Afarinesh IELTS House By Vahid Afra
IELTS Journey 4-Unit 2-Writing-Page 42
In many countries around the world, life expectancy is increasing.
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this situation.
Advantages
longevity has always been considered a kind of treasure and fortune
it provides an opportunity for children to return the care they have received
from parents.
longevity allows people to contribute more to the world with their talent and
wisdom
Disadvantages
Ageing population is a tax burden
Rise in the demand for healthcare
Less productivity and creativity
Afarinesh IELTS House By Vahid Afra
Sample paragraph (disadvantages)
As people live longer and the populations of countries grow older,
several related disadvantages can be anticipated. The main issue is
that there will obviously be more people of retirement age who will
be eligible to receive a pension. The proportion of younger, working
adults will be smaller, and governments will therefore receive less
money in taxes in relation to the size of the population. In other
words, an ageing population will mean a greater tax burden for
working adults. Further pressures will include a rise in the demand for
healthcare, and the fact young adults will increasingly have to look
after their elderly relatives.
(105 words)
Topic sentence
First idea+ support
Second idea+ support
Underlined words = Cohesive devices (links across sentences)