DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION 1
LESSON 1
I. Objectives;
At the end of lesson, learners should be able to;
1. Identify the steps of proper hand washing before and after eating;
2. Explain the importance of proper hand washing before and after eating;
3. Demonstrate the correct technique of washing hands with soap and water.
II. Subject Matter
Topic: Proper hand washing before and after eating.
References: https://youtu.be/SzdgC6pXo58?si=wYxc0qdO8H0HO8Qc
Material: Power Point Presentation, laptop, projector, Im’s, manipulatives
III. Procedure
A. Preliminary Activity
TEACHER’S ACTIVITY STUDENT’S ACTIVITY
Good Morning Class
Good morning, Ma’am (The
Before we start may we all stand up for the prayer.
students will pray) Thank
Again, class good morning! You may take your seats.
you, Ma’am,
Before we proceed to our lesson, let me check first your
attendance.
(All students are present)
Is there any absent today?
None Ma’am!
Very good!
Class before we start.
Please pick up pieces of paper under your chairs and arrange
it properly. And What are the things that we should do while
in class?
1. Raise your hand If you want to say anything.
2. Respect your classmates and teachers. Use the word
“OPO, or PO”
3. Listen and sit properly
Very good!
B. Motivation
Class did you have your breakfast?
Yes ma’am!
Did you wash your hands before eating?
Yes ma’am!
Very good!
What about after you done eating, did you wash your hands?
Yes, Ma’am I did!
Very good class.
What do you think will happen if we touch too many germs?
We might get sick ma’am!
Germs can make us sick ma’am!
Well, we will see why it is important to wash our hand
before and after eating. But before that who wants to watch a
video? Us ma’am!
Me ma’am!
I have here a short video and I want you to observe what you
will be watching okay? Are you ready? Yes ma’am!
https://youtu.be/SzdgC6pXo58?si=wYxc0qdO8H0HO8Qc
C. Presentation
Okay class what did you observe in the video that we watch? Proper hand washing ma’am!
Always wash hands when its dirty ma’am!
Very good that’s right, and based on the video that we
watch what do you think is our topic for today? Proper hand washing before and after eating ma’am!
Very goods class! Today we will be learning the importance
of washing our hands before and after eating our food.
What are the children doing in the picture? Eating ma’am!
Washing hands after eating ma’am!
Very good that’s right!
What could happen if they don’t wash their hands before
eating? They can get a bacteria sir and they will have a disease
ma’am!
That’s right washing our hands before and after eating is
important because it keep us healthy and away from any
bacteria or virus that can cause disease.
D. Discussion
Before we proceed with our discussion, kindly first read
our objectives.
Objectives;
At the end of lesson, learners should be able to;
1. Identify the steps of proper hand washing
before and after eating;
2. Value the importance of proper hand washing
before and after eating;
3. Practice the correct technique of washing hands
with soap and water.
Today, we're going to talk about something very
important for our health—proper hand washing before
and after eating.
Who can tell me what we should do before and after we
eat?
Wash our hands ma’am
That’s right washing our hands keep us healthy.
Now let’s learn the steps to wash our hands properly. Are
you ready?
Yes ma’am
(Step by step hand washing)
Step 1, Wet your hands with clean running water Why
do we wet our hands first?
Step 2, Put soap in your hands. So, the soap can work better ma’am
What do we need to put after we wet our hands again
class?
Soap ma’am
Very good, that is step 2.
Step 3, Rub your hands together. Rub the front and back
of your hands and between your fingers and even under
your nails.
Can you show me how you rub your hands?
Like this teacher
(student demonstrate)
Step 4, Keep scrubbing for at least 20 seconds.
Why do we need to scrub our hands within 20 seconds?
To remove bacteria and dirt in our hand’s ma’am!
Step 5, Rinse your hands well with clean water.
Where do the germs go when we rinse our hands?
Down the drain ma’am
That’s right and the last step!
Step 6, Dry your hands with a clean towel or tissue
Do you understand class?
Yes ma’am
Our hands touch a lot of things during the day
doorknobs, desks, phones, even money and all of those
can carry germs. If we don’t wash our hands, those
germs can go straight into our mouths when we eat.
Now, who can tell me how we should wash our hands
properly?
We should use soap and water and wash for about 20
seconds ma’am!
Very good that’s right!
Great! And don’t forget to scrub in between your
fingers, under your nails, and the back of your hands.
You can even sing the 'Happy Birthday' song twice to
make sure you wash long enough.
Understand class?
Yes ma’am
E. Generalization
So, what are reasons why we wash our hands before
we eat?
To not spread germs to other people ma’am!
To keep things clean ma’am!
Because our hands might be sticky ma’am
Can you recall me the six steps to proper handwashing?
1. Wet your hands: Wet your hands with
clean, running water (warm or cold).
2. Apply soap: Apply enough soap to cover
all surfaces of your hands.
3. Rub: Rub your hands by rubbing them
together with the soap.
4. Scrub: Scrub your hands thoroughly, making
sure to get between your fingers, under your
fingernails, and on the backs of your hands for
at least 20 seconds.
5. Rinse: Rinse your hands well under
clean, running water.
6. Dry: Dry your hands thoroughly with a
clean towel or an air dryer.
Why do we wash our hands before eating?
So, we don't eat germs ma’am
To stay healthy ma’am
So, I don't get sick ma’am
Very good!
What happens if we forget to wash our hands after
playing?
Germs can go on our food ma’am
My hands will be dirty ma’am
Why do we need clean our hands?
We could get sick ma’am
Remember, washing your hands the right way, before
and after eating, is a simple but powerful way to stay
healthy and protect everyone around you!
Yes ma’am
F. Application
Now let’s have an activity. I will group you into 2
groups.
Group 1
For group 1. We will go outside to demonstrate the
proper hand washing before and after eating.
Is that clear class?
Yes ma’am
But first you read the criteria.
Criteria Excellent (3) Good (2)
Presentation The presentation The presentation
was clear. is not that clear.
Organize The presentation The presentation
is organized & is not organized
complete. and not complete.
Group work Work excellent Did not work well
behavior with the group with the group
no arguing
arguing and
or fighting a
fighting lot about
about the the
activity. activity.
For the group 2
From the discussion earlier. You need to organize the
jumbled sequence of proper hand washing. You need
to put the numbers before the sentence.
Is that clear class?
Yes ma’am
Rinse your hands well under clean and running
water.
Scrub your hands together at least 20 seconds.
Lather your hands together with the soap.
Apply soap.
Dry your hands using clean towel or air dryer.
Wet your hands with clean running water.
IV. EVALUATION
Read the following directions:
Put a check (✓) if it is the correct hand washing before and after eating and wrong
(x) if it is incorrect.
1. Rinse hands thoroughly after washing.
2. Use soap to wash hands.
3. Rub soap between each finger.
4. Keep hands dry.
5. Dry hands after washing.
6. Don't use soap when washing your hands?
7. Washing hands is not necessarily to do.
8. Use your hands to eat without washing them.
9. Lather your hands together with the soap.
10. Don't wash your hands before eating?
Assignment
Make a video of yourself. And apply the following steps in proper hand washing before and after eating.
Criteria Description Percentage
Content The performance is complete. 30%
Clear The performance is clear to 20%
watch.
Prepared by: Checked by:
Michelle T. Labang Ms. Venus Salem