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 ‫‪õa†çg‬‬

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‫شكراﹰ على الدعم و المساندة والصبر و‬
‫اﻹيثار على النفس ‪.‬‬

‫معتز إبراهيم موسي‬

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‫‪13‬‬
 VÙæ÷]<ïçjŠ¹]<

1. Where are you from?<<

[kÞ]<àè_<àÚ<I<M

James: ^fu†Ú
‹Ú^q Hello.
Lisa: ^fu†Ú
^ŠéÖ Hi.
James: [ÔÖ^u<ÌéÒ
‹Ú^q How are you?
Lisa: [ÔÖ^u<ÌéÒ<H ā<^Þ]
^ŠéÖ I'm good. How are you?
James: [íèˆé×ÓÞ÷]<êÛ×Óji<Øâ<H ā
‹Ú^q Good. Do you speak English?
Lisa: [êÓè†Ú]<kÞ]<Øâ<HØé×ÏÖ]
^ŠéÖ A little. Are you American?
James: ÜÃÞ
‹Ú^q Yes.
Lisa: [kÞ]<àè]<àÚ
^ŠéÖ Where are you from?
James: ^éÞ…çËé×Ò<àÚ<^Þ]
‹Ú^q I'm from California.
Lisa: Ôñ^Ï×e<l…†‰
^ŠéÖ Nice to meet you.
14
James: ^–è]<Ôñ^Ï×e<l…†‰
‹Ú^q Nice to meet you too.

15
 2. Do you speak English?
íèˆéרý]<Ü×Óji<Øâ<I<N

Mary: [êÓè†Úù]<kÞ_<Øâ<H<]çËÂ
ë…^Ú Excuse me, are you American?
Robert: ÷
l†eæ… No.
Mary: [íèˆéרý]<Ü×Óji<Øâ
ë…^Ú Do you speak English?
Robert: íè^Ç×Ö<‚éq<Øӎe<‹éÖ<àÓÖæ<H<øé×Î.
l†eæ… A little, but not very well.
Mary: [^ßâ<kÞ]<îjÚ<„ßÚ
ë…^Ú How long have you been here?
Robert: àè†ã
l†eæ… 2 months.
Mary: [ØÛÃi<Ù^¥<ë]<»
ë…^Ú What do you do for work?
Robert: [ÔßÂ<]ƒ^Ú<JgÖ^<^Þ_
l†eæ… I'm a student. How about you?
Mary: ^–è_<ífÖ^<^Þ_.
ë…^Ú I'm a student too.

16
 3. What's your name?
[Ô ]<^Ú<I<O<

John: [Ô ]<^Ú<H<]çËÂ
áçq Excuse me, what's your name?
Jessica: [Ô ]<^Ú<J^ÓéŠéq<ê ]
^ÓéŠq My name is Jessica. What's yours?
John: áçq
áçq John.
Jessica: ]‚q<‚éq<Øӎe<íèˆé×ÓÞ÷]<p‚vji<kÞ].
^ÓéŠq You speak English very well.
John: ÔÖ<]†Ó.
áçq Thank you.
Jessica: [kÎçÖ]<çâ<^Ú<͆Ãi<Øâ
^ÓéŠq Do you know what time it is?
John: ]ð^ŠÚ<QVML<^ãÞ]<J‚éÒ`jÖ^e.
áçq Sure. It's 5:10PM.
Jessica: [k×Î<]ƒ^Ú
^ÓéŠq What did you say?
John: ðÿ ^ŠÚ<QVML<^ãÞ]<k×Î.
áçq I said it's 5:10PM.
Jessica: ]†Ó.
^ÓéŠq Thanks.

17
John: ]çËÃÖ]
áçq You're welcome.

18
 4. Asking directions.
l^â^Ÿ÷]<g×<I<P

Amy: ØÓè^Ú<^fu†Ú.
ê ] Hi Michael.
Michael: [‚è‚¢]<^Ú<Jê ]<^fu†Ú
ØÓè^Ú Hi Amy. What's up?
<±]<Ø‘]<ÌéÒ<êÞ ¡<á_<àÓ <ØâJ…^ ¹]<àÂ<o _<^Þ_
Amy: [Õ^ßâ
ê ] I'm looking for the airport. Can you tell me how
to get there?
Michael: ͆Â_<÷<J̉]<^Þ]<H<÷.
ØÓè^Ú No, sorry. I don't know.
<àè]<͆Ãi<Øâ<J…^ ¹]<±]<æ ¹]<hçÒ…<Äé j‰_< Þ_<‚ÏjÂ_
Amy: [Ñ^ËÞ÷]<æ Ú
ê ] I think I can take the subway to the airport. Do
you know where the subway is?
Michael: Õ^ßâ<äÞ]<H‚Òö¹]<àÚ.
ØÓè^Ú Sure, it's over there.
Amy: å]…_<÷<^Þ_<[àè_.
ê ] Where? I don't see it.
Michael: Å…^ŽÖ]<àÚ<†}÷]<gÞ^¢]<î×Â.
ØÓè^Ú Across the street.
Amy: ]†Ó<Jáû]<ï…_<H<åæ_.
ê ] Oh, I see it now. Thanks.
19
Michael: í×ӎÚ<÷.
ØÓè^Ú No problem.
Amy: [^ßâ<š^u†Ú<Õ^ßâ<á^Ò<]ƒ]<͆Ãi<Øâ
ê ] Do you know if there's a restroom around here?
Michael: Ø ]<»<^ãÞ]<J^ßâ<‚u]æ<Õ^ßâ<H<ÜÃÞ.
ØÓè^Ú Yes, there's one here. It's in the store.
Amy: ÔÖ<]†Ó.
ê ] Thank you.
Michael: ð^ÏÖ]<±]
ØÓè^Ú Bye.
Amy: ð^ÏÖ]<±]
ê ] Bye bye.

20
 5. I'm hungry.
Äñ^q<^Þ]<I<Q<

Thomas: [ÔÖ^u<ÌéÒ<Hì…^‰<^fu†Ú
Œ^Úçi Hi Sarah, how are you?
Sarah: [ÔÖ^u<ÌéÒ<H< ā
ì…^‰ Fine, how are you doing?
Thomas: ^ߊu
Œ^Úçi OK.
Sarah: [ØÃËi<á_<‚è†i<]ƒ^Ú
ì…^‰ What do you want to do?
Thomas: ^òé<ØÒa<á_<‚è…_<JÄñ^q<^Þ_.
Œ^Úçi I'm hungry. I'd like to eat something.
Sarah: [h^â„Ö]<‚è†i<àè_
ì…^‰ Where do you want to go?
Thomas: êÖ^ èc<Üà Ú<±c<h^â„Ö]<æ_.
Œ^Úçi I'd like to go to an Italian restaurant.
Sarah: [g€<êÖ^ è÷]<Ý^à Ö]<àÚ<ÅçÞ<ë_
ì…^‰ What kind of Italian food do you like?
Thomas: [íÞæ†Óù]<g€<Øâ<JíÞæ†Ó¹]<gu_
Œ^Úçi I like spaghetti. Do you like spaghetti?
Sarah: ]ˆjéfÖ]<gu_< ÓÖ<H<^ãfu]<÷<H<÷.
ì…^‰ No, I don't, but I like pizza.

21
 6. Do you want something to drink?

[^òé<h†Ži<á_<‚è†i<Øâ<I<R<

Susan: [<^òé<ØÒ^i<á]<‚è†i<Øâ<H<‚éËè
á]‡ç‰ David, would you like something to eat?
David: á^Ãf<^Þ_<H<÷.
‚Ê] No, I'm full.
Susan: [^òé<h†Ži<á_<‚è†i<Øâ
á]‡ç‰ Do you want something to drink?
David: ìçãÏÖ]<˜Ãe<‚è…_<H<ÜÃÞ.
‚Ê] Yes, I'd like some coffee.
Susan: àe<ë]<ë‚Ö<‹éÖ<H<̉a.
á]‡ç‰ Sorry, I don't have any coffee.
David: ð^¹]<àÚ<hçÒ<„}b‰<J^ߊu.
‚Ê] That's OK. I'll have a glass of water.
Susan: [ì fÒ<æ_<Hì Ç‘<^‰^Ò
á]‡ç‰ A small glass, or a big one?
David: Ô×–Ê<àÚ<ì Ç‘
‚Ê] Small please.
Susan: Ø–Ëi
á]‡ç‰ Here you go.
David: ]†Ó
‚Ê] Thanks.

22
Susan: ]çËÂ
á]‡ç‰ You're welcome.

23
 7. That's too late.<<
ğ]‚q<†}`jÚ<]„â<I<S<
[êÃÚ<ØÒúÖ<ðê<àè‚è†i<Øâ<H<ë…^Ú
Richard:
…^Žjè… Mary, would you like to get something
to eat with me?
Mary: [îjÚ<JäÏÊ]çÚ
ë…^Ú OK. When?
Richard: 속^ÃÖ]<íÂ^ŠÖ]<
…^Žjè… At 10 O'clock.
Mary: [^u^f‘<속^ÃÖ]
ë…^Ú 10 in the morning?
Richard: ð^Š¹]<»<H÷
…^Žjè… No, at night.
<†è†ŠÖ]<±]<gâƒ]<ì^Â<J]‚q<†}^jÚ<]„â<H<íˉ]
Mary: ð^ŠÚ<MLVLL<íÂ^ŠÖ]<±]çu.
ë…^Ú Sorry, that's too late. I usually go to
bed around 10:00PM.
Richard: [†ã¿Ö]<‚Ãe<MVOL<àÂ<]ƒ^Ú<H<^ߊu
…^Žjè… OK, how about 1:30 PM?
„ñ‚ßÂ<ØÛÃÖ]<»<áçÒ]<J]‚q<†ÓfÚ<äÞc<H<÷.
Mary:
ë…^Ú No, that's too early. I'll still be at work
then.
Richard: [ð^ŠÚ<QVLL<àÂ<]ƒ^Ú
…^Žjè… How about 5:00PM?
24
 Mary: ‚éq<]„â
ë…^Ú That's fine.
Richard: „ñ‚ßÂ<Õ]…]<^ߊu
…^Žjè… OK, see you then.
Mary: ð^Ï×Ö]<±]<^ߊu
ë…^Ú Alright. Bye.

25
 8. Choosing a time to meet.<<
ð^Ï×Ö<g‰^ß¹]<kÎçÖ]<…^éj}]<I<T<
[êÃÚ<ð^ŽÃÖ]<êÖæ^ßji<á_<ë‚è†i<H<†Ëéßq
Charles:
ˆÖ…^ Jennifer, would you like to have dinner with
me?
[h^â„Ö]<‚è†i<îjÚ<J^Ëé Ö<]„â<áçÓé‰<<JÜÃÞ
Jennifer:
†Ëéßq Yes. That would be nice. When do you want
to go?
Charles: [g‰^ßÚ<ÝçéÖ]<Øâ
ˆÖ…^ Is today OK?
Jennifer: ÝçéÖ]<gâƒ_<á_<Äé j‰_<÷<H<̉a.
†Ëéßq Sorry, I can't go today.
Charles: [‚ÇÖ]<í×éÖ<àÂ<]ƒ^Ú
ˆÖ…^ How about tomorrow night?
Jennifer: [kÎçÖ]<^Ú<JÐÊ]çÚ
†Ëéßq Ok. What time?
Charles: [<g‰^ßÚ<ð^ŠÚ<UVLLØâ
ˆÖ…^ Is 9:00PM all right?
Jennifer: ]‚q<†}^jÚ<]„â<á]<‚ÏjÂ]
†Ëéßq I think that's too late.
Charles: [‚éq<ð^ŠÚ<RVLL<Øâ
ˆÖ…^ Is 6:00PM OK?
Jennifer: [gâ„i<á_<‚è†i<àè_<J‚éq<]„â<H<ÜÃÞ

26
 †Ëéßq Yes, that's good. Where would you like to
go?
Charles: Q<ÜÎ…<Å…^<îÊ<êÖ^ èý]<Üà ¹]
ˆÖ…^ The Italian restaurant on 5th street.
Õ^ßâ<±]<h^â„Ö]<‚è…]<÷<JÜÃ ¹]<]„â<gu_<÷<^Þ_<H<åæ_.
Jennifer:
†Ëéßq Oh, I don't like that Restaurant. I don't want
to go there.
Charles: [å…]çœ<ë„Ö]<ë…çÓÖ]<Üà ¹]<àÂ<]ƒ^Ú
ˆÖ…^ How about the Korean restaurant next to it?
Jennifer: á^Ó¹]<Õ]ƒ<gu_<^Þ_<H<^ߊu.
†Ëéßq OK, I like that place.

27
 9. When do you want to go?<<
[h^â„Ö]<‚è†i<îjÚ<I<U
Linda: Õ…^Ú<^fu†Ú.
]‚ßéÖ Hi Mark.
Mark: ^fu†Ú.
Õ…^Ú Hi.
Linda: [ÝçéÖ]<ØÃËi<á]<¼ ¡<]ƒ^Ú
]‚ßéÖ What are you planning to do today?
Mark: ‚Ãe<]‚Ò`jÚ<kŠÖ.
Õ…^Ú I'm not sure yet.
Linda: [êÃÚ<ð]‚ÇÖ]<Ùæ^ßi<»<gƆi<Øâ
]‚ßéÖ Would you like to have lunch with me?
Mark: [îjÚ<JÜÃÞ
Õ…^Ú Yes. When?
Linda: [g‰^ßÚ<ð^ŠÚMMVOL<Øâ
]‚ßéÖ Is 11:30AM OK?
<ì†Ú<êÖçÏi<á]<ÜÓßÓ <Øâ<JÔà _< <H<]…„Â
Mark: [Ô×–Ê<àÚ<ï†}]
Õ…^Ú Sorry, I didn't hear you. Can you say that
again please?
Linda: ^u^f‘<MMVOL<V<k×Î.
]‚ßéÖ I said, 11:30AM.

28
 <êÏj×Þ<á]<Äé jŠÞ<ØâJ°£]<ÔÖƒ<ÙçǎÚ<^Þ_<H<åæ_
Mark: [Øé×Ïe<kÎçÖ]<ÔÖƒ<‚Ãe
Õ…^Ú Oh, I'm busy then. Can we meet a little
later?
Linda: [MNVOL<íÂ^ŠÖ]<àÂ<]ƒ^Ú<H<^ߊu
]‚ßéÖ OK, how about 12:30PM?
Mark: [àè_<JÐÊ]çÚ
Õ…^Ú OK. Where?
Linda: [íè†vfÖ]<l÷çÒ`Û×Ö<Øée<Üà Ú<àÂ<]ƒ^Ú
]‚ßéÖ How about Bill's Seafood Restaurant?
Mark: [çâ<àè_<H<åa
Õ…^Ú Oh, Where is that?
Linda: S<ÜÎ…<Å…^<îÊ<äÞ]
]‚ßéÖ It's on 7th Street.
Mark: Õ^ßâ<Ôe<êÏjÖ`‰<^Þ_<H<^ߊu.
Õ…^Ú OK, I'll meet you there.

29
 10. Ordering food.
Ý^Ã Ö]<g×<I<ML<
<íÏè‚£]<Üà Ú<îÊ<ÜÓe<øâ_<H<ë‚é‰<^è<^fu†Ú
Host: [“~<ÜÒ<JíéŠÞ†ËÖ]
Ìé–¹] Hello sir, welcome to the French Garden
Restaurant. How many?
Charles: ‚u]æ.
ˆÖ…^ One.
<Ôe<í‘^¤]<íց^ßÖ]<JŒç×¢^e<Ø–Ëi<Jì^rjÖ]<]„â<àÚ
Host: í¿£<»<ÔÃÚ<áçÓi<Íç‰.
Ìé–¹] Right this way. Please have a seat. Your
waitress will be with you in a moment.
Waitress: [áû]<g× i<á_<‚è†i<H<ë‚é‰<^è<^fu†Ú
íց^ßÖ] Hello sir, would you like to order now?
Charles: Ô×–Ê<àÚ<ÜÃÞ.
ˆÖ…^ Yes please.
Waitress: [h†Ži<á_<‚è†i<]ƒ^Ú
íց^ßÖ] What would you like to drink?
Charles: [Ôè‚Ö<]ƒ^Ú
ˆÖ…^ What do you have?
Waitress: ÷çÓÖ]æ<H< ’ÃÖ]æ<H<l^q^q‡<»<ì`fù]<å^é¹]<^Þ‚ßÂ.
íց^ßÖ] We have bottled water, juice, and Coke.

Charles: Ô×–Ê<àÚ<ð^Ú<íßéßÎ<„}b‰.
30
 ˆÖ…^ I'll have a bottle of water please.

Waitress: [ØÒ`i<á_<‚è†i<]ƒ^Ú
íց^ßÖ] What would you like to eat?
<ð^Šu<àv‘æ<íÞçjÖ]<Õ^ _<àÚ<jèæ‚Þ^‰<„}b‰
Charles: …^–¤].
ˆÖ…^ I'll have a tuna fish sandwich and a bowl of
vegetable soup.

31
 11. Now or later?<<
[Ðu÷<kÎæ<»<æ_<áû]<I<MM

Elizabeth: [gâ]ƒ<kÞ]<àè]<±]<H<‹è†Ò
oéeˆéÖ] Chris, where are you going?
^Ú<ðê<ð]†ŽÖ<íq^ <^Þ]<J†rj¹]<±]<gâ]ƒ<^Þ].
Chris:
Œ†Ò I'm going to the store. I need to buy
something.
Elizabeth: ^–è_<†rj¹]<±c<h^â„×Ö<íq^ <^Þ][^Ïu.
oéeˆéÖ] Really? I need to go to the store too.
Chris: [êÃÚ<êi`i<á_<ï‚è†i<Øâ
Œ†Ò Would you like to come with me?
Elizabeth: ^ÃÚ<gâ„ßÖ<H<ÜÃÞ.
oéeˆéÖ] Yeah, let's go together.
Chris: [^Ïu÷<æ_<áû]<gâ„i<á_<çi<Øâ
Œ†Ò Would you like to go now or later?
Elizabeth: áû].
oéeˆéÖ] Now.
Chris: []ƒ^Ú
Œ†Ò What?
Elizabeth: Ø–Ê_<áçÓé‰<áû].
oéeˆéÖ] Now would be better.
Chris: gâ„Þ<^ßé<H<^ߊu.
Œ†Ò OK, let's go.

32
Elizabeth: [ ŠÞ<á_<êÇfßè<Øâ
oéeˆéÖ] Should we walk?
Chris: ì…^éŠÖ^e<gâ„Þ<^߁<J]‚q<ì‚éÃe<^ãÞ]<H<÷.
Œ†Ò No, it's too far. Let's drive

33
 12. Do you have enough money?<<
[Ù^¹]<àÚ<êËÓè<^Ú<Ôè‚Ö<Øâ

Joe: [ÝçéÖ]<°×ÃËj‰<]ƒ^Ú<H<]…çÖ
çq Laura, what are you going to do today?
Laura: ÑçŠj×Ö<ífâ]ƒ<^Þ]
]…çÖ I'm going shopping.
Joe: [à腁^Çj‰<kÎæ<ë]<»
çq What time are you leaving?
Laura: P<íÂ^ŠÖ]<êÖ]çu<…^Æ`‰.
]…çÖ I'm going to leave around 4 O'clock.
[†rj¹]<àÚ<<jèæ‚Þ^‰<êÖ<ë Ži<Øâ
Joe:
çq Will you buy a ham sandwich for me at
the store?
Laura: ^ߊu
]…çÖ OK.
Joe: [Ù^¹]<àÚ<êËÓè<^Ú<Ôè‚Ö<Øâ
çq Do you have enough money?
Laura: ì‚Ò`jÚ<kŠÖ.
]…çÖ I'm not sure.
Joe: [Ôè‚Ö<ÜÒ
çq How much do you have?
Laura: [êËÓè<]„â<á_<‚ÏjÃi<Øâ<J…÷æNQ<
]…çÖ 25 dollars. Do you think that's enough?

34
 Joe: ] nÒ<‹éÖ<]„â.
çq That's not very much.
<l^Î^ e<àÚ<°ßm]<^–è_<ë‚Ö<JêËÓè<äÞ]<‚ÏjÂ]
Laura: á^Ûjñ÷].
]…çÖ I think it's OK. I also have two credit
cards.
Joe: ë†}]<l]…÷æ<ML<Ôé Â]< é
çq Let me give you another ten dollars.
Laura: ^Ïu÷<Õ]…_<J]†Ó.
]…çÖ Thanks. See you later.
Joe: ð^Ï×Ö]<±]
çq Bye.

35
 13. How have you been?<<
[ÔÖ^u<ÌéÒ<I<MO
Karen: …^Žjè…<^fu†Ú.
àè…^Ò Hello Richard.
Richard: àè…^Ò<^fu†Ú.
…^Žjè… Hi Karen.
Karen: [ÔÖ^u<ÌéÒ
àè…^Ò How have you been?
Richard: Ý]†è^Ú<î×Â<kŠÖ
…^Žjè… Not too good.
Karen: []ƒ^¹
àè…^Ò Why?
Richard: ˜è†Ú<^Þ_.
…^Žjè… I'm sick.
Karen: ÔÖƒ<Å^ÛŠÖ<íˉa.
àè…^Ò Sorry to hear that.
Richard: ì }<<kŠéÖ<äÖ^£]JŒ^e<÷
…^Žjè… Its OK. It’s not serious.
Karen: [Ôjqæ‡<Ù^u<ÌéÒ<J‚éq<]„â
àè…^Ò That's good. How's your wife?
Richard: ì‚éq<^ãÞ].
…^Žjè… She's good.
Karen: [áû]<^Ò Ú_<»<êâ<Øâ
àè…^Ò Is she in America now?

36
Richard: ‚Ãe<^ßâ<kŠéÖ<^ãÞc<H<÷.
…^Žjè… No, she's not here yet.
Karen: [êâ<àè_
àè…^Ò Where is she?
Richard: ^Þ…^Ç‘<ÄÚ<]‚ßÒ<»<êâ
…^Žjè… She's in Canada with our kids.
<
Ôjqæ‡ <Éøe]<çq…]<Jáû]<h^â„Ö]<àÚ<êÖ<‚e<÷<JkÛãÊ
Karen: êi^é€
àè…^Ò I see. I have to go now. Please tell your
wife I said hi.
Richard: Ðu÷<kÎæ<»<Ôm^u^‰<<H<^ߊu.
…^Žjè… OK, I'll talk to you later.
Karen: àŠvje<†ÃŽi<á_<ØÚa.
àè…^Ò I hope you feel better.
Richard: ]†Ó
…^Žjè… Thanks.

37
 14. Introducing a friend.
Ðè‚’e<Ìè†ÃjÖ]<I<MP
Michael: oé <ì‚éŠÖ]<H< Ïè‚‘<å„â<H<l†eæ….
ØÓè^Ú Robert, this is my friend, Mrs. Smith.

Robert: Ôj×e^ϲ<kʆŽi<H<^fu†Ú.
l†eæ… Hi, Nice to meet you.
Mrs. : Smith: ±<͆ŽÖ].
oé <ì‚éŠÖ] Nice to meet you too.
Robert: [°×ÛÃi<]ƒ^²<H<oé <ì‚éŠÖ]
l†eæ… Mrs. Smith, what do you do for work?
Mrs. : Smith: íféf<^Þ_.
oé <ì‚éŠÖ] I'm a doctor.
Robert: [°×ÛÃi<àè_<Jåæ_
l†eæ… Oh. Where do you work?
<JÕ…çèçéÞ<íßè‚Ú<»<Õ…çèçéÞ<íÃÚ^q<îˎjŠÚ
Mrs. : Smith: [ØÃËi<]ƒ^Ú
oé <ì‚éŠÖ] New York University hospital in New
York City. What do you do?
Robert: Ü×ÃÚ<^Þ_.
l†eæ… I'm a teacher.
Mrs. : Smith: [Ü×Ãi<]ƒ^Úæ
oé <ì‚éŠÖ] What do you teach?

38
 Robert: íèˆé×ÓÞ÷]<íÇ×Ö]<Œ…]<^Þ_.
l†eæ… I teach English.

Mrs. : Smith: [àè_

oé <ì‚éŠÖ] Where?

Robert: ê‰ qçéÞ<»<íèçÞ^m<퉅‚Ú<».
l†eæ… At a high school in New Jersey.
Mrs. : Smith: [Õ†ÛÂ<ÜÒ<JÌé Ö<]„â
oé <ì‚éŠÖ] That's nice. How old are you?
Robert: ON<^Þ]
l†eæ… I'm 32.

39
 15. Buying a shirt.
“éÛÎ<ð]†<I<
Dan: ğ]…„Â.
á] Excuse me.

Maria: [Õ‚Â^‰]<á_<êÖ<Øâ<H<ë‚é‰<^è<^fu†Ú
^è…^Ú Hello sir, may I help you?
< <î×Âù]<͆Ö]<î×Â<ë„Ö]<“éÛÏÖ]<ï…_<á_<àÓ <ØâJÜÃÞ
àÚ
Dan:
[Ô×–Ê
á]
Yes. Can I see that shirt on the top shelf please?
Maria: çâ<^â<J‚éÒ`jÖ^e.
^è…^Ú Sure. Here it is.
Dan: [å†Ã‰<ÜÒ
á] How much does it cost?
Maria: …÷æQL.
^è…^Ú 50 dollars.
Dan: ]‚q< nÒ<]„â<J…÷æQL
á] 50 dollars. That's too much.
¼ÏÊ<…÷æ<OQh<˜éË¡<äé×Â<á]<[]„â<àÂ<]ƒ^Ú.
Maria:
^è…^Ú How about this one? It's on sale for only 35
dollars.
Dan: J]„â<îßrÃè<÷<^Þ_.
á] I don't like that one.

40
 <
äfŽè<äÞ]<[ð]çŠÖ]<l]‡^ËÏÖ]<gÞ^œ<ï„Ö]<“éÛÏÖ]<àÂ<]ƒ^Ú
Maria: ‚è†i<ë„Ö]<“éÛÏÖ]<‚éÃe<‚u<±].
^è…^Ú How about the one next to the black gloves? It's
very similar to the one you like.
Dan: [çâ<ÜÓe<JÌé Ö<]„â
á] That's nice. How much is it?
Maria: …÷æOL.
^è…^Ú 30 dollars.
Dan: Ý]†è<^Ú<î×Â<ÔÖƒ<áçÓè<Íç‰.
á] That'll be fine.
[Ì×j§<áçÖ<‚è†i<Ý_<H<^ߊu<áç×Ö]<]„â<Øâ
Maria:
^è…^Ú Is this color OK, or would you like a different
color?
Dan: ‚éq<Ñ…‡÷]<“éÛÏÖ]<á]
á] That blue one's fine.
Maria: [á^’ÛÏÖ]<å„â<àÚ<‚船]<±c<t^j€<Øâ
^è…^Ú Do you need any more of these shirts?
Dan: ÜÃÞ
á] Yes.
Maria: [‚è†i<ì‚u]æ<ÜÒ
^è…^Ú How many do you want?
Dan: ˜ée]<‚u]æ<æ<† ]<‚u]æ<H<°ßm]<„}a<Íç‰
á] I'll take two more, a red one and a white one.

41
 16. Asking about location.
ÄÎç¹]<àÂ<Ù]öŠÖ]<I<MR
[çâ<àè_<͆Ãi<Øâ<Já]<ë]‚éÖçâ<àÂ<o _<^Þ_<H<]çËÂ
Paul:
Ùçe Excuse me, I'm looking for the Holiday Inn. Do
you know where it is?
Nancy: …^ŠéÖ]<î×Â<Å…^ŽÖ]<]„â<»<çãÞ]<J‚éÒ`jÖ^e.
êŠÞ^Þ Sure. It's down this street on the left.
Paul: [^ßâ<àÚ<‚éÃe<çâ<Øâ
Ùçe Is it far from here?
Nancy: ‚éÃe<‹éÖ<äÞ]<H<÷.
êŠÞ^Þ No, it's not far.
Paul: [‚Ãfè<<ÜÒ
Ùçe How far is it?
Nancy: Ì’Þæ<ØéÚ<ç©.
êŠÞ^Þ About a mile and a half.
Paul: [Õ^ßâ<±]<Ùç‘çÖ]<цÇjŠè<kÎçÖ]<àÚ<ÜÒ
Ùçe How long does it take to get there?
Nancy: ÔÖƒ<ç©<æ_<Ðñ^΁Q
êŠÞ^Þ 5 minutes or so.
Paul: [Ñ^ËÞù]<æ Ú<í ¦<àÚ<gè†Î<çâ<Øâ
Ùçe Is it close to the subway station?
Nancy: <
ÔßÓ <JÑ‚ßËÖ]<…]çœ<æ ¹]<í ¦<Jíè^Ç×Ö<gè†Î<äÞ]<H<ÜÃÞ
êŠÞ^Þ Õ^ßâ<±]<ꎹ].

42
 Yes, it's very close. The subway station is next to
the hotel. You can walk there.
Paul: øèˆq<]†Ó.
Ùçe Thanks a lot.

43
 17. Do you know the address?
[á]çßÃÖ]<͆Ãi<Øâ<I<MS
Mark: [ë…^rjÖ]<ˆÒ†¹]<±c<Ùç‘çÖ]<íéËéÒ<͆Ãi<Øâ<JêÞ…„Â_
Õ…^Ú Excuse me. Do you know how to get to the mall?
<
ÜéÏjŠÚ <¼}<îÊ<äqçi<JÕ^ßâ<ØÛÂ]<<kßÒ<H<‚éÒ`jÖ^e
<
áçÓé‰æ <Jíéñç–Ö]<ì…^÷]<‚ßÂ<]…^Šè<„}<Üm<H<ØéÚ<çvßÖ
Betty: °ÛéÖ]<î×Â<ˆÒ†¹].
e Sure, I used to work there. Go straight for about a
mile, then turn left at the light. The mall will be on
the right.
Mark: [á]çßÃÖ]<͆Ãi<Øâ
Õ…^Ú Do you know the address?
Betty: êŠéñ†Ö]<Å…^<îÊ<<QPMá]çßÃÖ]<H<ÜÃÞ.
e Yes, the address is 541 Main street.
Mark: [Ô×–Ê<àÚ<êÖ<äfjÓi<á_<ÔßÓ <Øâ
Õ…^Ú Can you write it down for me please?
Betty: í×ӎÚ<÷.
e No problem.
Mark: [çéßéÊ]<‚Þøè^â<Å…^<l„}]<]ƒ]<ņ‰]<áçÓé‰<Øâ
Õ…^Ú Is it faster if I take Highland avenue?
< <íéñç–Ö]<l]…^÷]<àÚ<‚船]<Õ^ßâ<JÙç_<Ðè† Ö]<ì„â<H<÷
»
Betty: Å…^ŽÖ]<ÔÖƒ.
e No, that way is longer. There are more stop lights
on that street.
44
Mark: ÔÖ<]†Ó<JÐu<î×Â<ÔÞ]<‚ÏjÂ].
Õ…^Ú I think you're right. Thank you.

45
 18. Vacation to Canada.
]‚ßÒ<±]<íâˆÞ<I<MT
George: [ÝçéÖ]<è…^i<çâ<^Ú
t…çq What's today's date?
Sandra: çéÖçè<àÚ<‹Ú^¤]<äÞ]
]…‚Þ^‰ It's July 5th.
George: [í× Â<»<gâ„j‰<<îjÚ
t…çq When are you going on vacation?
Sandra: ]‚ßÒ<±]<<gâ„߉J<‚u÷]<Ýçè<…^Æ^‰
]…‚Þ^‰ I'm leaving on Sunday. We're going to Canada.
]‚q<gè†Î<kÎæ<]„â<[‚Æ<‚Ãe<[^Ïu.
George:
t…çq Really? The day after tomorrow? That's very
soon.
Sandra: ͆Â]<ÜÃÞ
]…‚Þ^‰ Yeah I know.
George: [Õ^ßâ<ê–Ûj‰<kÎçÖ]<àÚ<ÜÒ
t…çq How long are you going to stay there?
Sandra: °Âçf‰÷]<êÖ]çu
]…‚Þ^‰ About 2 weeks.
George: [çÃj‰<< Ú
t…çq When are you coming back?
Sandra: †ŽÂ<Äe^ŠÖ]<»<çÂ_<Íç‰
]…‚Þ^‰ I'm coming back on the 17th.

46
George: ì‚éÉ<í×u…<ÔÖ<îß³_<J^ߊu
t…çq Alright. Have a nice trip.

47
 19. Who is that woman?
[ì]†¹]<Ô×i<àÚ<I<MU

Donna: [ì_†¹]<Ô×i<àÚ <H<Ìè‡çq

^Þ] Joseph, who is that woman?
Joseph: á]‡ç‰<^ãÞ].
Ìè‡çq That's Susan.
Donna: [^ã×ÛÂ<Ù^¥<çâ<^Ú
^Þ] What does she do for work?
Joseph: íéÚ^¦<^ãÞ].
Ìè‡çq She's a lawyer.
Donna: [íéÓè†Ú_<êâ<Øâ
^Þ] Is she American?
Joseph: íÎø e<íèˆéר÷]<p‚vji<^ãßÓÖ<H<÷.
Ìè‡çq No, but she speaks English fluently.
Donna: [^ãʆÃi<Øâ<JíÚ^ÏÖ]<í×èç<^Ïu<^ãÞc
^Þ] She's really tall. Do you know her?
Joseph: ð^΂‘]<à©<J^ãʆÂ_<^Þ_<H<ÜÃÞ.
Ìè‡çq Yes, I know her. We're friends.
Donna: [^â…]çœ<ÌÏè<ë„Ö]<Øq†Ö]<Õ]ƒ<àÚ
^Þ] Who's that man standing next to her?
Joseph: [Øq…<ë]
Ìè‡çq Which man?

48
 [ä ]<^Ú<J^ãßé <±]< ’ÏÖ]<Øq†Ö]<Õ]ƒ
Donna:
^Þ] That short guy on her right. What's his
name?
Joseph: l^Ú<]„â <H<åæ_.
Ìè‡çq Oh, that's Matt.
Donna: Üé‰æ<^Ïu<äÞ].
^Þ] He's really good looking.
Joseph: ÜÃÞ
Ìè‡çq Yeah.
Donna: [äʆÃi<Øâ
^Þ] Do you know him?
äʆÃi< Ïéύ<á]<‚ÏjÂ]< ßÓÖ<H<äʆÂ_<÷.
Joseph:
Ìè‡çq I don't know him, but I think my sister
does.
Donna: [tæˆjÚ<çâ<Øâ
^Þ] Is he married?
Joseph: tæˆjÚ<äÞ]<H<ÜÃÞ.
Ìè‡çq Yes, he's married.
Donna: ØfÎ<àÚ<äe<kéÏjÖ]<Jáû]<†Ò„i_.
^Þ] I remember now. I met him before.

49
 20-Common questions.
íÃñ^<í×ò‰]<I<NL

Carol: [íèˆéר÷]<Ü×Óji<ÌéÒ<͆Ãi<Øâ<H<àè]†e
Ù…^Ò Brian, do you know how to speak English?
Brian: ÜÃÞ
àè]†e Yes.
Carol: [kÛ×Ãi<àè_
Ù…^Ò Where did you learn?
Brian: íé×ÓÖ]<»<kÛ×Ãi.
àè]†e I learned in college.
Carol: ‚éq<Øӎe<Ü×Óji<kÞ].
Ù…^Ò You speak really well.
Brian: ]†Ó
àè]†e Thank you.
Carol: [ì‚vj¹]<l^è÷çÖ]<»<kÞ]<îjÚ<„ßÚ
Ù…^Ò How long have you been in the U.S.?
Brian: 3Äée^‰_.
àè]†e 3 weeks.
Carol: [ÔÃÚ<Ôjqæ‡<Øâ
Ù…^Ò Is your wife with you?
Brian: ¼ÏÊ<‹Ú]<^ßâ<kבæ<‚ÏÖ<ÜÃÞ.
àè]†e Yes, she just got here yesterday.

50
Carol: [ØfÎ<àÚ<^éÞ…çËéÖ^Ò<»<kßÒ<Øâ
Ù…^Ò Have you been to California before?
Brian: Õ^ßâ<àÒ_ < <J÷.
àè]†e No. I've never been there.
Carol: [Œ^ÇéÊ<Œ÷<»<kßÒ<Øâ
Ù…^Ò Have you ever been to Las Vegas?
Brian: ØÛÂ<í×u…<»<ì‚u]æ<ì†Ú<Õ^ßâ<±]<kfâƒ<JÜÃÞ.
àè]†e Yes. I went there once on a business trip.

51
21. The supermarket is closed.
Ð×ÇÚ<kÒ…^Ú†eçŠÖ]<I<NM

< <á_<‚è†i<Øâ<JkÒ…^Ú†eçŠÖ]<±]<ífâ]ƒ<^Þ]<H<Ìéq
êi`i
Sharon: [êÃÚ
á…^ Jeff, I'm going to the supermarket. Do you
want to come with me?

Jeff: áû]<Ð×ÇÚ<kÒ…^Ú†eçŠÖ]<á_<‚ÏjÂ_.
Ìéq I think the supermarket is closed now.
Sharon: [Ð×Çè<îjÚ<H<åæ_
á…^ Oh, When does it close?
Jeff: ‚uù]<Ýçè<SVLL<íÂ^ŠÖ]<îÊ<Ð×Çè<äÞ].
Ìéq It closes at 7:00 on Sundays.
Sharon: íè^Ç×Ö<ðê‰<]„â.
á…^ That's too bad.
<J‚ÇÖ]<|^f‘<»<h^â„Ö]<Äé jŠÞ<à©<H<êÏ×Ïi<÷
Jeff: TVLLíÂ^ŠÖ]<îÊ<xjjËè
Ìéq Don't worry, we can go tomorrow morning.
It opens at 8:00.
Sharon: [áû]<ØÃËi<á_<‚è†i<]ƒ^Ú<J^ߊu
á…^ Alright. What do you want to do now?
îÊ
< <^ßâ<Ø’j‰< }_<JíÂ^‰<Ì’Þ<삹<êŽÛjÞ<^éâ
Jeff: <
^Ãé¶ <^ßßÓ <ÔÖƒ<‚Ãe<æ<ð^ŠÚ<TVOLíÂ^ŠÖ]<±]çu
Ìéq
ð^ŽÃ×Ö<t†ª<á_.
52
 Lets take a walk for a half an hour. My sister
will get here at about 8:30PM and then we
can all go out to dinner.
Sharon: [éÃi<<àè_
á…^ Where does she live?
Jeff: çÓŠéŠÞ]†Ê<á^‰<»<éÃi<êâ.
Ìéq She lives in San Francisco.
Sharon: [Õ^ßâ<éÃi<êâ<îjÚ<„ßÚ
á…^ How long has she lived there?
Jeff: Ý]çÂ]<ML<±]çu<<Õ^ßâ<k^Â<^ãÞ]<‚ÏjÂ].
Ìéq I think she's lived there for about 10 years.
[ÔÖƒ<ØfÎ<k^Â<àè_<Jí×èç<<ì‚Ú<å„â
Sharon:
á…^ That's a long time. Where did she live before
that?
Jeff: çÇéè<á^‰.
Ìéq San Diego.

53
 22. Do you have any children?
[Ù^Ë]<Ôè‚Ö<Øâ<I<NN

Michelle: [Ù^Ë_<ë_<ÜÓè‚Ö<Øâ<H<ˆÖ…^Ži
ØéŽéÚ Charles, do you have any children?
Charles: ÜÃÞ
ˆÖ…^ Yes.
Michelle: [ÜÓè‚Ö<àè„Ö]<Ù^Ëù]<‚Â
ØéŽéÚ How many children do you have?
Charles: kßeæ<‚Öæ<J°×Ë<ë‚Ö.
ˆÖ…^ I have two kids. A boy and a girl.
Michelle: [Üãñ^ _<êâ<^Ú
ØéŽéÚ What are their names?
Charles: êÞ^Ëéj‰æ<Õ^q.
ˆÖ…^ Jack and Stephanie.
Michelle: [Üâ…^ÛÂ]<ÜÒ
ØéŽéÚ How old are they?
Charles: NP<Õ^qæ<MT<êÞ^Ëéj‰
ˆÖ…^ Stephanie is 18 and Jack is 24.
Michelle: [퉅‚¹]<»<Üâ<Øâ
ØéŽéÚ Are they in school?
<
Õ^qæ<H<à ߍ]æ<»<íé×ÓÖ]<±c<gâ„i<JêÞ^Ëéj‰
Charles:
ˆÖ…^ ]‚è…ç×Ê<»<ØÛÃè.
Stephanie is. She goes to college in

54
 Washington and Jack works in Florida.

Michelle: êÞ^Ëéj‰<Œ…‚i<]ƒ^Ú
ØéŽéÚ What does Stephanie study?
Charles: íèˆéר÷]<Œ…‚i<^ãÞc.
ˆÖ…^ She studies English.
Michelle: [áû]<^ßâ<êâ<Øâ
ØéŽéÚ Is she here now?
Charles: 퉅‚¹]<»<^ãÞ]<H<÷.
ˆÖ…^ No, she's at school.

55
 23. Help with pronunciation.
Ð ßÖ]<»<ì‚Â^Š¹]<I<NO

Kim: [íèˆéרý]<íÇ×Ö]<í‰]…<g€<Øâ<H<Ý^é×èæ
ÜéÒ William, do you like studying English?
<
àÓÖæ <H<]‚éq<_†Î]<á_<Äé j‰_æ<H<íèˆéר÷]<í‰]…<gu_
William: ^fÑ<áçÓè<á_<àÓ <p‚vjÖ].
Ý^é×èæ I like studying English, and I can read well, but
speaking can be difficult.
<
Õð^΂‘_ <±c<km‚€<]ƒc<J^òé‰<ğ]†Ú]<‹éÖ<]„â
Kim: 톊e<Ü×Ãji<ÍçŠÊ<H<Ýçè<ØÒ<»<°éÓè†Úù].
ÜéÒ It's not that bad. If you talk to your American
friends every day, you'll learn quickly.
William: [÷]ö‰<ÔÖ`‰_<á_<àÓ <Øâ
Ý^é×èæ Can I ask you a question?
Kim: [͆Ãi<á_<‚è†i<]ƒ^Ú<H<‚éÒ`jÖ^e
ÜéÒ Sure, what do you want to know?
< <ê¿Ë×i<ÌéÒ<J^ßâ<Ì’Ö]<àÚ<êe^jÒ<ë‚Ö
å„â
William: [íÛ×ÓÖ]
Ý^é×èæ I have my book from class here. How do you
say this word?
Kim: ÙçÛ¦<hç‰^uE<hçi<h÷)
ÜéÒ Laptop
William: [ÔÖƒ< Ãè<]ƒ^Ú<JÜãÊ_< <^Þ_<H<̉a
Ý^é×èæ Sorry, I don't understand. What does that
56
 mean?

< <Äé jŠi< Ö]<gé‰]ç£]<àÚ<ÅçÞ<çâ<ÙçÛ¦<†içéfÛÒ

á]
Kim: [kÛãÊ<Øâ<JÔÃÚ<^ã×ۀ
ÜéÒ A laptop is a type of computer that you can
carry with you. Do you understand?
<ì†Ú<ÔÖƒ<êÖçÏi<á_<êÓßÓ <Øâ<JÔÖƒ<‚ÏjÂ]<H<ÜÃÞ
William:
[ï†}_
Ý^é×èæ
Yes, I think so. Can you say it again?
Kim: ÙçÛ¦<hç‰^uE<hçi<h÷)
ÜéÒ Laptop.
William: [xév‘<Øӎe<^ãj×Î<Øâ<DÙçÛ¦<hç‰^uE<hçi<h÷
Ý^é×èæ Laptop. Did I pronounce that correctly?
Kim: íè^Ç×Ö<‚éq<†Ú]<çâæ<Jxév‘<]„â<H<ÜÃÞ.
ÜéÒ Yes, that's right. That's very good.
[å„â<êÏ ßi<ÌéÒ<[íÛ×ÓÖ]<å„âæ<J]†Ó
William:
Ý^é×èæ Thanks. And this word? How do you
pronounce this?
Kim: f ÚE<>àŽjéÒ><Ð ßi<íÛ×ÓÖ]<å„â)
ÜéÒ That word is pronounced kitchen.
William: ì‚éq<퉅‚Ú<kßÒ<‚ÏÖ<J<†ÓŽÖ]<Øèˆq.
Ý^é×èæ Thanks so much. You're a good teacher.
Kim: ]†Ó
ÜéÒ Thanks.

57
 24. I lost my wallet.
¿Ë¦<l‚ÏÊ<I<NP

Steve: […çÚ÷]< Ši<ÌéÒ<H<øãÚ

Ìéj‰ Hey, How's it going?

Jessica: ¿Ë¦<l‚ÏÊ<‚ÏÖ<J ā<‹éÖ.

^Óé‰^q Not good. I lost my wallet.

Steve: [kΆ‰<Øâ<Jíè^Ç×Ö<óé‰<†Ú]<]„â<H<åæ_
Ìéj‰ Oh, that's too bad. Was it stolen?

<
ì…^é‰ <»<kßÒ<^Ú‚ßÂ< éq<àÚ<kÃÎæ<^ãÞ]<‚ÏjÂ]<H<÷
Jessica: ì†qù].
^Óé‰^q No, I think it came out of my pocket
when I was in the taxi.

Steve: [ä×ÃÊ_<á_<àÓ <^Ú<Õ^ßâ<Øâ

Ìéj‰ Is there anything I can do?

Jessica: [Ù^¹]<˜Ãe<š] Î]<Äé j‰_<Øâ

^Óé‰^q Can I borrow some money?

Steve: [°q^j€<ÜÒ<‚Òö¹]<àÚ
Ìéj‰ Sure, how much do you need?

58
Jessica: …÷æ<QL<êÖ]çu.
^Óé‰^q About 50 dollars.

Steve: í×ӎÚ<÷.
Ìéj‰ That's no problem.

Jessica: íÃÛ¢]<Ýçè<ÔÖ<Äʁ_<Íç‰<J]†Ó.
^Óé‰^q Thanks. I'll pay you back on Friday.

Steve: ê×–Ëi<JÝ]†è<^Ú<î×Â<<ÔÖƒ<áçÓè<Íç‰.
Ìéj‰ That'll be fine. Here you are.

Jessica: [áû]<ØÃËj‰<]ƒ^Ú
^Óé‰^q What are you going to do now?

<í ¦<±c<ÔÖƒ<‚Ãe<gâƒ`‰æ<gjÓÖ]<˜Ãe<ð]†ŽÖ<gâ]ƒ<^Þ]
Steve: çÎæ.
Ìéj‰ I'm going to buy some books and then
I'm going to the gas station.

Jessica: ÔÃÚ<gâƒ]<á]< ßÓ <í¿£<l†¿jÞ]<]ƒc.

^Óé‰^q If you wait a minute I can go with you.

Steve: Õ†¿jÞ]<Íç‰<JÐÊ]çÚ.
Ìéj‰ OK. I'll wait for you.

59
 25. Phone call at work.
ØÛÃÖ]<»<íéËi^â<í¹^ÓÚ<I<NQ

James: [^fu†Ú
ˆ ^q
Hello?

Linda: [Ô×–Ê<àÚ<çqçÚ<‹Ûéq<Øâ<H<^fu†Ú
]‚ßéÖ
Hi, is James there please?

James: [Ø’j¹]<àÚ<JÜÃÞ
ˆ ^q
Yes. Who's calling?

Linda: ]‚ßéÖ
]‚ßéÖ
Linda.

James: Ô×–Ê<àÚ<í¿£.
ˆ ^q
One moment please.

Linda: ^ߊu
]‚ßéÖ
OK.

James: [^fu†Ú
ˆ ^q
Hello?

]‚ßéÖ<^Þ]<‹Ûéq<^fu†Ú.
Linda:
Hi James, it's Linda.
60
 ]‚ßéÖ

James: ]‚ßéÖ<^fu†Ú.
ˆ ^q Hi Linda.

Linda: [áû]<ØÃËi<]ƒ^Ú
]‚ßéÖ What are you doing now?

James: ØÛÂ]<^Þ_.
ˆ ^q I'm working.

Linda: [ÙçǎÚ<kÞ_<Øâ
]‚ßéÖ Are you busy?

Ý<TVOL<‚Ãe<Ôe<Ø’i`‰
James:
ˆ ^q Yes. It's been really busy here all
day.

[ØÛÃÖ]<àÚ<êãjßi<kÎæ <ë]<»
Linda:
]‚ßéÖ What time do you get off of
work?

James: 8:30]ð^ŠÚ
ˆ ^q 8:30PM

61
Linda: Ý<TVOL<‚Ãe<Ôe<Ø’i`‰
]‚ßéÖ I'll call you back after 8:30PM

James: ^Ïu÷<ÔÃÚ<Ü×Ói_<JÐÊ]çÚ.
ˆ ^q OK. Talk to you later.

Linda: íÚøŠÖ]<ÄÚ
]‚ßéÖ Bye bye.

62
 26. Family trip.
íé×ñ^Â<í×u…<I<NRŒ…

Angela: [ì }ù]<íÞæû]<»<ÔÃÚ<Ø‘^£]<^Ú<H<‚éËè
øé¨] David, what have you been up to
lately?
ê•^¹]<Åçf‰÷]<»< ×ñ^Â<ÄÚ<í×u…<»<kfâƒ.
David:
‚éÊ] I went on a trip with my family last
week.

Angela: [Üjfâƒ<àè_<±]<[^Ïu
øé¨] Really? Where did you go?

David: ^eæ…æ_<±c<^ßfâƒ.
‚éÊ] We went to Europe.

Angela: [kfâƒ<á‚Ú<ë]<±]
øé¨] What cities did you go to?

David: ^Ûru<†Ç‘ù]<ï†}ù]<Ⴙ]<˜Ãeæ<‹è…^eæ<á‚ßÖ.
‚éÊ] London, Paris and a few other smaller
cities.
Angela: [°Ö†e<±c<kfâƒ
øé¨] Did you go to Berlin?

63
 < <»<Õ^ßâ<±]<h^â„Ö]<‚è…_<JÕ^ßâ<±]<gâ„Þ< <à© <H<÷
솹]
David: íځ^ÏÖ].
‚éÊ]
No, We didn't go there. I'd like to go
there next time.
< <J°Ö†e<ì…^èˆÖ<g‰^ß¹]<kÎçÖ]<çâ<Ìé’Ö]<Ø’Ê<á_<‚ÏjÂ_
äÞ]
Angela: ]‚q<Ìé Ö<Õ^ßâ<gÎÖ]æ<Øé¶<á^ÓÚ.
øé¨] I think the summer is a good time to
visit Berlin. It's a beautiful place and
the people there are very nice.
David: kà <^Ú<]„â.
‚éÊ] That's what I've heard.

H<<‚è†i<kßÒ<]ƒc<Jê•^¹]<Ý^ÃÖ]<»<Õ^ßâ<±]<kfâƒ
Ùçu
< <l^Úç×ÃÚ<àÚ<ë‚Ö<^Ú<˜Ãe<Ôé Â_<á_< ßÓ
Angela: íß肹].
øé¨]
I went there last year. If you want, I
can give you some information I have
about the city.
David: ]†Ó.
‚éÊ] Thanks.

64
 27. I went shopping.
ÑçŠjÖ<kfâƒ<I<NS

Tom: [ÝçéÖ]<k×ÃÊ<]ƒ^Ú<H<ì…^‰
Ýçi Sarah, what did you do today?

Sarah: ÑçŠj×Ö<kfâƒ.
ì…^‰ I went shopping.
Tom: [ðê<ë_<kè ]<Øâ
Ýçi Did you buy anything?
Sarah: ð^éù]<˜Ãe<kè ]<‚ÏÖ<H<ÜÃÞ.
ì…^‰ Yes, I bought a few things.
Tom: [kè ]<]ƒ^Ú
Ýçi What did you buy?
Sarah: [ÔfrÃè<Øâ<JÌ Ã¹]<]„â<kè ]<‚ÏÖ
ì…^‰ I bought this coat. Do you like it?
[äjè ]<àè_<àÚ<J]‚q<Øé¶<äÞ]<J] nÒ< frÃè<äÞ_<H<ÜÃÞ
Tom:
Ýçi Yeah, I like it a lot. It's very pretty.
Where did you buy it?
Sarah: Q<ÜÎ…<Å…^<îÊ<ë…^rjÖ]<ˆÒ†¹]<àÚ
ì…^‰ At the mall on 5th street.
Tom: [àÛnÖ]<Àâ^e<á^Ò<Øâ
Ýçi Was it expensive?

65
 …÷æ<NLh<˜éË¡<äé×Â<á^Ò<J^Ë×ÓÚ<àÓè < <H<÷.
Sarah:
ì…^‰ No, it wasn't expensive. It was on sale
for 20 dollars.
Tom: “é}…<]„â.
Ýçi That's cheap.
Sarah: ^Ïu<ì‚éq<íÏË‘<kÞ^Ò<J͆Â_.
ì…^‰ I know. It was a really good deal.
< <JkÎçÖ]<àÚ<ì ËÖ<äéŠf×i<á]<°q^jvj‰<ÔÞ]<‚ÏjÂ]<÷
á]
Tom: ì }ù]<íÞæû]<»<…^u<^Ïu<‹Ï Ö].
Ýçi I don't think you'll need to wear it for a
while. It's been really hot lately.

66
28. What kind of music do you like?<<
[g€<îÏé‰çÖ]<àÚ<ÅçÞ<ë]<I<NT
[^ãéÖc<Å^Ûj‰÷]<g€<îÏé‰ç¹]<àÚ<ÅçÞ<ë_<H<Ùçe
Amy:
ê ] Paul, what kind of music do you like
to listen to?
<
hçfÖ] <îÏé‰çÚ<g×Æ÷]<»<àÓÖæ<H<^ãÂ]çÞ_<ÄéÛœ
Paul: []ƒ^¹<Ôé‰øÓÖ]æ<Õæ†Ö]æ.
Ùçe All kinds, but mostly Pop, rock and
classical. Why?
[êÃÚ<h^â„Ö]<‚è†i<Øâ<Jš†ÃÖ<†Ò]„i<ë‚Ö
Amy:
ê ] I have tickets to a show. Do you
want to go with me?
Paul: [îÏé‰ç¹]<àÚ<ÅçÞ<ë_
Ùçe What kind of music is it?
Amy: ë…^Ò<^è…^Ú<^ãÞ]<JhçfÖ].
ê ] Pop. It's Mariah Carey.
Paul: [îjÚ
Ùçe When is it?

Amy: ‚Æ<ð^ŠÚ<àÚT
ê ] At 8PM tomorrow night.
<
ð^ŽÃÖ] <Ùæ^jÞ<á_<êÇfßè<^ßÞ_<‚ÏjÃi<Øâ<Jh^â„Ö]<æ_<H<ÜÃÞ
Paul: [־_
Ùçe Yeah, I'd like to go. Do you think we
should have dinner first?
67
Amy: ì‚éq<ì†ÓÊ<å„â<H<ÜÃÞ.
ê ] Yes, that's a good idea.
<
Å…^ŽÖ] <àÚ<†}÷]<gÞ^¢]<î×Â<Üà ¹]<»<ØÒ`Þ<^ßé
Paul: ώÖ.
Ùçe Let's eat at the restaurant across the
street from my apartment.
<
^ß×Ò] <‚ÏÖ<JäéßÃi<ë„Ö]<á^Ó¹]<͆Â_< Þ_<‚ÏjÂ_<H<åa
[ÔÖ„Ò<‹éÖ_<H<ê•^¹]<†ãŽÖ]<Õ^ßâ
Amy:
ê ] Oh, I think I know the place you
mean. We ate there last month,
right?
ì‚éq<ì†Ò]ƒ<Ôè‚Ö<Jxév‘<]„â<H<ÜÃÞ.
Paul:
Ùçe Yes, that's right. You have a good
memory.

68
 29. Going to the library.
ífjÓ¹]<±]<h^â„Ö]<I<NU
[êÃÚ<ífjÓ¹]<±c<h^â„Ö]<àè‚è†i<Øâ<H<]ˆéÖ
Kevin:
°ËéÒ Lisa, would you like to go to the library
with me?
<
íËév’Ö]<ð]†<±]<h^â„Ö]<^ßßÓ <äÞ_<‚ÏjÃi<Øâ<JíÏÊ]çÚ
Lisa: [־_
]ˆéÖ OK. Do you think we can go buy a
newspaper first?
< <gâ„߉<ÔÖƒ<‚Ãeæ<Ìv’Ö]<ð]†ŽÖ<gâ„߉<÷æ_<J‚éÒ`jÖ^e
±c
Kevin: ífjÓ¹].
°ËéÒ Sure. First we'll go buy a newspaper and
then we'll go to the library.

Lisa: [ì…^éŠÖ^e<æ_<^éŽÚ<gâ„߉<Øâ
]ˆéÖ Are we going to walk or drive?

êŽÛjßÖ<JÝçéÖ]<Ìé Ö<‹Ï Ö].

Kevin:
°ËéÒ The weather is really nice today. Let's
walk.
< <† ³<á]<š ˹]<àÚ<äÞ]<‚ÏjÂ]<àÓÖæ<H<áû]<]‚éq<‹Ï Ö]
‚Ãe
Lisa: †ã¿Ö].
]ˆéÖ The weather is good now, but I think it's
suppose to rain this afternoon.

69
 [^ßÃÚ<^ځ^Î<Õ^}_<Øâ<J]ƒ]<í׿Ú<„}`ßÖ<H<^ߊu
Kevin:
°ËéÒ Alright, then let's take an umbrella. Is
your brother coming with us?
Lisa: ^Ûñ^Þ<Ù]ˆè <÷<äÞ] <H<÷.
]ˆéÖ No, he's still sleeping.
<
^¿ÏéjŠÚ<á^Ò<äÞ_<‚e<÷<J^u^f‘<MLVLL<ØÃËÖ^e<^ãÞ]<Ùçã×Ö^è
Kevin: íé•^¹]<í×é×Ö]<àÚ<†}`jÚ<kÎæ<îju.
°ËéÒ Wow, it's already 10:00AM. He must
have been up late last night.
^u^f‘<MNVLL<îju<kéfÖ]<±]<‚Ãè< <äÞ]<H<ÜÃÞ.
Lisa:
]ˆéÖ Yeah, he didn't come home until
12:00AM.
Kevin: ^Ïu÷<êi`è<á_<àÓ <äÞ]<ØÚa.
°ËéÒ I hope he can come later.
Õ^ßâ<±]<Ø’Þ<^Ú‚ßÂ<äe<Ø’i^‰<J^–è_<ÔÖƒ<îß³_.
Lisa:
]ˆéÖ I hope so too. I'll give him a call when we
get there.
Kevin: [^ßâ<àÚ<ífjÓ¹]<±]<Ø’Þ<á]<^ßÖ<ÌéÒ
°ËéÒ How do we get to the library from here?
<
цÇjŠé‰ <JÌvj¹]<…]çœ<H<…^ŠéÖ]<î×Â<Ðè† Ö]<]„â<Øˉ_
íÏé΁<ML<êÖ]çu.
Lisa:
]ˆéÖ It's straight down this road on the left,
next to the museum. It takes about 10
minutes.

70
 30. Where do your parents live?<<
[Ôèçe]<éÃè<àè]<I<OL
< <íè^ãÞ<»<kéfÖ]<±c<äfâ]ƒ<kÞ]<ØâH<^Šé×éÚ<^fu†Ú
]„â
Jason: [<Åçf‰÷]
áçŠè^q Hi Melissa, are you going home this
weekend?

<
°Ãjè<ë„Ö]<ØÛÃÖ]<àÚ< nÓÖ]<ë‚Ö<JÅçf‰÷]<]„â<‹éÖ <H<÷
Melissa: äe<Ý^éÏÖ]<ê×Â.
^Šé×éÚ No, not this weekend. I have too much
work to do.

Jason: [Ôè‚Ö]æ<éÃè<àè_
áçŠè^q Where do your parents live?

Melissa: íÛ‘^ÃÖ]<à ߍ]æ<»<éÃè<ë‚Ö]æ.

^Šé×éÚ My father lives in Washington DC.

Jason: [ÔÚ_<àÂ<]ƒ^Ú
áçŠè^q How about your mother?

Melissa: °Ú^Â<ØfÎ<kéÊçi<êi‚Ö]æ.
^Šé×éÚ My mother died two years ago.

Jason: [ØÛÃè<Õ‚Ö]æ<Ù]‡<^Ú<Øâ<JÔÖƒ<Å^ÛŠÖ<̉a<^Þ_<H<åæ_

71
áçŠè^q Oh, I am sorry to hear that. Is your
father still working?

Melissa: ‚Â^ÏjÚ<äÞ] <H<÷.

^Šé×éÚ No, he's retired.

Jason: [^ßâ<솉_<ë_<Ôè‚Ö<Øâ
áçŠè^q Do you have any family here?

<
êÛÂæ< ÛÂæ<^ßâ<áçŽéÃè<êÛÂ<ð^ße_<àÚ<á^ßm]<H<ÜÃÞ
^ßâ<àÚ<øéÚ<OL<±]çu<áçŽéÃè.
Melissa:
^Šé×éÚ Yes, two of my cousins live here and
my aunt and uncle live about 30 miles
from here.

Jason: [l]ç}_<æ_<ìç}_<ë_<Ôè‚Ö<Øâ
áçŠè^q Do you have any brothers or sisters?

< <éÃi<íÏéύæ<Õ…çèçéÞ<»<áçŽéÃè<àèç}_<ë‚Ö<H<ÜÃÞ
»
à ‰çe.
Melissa:
^Šé×éÚ Yes, I have two brothers who live in
New York and a sister who lives in
Boston.

Jason: [] nÒ<Üãè†i<Øâ

72
áçŠè^q Do you see them a lot?

‚éÂ
< <ØnÚ<lø ÃÖ]<Ý^è_<»<¼ÏÊ<ì^Â<J‚è…_<^Ú<…‚Ïe<‹éÖ
†ÓŽÖ]<‚éÂæ<øé¹].
Melissa:
^Šé×éÚ Not as much as I'd like to. Usually just
on holidays like Thanksgiving and
Christmas.

73
 31. Can you help me find a few
things?<<
[ð^é÷]<˜Ãe<‚q÷< i‚Â^‰<øâ<I<OM
<ë]<ï…]<<á]<îßßÓ <÷æ<êi…^¿Þ<î×Â<…çnÃÖ]<Äé j‰_<÷
[ð^éù]<˜Ãe<‚q÷<êi‚Â^ŠÚ<ÔßÓ <Øâ<Jðê
Matt:
l^Ú I can't find my glasses and I can't see
anything. Can you help me find a few
things?

[ovfi<^ÛÂ<Jí×ӎÚ<÷
Anna:
^Þ] No problem. What are you looking
for?

Matt: [äè†i<Øâ<ÙçÛ ]<ë†içéfÛÒ

l^Ú My laptop, do you see it?

Anna: ꉆÓÖ]<î×Â<ÙçÛ ]<Õ†içéfÛÒ<H<ÜÃÞ.

^Þ] Yes, your laptop is on the chair.

Matt: [êe^jÒ<àè_
l^Ú Where's my book?

Anna: [‚u]æ<ë]
^Þ] Which one?

74
Matt: ŒçÚ^ÏÖ]
l^Ú The dictionary.

Anna: íÖæ^ Ö]<k€<äÞ].

^Þ] It's under the table.

Matt: [”^‘…<êÛ×Î<àè]
l^Ú Where's my pencil?

Anna: |^f’¹]<Ý^Ú_<”^‘…<Ü×Î<Õ^ßâ.
^Þ] There's a pencil in front of the lamp.

Matt: u<Ü×Î<]„â<J”^‘…<Ü×Î<‹éÖ<]„â.
l^Ú That's not a pencil. That's a pen.

Œ`ÓÖ]<ð]…æ<”^‘…<Ü×Î<Õ^ßâ<Jíˉa <H<åæ_.
Anna:
^Þ] Oh, sorry. There is a pencil behind the
cup.

[êâ<àè_<»†Ãi<Øâ<[ë†ã¾<íféÏu<àÂ<]ƒ^Ú
Matt:
l^Ú How about my backpack? Do you
know where that is?

Anna: †è†ŠÖ]æ<…]‚¢]<°e<^ãÞ].
^Þ] It's in between the wall and the bed.

75
Matt: [êñ]„u<àè]
l^Ú Where are my shoes?

Anna: áçèˆË×jÖ]<àÚ<†Šèù]<gÞ^¢]<î×Â<^ãÞ].
^Þ] They're on the left side of the TV.

Matt: ^â…_ <÷<^Þ_.

l^Ú I don't see them.

áçèˆË×jÖ]<àÚ<à ù]<gÞ^¢]<î×Â<^ãÞ]<Jl` }_< Þù<H<]…„Â.

Anna:
^Þ] Sorry, I made a mistake. They're on
the right side of the TV.

Matt: ]†Ó
l^Ú Thanks.

<
ÔÞçËé×i<…]çœ<kÞ^Ò<J^ßâ<Ôe<í‘^¤]<l]…^¿ßÖ]æ <H<åæ_
Anna: ÙçÛ ].
^Þ] Oh, and here are your glasses. They
were next to your cell phone.

76
 32. Paying for dinner.
‫א‬ ‫د‬J
Tim: Ô×–Ê<àÚ<ì…çi^ËÖ]<JêÞ…„Â_.
Üéi Excuse me. Check please.

Waitress: [ðê<ØÒ<á^Ò<ÌéÒ<H<^ߊu
íց^ßÖ] OK, how was everything?

Tim: ÔÖ<]†Ó<J]‚q<Ìé Ö.
Üéi Very nice. Thank you.

Waitress: [ÔÃÚ<å„}^jÖ<]„â<»<gƆi<Øâ
íց^ßÖ] Would you like this to-go?

Tim: [Ôéj‰øfÖ]<àÚ<‹éÒ<»<^ãÕæ<ÔßÓ <H<ÜÃÞ

Üéi Yes, can you put it in a plastic bag?

]…÷æ<NQ<áçÓé‰<ÔÖƒ<JØ–Ëi<Jí×ӎÚ<÷<‚Òö¹]<àÚ.
Waitress:
íց^ßÖ] Sure, no problem. Here you are.
That'll be 25 dollars.

Tim: [á^Ûjñ÷]<l^Î^ e<áæ„}`i<Øâ

Üéi Do you take credit cards?

Waitress: …^Ò ‰^Úæ<]ˆéÊ<ØfÏÞ<à©<H<ÜÃÞ.

77
 íց^ßÖ] Yes, we accept Visa and MasterCard.

Tim: ê×–Ëi<H^ߊu
Üéi OK, here you are.

Waitress: Ù^£]<»<çÂ^‰<J]†Ó
íց^ßÖ] Thanks. I'll be right back.

Tim: ^ߊu
Üéi OK.

Waitress: ÔÖ<Ù^’è÷]<]„â
íց^ßÖ] Here's your receipt.

Tim: ÔÖ<]†Ó
Üéi Thank you.

Waitress: ï†}]<ì†Ú<Ôi…^è‡<^ނÊé‰<HçËÃÖ]
íց^ßÖ] You're welcome. Please come again.

78
 33. Buying a plane ticket.<<
á] <ì†Ò„i<ð]†<I<OO
Ticket : [Ôi‚Â^ŠÚ< ßÓ <ÌéÒ<J^fu†Ú<JÔ×–Ê<àÚ<êÖ^jÖ]
clerk: Next please. Hello. How can I help
†Ò]„jÖ]<Äñ^e you?

Larry: Õ…çèçéÞ<±]<†Ë‰<ì†Ò„i<ð]†<‚è…_.
ë…÷ I'd like to buy a ticket to New York.

Ticket : [^e^ècæ<^e^âƒ<Ý_<<¼ÏÊ<^e^âƒ<^â‚è†i<Øâ
clerk: Would you like one way or round
†Ò]„jÖ]<Äñ^e trip?

Larry: ^e^ècæ<^e^âƒ.
ë…÷ Round trip.
Ticket :
[…^Çj‰<îjÚ
clerk:
†Ò]„jÖ]<Äñ^e When will you be leaving?

Larry: [íځ^ÏÖ]<ì†ñ^ Ö]<…^Çi<îjÚ

ë…÷ When does the next plane leave?

79
 Ticket : °jÂ^‰<<Ùø} .
clerk:
In about 2 hours.
†Ò]„jÖ]<Äñ^e

Larry: Ô×–Ê<àÚ<í×u†Ö]<å„ <†Ë‰<ì†Ò„i<‚è…_.

ë…÷ I'd like a ticket for that flight please.

Ticket : [íéÞ^m<æ_<±æù]<íq…‚Ö]<àÚ
clerk: First class or coach?
†Ò]„jÖ]<Äñ^e

Larry: íéÞ^m
ë…÷ Coach.

<J̉a<^Þ_<Já^Ó¹]<†Êçi<àÚ<Ðπ]<á_<êÖ<x ]<H<^ߊu
Ticket : íÂ^fÚ<^ã×Ò<á] Ö]<†Ò]„i.
clerk: OK, let me check availability. I'm
†Ò]„jÖ]<Äñ^e sorry. Tickets for that flight are sold
out.

Larry: [ÔÖƒ<‚Ãe< Ö]<ì‚u]çÖ]<àÂ<]ƒ^Ú

ë…÷ How about the one after that?

Ticket : <‚è†i<Øâ<Jíu^jÚ<‚Â^ÏÚ<^ãe<Ù]ˆi<÷<Ô×i<H<ÜÃÞ<Jï…_< 
clerk: [ÔÖ<‚ÃÏÚ<ˆru<á_< Ú
†Ò]„jÖ]<Äñ^e
Let me see. Yes, that one still has
80
 seats available. Would you like me to
reserve a seat for you?

Larry: Ô×–Ê<àÚ<H<ÜÃÞ.
ë…÷ Yes, please.

Ticket :
…÷æ<MNL<h<áçÓj‰<å„â.
clerk:
†Ò]„jÖ]<Äñ^e That'll be 120 dollars.

Larry: ^ߊu
ë…÷ OK.

Ticket :
ՁçÏÞ<êÎ^e<êâ^â<H<ՆӍ_.
clerk:
†Ò]„jÖ]<Äñ^e Thank you, here's your change.

81
 34. Putting things in order.<<
géi Ö^e<ð^é÷]<Ä•æ <I<OP<

<
Ìé¿ßi <î×Â<êi‚Â^ŠÚ<°Ãé jŠi<Øâ<H<ØéŽéÚ
Frank: [gâ„Þ<á_<ØfÎ<ð^é÷]
ÔÞ]†Ê Michelle, Can you help me clean
things up before we go?

Michelle: [Œ`ÓÖ]<å„â<Ä•]<á]<ê×Â<g«<àè_<J‚éÒ`jÖ^e
ØéŽéÚ Sure. Where should I put this cup?

Frank: [Œ`Ò<ë]
ÔÞ]†Ê Which cup?

Michelle: ð]†Û£].
ØéŽéÚ The red one.

Frank: íÖæ^ Ö]<ÑçÊ<^ãéÕ.

ÔÞ]†Ê Put it on top of the table.

Michelle: [íãÒ^ËÖ]<å„â<àÂ<]ƒ^Ú
ØéŽéÚ How about this fruit?

Frank: íqønÖ]<»<gâ„i<å„â <H<åæ_.

ÔÞ]†Ê Oh, that goes in the refrigerator.

82
 [Üãe<ØÃÊ_<]ƒ^Ú<[”^‘†Ö]<ÝøÎ_]æ
Michelle:
ØéŽéÚ And those pencils? What should I do
with them?

ÝçßÖ]<íʆÆ<»<àãéÕæ<ëç×ÃÖ]<Ðe^ Ö]<±c<ð÷öâ<ë„}.
Frank:
ÔÞ]†Ê Bring those upstairs and put them in
the bedroom.

Michelle: [Ü×ÏÖ]<]„â<àÂ<]ƒ^Ú
ØéŽéÚ How about this pen?

Frank: äÚ]‚~j‰÷<íq^ <^Þ]<Jå^è]< é Â].

ÔÞ]†Ê Give it to me. I need to use it.

[Õ^ßâ<ìçqç¹]<íÎ…çÖ]<Ô×je<ØÃÊ_<á_< Ú<‚è†i<]ƒ^Ú
Michelle:
ØéŽéÚ What do you want me to do with
that paper over there?

áû]<‚Ãe<^ãéÖc<íq^u<»<kŠÖ<J^ãéÚ†i<á_<ÔßÓ .
Frank:
ÔÞ]†Ê You can throw that away. I don't
need it anymore.

Michelle: íò×jº<íÚ^ÛÏÖ]
ØéŽéÚ The trash is full.

83
 < <^ãè„}æ<‹éÒ<»<^ãéÕ<Ô×–Ê<àÚ<]ƒ]<H<^ߊu
±]
Frank: t…^¤].
ÔÞ]†Ê Alright, then please put it in a bag
and take it outside.

Michelle: [áû]<]ƒ^Ú<J^ߊu
ØéŽéÚ OK. Now what?

Frank: <
…]çÞù]<ð^Ëc<Ô×–Ê<àÚ<ÔßÓ <Øâ<J^ßéãjÞ]<^ßÞ]<‚ÏjÂ]
ÔÞ]†Ê [h^fÖ]<ÑøÆ]
Michelle: ‚éÒ^jÖ^e
ØéŽéÚ Sure.

84
 êÞ^nÖ]<ïçjŠ¹]
35. At the restaurant.
Üà ¹]<»<I<OQŒ…<

Rebecca: Øé¶<Üà Ú<äÞ`Òæ<æ‚fè<.

^Óéfè… This looks like a nice restaurant.

kÎçÖ]<Ù]ç<<^ßâ<±]<êi]<^Þ]<JÔÖ„Ò<çâ<H<ÜÃÞ.
Scott:
lçÓ‰ Yeah, it is. I come here all the
time.

Rebecca: Õ^ßâ<‹×¨<^߁.
^Óéfè… Let's sit over there.

Scott: ^ߊu
lçÓ‰ OK.

Rebecca: Ô×–Ê<àÚ<êÖ<íÛñ^ÏÖ]<†è†³<ÔßÓ <Øâ.

^Óéfè… Can you pass me a menu please.

[°e†Žj‰<]ƒ^Ú<H‚éÒ^jÖ^e
Scott:
lçÓ‰ Sure. What are you going to have
to drink?

85
 [ÔßÂ<]ƒ^Ú<Jì fÖ]<àÚ<Œ^Ò<„}^‰<^Þ]
Rebecca:
^Óéfè… I'm going to have a glass of beer.
How about you?

Scott: „éfÞ<Œ`Ò<„}^‰<êÞ]<‚ÏjÂ].
lçÓ‰ I think I'll have a glass of wine.

[÷æ]<løfϹ]<g× i<á_<‚è†i<Øâ
Rebecca:
^Óéfè… Do you want to order an appetizer
first?

¼ÏÊ<ˆf¤]<˜Ãe<g× Þ<á]<^ßßÓ <^²…<H<÷.

Scott:
lçÓ‰ Not really, maybe we can just
order some bread.

[ØÒ^jÖ<g× j‰<]ƒ^Ú<JíÏÊ]çÚ
Rebecca:
^Óéfè… OK. What are you going to have
to eat?

< <Äé jŠi<Øâ<J‚Ãe<…†Î]< <^Þ_<J]‚Ò`jÚ<kŠÖ

á_
[ðêŽe< v’ßi
Scott:
lçÓ‰ I'm not sure. I haven't decided
yet. Can you recommend
something?

86
 <
†vfÖ] <á^†‰æ<Ü£<í¬†<k×Ò]<‚ÏÖ<H<‚éÒ`jÖ^e
]‚q<‚éq<^ÛâøÒ<á]<JØfÎ<àÚ.
Rebecca:
^Óéfè… Sure, I've had the steak and the
lobster before. They're both very
good.

[àè„}^j‰<]ƒ^Ú<J†vfÖ]<á^†‰<„}^‰< Þ]<‚ÏjÂ]
Scott:
lçÓ‰ I think I'll have the lobster. What
are you going to have?

<
„}^‰<êÞ_<‚ÏjÂ_<J‚£]<Õ]ƒ<±]<íÃñ^q<kŠÖ<^Þ]
Rebecca: ¼ÏÊ<í ׉.
^Óéfè… I'm not that hungry. I think I'm
just going to have a salad.

< f×<øâ<H<íց^ßÖ]<çÃi<^Ú‚ßÂ<JÝ^Û£]<±]<gâ]ƒ<^Þ]
[ê×q_<àÚ
Scott:
lçÓ‰ I'm gonna go to the bathroom.
When the waitress comes back,
will you order for me?

Rebecca: í×ӎÚ<÷<J‚éÒ`jÖ^e.
^Óéfè… Sure. No problem.

87
 36. I need to do laundry.<<
‹eø¹]<ØéŠÇÖ<t^ju] <I<OR<

Eric: ê×}]<H<^Þ_<^fu†Ú
Ôè†è] Hi Anna, come in.
Ana: î•çÊ<Ôjύ<æ]æ.
^Þ] Wow, your apartment is a mess.
Eric: ^ßâ<±]<ÔÖç‘æ<ØfÎ<<géi ×Ö<kÎçÖ]<ë‚Ö<àÓè < <H<ÔÖƒ<͆Â_.
Ôè†è] I know, I didn't have time to put things
away before
[íÓè…ù] you got
<î×Â<ÔŠeøÚ here.
<ØÒ<<=†¿Þ]
Ana:
^Þ] Look! Are those all your clothes on the
couch?

Eric: ÜÃÞ
Ôè†è] Yes.

Ana: [íËé¿Þ<êâ<Øâ
^Þ] Are they clean?

<
†¿jÞ]<ì^Â<J°u<„ßÚ<ØŠÆ]< <^Þ_<Jì…„Î<^ãÛ¿ÃÚ<íÏéÏ£]<îÊ
Eric: ë‚Ö]æ<ÙˆßÚ<»<ØŠÆ]<á]<Äé j‰]<îju.
Ôè†è]
Actually most of them are dirty. I haven't
done laundry in a while. I usually wait until
I can do it at my parent's house.
88
 <
gâ„Þ<÷<]ƒ^¹<JÅ…^ŽÖ]<íè^ãÞ<îÊ<í׊ÇÚ<±]<gâ„Þ<ì^Â<^Þ]æ< Ïéύ
[Õ^ßâ<±]
Ana:
^Þ] My sister and I usually go to the
laundromat down the street. Why don't
you go there?
<J<ğ^f‰^ßÚ<‹éÖ<á^Ó¹]<Õ]ƒ<àÓÖæ<H<ÔÖƒ<î×Â<êÇfßè<äÞ]<͆Â_
í×èç<ì ËÖ<…^¿jÞ÷]<Ôé×Â.
Eric:
Ôè†è] I know I should, but that place isn't very
convenient. You have to wait for a long
time.
kÞ_
< <Øâ <H<Ù^u<ë_<î×Â<JÅçf‰_<ØÒ<ÔÖ„e<ÝçÎ]<á]<ê×Â<J͆Â_<ÜÃÞ
Ana: [h^â„×Ö<ˆâ^q
^Þ] Yes I know. I have to do it every week.
Anyway, are you ready to go?

Øâ
< <J‚Ãe<êãqæ<ØŠÆ]æ<êÞ^߉]< †Ê] < <J‚Ãe<ˆâ^q<kŠÖ<^Þ]<÷
[Ðñ^΁<Ä–fÖ<…^¿jÞ÷]<ÔßÓ
Eric:
Ôè†è] No I'm not ready yet. I still have to brush
my teeth and wash my face. Can you wait
for a few minutes?

Ana: < <»<ØËÏè<Üà ¹]<á]<‚ÏjÂ]<Jņ‰]<<Ô×–Ê<àÚ<àÓÖæ<H<^ߊu

kÎæ
^Þ] gè†Î.

89
OK, but please hurry. I think the
restaurant is closing soon.

90
 37. Finding a convenience store.
g‰^ßÚ<á^ҁ<àÂ<ovfÖ]<I<OS <

Andrew: [êÖa<Í]†‘<h†Î_<àè] <H<Ý^e

æ…‚Þ] Pam, where's the closest ATM?

Pam: [Õ^ßâ<ë„Ö]<†Ë‘ù]<îßf¹]<ï†i<Øâ<J‚éÃe<‹éÖ<äÞ]
Ý^e It's not that far. Do you see that
Yellow building over there?
Andr ew: [ Ç’Ö]<Ý_< fÓÖ]
æ…‚Þ] The big one or the small one?

Pam: fÓÖ]
Ý^e The big one.

Andrew: ÜÃÞ
æ…‚Þ] Yes.

Pam: äßé <±]<H^Ú^³<äfÞ^œ<äÞ]

Ý^e It's right next to it, on the right.

[ð^©÷]<å„â<»<á^ҁ<Õ^ßâ<á^Ò<]ƒ]<»†Ãi<Øâ
Andrew:
Do you know if there's a convenience
91
 æ…‚Þ] store around here?

îÊ
< <‚qçè<‚u]æ<h†Î]<J^ßâ<‚u]æ<‚qçè<äÞ]<‚ÏjÂ]<÷
á÷]<Ð×ÃÚ<Õ]ƒ<á]<ØÛj ]<àÚ<àÓÖ <æ<HO<ÜÎ…<Å…^ŽÖ].
Pam:
Ý^e I don't think there's one around here.
The closest one is on 3rd street, but
that's probably closed now.

< <ØfÎ<ð^éù]<˜Ãe<î×Â<Ùç’v×Ö<íq^ <^Ïu<^Þ_

á_
Andrew: …^Æ_.
æ…‚Þ] I really need to get some things
before I leave.

< nÓÖ]<Õ^ßâ<JNN<ÜÎ…<Å…^ŽÖ]<±]<h^â„Ö]<Äé jŠi<H^ߊu

ÝçéÖ]<»<íÂ^‰<NP<íuçjËÚ<Ø¿i< Ö]<lø ]<àÚ.
Pam:
Ý^e Well, you could go down to 22nd
street. There are lot of stores down
there that are open 24 hours a day.

Andrew: [Õ^ßâ<±]<æ ¹]<hçÒ…< ßÓ

æ…‚Þ] Can I take the subway to get there?

<
„}`i <á_<Ôé×Â<JíÂ^‰<Ì’Þ<ÔÖƒ<цÇjŠé‰<àÓÖæ<H<ÜÃÞ
Pam:
Ý^e ì†q_<ì…^é‰.
Yes, but that'll probably take about

92
 half an hour. You should just take a
cab.

Andrew: [íË×ÓÚ<áçÓi<àÖ]
æ…‚Þ] Won't that be expensive?

¼ÏÊ<l]…÷æ<Q<áçÓj‰<^ãÞ]<‚ÏjÂ]<^ßâ<àÚ <H<÷.
Pam:
Ý^e No, from here I think it's only about 5
dollars.

93
 38. Geography and direction.
l^â^Ÿ]<æ<^éÊ]†Çq<I<OT<

Mandy: []‚ßÒ<àè]<H…çŠéÊæ†e
ë‚Þ^Ú Professor, where's Canada?

Professor: ^ßâ<àÚ<Ù^ێÖ]<±]<]‚ßÒ
…çŠéÊæ Ö] Canada is north of here.

Mandy: [í 膤]<î×Â<îßÖ‚i<á_<ÔßÓ
ë‚Þ^Ú Can you show me on the map?

ì‚vj¹]<l^è÷çÖ]<Ù^ <]‚ßÒ<J^ßâ<†¿Þ]<J‚éÒ`jÖ^e.
Professor:
…çŠéÊæ Ö] Sure. Look here. Canada is north of
the United States.

Mandy: [ÔéŠÓ¹]<àè_<JÔÖƒ<ï…_<^Þ]H<åæ_
ë‚Þ^Ú Oh, I see. Where's Mexico?

ì‚vj¹]<l^è÷çÖ]<àÚ<hçߢ]<±]<ÔéŠÓ¹].
Professor:
…çŠéÊæ Ö] Mexico is south of the United
States.

Mandy: [êâ<àè_<[kÓéjéÞçÒ<àÂ<]ƒ^Ú
ë‚Þ^Ú
How about Connecticut? Where's

94
 that?

Professor: Õ…çèçéÞ<àÚ<цŽÖ]<±]<kÓéjéÞçÒ.
…çŠéÊæ Ö] Connecticut is east of New York.

Mandy: [^éÞ^Ë׊ße<h†Æ<ÄÏi< Ö]<íè÷çÖ]<êâ<^Ú

ë‚Þ^Ú What state is west of Pennsylvania?

Professor: çè^âæ_
…çŠéÊæ Ö] Ohio.

Mandy: [‹éר]<ŒçÖ<àè_<H<^ߊu
ë‚Þ^Ú OK, Where's Los Angeles?

<
êΆŽÖ]<hçߢ]<»<^ãÞ]<J^éÞ…çËéÖ^Ò<»<‹éר]<ŒçÖ
Professor: çÓŠéŠÞ]†Ê<á^‰<àÚ.
…çŠéÊæ Ö] Los Angeles is in California. It's
southeast of San Francisco.

Mandy: [à ‰çe<àè]
ë‚Þ^Ú Where's Boston.

øfÖ]<àÚ<îΆŽÖ]<±^ێÖ]<ðˆ¢]<îÊ<à ‰çe.
Professor:
…çŠéÊæ Ö] Boston is in the northeast part of
the country.

95
 Mandy: [Œ^ÇéÊ<Œ÷<àè_
ë‚Þ^Ú Where is Las Vegas?

Professor: êe†ÇÖ]<hçߢ]<»<Œ^ÇéÊ<Œ÷.
…çŠéÊæ Ö] Las Vegas is in the southwest.

96
 39. I ate at the hotel.
Ñ‚ßËÖ]<»<Ý^à Ö]<kÖæ^ßi<I<OU<

Ray: [‚Ãe<…^ Ê÷]<kÖæ^ßi<Øâ<H<^è…^Ú<^fu†Ú

ë]… Hi Maria, did you have breakfast yet?

êqæ‡æ< e]<ÄÚ<Ñ‚ßËÖ]<»<k×Ò_<‚ÏÖ<H<ÜÃÞ.
Maria:
^è…^Ú Yes, I ate at the hotel with my son and
my husband.

[ ×Ò]<]ƒ^Ú<JÕ^ßâ<‚éq<Ý^Ã<Üãè‚Ö<H<åæ_
Ray:
ë]… Oh, they have good food there. What
did you have?

< ’Âæ<ê×Ϲ]<˜éfÖ]æ<H<‹Óé×ËÞ…çÓÖ]<˜Ãe<k×Ò]
Maria: Ù^Ïi Ö].
^è…^Ú I had some cereal, fried eggs and
orange juice.

Ray: [ÔÖƒ<á^Ò<ÌéÒ
ë]… How was it?

Maria: á÷]< ā<†Ã]<÷<ÄÎ]çÖ]<»<æ<H‚éq<äÛà <àÓè< <ØÒ÷]

^è…^Ú
The food didn't taste very good, and

97
 actually I don't feel very well now.

[íu] ‰]<ë„}`i<á_<ë‚è†i<Øâ<J<ðê‰<†Ú]<]„â
Ray:
ë]… That's too bad. Do you want to take a
break?

êÏ×j‰÷<ð]‚ÇÖ]<kÎæ<»<Ñ‚ßËÖ]<±c<çÂ^‰<^Þ_<H<÷.
Maria:
^è…^Ú No, I'm going to go back to the hotel at
lunch time to lie down.

< <ÔÖ^ßâ<Øâ<Ðu÷<kÎæ<»<íéÖ‚é’Ö]<±]<gâƒ^‰<H^ߊu
ï]
Ray: [ÔÖ<å…^–u]< ßÓ <ó
ë]…
OK. I'm going to the drug store later.
Is there anything I can get for you?
àŠvje<†Ã]<Íç‰<øé×Î<ku ‰]<]ƒ]<êÞ]<‚ÏjÂ]<J]†Ó<H÷
Maria:
^è…^Ú No, that's OK. I think if I rest for a little
while I'll feel better.

98
 40. Going to the movies.
Ü×éÊ<±]<h^â„Ö]<I<PL<
Jerry: [ð^Š¹]<]„â<ê×ÃËi<á_<ë‚è†i<]ƒ^Ú<Há]
ë q Ann what do you want to do tonight?

Ann: Ü×éÊ<íèõ†Ö<h^â„Ö]<æ_.
á] I'd like to go see a movie.

^ÛßéŠÖ]<íÖ^‘<»<š†Ãè<>ÔéÞ^jéi><á]<kà .
Jerry:
ë q I heard Titanic is playing at the movie
theater.

[[_‚fè<kÎæ<ë_<»<J‚éq<Ü×éÊ<äÞ]<kà <‚ÏÖ<H<åæ_
Ann:
á] Oh, I've heard that's a good movie.
What time does it start?

O<<삹<†ÛjŠè<äÞ_<‚ÏjÂ_æ<JØèç<Ü×éÊ<äÞ]<J]ð^ŠÚRVOLV
Jerry: l^Â^‰
ë q 6:30PM. It's a long movie. I think it
lasts for about 3 hours.

Ann: [ i„}]<æ<kéi]<øâ
á] Will you come and pick me up?

99