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Lines and Angles Class6

This document provides an overview of basic concepts related to lines and angles for Class 6 Maths. It defines points, lines, line segments, and rays, and discusses types of lines such as intersecting, parallel, and perpendicular lines. Additionally, it explains angles, their types, and relationships between pairs of angles, along with the use of a protractor for measurement.

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56 views2 pages

Lines and Angles Class6

This document provides an overview of basic concepts related to lines and angles for Class 6 Maths. It defines points, lines, line segments, and rays, and discusses types of lines such as intersecting, parallel, and perpendicular lines. Additionally, it explains angles, their types, and relationships between pairs of angles, along with the use of a protractor for measurement.

Uploaded by

rb251290
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lines and Angles - Class 6 Maths Notes

Basic Concepts
- Point: A dot that represents a location. It has no length, breadth, or thickness.
- Line: A straight path that goes on forever in both directions. It has no endpoints.
- Line Segment: A part of a line with two fixed endpoints.
- Ray: A part of a line that starts at one point and goes on forever in one direction.

Types of Lines
- Intersecting Lines: Lines that cross each other at a point.
- Parallel Lines: Lines that never meet and are always the same distance apart.
- Perpendicular Lines: Intersecting lines that meet at a right angle (90°).

Angles
- Angle: Formed when two rays meet at a common endpoint.
- The common endpoint is called the vertex.
- The two rays are called the arms of the angle.

Types of Angles
- Acute Angle: Less than 90°
- Right Angle: Exactly 90°
- Obtuse Angle: Greater than 90° but less than 180°
- Straight Angle: Exactly 180°
- Reflex Angle: Greater than 180° but less than 360°
- Complete Angle: Exactly 360°

Pair of Angles
- Complementary Angles: Two angles whose sum is 90°.
- Supplementary Angles: Two angles whose sum is 180°.
- Adjacent Angles: Two angles that share a common arm and vertex, and do not overlap.
- Vertically Opposite Angles: When two lines intersect, the angles opposite to each other are equal.

Angle Measurement Tool


- Protractor: Used to measure the size of angles in degrees (°).
Angle Diagram

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