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Respiratory Tutorial

The document is a tutorial focused on the anatomy of the respiratory system, including labeling structures on a skull X-ray and larynx, discussing histological features of the trachea and bronchi, and identifying anatomical relations and vascular supplies. It also includes clinical scenarios related to respiratory anatomy, such as epistaxis and sinusitis. Additionally, it covers various anatomical features and functions related to the nasal cavity and pleura.

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Daniel Mukhriz
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15 views3 pages

Respiratory Tutorial

The document is a tutorial focused on the anatomy of the respiratory system, including labeling structures on a skull X-ray and larynx, discussing histological features of the trachea and bronchi, and identifying anatomical relations and vascular supplies. It also includes clinical scenarios related to respiratory anatomy, such as epistaxis and sinusitis. Additionally, it covers various anatomical features and functions related to the nasal cavity and pleura.

Uploaded by

Daniel Mukhriz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Tutorial- Anatomy – Respiratory System

D B

1. Label the pointed structures on the above skull X-ray, lateral view
Answer the following:
A. Mention the anatomical relations of C.
B. Name the neurovascular supply of A.
C. Give the location of D opening into nasal cavity.
D. State the lymphatic drainage of B.
2. Label the parts of the larynx and mention its neurovascular supply.

A
B N
I P
C O
J D U
L E Q
F R
K G T
M S

1
3. Compare based on normal histological features between trachea & bronchi.
4. Name structures that located lateral to the trachea at the thorax level.
5. List the anatomical borders of the nasal cavity.
6. Label the pointed parts of external nose and answer the questions below:

1
A
2

B
D
3

4
E

C 5

A. Define (C).
B. Mention the muscles that help dilate (E).
C. Venous drainage of the nose.
7. Define Kiesselbach's plexus and give the arteries that forming it.
8. A 15-year-old boy is eating a fish dinner and inadvertently has a bone caught in his
throat. He complains if significant pain above the vocal cords. Which of the following
nerves is responsible for carrying the sensation for this pain?
9. A surgeon exploring the thorax, the right pulmonary artery located:
A. Anterior to the ascending aorta & SVC.
B. Posterior to the descending aorta & SVC.
C. Posterior to the ascending aorta & SVC.
D. Posterior to the ascending aorta & anterior to SVC.
10. A 55-year- old man has become anemic & hypotensive due to sever anterior
epistaxis. An ENT surgeon states that patient need to occlude the major arterial
supply which is:
A. Ethmoidal
B. Sphenopalatine
C. Superior labial
D. Greater palatine.

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11. An 18-year-old woman is thrown from her car during a motor vehicle accident and
hits her head against the pavement. She is well except for clear nasal leakage from
the right nostril that has not abated over 24hrs. which of the following is the most
likely etiology?
A. Allergic rhinitis from the air bag
B. Lacrimonasal fistula
C. Damage to the cribriform plate
D. Sympathetic sinus drainage
12. Mention the arterial & innervation of parietal pleura.
13. State the types of the pleural recess and its function.
14. Identify the anatomical relations of the pulmonary hila.
15. A 28-year-old college student is being seen for possible sinusitis. The physician sees
purulent drainage arising from the superior nasal meatus. Which of the following
sinuses is likely to be infected?
A. Frontal
B. Maxillary
C. Sphenoid
D. Anterior ethmoidal air cells.

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