, 1.0 g (atomic) oxygen and 1.0 g of ozone, the maximum number
of oxygen atoms are contained in -
(A) 1.0 g of atomic oxygen. (B) 1.0 g of ozone.
(C) 1.0 g of oxygen gas. (D) All contain same number of atoms
14. Number of Ca+2 and Cl- ion in 111 g of anhydrous CaCl2 are -
(A) NA, 2NA (B) 2NA, NA (C) NA, NA (D) None
15. 2 moles of H2 at NTP occupy a volume of
(A) 11.2 litre (B) 44.8 litre (C) 2 litre (D) 22.4 litre
16. 4.48 litres of methane at N.T.P. correspond to -
(A) 1.2 × 1022 molecules of methane (B) 0.5 mole of methane
(C) 3.2 gm of methane (D) 0.1 mole of methane
17. The weight of a substance that displaces 22.4 litre air at NTP is -
(A) Mol. wt. (B) At. wt. (C) Eq wt. (D) all
18. Mol. wt. = vapour density × 2, is valid for -
(A) metals (B) non metals (C) solids (D) gases
19. 5.6 litre of a gas at N.T.P. weighs equal to 8 gm. Vapour density of gas is -
(A) 32 (B) 16 (C) 8 (D) 40
20. The maximum volume at N.T.P. is occupied by-
(A) 12.8 gm of SO2 (B) 6.02 × 1022 molecules of CH4
3
(C) 0.5 mol of NO2 (D) 1 gm-molecule of CO2
21. Equal masses of O2, H2 and CH4 are taken in a container. The respective mole ratio of
these gases in container is -
(A) 1 : 16 : 2 (B) 16 : 1 : 2 (C) 1 : 2 : 16 (D) 16 : 2 : 1
22. Number of moles of water in 488 gm of BaCl2.2H2O are - (Ba = 137)
(A) 2 moles (B) 4 moles (C) 3 moles (D) 5 moles
23. 16 gm of SOx occupies 5.6 litre at STP. Assuming ideal gas nature, the value of x is -
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) None of these
24. The density of air is 0.001293 gm/ml at S.T.P. It’s vapour density is -
(A) 143 (B) 14.3 (C) 1.43 (D) 0.143
25. Equal masses of H2, O2 and methane have been taken in a container of volume V at
temperature 27°C in identical conditions. The ratio of the volumes of gases H2 : O2 : methane
would be
(a) 8 : 16 : 1 (b) 16 : 1 : 2 (c) 16 : 8 : 1 (d) 8 : 1 : 2
26. 20 mL of methane is completely burnt using 50 mL of oxygen. The volume of the gas left
after cooling to room temperature is
(a) 80 mL (c) 40 mL (b) 60 mL (d) 30 mL
27. 20.0 kg of N2(g) and 3.0 kg of H2(g) are mixed to produce NH3(g) The amount of NH3(g)
formed is
(a) 17 kg (b) 34 kg (c) 20 kg (d) 3 kg (e) 23 kg
28. If 1.5 moles of oxygen combines with Al to form Al2O3, the mass of Al in g [atomic mass
of Al = 27] used in the reaction is
(a) 2.7 (b) 54 (c) 40.5 (d) 81 (e) 27
29. Al2(SO)4 + CaCl2 −−→ CaSO4 + AlCl3 What is the mole no. of CaCl2 in the reaction?
(a) 2 (c) 4 (b) 3 (d) 6
30. What volume of oxygen gas (O2) measured at 0°C and 1 atm, is needed to burn
completely 1 L of propane gas (C3H8) measured under the same conditions?
4
(a) 5L (c) 7L (b) 10 L (d) 6L
31. A quantity of aluminium has a mass of 54.0 g. What is the mass of the same number of
magnesium atoms?
(A) 12.1 g (B) 24.3 g (C) 48 g (D) 97.2 g
32. The density of water at 4°C is 1.0 × 103 kg m–3. The volume occupied by one molecule
of water is approximately :
(A) 3.0 × 10–23 mL (B) 6.0 × 10–22 mL (C) 3.0 × 10–21 mL (D) 9.0 × 10–23 mL
33. The number of molecules of water in 333 g of Al2 (SO4)3. 18H2O is :
(A) 18.0 × 6.02 × 1023 (B) 9.0 NA (C) 18.0 NA D)36.0 NA
34. From 392 mg of H2SO4, 1.204 × 1021 molecules are removed. How many moles of H2SO4
are left ?
(A) 2.0 × 10–3 (B) 1.2 × 10–3 (C) 4.0 × 10–3 (D) 1.5 × 10–3
35.In which of the following pairs do 1 gm of each have an equal number of molecules ?
(A) N2O and CO (B) N2 and C3O2 (C) N2 and CO (D) N2O and CO2
Answer Key
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A
18. D 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. B 26. D 27. A 28.B 29. B 30. A 31. C
32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C,D
