Project Name: Proposed Three Storey Residence Design by: ELL
Owner: Ms. Adlai M. Patnaan Mark: SW3
Location: Phase 1, Woodsgate Square Camp,Baguio City Location:
Check by: Erwin Lipardo Date: 09/07/2024
DESIGN OF CONCRETE CANTILEVER RETAINING WALL StrucEx Program
Material Properties Retaining Wall Properties Shear Key Properties Earth Pressure Theory
Concrete f'c = 21.00 MPa Height Thickness = 0.30 m Type of Analysis = Active
Reinforcing fy = 276.0 MPa ● Overall = 4.50 m Effective Depth = 0.30 m k0 = 0.50
● Passive = 0.00 m ka = 0.33
Soil Properties Thickness Surcharge kp = 3.00
SDA = 220.00 kPa ● Footing = 0.35 m Surcharge = 10.00 kPa
Soil Density ρs = 18.00 kN/m³ ● Top of Wall = 0.30 m Factor of Safety, Load
Soil Density (Backfill) = 18.00 kN/m³ ● Below of Wall = 0.30 m Concrete constants Sliding (Safety Factor)= 1.50
Friction Angle ϕ = 30.00 Degree Distance rho ρ = 0.03 Overturning (Safety Factor)= 1.50
Ground Slope = 0.00 Degree ● Stem to Toe = 0.00 m k (max) = 5.48 MPa Dead Load (Load Factor)= 1.40
● Stem to End = 2.30 m vca = 0.76 MPa Live Load (Load Factor)= 1.60
RETAINING WALL STABILITY CALCULATIONS
Overturning Calculation
Retaining Wall Section
Overturning Forces
Force Arm Moment
Backfill 60.75 kN 1.50 m 91.13 kNm
Surcharge 15.00 kN 2.25 m 33.75 kNm
Rh = 70.75 kN OTM = 124.88 kNm
Resisting Forces
Force Arm Moment
Stem weight 29.88 kN 0.15 m 157.85 kNm
Stem taper 0.00 kN 0.00 m 0.00 kNm
Footing weight 21.84 kN 1.30 m 28.39 kNm
Shear Key weight 2.16 kN 0.15 m 0.32 kNm
Passive weight 0.00 kN 0.00 m 0.00 kNm
Wedge weight 0.00 kN 0.00 m 0.00 kNm
Backfill weight 171.81 kN 1.45 m 249.12 kNm
Backfill Slope 0.00 kN 1.83 m 0.00 kNm
Backfill Pav 0.00 kN 2.60 m 0.00 kNm
Surcharge 23.00 kN 1.45 m 33.35 kNm
Rv = 248.69 kN RM = 315.67 kNm
Overturning Ratio = 2.53 ● Remark = Safe
Sliding Calculation Check for Soil Pressure
Sliding Calculation Soil Pressure
kp = 3.00 Passive Force = 2.43 kN
Eccentricity = 0.53 m Toe bearing = 0.00 kPa
Passive depth = 0.30 m Friction force = 130.21 kN ● Remark = Safe Bearing length = 2.30 m Heel bearing = 216.10 kPa ● Remark = Safe
Pressure bot = 16.20 kN Sliding ratio = 1.87
RETAINING WALL DESIGN CALCULATIONS
Design of Stem
Moment Stress Countor
Checking reqd depth for Mu (max) Checking shear stress in stem 0.00 kNm
● Mu = 157.85 kNm ● t reqd = 244.67 mm ● Vu = 103.21 kNm ● φVc = 178.53 mm 25.00 kNm
● Remark = Safe ● Remark = Safe 50.01 kNm
Design of Stem for Moment 75.01 kNm
Level Moment Shear Depth Va As Bar Size Spacing 100.01 kNm
1.38 m 9.20 kNm 16.31 kN 175.00 mm Safe 500.00 mm² 16.00 mm 400.00 mm 125.01 kNm
2.77 m 53.47 kNm 50.71 kN 175.00 mm Safe 1,305.33 mm² 16.00 mm 150.00 mm 150.02 kNm
4.15 m 157.85 kNm 103.21 kN 175.00 mm Safe 4,542.99 mm² 16.00 mm 0.00 mm
175.02 kNm
Design of Heel 200.02 kNm
Checking Shear Stress 225.03 kNm
● Vu = 304.38 kN ● φVc = 178.53 kN ● Remark = Fail 250.03 kNm
Moment Depth As Bar Size Spacing 275.03 kNm
350.04 kNm 275.00 mm 6,207.59 mm² 16.00 mm 0.00 mm 300.03 kNm
325.04 kNm
Design of Toe
350.04 kNm
Checking shear stress in Toe
● Vu = 0.00 kN ● φVc = 178.53 kN ● Remark = Safe
Moment Depth As Bar Size Spacing
0.00 kNm 275.00 mm 700.00 mm² 16.00 mm 250.00 mm
Design of Shear Key Design of Temperature Bars
Checking Shear stress in Shear Key Location Depth As Bar Size Spacing
● Vu = 3.89 kN ● φVc = 97.38 kN ● Remark = Safe Base Slab 350.00 mm 700.00 mm² 10.00 mm 200.00 mm
Moment Depth As Bar Size Spacing Stem Front Face 300.00 mm 600.00 mm² 10.00 mm 150.00 mm
0.78 kNm 150.00 mm 600.00 mm² 10.00 mm 100.00 mm Stem Back Face 300.00 mm 700.00 mm² 10.00 mm 300.00 mm
