Eng.

Admission Program, 2024

WM-11, Physical, Written, Set-A
HMath 1st Paper, Ch-09+10, (AšÍixKiY+†hvMRxKiY)

D”PZi MwYZ HMath

01 10
ln y = m sec x n‡j, cÖgvY Ki †h, x (x − 1)y + If ln y = m sec x, then prove that x (x − 1)y +
x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0 x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0

ln y = m sec x⇒y=e ln y = m sec x⇒y=e

⇒y =e ×m× ⇒y =e ×m×
√ √

⇒y = = ⇒y = =
√ √ √ √
× √ √ × × √ √ ×
⇒y = ( )
⇒y = ( )

⇒ x (x − 1)y = my × x√x − 1 − × my ⇒ x (x − 1)y = my × x√x − 1 − × my

√ √

⇒ x (x − 1)y = m × × x√x − 1 − ⇒ x (x − 1)y = m × × x√x − 1 −

√ √
x(2x − 1) × x(2x − 1) ×
√ √
⇒ x (x − 1)y = m e − x(2x − 1)y ⇒ x (x − 1)y = m e − x(2x − 1)y
⇒ x (x − 1)y = m y − x(2x − 1)y ⇒ x (x − 1)y = m y − x(2x − 1)y
∴ x (x − 1)y + x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0 (Proved) ∴ x (x − 1)y + x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0 (Proved)
weKí: Alternative:
ln y = m sec x ln y = m sec x
⇒y=e ⇒y=e
⇒y =e ×m× ⇒y =e ×m×
√ √

⇒y = = ⇒y = =
√ √ √ √

y = ⇒y x −x y =m y y = ( )
⇒y x −x y =m y
( )
⇒ 2y y x + 4x y − 2y y x − 2xy = m y y × 2 ⇒ 2y y x + 4x y − 2y y x − 2xy = m y y × 2
⇒ x (x − 1)y + x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0 (Proved) ⇒ x (x − 1)y + x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0 (Proved)

b¤^i eÈbt Mark Distribution:

y = ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for determining, y =
√ √
× √ √ ×
03 marks for determining,
y = ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| x
( ) my × x√x − 1 − √x − 1 + × my
y = √x − 1
x (x − 1)y + x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0; cÖgvb Kivi Rb¨ 05 x (x − 1)
b¤^i| 05 marks for proving,
x (x − 1)y + x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0
weKí b¤^i eÈbt
Alternative Mark Distribution:
y = ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i|
√
y x − x y = m y ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| 02 marks for determining, y =
√
x (x − 1)y + x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0; cÖgvb Kivi Rb¨ 05 03 marks for determining, y x − x y = m y
b¤^i| 05 marks for proving,
x (x − 1)y + x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0
D”PZi MwYZ HMath
02 10
GKwU ey`ey‡`i AvqZb V cm Ges V = (p − qt ) †hLv‡b, p, q ∈ ℝ I Volume of a bubble is V cm and V = (p − qt ) and
p > q (p, q aªæeK) Ges t n‡jv mgq (†m‡KÛ)| cÖ_g 1 †m‡K‡Û ey`ey‡`i p, q ∈ ℝ and p > q (p, q constants) and t is time (in
AvqZ‡bi gvb I AvqZb e„w×i nvi h_vµ‡g 9 cm I 6 cm /s n‡j p I q seconds). If in first 1 second, volume and rate of
Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| increase of volume of bubble are 9 cm and 6 cm /s
respectively, then determine the values of p and q.
V = (p − qt) V = (p − qt)
V = p − 2pqt + q t V = p − 2pqt + q t
Gevi, t = 1s, n‡j V = 9 cm I = 6 cm /s Now, t = 1s, V = 9 cm and = 6 cm /s
∴ 9 = p + q × 1 − 2pq × 1 ∴ 9 = p + q × 1 − 2pq × 1
or, 9 = (p − q) ∴ p − q = 3 [∵ p > q] or, 9 = (p − q) ∴ p − q = 3 [∵ p > q]
Avevi, V = p + q t − 2pqt Again, V = p + q t − 2pqt
dV dV
= 0 + 2q t − 2pq = 0 + 2q t − 2pq
dt dt
⇒ 2q × 1 − 2pq = 6 ⇒ q − pq = 3 ⇒ 2q × 1 − 2pq = 6 ⇒ q − pq = 3
⇒ q(q − p) = 3 ⇒ q(q − p) = 3
∴q= = = −1 ∴q= = = −1
∴p−q =3⇒p= 3+q ⇒p=3−1 ∴p−q =3⇒p= 3+q ⇒p=3−1
∴ p = 2, q = −1 (Ans.) ∴ p = 2, q = −1 (Ans.)

b¤^i eÈbt
p − q = 3; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| Mark Distribution:
03 marks for determining, p − q = 3
= 0 + 2q t − 2pq; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i|
03 marks for determining, = 0 + 2q t − 2pq
p = 2, q = −1; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i|
04 marks for determining, p = 2, q = −1

D”PZi MwYZ HMath

03 10
GKwU Avg evMv‡b cÖwZ GK‡i 20 wU MvQ Av‡Q Ges cÖwZ Mv‡Q 600 wU Avg There are 20 trees per acre in a mango garden and each
a‡i| cÖwZ GK‡i AwZwi³ GKwU MvQ jvMv‡bvi Rb¨ MvQ cÖwZ 15 wU Av‡gi tree bears 600 mangoes. For planting one extra tree per
djb K‡g| cÖwZ GK‡i, Av‡gi m‡e©v”P djb KZ n‡Z cvi‡e? G Ae¯’vq cÖwZ acre, yield decreases by 15 mangoes per tree. What can be
GK‡i KqwU MvQ _vK‡e? the maximum possible yield of mangoes per acre? In this
case, what will be the number of trees per acre?
†`Iqv Av‡Q, cÖwZ GK‡i GKwU Mv‡Qi Rb¨ 15 wU Av‡gi djb K‡g| Given, for one extra tree per acre, yield decreases by 15
∴ cÖwZ GK‡i x Mv‡Qi Rb¨ 15 x wU Av‡gi djb K‡g| mangoes
∴ cÖwZ GK‡i MvQ ⇒ (20 + x) wU| ∴ For x trees per acre, yield decreases by 15x mangoes.
cÖwZ Mv‡Q djb (600 − 15x) wU| ∴ Trees per acre ⇒ (20 + x)
∴ djb, f(x) = (20 + x)(600 − 15x) Yield of each tree (600 − 15x)
∴ Yield, f(x) = (20 + x)(600 − 15x)
= 12000 + 600x − 300x − 15x = 12000 + 300x − 15x
= 12000 + 600x − 300x − 15x = 12000 + 300x −
f (x) = 300 − 30x = 0 ∴ x = = 10
15x
∴ cÖwZ GK‡i 10 wU AwZwi³ MvQ _vK‡e|
f (x) = 300 − 30x = 0 ∴ x = = 10
∴ cÖwZ GK‡i (20 + 10) = 30 wU MvQ _vK‡e|
∴ There will be 10 extra trees per acre
∴ m‡e©v”P djb = (20 + 10)(600 − 15 × 10) = 13500 wU|
∴ There will be (20+10) =30 tress per acre
(Ans.)
∴ Maximum yield= (20 + 10)(600 − 15 × 10) =
13500 (Ans.)
b¤^i eÈbt
f(x) = (20 + x)(600 − 15x); wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i| Mark Distribution:
cÖwZ GK‡i 30 wU MvQ _vK‡e; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| 04 marks for determining, f(x) = (20 + x)(600 − 15x)
m‡e©v”P djb 13500 wU; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| 03 marks for determining, there will be 30 tress per acre
03 marks for determining, Maximum yield 13500

D”PZi MwYZ HMath

04 10
y = 4x + 3x − 6x + 7 eµ‡iLvq x = 1 we›`y‡Z ¯úk©‡Ki mgxKiY Determine the equation of tangent of y = 4x + 3x −
wbY©q Ki| 6x + 7 at x = 1 .
x = 1 n‡j, y = 4 × 1 + 3 × 1 − 6 × 1 + 7 If x = 1, y = 4 × 1 + 3 × 1 − 6 × 1 + 7
y = 8 ∴ y = 2 ∴ wb‡Y©q we›`y (1,2) y = 8 ∴ y = 2 ∴ Required point (1,2)
y = 4x + 3x − 6x + 7 y = 4x + 3x − 6x + 7
⇒ 3y = 12x + 6x − 6 ⇒ 3y = 12x + 6x − 6

⇒ = ⇒ =

⇒ = ⇒ =
. . . .
∴ = =1 [(𝑥, 𝑦) = (1,2)] ∴ = =1 [(𝑥, 𝑦) = (1,2)]
∴ ¯úk©‡Ki mgxKiY, (y − 2) = 1(x − 1) ⇒ 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 1 = 0 ∴ Equation of tangent, (y − 2) = 1(x − 1) ⇒ 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 1 = 0

b¤^i eÈbt
Mark Distribution:
we›`y (1,2); wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i|
02 marks for determining, required point (1,2)
= ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i|
04 marks for determining, =
¯úk©‡Ki mgxKiY, 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 1 = 0 ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i| 04 marks for determining, equation of tangent,
𝑥−𝑦+1=0

D”PZi MwYZ HMath

05 10
y = sin x + cos x eµ‡iLv, 𝑥- Aÿ Ges x = π Øviv Ave× ÿz`ªZi As‡ki Determine the area of the smaller parts enclosed by the-
†ÿÎdj wbY©q Ki| [wPÎ A¼b Avek¨K] the curve y = sin x + cos x, x- axis and x = π.
[Drawing required]

3 ,0 3 ,0
4 ,0 4 ,0
4 4

x= x=

y = sin x + cos x y = sin x + cos x

∴ Ave× †ÿÎdj = ∫ −ydx = ∫ ydx = ∫ (sin x + cos x)dx ∴ Enclosed area = ∫ −ydx = ∫ ydx = ∫ (sin x +
cos x)dx
= ∫ sin x dx + ∫ cos x dx
= ∫ sin x dx + ∫ cos x dx
= [− cos x] + [sin x]
= √2 − 1 eM© GKK = [− cos x] + [sin x]
= √2 − 1 sq. unit
weKí 01:
y = sin x + cos x = √2 sin x cos + cos x sin ⇒y= Alternative 01:
y = sin x + cos x = √2 sin x cos + cos x sin ⇒
√2 sin x +
y = √2 sin x +
∴ Ave× †ÿÎdj = ∫ −ydx = − ∫ √2 sin x + dx =
∴ Enclosed area = ∫ −ydx = − ∫ √2 sin x +
−√2 − cos x + = √2 cos π + − cos + =
dx = −√2 − cos x + = √2 cos π + −
√
√2 × = √2 − 1 eM© GKK
weKí 02: √
cos + = √2 × = √2 − 1 sq. unit
Alternative 02:
2+4
,0

2 + 4 ,0

y = sin x + cos x = √2 cos x + sin x =

√ √
√2 cos x cos + sin x sin = √2 cos x − y = sin x + cos x = √2 cos x + sin x =
√ √
∴ MÖvdwU y = cos x Gi MÖv‡di Zzjbvq √2 ¸Y cÖjw¤^Z n‡e Ges GKK √2 cos x cos + sin x sin = √2 cos x −
Wv‡b m‡i hv‡e|
∴ The graph will be √2 times longer than graph of y =
∴ †ÿÎdj = √2 ∫ 0 − cos x − dx eM© GKK cos x and will be shifted to the right by unit.
= √2 − 1 eM© GKK ∴ Area = √2 ∫ 0 − cos x − dx sq. units
b¤^i eÈbt = √2 − 1 sq. unit
Ave× †ÿÎdj = ∫ −ydx; wbY©‡qi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i|
Mark Distribution:
Ave× †ÿÎdj = √2 − 1 eM© GKK; wbY©‡qi Rb¨ 06 b¤^i|
[we:`ª: GKK bv wjL‡j ev fzj GKK wjL‡j 01 b¤^র KZ©b Kiv n‡e|] 04 marks for determining, enclosed area = ∫ −ydx
06 marks for determining, enclosed area =√2 − 1
weKí b¤^i eÈb: 01 [N. B: 01 mark will be deducted if unit is not written or
y = √2 sin x + ; wbY©‡qi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| wrong unit is written.]

Ave× †ÿÎdj = ∫ −ydx; wbY©‡qi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i| Alternative Marks distribution: 01

02 marks for determining, y = √2 sin x + .
Ave× †ÿÎdj = √2 − 1 eM© GKK; wbY©‡qi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i|
[we:`ª: GKK bv wjL‡j ev fzj GKK wjL‡j 01 b¤^র KZ©b Kiv n‡e|] 04 marks for determining, enclosed area = ∫ −ydx
04 marks for determining, enclosed area =√2 − 1
weKí b¤^i eÈb: 02 square unit.
y = √2 cos x − ; wbY©‡qi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i| [N. B: 01 mark will be deducted if unit is not written or
wrong unit is written.]
Ave× †ÿÎdj = √2 − 1 eM© GKK; wbY©‡qi Rb¨ 06 b¤^i|
[we:`ª: GKK bv wjL‡j ev fzj GKK wjL‡j 01 b¤^র KZ©b Kiv n‡e|]
Alternative Marks distribution: 02
04 marks for determining, y = √2 cos x − .
06 marks for determining, enclosed area = √2 − 1
square unit.
[N. B: 01 mark will be deducted if unit is not written or
wrong unit is written.]

D”PZi MwYZ HMath

06 10
𝑦 = 2 , 𝑦 = ln 𝑥 , 𝑥 = Ges 𝑥 = 2 Øviv mxgve× †ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj wbY©q Determine the area of region enclosed by 𝑦 = 2 , 𝑦 =
Ki| ln 𝑥 , 𝑥 = and 𝑥 = 2 .
y y
y=2x y=2x
(0,1) y=ln x (0,1) y=ln x
x x
(0,0) (0,0)

1 1
x= 2 x=2 x= 2 x=2
x এর ডানসীমা
∴ Ave× As‡ki †ÿÎdj = ∫x এর বামসীমা [Dc‡ii 𝑦(𝑥) − wb‡Pi 𝑦(𝑥)]
𝑑𝑥 ∴ Area of enclosed region = ∫ [upper
= ∫ (2 − ln 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 3.497 eM© GKK y(x) − lower y(x)] dx
= ∫ (2 − ln 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 3.497 sq. unit.
b¤^i eÈbt
x এর ডানসীমা Mark Distribution:
Ave× As‡ki †ÿÎdj = ∫x এর বামসীমা [Dc‡ii 𝑦(𝑥) − wb‡Pi 𝑦(𝑥)] 𝑑𝑥 04 marks for writing, area of enclosed region
; ‡jLvi Rb¨ Kivi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i| =∫ [upper y(x) − lower y(x)] dx
Ave× As‡ki †ÿÎdj = 3.497 eM© GKK; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 06 b¤^i| 06 marks for determining, area of enclosed region
[we:`ª: GKK bv wjL‡j ev fzj GKK wjL‡j 01 b¤^র KZ©b Kiv n‡e|] = 3.497 sq. unit.
[N. B: 01 mark will be deducted if unit is not written or
wrong unit is written.]

Eng. Admission Program, 2024

WP-11, Weekly Physical, Written, Set-A
Physics 2nd Paper, Ch-07+08, Physical Optics and Modern Physics
c`v_©weÁvb Phy
01 [Medium] 10
Bqs Gi wØwPo cixÿvq GKwU wPo n‡Z AvMZ Av‡jvi ZxeªZv Aci wPo In Young's double-slit experiment, the intensity of light
†_‡K AvMZ Av‡jvi ZxeªZvi wظY| e¨wZPv‡ii d‡j m„ó †Wvivi m‡e©v”P I from one slit is twice than that from the other slit. What is
me©wb¤œ ZxeªZvi AbycvZ KZ? the ratio of the maximum and minimum intensities in the
resulting interference fringe?
√ √
= ⇒ = ⇒ = = ⇒ = ⇒ =
√ √
GLb, = ∴ 𝐴 + 𝐴 = √2 + 1 𝐴 Now, = ∴ 𝐴 + 𝐴 = √2 + 1 𝐴
∴ MVbg~jK e¨wZPv‡ii †ÿ‡Î, A = √2 + 1 A ∴ For constructive interference: A = √2 + 1 A
√ √
Avevi, = ∴ 𝐴 − 𝐴 = √2 − 1 𝐴 Again, = ∴ 𝐴 − 𝐴 = √2 − 1 𝐴
aŸsmvZ¥K e¨wZPv‡ii †ÿ‡Î, A = √2 − 1 𝐴 For destructive interference: A = √2 − 1 𝐴
√ √ √ √
= = = = = =
√ √ √ √
√ √
= = 17 + 12√2 = 33.97 ≈ 34 = = 17 + 12√2 = 33.97 ≈ 34
√ √

b¤^i eÈbt Marks Distribution:

A = √2 + 1 A ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| 03 marks for determining, A = √2 + 1 A
A = √2 − 1 𝐴 ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| 03 marks for determining, A = √2 − 1 𝐴
= 33.97 ≈ 34 ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i| 04 marks for determining, = 33.97 ≈ 34
c`v_©weÁvb Phy
02 10
Bqs Gi wØwPo cixÿvq 470 𝑛𝑚 Ges ARvbv Zi½‰`‡N©¨i GKwU Av‡jv In Young’s double slit experiment, light of wavelength 470
e¨eüZ nq| wPo؇qi `~iZ¡ 1𝑚𝑚 Ges c`©vi `~iZ¡ 1.5 𝑚| nm and a light of unknown wavelength are used. Distance
(a) 470 𝑛𝑚 Zi½‰`‡N©¨i Av‡jvi Rb¨ †K›`ªxq Pig n‡Z Z…Zxq Pi‡gi between the slits is 1 mm and distance of the screen is 1.5 m.
†KŠwYK `~iZ¡ KZ? [wP‡oi cÖ¯’ = 1 𝑚𝑚] (a) What is the angular distance of third maxima from central
(b) †K›`ªxq Pig n‡Z 2.82 𝑚𝑚 `~i‡Z¡ hw` 470 𝑛𝑚 Av‡jvi D¾¡j maxima for the light of wavelength 470 nm? [width of slit =
†Wvivi mv‡_ ARvbv Av‡jvi Z…Zxq D¾¡j †Wviv wgwjZ nq Z‡e ARvbv 1 𝑚𝑚]
(b) If the third bright fringe of the light of unknown
Av‡jvi Zi½‰`N©¨ KZ?
wavelength superimposes with the bright fringe of the light of
wavelength 470 nm at a distance of 2.82 mm from the central
maxima, then what is the wavelength of unknown light?
× ×
(a) a sin 𝜃 = 𝑛𝜆 ⇒ 𝜃 = sin = (a) a sin 𝜃 = 𝑛𝜆 ⇒ 𝜃 = sin = sin =
×
sin
× ×
= 0.081 [Ans.] 0.081 [Ans.]
× × × × .
× × × . (b) 𝑦 = ⇒ 2.82 × 10 = ⇒𝑛 =4
(b) 𝑦 = ⇒ 2.82 × 10 = ⇒𝑛 = ×
× ∴ 𝑛 𝜆 = 𝑛 𝜆 ⇒ 𝜆 = 626.67 𝑛𝑚 [Ans.]
4
∴ 𝑛 𝜆 = 𝑛 𝜆 ⇒ 𝜆 = 626.67 𝑛𝑚 [Ans.] Marks Distribution:
b¤^i eÈbt (a) 02 marks for writing formula, a sin 𝜃 = 𝑛𝜆
(a) a sin 𝜃 = 𝑛𝜆 ; m~Î ‡jLvi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 03 marks for determining, 𝜃 = 0.081
𝜃 = 0.081 ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| (b) 02 marks for writing formula, 𝑦 =
(b) 𝑦 = ; m~Î ‡jLvi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 03 marks for determining, 𝜆 = 626.67 𝑛𝑚
𝜆 = 626.67 𝑛𝑚 ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| [Note: 01 mark will be deducted if unit is not written or
[we.`«: GKK bv wjL‡j ev fyj GKK wjL‡j 01 b¤^i KZ©b Kiv n‡e| m~Î wrong unit is written. Direct input of values without writing
bv wj‡L mivmwi gvb emv‡jI m~‡Îi Rb¨ eivÏK…Z b¤^i cv‡e|] formula is also acceptable.]

c`v_©weÁvb Phy
03 [Easy] 10
Bqs Gi wØwPo cixÿvq GKwU wP‡oi mvg‡b 2.0 μm †e‡ai I 1.6 In Young’s double-slit experiment, in front of one slit the
cÖwZmiYv‡¼i A‡åi cvZ e¨eüZ n‡j †K›`ªxq Pig ¯’vbvšÍwiZ nq| A‡åi central maximum shifts if a 2.0 μm width mica sheet with a
cvZ mwi‡q wPo n‡Z c`©vi `~iZ¡ wظY Kiv nq| GLb cvkvcvwk `ywU D¾¡j refractive index of 1.6 is used. When the mica sheet is
cwÆi `~iZ¡ c~‡e© †K›`ªxq Pi‡gi ¯’vbvšÍ‡ii cwigv‡Yi mgvb nq| e¨eüZ removed and the distance of the scree from the slits is
Av‡jvi Zi½‰`N©¨ KZ? doubled, the distance between two consecutive bright
fringes is equal the previous shift of the central maximum.
What is the wavelength of the light used?
Aåcv‡Zi d‡j m„ó c_ cv_©K¨ (𝜇 − 1)𝑡 Path difference created due to using mica sheet (𝜇 − 1)𝑡
( ) ( )
†K›`ªxq Pi‡gi ¯’vbvšÍi = shift of the central maximum =
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
`ywU D¾¡j cwÆi `~iZ¡ = = = distance between two bright fringes = = =
( ) ( . )× × ( ) ( . )× ×
⇒ =λ⇒ =λ ⇒ =λ⇒ =λ
∴ λ = 6000Å ∴ λ = 6000Å

b¤^i eÈbt Marks Distribution:

c_ cv_©K¨ = (𝜇 − 1)𝑡 ; m~Î ‡jLvi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| 03 marks for writing formula, Path difference = (𝜇 − 1)𝑡
( )
( )
= λ ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i| 04 marks for determining, =λ
λ = 6000Å ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| 03 marks for determining, λ = 6000Å
[we.`«: GKK bv wjL‡j ev fyj GKK wjL‡j 01 b¤^i KZ©b Kiv n‡e| m~Î bv [Note: 01 mark will be deducted if unit is not written or
wj‡L mivmwi gvb emv‡jI m~‡Îi Rb¨ eivÏK…Z b¤^i cv‡e|] wrong unit is written. Direct input of values without writing
 formula is also acceptable.]

c`v_©weÁvb Phy
04 [Medium] 10
2mm cÖ¯’‡”Q‡`i cwievnx Zv‡ii mv‡_ GKwU d‡Uv B‡jKwUªK †Kvl hy³| A conductive wire with a cross-sectional area of 2mm is
1.5A Zwor cÖevn cvIqv hvq hLb †Kv‡l 300 nm Gi UV iwk¥ AvcwZZ connected to a photo electric cell. A current of 1.5 A flows
nq| hw` cwievnx e Gi †eM d‡Uv e Gi †e‡Mi 0.0005% nq, Z‡e when UV light of 300nm wavelength is incident on the cell.
cwievnxi cÖwZ GKK AvqZ‡b e msL¨v KZ? [m~Pb Zi½‰`N©¨ 320 𝑛𝑚] If the velocity of conduction electrons is 0.0005% of the
velocity of photoelectrons, then what is the electron number
in per unit volume of the conductor? [The threshold
wavelength is 320nm]
= + mv = + mv

⇒v= × − = 3.017 × 10 ms ⇒v= × − = 3.017 × 10 ms

GLb, Zvob †eM, V = 0.0005% × 3.017 × 10 Now, drift velocity, V = 0.0005% × 3.017 × 10
⇒ = 0.0005% × 3.016 × 10 ⇒ = 0.0005% × 3.016 × 10
. .
∴n= ∴n=
× × . × × . %× . × × × . × × . %× . ×
= 3.11 × 10 wU = 3.11 × 10

b¤^i eÈbt Marks Distribution:

= + mv ; m~Î ‡jLvi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for writing formula, = + mv
v = 3.017 × 10 ms ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i| 04 marks for determining, v = 3.017 × 10 ms
n = 3.11 × 10 wU ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i| 04 marks for determining, n = 3.11 × 10
[we.`«: m~Î bv wj‡L mivmwi gvb emv‡jI m~‡Îi Rb¨ eivÏK…Z b¤^i cv‡e|]
[Note: Direct input of values without writing formula is
also acceptable.]

c`v_©weÁvb Phy
05 [Medium] 10
2 km `xN© weªR GKwU 600 kg wbðj f‡ii Mvwo me©wb¤œ KZ mg‡q What is the minimum time for a rest mass of 600 kg car to
AwZµg Ki‡Z cvi‡e hw` weªRwUi m‡e©v”P aviYÿgZv 9800N nq? cross a 2 km long bridge if the bridge’s maximum load
capacity is 9800N?
m= ⇒ = [GLv‡b, 𝑚 = = 1000 𝑘𝑔] m= ⇒ = [Here, 𝑚 = = 1000 𝑘𝑔]

⇒v=c 1− = 2.4 × 10 ms ⇒v=c 1− = 2.4 × 10 ms

GLb,
Now, L = L 1− = 1200 m
L=L 1− = 1200 m
∴t= = = 5μs [Ans.]
. ×
∴t= = = 5μs [Ans.]
. ×
Marks Distribution:
b¤^i eÈbt
02 marks for writing formula, m =
m= ; m~Î ‡jLvi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i|
03 marks for determining, v = 2.4 × 10 ms
v = 2.4 × 10 ms ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i|
03 marks for determining, L = 1200 m
L = 1200 m ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i|
02 marks for determining, t = 5μs
t = 5μs ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i|
[we.`«: GKK bv wjL‡j ev fyj GKK wjL‡j 01 b¤^i KZ©b Kiv n‡e| m~Î bv [Note: 01 mark will be deducted if unit is not written or
wj‡L mivmwi gvb emv‡jI m~‡Îi Rb¨ eivÏK…Z b¤^i cv‡e|] wrong unit is written. Direct input of values without writing
formula is also acceptable.]
c`v_©weÁvb Phy
06 [Easy] 10
GKwU Mvwo GKRb e¨w³‡K 6.6 × 10 ms †e‡M 3.4 μs (e¨w³i A car passes an observer at a velocity of 6.6 × 10 ms ,
wnmv‡e) G AwZµg K‡i| MvwowUi wbðj ˆ`N©¨ KZ? according to the observer’s perspective in 3.4μs. What is
the rest length of the car?
L = vt = 6.6 × 10 × 3.4 × 10 𝑚 = 224.4 𝑚 L = vt = 6.6 × 10 × 3.4 × 10 𝑚 = 224.4 𝑚
. .
𝐿 = = = 230.035 𝑚 [Ans.] 𝐿 = = = 230.035 𝑚 [Ans.]
. × . ×
× ×

b¤^i eÈbt Marks Distribution:

L = 224.4 𝑚 ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| 03 marks for determining, L = 224.4 𝑚
𝐿 = ; m~Î ‡jLvi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for writing formula, 𝐿 =

mwVKfv‡e gvb emv‡bvi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| 03 marks for putting the values correctly.
𝐿 = 230.035 𝑚 ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for determining, 𝐿 = 230.035 𝑚
[we.`«: GKK bv wjL‡j ev fyj GKK wjL‡j 01 b¤^i KZ©b Kiv n‡e| m~Î bv [Note: 01 mark will be deducted if unit is not written or
wj‡L mivmwi gvb emv‡jI m~‡Îi Rb¨ eivÏK…Z b¤^i cv‡e|] wrong unit is written. Direct input of values without writing
formula is also acceptable.]

Eng. Admission Program-2024

Weekly Exam Chemistry-11 (Physical) Written ‰Re †hŠM (A¨vjwWnvBW - A¨vwgb)
Set-A

imvqb Chem
01 10
wZb Kve©bwewkó A †hŠM 2,4-DNPH Gi mv‡_ wewµqvq Aa:‡ÿc †`q, Compound ‘A’ which consists of three carbons gives off
wKš‘ U‡jb weKvi‡Ki mv‡_ wewµqv K‡i bv| A †hŠ‡M NH − NH †hvM precipitate in the reaction with 2,4-DNPH, but does not give
Ki‡j,180 𝐶 ZvcgvÎvq ‡mvwWqvg B‡_v·vB‡Wi Dcw¯’wZ‡Z B †hŠM Drcbœ reaction with Tollen’s reagent. When NH − NH is added to
nq| C †hŠ‡Mi mv‡_ †mvWv jvBg †hvM K‡i DËß Ki‡jI B †hŠM Drcbœ compound ‘A’, in presence of sodium ethoxide, compound ‘B’
nq| C †hŠM SOCl Gi mv‡_ wewµqv K‡i D †hŠM Drcbœ K‡i| A, B, is produced at 180 𝐶 temperature. When soda lime is added
to compound ‘C’ and then heated, compound ‘B’ is also
C I D †hŠMmg~n kbv³ Ki Ges mswkøó wewµqv¸‡jv wjL|
produced. Compound ‘C’ produces compound ‘D’ if reacts
with SOCl . Identify compounds A, B, C & D and write the
reactions concerned with it.
NO2 NO2

CH − CO − CH + H N − NH NO2 → CH − CO − CH + H N − NH NO2 →
njy` Kgjv Aa:‡ÿc njy` Kgjv Aa:‡ÿc
NO2 NO2

𝐶𝐻 − 𝐶 = 𝑁 − NH NO2 + 𝐻 𝑂 𝐶𝐻 − 𝐶 = 𝑁 − NH NO2 + 𝐻 𝑂
| |
(হলুদnjy
কমলা অধঃে
` Kgjv প)
Aa:‡ÿc ( njy` Kgjv Aa:‡ÿc.)

CH − CO − CH + U‡jb weKviK → wewµqv msNwUZ nq bv| CH − CO − CH + Tollen’s reagent →

∴ A → CH − CO − CH reaction doesn t occur
∴ A → CH − CO − CH
\
CH − CO − CH + NH − NH → / C=N−
NH ⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH − CH − CH + N \
ােপন CH − CO − CH + NH − NH → / C=N−
B → †cÖv‡cb
CH − CH − CH − NH ⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH − CH − CH + N
( )
COOH ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH − CH − CH + CO B → propane
∆ ােপন ( )
( )
C → weDUvbwqK GwmW CH − CH − CH − COOH ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH − CH − CH +
∆ ( )
CH − CH − CH − COOH + SOCl →
CO
CH − CH − CH − CO − Cl + SO + HCl
িবউটােনািয়ল ারাইড ( ) C → Butanoic acid
CH − CH − CH − COOH + SOCl →
b¤^i eÈb: CH − CH − CH − CO − Cl + SO + HCl
A, B, C I D kbv³Ki‡Yi Rb¨ (01×04) = 04 b¤^i| ( )

mswkøó wewµqv¸‡jv ‡jLvi Rb¨ (1.5×04) = 06 b¤^i|

Mark distribution:
(01×04) = 04 marks for identifying A, B, C & D
(1.5×04) = 06 marks for writing the reactions concerned with
it.

imvqb Chem
02 10
Am¤ú„³ ‘A’ †hŠ‡Mi cÖfveKxq wWnvB‡Wªv‡R‡bk‡bi gva¨‡g ‘B’ †hŠM Compound ‘B’ is produced from the catalytic
Drcbœ nq| ‘B’ †hŠM cvwbi mv‡_ wewµqv K‡i ‘C’ †hŠM Drcbœ K‡i hv dehydrogenation of unsaturated compound ‘A’. Compound
U‡jb weKvi‡Ki mv‡_ wewµqv K‡i `c©b MVb K‡i| D‡jøL¨ ‘A’ †hŠMwU ‘B’ reacts with water and produce compound ‘C’ which
mswkøó †kÖwYi ÿz`ªZg m`m¨| Dchy³ wewµqvmn A, B, C †hŠMmg~n kbv³ reacts with Tollen’s reagent and forms mirror. Note that,
Ki| compound ‘A’ is the smallest member of the concerned
class. Identify compounds A,B, C with suitable reactions.
,∆ ,∆
CH = CH ⎯⎯⎯ CH ≡ CH + H CH = CH ⎯⎯⎯ CH ≡ CH + H
% , % ,
CH ≡ CH + H O ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH CHO CH ≡ CH + H O ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH CHO
% , ° % , °
CH CHO + [Ag(NH ) ]OH → CH COONH + Ag + CH CHO + [Ag(NH ) ]OH → CH COONH + Ag + NH +
NH + H O H O
A → CH = CH A → CH = CH
B → CH ≡ CH B → CH ≡ CH
C → CH CHO C → CH CHO

b¤^i eÈbt Mark distribution:

A I B †hŠ‡Mi mswkøó wewµqv ‡jLvi Rb¨ (02×02) = 04 b¤^i| (02 ×02) = 04 marks for writing the reactions concerned
C †hŠ‡Mi mswkøó wewµqv ‡jLvi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| with Compound A & B.
A, B I C kbv³Ki‡Yi Rb¨ (01×03) = 03 b¤^i| 03 marks for writing the reactions concerned with
Compound C
[we.`«.t c«fveK/ ZvcgvÎv bv wjL‡j ev fyj wjL‡j 01 b¤^i KZ©b Kiv
(01 ×03) = 03 marks for identifying A, B & C.
n‡e|]
[N.B.: 01 mark will be deducted if temperature/catalyst is
not written or wrong written.]

imvqb Chem
03 10
wb‡Pi wewµqvmg~n wjL| Write down the following reactions.
(i) †nj‡fvjnvW© †Rwj‡bvw¯‹ wewµqv
(i) Hell-Volhard Zelinsky reaction
(ii) KwjÝ weKvi‡Ki mvnv‡h¨ cªvBgvwi A¨vj‡Kvn‡ji RviY
(iii) U‡jb weKviK cix¶v (ii) Oxidation of primary alcohol with Collins reagent
(iv) †iv‡RÛgyÛ weRviY
(iii) Tollen reagent test

(iv) Rosenmund reduction

 
(i) CH COOH + X ⎯⎯⎯ CH − COOH + HX (i) CH COOH + X ⎯⎯⎯ CH − COOH + HX
| |

( ) ( )
(ii) CH − CH OH ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH CHO + H O (ii) CH − CH OH ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH CHO + H O
াবক

∆ ∆
(iii) R − CHO + [Ag(NH ) ]OH ⎯ R − COONH + (iii) R − CHO + [Ag(NH ) ]OH ⎯ R − COONH + Ag ↓
Ag ↓ +NH + H O +NH + H O

. .
(iv) R − COCl ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ R − CHO (iv) R − COCl ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ R − CHO
∆ ∆

b¤^i eÈbt Mark distribution:

4wU wewµqvi Rb¨ (2.5×04) = 10 b¤^i| (2.5×04) = 10 marks for four reactions.
[we.`«.t c«fveK/ ZvcgvÎv bv wjL‡j ev fyj wjL‡j 01 b¤^i KZ©b Kiv [N.B.: 01 mark will be deducted if temperature/catalyst is
n‡e|] not written or wrong written.]

imvqb Chem
04 10
(𝑎) U‡jb weKvi‡Ki mv‡_ wewµqvi gva¨‡g †`LvI †h, Møy‡KvR GKwU (a) Show with the reaction of Tollens’ reagent that, glucose
weRviK wPwb| is a reducing sugar.
(𝑏) Kx N‡U ivmvqwbK wewµqvmn wjLt
(𝑖) ¶vi‡Ki Dcw¯’wZ‡Z †K¬v‡ivdig Ges Gwm‡Uvb wewµqv Ki‡j| (b) Write with chemical reaction what happens:
(𝑖𝑖) jNy †mvwWqvg nvB‡Wªv·vB‡Wi Dcw¯’wZ‡Z `yB AYy A¨vwmUvjwWnvBW
(i) If chloroform & acetone is reacted in presence of base.
ci¯ú‡ii g‡a¨ wewµqv Ki‡j|
(ii) If Two molecules of acetaldehyde react with each other in
presence of dilute sodium hydroxide solution.

(𝑎) Mø‡y Kv‡Ri Rjxq `ªe‡Y K‡qK †dvuUv U‡jb weKviK †hvM Ki‡j U‡jb (a) When few drops of Tollens’ reagent is added to the
weKviK weRvwiZ n‡q †Uó wUD‡ei Mv‡q avZe wmjfvi `c©Y m„wó nq| aqueous solution of glucose then the Tollens’ reagent
reduces and forms metallic silver mirror on the wall of test
CH OH (CHOH) CHO + tube.
েকাজ

2[Ag(NH ) ]OH ⎯⎯ 2Ag(↓) + CH OH (CHOH) CHO +

টেলন িবকারক িসলভার দপণ
CH OH(CHOH) COONH + 3NH + H O 2[Ag(NH ) ]OH ⎯⎯ 2Ag(↓) +
’
AZGe, Møy‡KvR GKwU weRviK wPwb| CH OH(CHOH) COONH + 3NH + H O

(𝑏) Thus, glucose is a reducing sugar.

 লঘু (b)
\ \ /
(𝑖) /C = O + CHCl ⎯⎯⎯⎯ /C\
∆
\ \ /
ািরেটান) (𝑖) /C = O + CHCl ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ /C\
(
∆
( )
| |
(𝑖𝑖) CH − C = O + CH − C = O
| |
H (𝑖𝑖) CH − C = O + CH − C = O
লঘু |
⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH − C − CH − CHO H
° °
| |
OH ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH − C − CH − CHO
হাইে াি িবউটান াল ° °
|
OH
b¤^i eÈb:
(𝑎) Møy‡KvR GKwU weRviK wPwb - wewµqvi gva¨‡g †`Lv‡bvi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i| Mark Distribution:
(𝑎) 04 marks for showing with reactions that glucose is a
(𝑏) (𝑖), (𝑖𝑖) 02wU wewµqv mwVKfv‡e †jLvi Rb¨ (03×02) = 06
reducing sugar.
b¤^i|
(𝑏) (03 × 02) = 06 marks for writing (i), (ii) two reactions
[we.`«.t c«fveK/ ZvcgvÎv bv wjL‡j ev fyj wjL‡j 01 b¤^i KZ©b Kiv
correctly.
n‡e|] [N.B.: 01 mark will be deducted if temperature/catalyst is
not written or wrong written.]

imvqb Chem
05 10
GKwU †hŠ‡Mi bgybv `ªe‡Y eªvwWi weKviK †hvM Ki‡j njy` Aat‡¶c c‡o| A sample compound gives yellow precipitate in reaction with
Z‡e D³ †hŠM †dnwjs `ªe‡Yi mv‡_ wewµqv K‡i bv| wK¬‡gbmb weRvi‡Y Brady’s reagent. But the compound does not react with
GwU n-†c‡›Ub Drcbœ K‡i Ges n¨v‡jvdig wewµqvq Ask †bq| | bgybv Fehling's solution. It produces n-pentane in Clemmensen
†hŠMwUi IUPAC c×wZ‡Z bvg, ms‡KZ Ges Zxeª Rvi‡Y cÖvß cÖavb reduction and takes part in Haloform reaction. Write down the
Drcv`mg~n wjL| name in IUPAC method, the formula and the major products
obtained from the strong oxidation of the sample compound.
†h‡nZy eªvwWi weKvi‡K njy` Aat‡¶c → A¨vjwWnvBW/wK‡Uvb Since yellow precipitate with Brady’s reagent →
†h‡nZy, †dnwjs `ªe‡Yi mv‡_ K‡i bv → wK‡Uvb aldehyde/ketone
†h‡nZy wK¬‡gbm‡b †c‡›Ub nq → C-5 msL¨v wewkó wK‡Uvb| Since, it does not give reaction with Fehling's solution →
ketone
|| ||
m¤¢ve¨ CH − C − CH − CH − CH , CH − CH − C − Since, pentane in Clemmensen reaction → 5-C ketone
CH − CH || ||
Gi g‡a¨ cª_gwU n¨v‡jvdig wewµqv †`q| Probable, CH − C − CH − CH − CH , CH − CH − C −
CH − CH
||
So, CH − C − CH − CH − CH ; †c›Uvb-2-Ib The first one gives haloform reaction.
[ ] ||
𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻 + 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻 So, CH − C − CH − CH − CH ; name: Pentan-2-one.
[ ]
𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻 + 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻

b¤^i eÈbt
†dnwjs `ªe‡Yi mv‡_ K‡i bv → wK‡Uvb ‡jLvi Rb¨ 01 b¤^i| Mark distribution:
wK¬‡gbm‡b †c‡›Ub nq → C-5 msL¨v wewkó wK‡Uvb ‡jLvi Rb¨ 01 b¤^i| 01 mark for writing it does not give reaction with Fehling’s
solution → ketone.
||
01 mark for writing pentane in Clemenson reaction → 5-C
CH − C − CH − CH − CH ‡hŠMwU n¨v‡jvdig wewµqv †`q
ketone.
‡jLvi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i|
†hŠ‡Mi ms‡KZ ‡jLvi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| ||
02 marks for writing CH − C − CH − CH − CH gives
†hŠ‡Mi IUPAC bvg ‡jLvi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i|
haloform reaction.
bgybv †hŠMwUi Zxeª Rvi‡Y cÖvß cÖavb Drcv`mg~n
02 marks for writing the structural formula.
𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻, 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻 ‡jLvi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i|
02 marks for writing the name of compound in IUPAC
method.
02 marks for writing the major products obtained
𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻, 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻 from the strong oxidation of the
sample compound.

imvqb Chem
06 10
Zxeª Rvi‡Ki Dcw¯’wZ‡Z 2,5-WvBwg_vBj †n·vb-3-Ib †hŠMwUi RviY Show the compounds formed in the oxidation reaction of
wewµqvq Drcbœ †hŠMmg~n †`LvI I 𝐼𝑈𝑃𝐴𝐶 bvg wjL| 2,5-dimethylhexane-3-one in presence of strong oxidant
and write the IUPAC names.

| || | | || |
CH − CH − C − CH − CH − CH CH − CH − C − CH − CH − CH
, ডাইিমথাইলেহ ান ওন ,

| || | [ ] | | || | [ ] |
CH − CH − C − CH − CH − CH ⎯ CH − CH − CH − CH − C − CH − CH − CH ⎯ CH − CH −

| |
COOH + CH − CH − COOH COOH + CH − CH − COOH
∴ The compounds produced are: 2-methyl propanoic acid.
∴ Drcbœ †hŠMmg~n n‡jv : 2-wg_vBj †cÖvcv‡bvwqK GwmW|
Mark distribution:
(03 ×02) = 06 marks for writing the name of compound in
b¤^i eÈbt IUPAC method.
†hŠ‡Mi IUPAC bvg ‡jLvi Rb¨ (03×02) = 06 b¤^i| 04 marks for writing reaction.
wewµqv ‡jLvi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i|