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Problem Set 5

The document is a problem set for an Applied Mathematics course focusing on Partial Differential Equations. It includes various tasks such as classifying equations, finding first-order partial differential equations for specific geometric shapes, and eliminating arbitrary constants from given equations. The problems aim to enhance understanding of the classification and formation of partial differential equations.

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31 views1 page

Problem Set 5

The document is a problem set for an Applied Mathematics course focusing on Partial Differential Equations. It includes various tasks such as classifying equations, finding first-order partial differential equations for specific geometric shapes, and eliminating arbitrary constants from given equations. The problems aim to enhance understanding of the classification and formation of partial differential equations.

Uploaded by

learnenglish8937
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Department of Mathematical Sciences

Rajiv Gandhi Institute Of Petroleum Technology, Jais


Applied Mathematics - II (MA 124)

Week 1 / February 2025 Problem Set 5 P.D.

Introduction to Partial Differential Equations


1. Classify the following partial differential equations (linear, semi-linear, quasi-linear,
fully non-linear) and find their orders.
 1  
∂2 u ∂u 2 ∂u ∂u
a) ∂x2
= 1+ ∂y b) u ∂x + ∂y =x
∂u
+ ∂u
= u + xy d) xy ∂u 2 ∂u 2 2 2
c) ∂x ∂y ∂x + x ∂y = x y u
 2  2
e) ( x2 − yu) ∂u 2 2
∂x + ( y − ux ) ∂y = u − xy
∂u
f) ∂u
∂x + ∂u ∂y =1
  
g) ∂u ∂x
∂u
∂y = u h) u xx + uyy = 0

i) uu x + ut = u xx j) utt − u xx + u2 = 0
k) u xx + uyy + sin u = 0 l) u xx + uyy + sin u u x = 0
m) u xx + uyy + u x uy = 0 n) u + u x uy + u xyz = x + y + z

2. Find a first order partial differential equation satisfied by the system of spheres whose
centre is lying on xy-plane and radius is unity.

3. Find a first order partial differential equation of the family of planes, the sum of whose
x, y, z intercepts is unity.

4. Form a first order partial differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants a
and b from each of the following.

a) 2u = ( ax + y)2 + b b) u = ( x − a)2 + (y − b)2


c) u = ax + by + axy

5. Form at least two distinct first order partial differential equations by eliminating the
arbitrary constant a from each of the following.

a) u = axy b) u = ax2 + a2 y + z

6. Form at least two distinct second order partial differential equations by eliminating
the arbitrary constants a, b and c from each of the following.

a) u = ax + by + cxy b) ax2 + by2 + cz2 = 1


c) z = ax2 + bxy + cy2

7. Form a first order partial differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants
a, b and c from u = ax + by + cz.

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