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Grade 5 - Lesson 1

This document is a Grade 5 lesson on plant reproduction, covering key vocabulary related to seeds and their germination process. It outlines methods of seed dispersal, ways new plants can grow from different parts of existing plants, and distinguishes between Kharif and Rabi crops in agriculture. The lesson also includes activities such as drawing the stages of germination and understanding the parts of a plant.

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9 views3 pages

Grade 5 - Lesson 1

This document is a Grade 5 lesson on plant reproduction, covering key vocabulary related to seeds and their germination process. It outlines methods of seed dispersal, ways new plants can grow from different parts of existing plants, and distinguishes between Kharif and Rabi crops in agriculture. The lesson also includes activities such as drawing the stages of germination and understanding the parts of a plant.

Uploaded by

afnanluffynithinzoro
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Grade 5

Lesson 1 – Plant reproduction


I. D-words with meaning.
1. Seed coat – the outermost part of a seed.
2. Seedling – the baby plant that grows from a seed.
3. Germination – the process which gives rise to new plant from a seed.
4. Seed dispersal - the spreading away of seeds.
5. Granaries – dry grains and pulses are stored in large rooms.
6. Pesticides – chemicals used for destroying plant pests.
7. Plumule – The first part of a plant to appear above the ground.
8. Radicle – The first part to appear when a seed germinates; it forms
roots.
9. Embryo – a baby plant of a seed.
10. Cotyledons – part of the embryo within the seed of a plant.

II. Draw the stages of germination of a seed.


(do this in the left side of the classwork note.)
Parts of a seed

III. Points to remember

A. Parts of a plant

B. Seed dispersal
Dispersal methods Location of seeds
Wind In direction of the wind
Water On the land near the water bodies
Animal Found randomly on the land, rock
Explosion Exposed around the mother plant
C. New plants from roots, stem, and leaves.

Methods Characteristics Examples


Roots New plants from their root Sweet potato, bread fruit,
blackberry
Stem New plants from their stem Mint, rose, grape, sunflower
Leaves New plant from their leaves Bryophyllum, sweet potato

D. Crops and agriculture.

Crops

Kharif crops Rabi crops

• Sown during Monsoon


• Sown in winter season
• June to October • November to April
• Rice, maize, jowar • Wheat, pulses

Agriculture
• Sow seeds
• Irrigate (water)
• Remove weeds (wild plants)
• Spray chemicals (pesticides)
• Protect from animals
• Harvest

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