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2010 JC2 Revision Package 6
Complex NumbersHe Revision. Complex Numbers 2010Matrematics Deparnent
4 H2 Mathematics (9740)
Topical Revision: Complex Numbers
agent
‘The complex number sass both the conditions
344i
‘Sketch the beus ofthe points representing the complex number zon an Argand diagram.
41
Hence find %
(the maximum value of | 2~6[; giving your answer in exact foem, RI
Gi) the range of values of erst: 6). PI
2 ascaws
(4) Solve tte simutancous equations
irt2w=1 and 424(3-i)w*=-6,
siving zand w in the form a+b where and bare real 1
(©) (Find the rots ofthe equation 21, giving your answers exactly in the fom re. I}
) Hence show that the roots ofthe equation w? =(w~i)' =0, wi are
/= Meat), wha k=1.2.34 “
3 AciC0
(4) Without the use ofa ealulator, find the complex numbers and w in the form ai that sist
the two simultaneous equations
F4(2+i)w=-9416) and +40 =37 14)
(b) [Give your answers the form re”, where — << 2 ]
Solve
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Deaduce the roots ofthe equation
pI
TTHe Revision: Complex Mumbars 2010 Mathematics Department
AcICAUs
(@) Beis given that 2-144 and w
jaw an{ =), By expressing = inthe fom vty, show ht an
{3 +i. Without the use of a calculator, find the exact values of
8.
() On a single Argand diagram, sketch the loci given by (2)
Hence, or otherwise, find the exset values ofall complex numbers = tht satisfy both @ aed
-2-i=2 and Gi) angle
Wi. Is)
aca
{@) One ofthe rots ofthe equation 24 —2? +42" 432+ p=0 is 1—2i, where isa constant.
‘A student says that “One ofthe ther roots must be 1+ 2."
"Explair wy this statement is not ently correct. 1
(Determine the value ofp. wu
{G)Fitd the exact valves of all the other roots ofthe equation, BI
(©) The fied complex number a has modulis Rand argument and a* denotes the conjugate of
4 Given hat ¢ =, express in trgonometic form, BI
IF gis purety imaginary, determine the least positive value of BL
epunle tal Component te 0
cxeaus
(4) Find the eighth roots ofthe complex number ~84/3 +83, giving your answers i the form re”
«whore isa positive real constant and = < 0S x io
(b) The fixed complex number w is such that O < arg (w) <5. In an Argand diagram, w is
represented by the point I, andthe complex number —
is ropesented by P. Sketch in a single diagram showing
is represented by V. The variable =
V and the locus Pin exch of the
following eases
@ [z-wl=[2 +o}
ag e—w)= az cin) oy
Find in terms of w, the complex number representing the pont st which the lei intersect [2]
If Q isthe point oF intersection, describe the geometric shape of OIFOV. 1
Pago Dott2 Rovsior: Complex Numbers 2010Mathamates Deparment
7 Dusan
CO)
la
shetch the locus of
51
Hence or otherwise,
numbers 2
find all possible positive values of such that there are wo complex
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ha ssi bth
8 Hew
A fixed complex nbs ais such ht 0
0 and 0—1]=
(Musto thee ean on singe Arn aga, a
(i) Find exact vue of inthe form. i, 8
(ts dst ale wn a
(9) Flo the minimum value of ar(2-1-i) in exact form, given tht f2-I}<1. and
ao(2-2)- 7% el
aves
A graphic ealeulator is mot to be used in answering this question
(a) Express (I~) inthe form a-+i. Hence, find the roots ofthe equation
1
(©) Find the exact rons of the equation (2=2)' 8 inthe form ve, where r>0 is noe
igommetcl
Hens find the ott gon [ to
Nyse
(0) Wee down the roots ofthe equation w= By
)_ ene, show tht the ales of sting the equation 2) ar ofthe fm
re
Lot ¢
and se the values ofthat give al the root a th eqution. 1
in exact trigonometsic fom. @
Gi) Express each root of (=.2 Rovsion: Complex Numbors 2010 Mathematics Deparment
17 WER
(2) On asingle Argan diagram, shade the region satisfied by
3-252 and We=20. BI
Fine the ange of |2—5}- eB
()—In.an Argand diagram, points S and TT represent the complex numbers 1+2/ and4—21
‘Without the use ofa graphic ealeulator, find the angle SOT BI
1s Nuon
‘The complex number z satisfies both fiz +1] <2 ann 22 sarge ism.
(©) state the locus ofthe pins representing nan Argan 6
(Calelte the eas posite vale of a
(i) Skeeh te loose oF the points representing w that satisfies both fn'+1] <2 and
25. carg(w! 1) x onthe same Argan dingram in) a
1 NICH
() Given tha 2-541, exes inthe fom ro” where ris eal and —x.< 9 x. Hews find
ctl the values of and b which satisfy the equation (i) =e", whew aeR, and
cxcbsa oy
(©) Solve w? +8 =0 wherew isa complex number, Leave your answers in the exaet form
sctiy where xand y are real, BI
Dedice the roots of w! +0? +8048 = 0 Bl
Determine the ots of 2 such that =* ic! + Biz +8 =0. pl
20° PICS.
(@ Express 1-1 inthe form re!, giving the values of and @ in exact form. u
(Gi) Hence find the exact value of sre! where =
“1
Page bo112 Revision: Complex Numbers 2010Mathematcs Deparment
21 pyc
‘Sketch, onan Argand diagram, the locus of which salistes
fe-4-3if=t and BI
Hence fine
© thevalues ofa and b such that a |=|555, 3 BI
(1) themaximum and minimum values of arg (z~2i, Py
2 RICCI
(The complex number: stistes the following equation:
Bt idle 29) +20! =24a(s429), aR,
‘where 2* is the complex conjugate of =
(©) Dy writing inthe for z= 4,5 ye, show that the C
locusof is (a) +(.~0)' =2. ¢oe cote (asa adn PI
(8) For a= 1, express the equation of the locus of inthe form fe—
*%
complex number and bis real number, s
stesian equation of the
pvwhere visa fixed
Given also that art find =* in the exponential form, Hence find the set of
q
values of the positive integer m for which (2) is purely imaginary Is)
Solve (w—1—i)' = 4V3, giving your answers inthe form w=g-+re!, where gis fced
compiex number, ris areal number, and ~x <0 0, and — <7. 1
ene or eters show that canbe expedite form
(2 pl v2s)+a](= +r[ Ve) ra) ere pand grat mums to be detemined, [1
Pago bolt‘2 Ronson: Complex Numbers 2010.Mathomates Department
2s TRICE
© Show that, forall complex numbers: anal real mers (> 0)
Gare" Xe-1e a2 —22remsder
wheter