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Foundation 1

The document outlines the design of a footing, detailing soil and concrete properties, loadings, and safety checks for sliding, overturning, shear capacity, and flexural reinforcement. It specifies the dimensions of the footing as 2.61 m by 2.61 m with a height of 0.522 m, confirming that the footing is safe under various load combinations. Additionally, it includes calculations for allowable soil bearing capacity and reinforcement requirements, ensuring structural integrity and stability.

Uploaded by

Aubrey Lynn Barrera
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25 views6 pages

Foundation 1

The document outlines the design of a footing, detailing soil and concrete properties, loadings, and safety checks for sliding, overturning, shear capacity, and flexural reinforcement. It specifies the dimensions of the footing as 2.61 m by 2.61 m with a height of 0.522 m, confirming that the footing is safe under various load combinations. Additionally, it includes calculations for allowable soil bearing capacity and reinforcement requirements, ensuring structural integrity and stability.

Uploaded by

Aubrey Lynn Barrera
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Design of Footing:

Soil and Footing Properties:


Unit weight of Soil (γsoil) 18 Kn/m^3 Concrete Strength (f'c)
Unit weight of Concrete (γconc) 24 Kn/m^3 Steel yield Strength (fy)
Foundation Depth (Df) 2m Reinforcement Bar Diameter
Allowable SBC (qall) 300 kpa Concrete Cover
Soil Internal Friction Angle (Ø) 30 ° Column Width ( c )

Footing Loadings Governing Lateral Forces


Dead Load (DL) 790.623 kN Vx 167.953
Live Load (LL) 322.5 kN Vz 167.953
Wx 27.187 kN Uplift (u) 169.38
Wz 19.031 kN
Wyx 5.437 kN
Wyz 3.806 kN
Ex 167.953 kN
Ez 167.953 kN
Ey 169.38 kN

I. Sizing for Allowable Soil Bearing Capacity (qall


Weight of footing ≈ 6% of P
P= 1113.12 kN
Weight of footing ≈ 66.79 kN
P (including weight of footing) =
1179.91 kN

B= 1.983 kN
say B = 2.000 kN

h= 0.70 m
say h = 0.70 m

qnet 259.8 kpa

Therefore use footing size:


B [m] L [m] h [m]
2.61 2.61 0.522

II. Check for Footing Stability


Factor of Safety for Sliding
μ 0.57735
Fk 542.1803
F.S. = 1.86 > 1.5 Footing is Safe in Sliding
Factor of Safety for Overturning
RM 928.5861
OM 556.9469
F.S. = 1.67 > 1.5 Footing is Safe in Overturning

III. Check for Shear Capacity


Punching Shear
d 0.427 m For Load Combination [1.2DL + 1.6LL]
ØVc 1868.58 kN Pu 1464.75 kN
qu 215.021 kpA
Vu1 1317.69 KN
For Load Combination [1.2DL + LL + (W or E)]
Pu 1271.25 kN
qu 186.616 kpA
Vu2 1143.61 kN
ØVc Vu Safe for Punching Shear for LC [1.2DL + 1.6LL]
1317.69 Safe for Punching Shear for LC [1.2DL + LL + (W or E)]
1868.58 >
1143.61 Therefore Footing is Safe for Punching Shear

Wide Beam Shear


ØVc 737.15 kN For Load Combination [1.2DL + LL + (W o
Pu 1271.25 kN
ex 0.26 m
For Load Combination [1.2DL + 1.6LL] ez 0.26 m
Pu 1464.747 kN ex + ez 0.26 m
qu 215.021 kpA Bx/12+By/12 0.435 m
x 0.7 m Bx/12+Bz/12 > ex + ez
Vu1 380.497 kN

ØVc Vu Safe for Punching Shear for LC [1.2DL + 1.6LL]


380.50 Safe for Punching Shear for LC [1.2DL + LL + (W or E)] For X direction
737.15 > 627.20 Safe for Punching Shear for LC [1.2DL + LL + (W or E)] For Z direction
737.15 >
226.02 Therefore footing is safe for Wide Bean Shear

IV. Flexural Reinforcement


Pu 1464.747 kN pmin 0.002615 Smax 0.3
qu 215.021 kpa
Mu 342.623 kN-m use ρ 0.002615 therefore use s =
Rn 0.800 mpa n=
ρreg 0.001961 As 2914.251 mm^2
Abar 314 mm^2
nbar 9.281055 pieces
say nbar = 10 pieces

spacing (s)0.271111 m
say s = 0.27 m
ng: D-6
oncrete Strength (f'c) 28 mpa
eel yield Strength (fy) 415 mpa
forcement Bar Diameter 20 mm
Concrete Cover 0.075 m
Column Width ( c ) 0.4 m

ateral Forces
kN
kN
kN

ing Capacity (qall)


Assume No Eccentricity
B= 2.070 m
say B = 2.1 m

Assume Small Eccentricity


e= 0.21555 m
B= 2.54 m (manual)

Assume Large Eccentricity


B= 2.61 m (manual)

Therefore use B = 2.61 m


h= 0.522 m
say h = 0.522 m
Stability
ing

afe in Sliding
urning

in Overturning

Capacity

LC [1.2DL + 1.6LL]
[1.2DL + LL + (W or E)]
r Punching Shear

mbination [1.2DL + LL + (W or E)]


q1 413.33 kpa
q2 186.62 kpa
q3 186.62 kpa
q4 -40.10 kpa
qux 354.44 kpa
Vu2x 627.20 kN
quz 127.72 kpa
Vu2z 226.02 kN
LC [1.2DL + 1.6LL]
+ LL + (W or E)] For X direction
+ LL + (W or E)] For Z direction
Wide Bean Shear

cement
m

0.27 m
11 pieces
bothways

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