Activity Title: "Create a Student Gradebook with Automated Calculations"
Objective:
Teachers will learn to use Microsoft Excel to design a gradebook that calculates
student grades automatically, leveraging formulas, conditional formatting, and data
validation.
Instructions:
1. Set Up the Gradebook:
o Open a new Excel workbook.
o Create the following column headers in Row 1:
Student Name, Subject 1, Subject 2, Subject 3, Total Marks,
Average Marks, Grade.
2. Enter Sample Data:
o Populate rows with sample student names and random scores for the
subjects.
3. Use Formulas for Calculations:
o Total Marks: In the first cell under Total Marks, use the formula to sum
scores:
Use formula below
=SUM(B2:D2)
Drag the formula down to apply it to all rows.
o Average Marks: In the first cell under Average Marks, calculate the
average:
Use formula below
=AVERAGE(B2:D2)
Drag the formula down as well.
4. Add Conditional Formatting:
o Highlight the Grade column and apply formatting rules:
If marks are 90 or above, fill the cell green.
If marks are 70–89, fill the cell yellow.
If marks are below 70, fill the cell red.
o Go to Home → Conditional Formatting → New Rule to set these
conditions.
5. Assign Grades Automatically:
o Use the following formula under Grade:
Use formula below
=IF(F2>=90,"PASSED",IF(F2>=70,"PASSED","FAILED"))
Drag down to fill the grades for all students.
6. Apply Data Validation:
o Limit the range of scores for the subject columns to 0–100.
Select the subject columns, go to Data → Data Validation, and
set criteria to Whole Number between 0 and 100.
7. Add Summary Data:
o Below the table, create summary rows:
Highest Score: Use =MAX(F2:F10) for Total Marks.
Lowest Score: Use =MIN(F2:F10).
Class Average: Use =AVERAGE(F2:F10).
8. Test the Gradebook:
o Modify the scores to verify automatic recalculations for Total Marks,
Average Marks, and Grades.
Bonus Challenge:
Add a Pivot Table to analyze performance by subject.
Create a chart to visualize the distribution of grades.
Use the COUNTIF function to count how many students received each grade:
Use formula below
=COUNTIF(G2:G10,"A")
Outcome:
Teachers will develop a fully functional, automated gradebook in Excel, making
student performance tracking efficient and accurate while reinforcing skills in
formulas, formatting, and data analysis.
Would you like me to create a template for this activity?