CompLEX NUMBERS
feint
aris se resfeively
(ag)
ih hese too binty
oheratons.
Called a Aeld.
is nt neen
mulk ietd.
*/Z,)- vector sþaua
pllernate Aefesntatin g a epler Nuwte Z=ty z-))
lo1) , a kyobo
to jive
z(21))
2
|E' (modalus o z)
aso, tanB
mates e
P(aiy)
buten's Theore!
whe k= 0 , f t 2,
Wguodrant, -
I
d-T
ii) z-l-i
le
2 : e
2=0tl
2
-- ten'()
2
Zle(4)
e
PRoPERT 1ES:
(ze)(,e)
asg (zZ) ag (2) +ay lz)
(2)t arnylz)
i(B- Ba)
Z2
)= &-Ez
cg tz) - any (22)
(z): T (z) = T
)
2
-T 3T
2 2 2
(any) by lhng) bo th sides
) fnd he Jninób
rinúba ajunent
- 2 - 2i
not be Vabid
2 -31
STT
2
ST 37
ME1Ho D-2
a)
(-2-2)
2(i«)
nethed.
B) 2: (5-1)6
by (z)
(z)- 27
%12k7)%
Ri) (I-
2 t3 |zl
3
l-V3) Za et
Bi) (- oot Aguare Aid )
rott hal inu the get k=0-we
values. 6n
-2,0,l, k=
-(z) z led
z
veal) al (not n have wil we
oet findirgn
heye two vahes ef
ko:
Vz(-Pe)
V2e
-j0
q-2) Find (-1-81)
-i-6i)4
a 0, y?0 3
3
2Y2 e
V2
2
V2
2
(-3) z'| -o (tquaton in z)
z'l-0
(H)3 (ub ot
Za -l ti-0
Ahy (2) T
k O, l, 2
a1) ssin("s)
4r9)
k 2;
z'4 =0
Z=- =
Arg (za)
z{-i) 3
(ig) : k o, , 22
2
2
2
k-2} lo 3
2
f in 3R
4-s) Jolve z'l6=0
Za l6 e (724r)
(R),i(h24%y
k-0,|, 2,3
h
(6)
(4
s
h
(
(Nr
0Y
z-(slé
Za= 8"i.0
(Za) = b
i(227%)
k: 0,,L, 3,4,S
Vielo)
V2 lodtisin)
Zy
Sineyo)
-
2
2
(-) jolve: z Bi -0
Za : -8
Y- lzal-8
Za
2
0l,2!
6 6
- (3-)
2 2(01j-).2
Z2 (%)
(o10) 8in( 21n)
on (120 30) 2
=-(613: -Y3/2 - Sin (30) (-3i)
NOTE:
Z:2e
i(Prgi2 2n )
(z)
nth root
k= Ol, 2, - (n-)
D-Vale
Hen Hei
But þrinupal wument wiw he Jant.
then
k0, 1l, 12
#Z iy ’ (orglt» Variable
2 =
anjugte z:
mo dluy
ürde wih cetre (0,o)
Yadiu
tuo
houd
bound
Izil-121
be geresed oy
foint
huds fy lz3-2/
Z2 2
lz'-2/ <
|2'-2|
|sz'- 2 s 3
( z Cey n a ile /z/-2 show hat
3
(21-423)
z2(2*4) -3(z*+)] : z-3) (z))
(2,-Z»| l2) -(z).
le in di vidualy tor
lcz3)(z'-) llz'l - 3l |zl -1|
as zl=2
: 31 3
The
fz'}}(2)
l2)(z-1) 3
2
z'+Siz -Is |2l
(a
for t2l 2
(b)
z'+628
f2+3z'+Biz tlSi2
(a) (2:31) (Z+Si)
(z3i) (zrsi)| -o
Iz' Sizsl=
2+3 2S
|
lz'+&iz 7IS| s| |31
- 35
(6)
z?6ztS |
= l(214) (z42) |
Iz)(z+2))> 1z- |41 >z)- 12
-1-3) -) =33) - 3
|-I
|zr6zr9l >3
zbzg
8) z les om he crde lzl-3, tid the uppen bounel
Z-61
z-312 -2 awen Binitp
lz-6i) be cantputed
Cennot be
3 <lz-6il 3tk
ST'
z 3iz-2
002) < (2-2i) (z-) < (c) (4)
2
r2-21) (2-i) 20
20
(2-21) (z-i)
3 2-6i
20 2
(2-2i) (z-i)
Definihiom:
2
apis
-Z
2i
2i 2i
etennel
hut ho Get
for
Neyhbja bso
lz-z,|<6
(Cts)
Anall cyla aneu
Z.
Orumfoesu alo
Deleted niyh kumboo z: (Aurdtuned dosk ansund z)
interior foint
a
whh
only foinh
an otenioy eint s
eoistr
hintr of s.
utide S.
not
Hese set,tu
|zl<I lzl
, OFEN SET; Ast Su ofen i| it dou not lontain ay
its ontey foint
|zl2, |212S lelzl<s open sets.
Izl2t al lened st.
3
2<12|<s)
noy desel.
* Cl0SUAE of SET S:
b He set al S be ho all
oY closed).
Y (ONNEC TED SET:
z-2,| < a
S:z (z2) éa
not lonectel.
e neel to Cmnet wil a
X Domain! A nnute. open Aet aleel a
hey
A doain tojehn
rgion.
be
entles eol by
deted daleteo neijh sun hood Zo Containg ateast
Ma ans Zo t toe hw beer
S and
aTe
An 0CuMwlati o foint Hhe sed S does hot haset
bilong to set s.
det (ontaing as it aunlahen i t
Ety cdered
Qtlumulathm
peint Sfini k
and not
S, iÀ-l,-¢, l
S’ toy nt have any acunlehn oint
/nt z
n
for Z : 0,
dleled
deren to 9.0
belay to e hen.
NaTE: Ste XoY plane j:e.
suih tat n L2, 3?
n be lones to
Hence will
be -(ti) ad (lri).
nere
(Hi)
im
(
-)
Aetr Deken nine whethes they ne Doainy
Chek hesn tey
hat
1/ onneJed r not
a) z-2 fl| <|
32- (2-1) | s1
