Below are 25 questions (with answers) that could be relevant for the Chevron Nigeria Limited Operator

Skill Test, covering areas like mechanical systems, process operations, safety, troubleshooting, and
equipment maintenance. These questions are designed to test your knowledge in both theoretical
concepts and practical scenarios in oil and gas operations.

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Mechanical Systems (1-5)

1. Which of the following is NOT a part of a typical centrifugal pump system?

A) Impeller

B) Suction line

C) Bearing

D) Pressure regulator

Answer: D) Pressure regulator

2. What is the primary function of a compressor in the oil and gas industry?

A) To cool down the gas

B) To separate oil and water

C) To increase the pressure of gases

D) To reduce the temperature of gas

Answer: C) To increase the pressure of gases

3. What is the common method used to lubricate moving parts in mechanical equipment?

A) Using steam

B) Using water

C) Using grease or oil

D) Using compressed air

Answer: C) Using grease or oil

4. What does the term "piping and instrumentation diagram (P&ID)" refer to?

A) A map of the facility

B) A diagram showing the layout of electrical systems

C) A diagram of mechanical equipment and flow systems

D) A system used to measure temperature

Answer: C) A diagram of mechanical equipment and flow systems

5. Which type of pump is most commonly used in oil production to move liquids?

A) Diaphragm pump

B) Gear pump

C) Centrifugal pump

D) Peristaltic pump

Answer: C) Centrifugal pump

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Process Operations (6-10)

6. In the oil refining process, which system is primarily responsible for separating crude oil into various
fractions?

A) Distillation column

B) Heat exchanger

C) Condenser

D) Filter

Answer: A) Distillation column

7. Which of the following is a critical factor in optimizing the flow rate of a pipeline transporting oil?
A) Pipe diameter

B) Oil temperature

C) Pump speed

D) All of the above

Answer: D) All of the above

8. What type of gas is typically vented during natural gas processing to prevent excess buildup?

A) Carbon dioxide

B) Methane

C) Nitrogen

D) Hydrogen

Answer: B) Methane
9. Which instrument is used to measure the flow rate of liquid or gas in a pipe?

A) Manometer

B) Thermometer

C) Flowmeter

D) Barometer

Answer: C) Flowmeter

10. What is the purpose of a "separation" process in oil production?

A) To increase the production rate

B) To separate water, gas, and solids from crude oil

C) To remove contaminants from the oil

D) To refine the oil for market

Answer: B) To separate water, gas, and solids from crude oil

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Safety Procedures (11-15)

11. Which of the following safety measures should be taken before starting maintenance on a
pressurized vessel?

A) Lock-out and tag-out the vessel to ensure it’s not under pressure

B) Ensure the vessel is full of oil

C) Ensure there is no power supply to the vessel

D) Remove all personnel from the work area

Answer: A) Lock-out and tag-out the vessel to ensure it’s not under pressure
12. What is the minimum level of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) required when working in an oil
refinery?

A) Hard hat, gloves, and boots

B) Respirator, gloves, and helmet

C) Hard hat, gloves, boots, and fire-resistant clothing

D) Only gloves and boots

Answer: C) Hard hat, gloves, boots, and fire-resistant clothing

13. What should be done in the event of a gas leak?

A) Evacuate the area immediately and report the leak

B) Try to stop the leak with a cloth

C) Turn off all electrical equipment and stay in place

D) Ignore it until it stops

Answer: A) Evacuate the area immediately and report the leak

14. Which is the most common cause of industrial fires in oil and gas facilities?

A) Static electricity

B) Overheating of equipment

C) Spilled oil or gas igniting

D) Faulty electrical connections

Answer: C) Spilled oil or gas igniting

15. What is the purpose of a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) in the workplace?

A) To list safety regulations for the industry

B) To provide detailed information about hazardous chemicals

C) To report safety violations

D) To track workers’ safety performance

Answer: B) To provide detailed information about hazardous chemicals

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Troubleshooting and Equipment Maintenance (16-20)

16. If a pump suddenly stops working, which of the following is the most likely cause?

A) Blockage in the suction line

B) Increase in pressure

C) Overheating of the motor

D) Low fluid levels

Answer: A) Blockage in the suction line

17. What should you check first if the temperature gauge of an oil furnace indicates higher than normal
temperatures?

A) The cooling fan

B) The thermostat settings

C) The pressure relief valve

D) The fuel supply

Answer: B) The thermostat settings

18. What is the function of a check valve in a piping system?

A) To control the temperature of the fluid

B) To ensure fluid flows in only one direction

C) To regulate pressure within the system

D) To measure the flow of liquid

Answer: B) To ensure fluid flows in only one direction

19. Which of the following tools is most commonly used to diagnose faults in mechanical systems?

A) Oscilloscope

B) Multimeter

C) Flowmeter

D) Thermometer

Answer: B) Multimeter

20. What should you do if an equipment is producing unusual noise?

A) Continue operating it and monitor the noise

B) Shut it down immediately and inspect the cause

C) Turn off the power and report the issue later

D) Ignore the noise if it stops within a few minutes

Answer: B) Shut it down immediately and inspect the cause

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Instrumentation and Control (21-25)

21. What does a pressure relief valve (PRV) do in a piping system?

A) Increases the pressure within the system

B) Reduces the flow rate to the pumps

C) Releases pressure to avoid system overload

D) Controls the temperature of the gas

Answer: C) Releases pressure to avoid system overload

22. What does the term "flow rate" refer to in an oil and gas system?

A) The volume of liquid passing through a pipe per unit of time

B) The velocity of the fluid inside the pipe

C) The temperature of the liquid

D) The pressure inside the pipe

Answer: A) The volume of liquid passing through a pipe per unit of time

23. Which instrument is used to measure the level of liquid in a tank?

A) Pressure gauge

B) Thermometer

C) Flowmeter

D) Level transmitter
Answer: D) Level transmitter

24. What is the purpose of a control valve in an oil production system?

A) To regulate the pressure in the system

B) To control the flow rate and maintain system balance

C) To remove water from the crude oil

D) To filter out impurities in the gas

Answer: B) To control the flow rate and maintain system balance

25. If a gas analyzer shows an abnormal concentration of CO₂, what is the first step?

A) Increase the flow rate of air to the area

B) Evacuate the area and investigate the source of the CO₂

C) Ignore it as CO₂ is harmless in small amounts

D) Decrease the oxygen supply in the area

Answer: B) Evacuate the area and investigate the source of the CO₂

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These sample questions cover a range of topics that are typically relevant for the Chevron Nigeria
Limited Operator Skill Test. To ensure your readiness, make sure you review each area

Here are 25 more sample questions (with answers) that could be relevant for the Chevron Nigeria
Limited Operator Skill Test. These cover a broad range of topics related to oil and gas operations,
focusing on machinery, safety, troubleshooting, and instrumentation.

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Mechanical Systems (26-30)

26. What is the function of a "strainer" in a pipeline system?

A) To increase fluid pressure

B) To filter out impurities from the flow

C) To regulate the flow rate

D) To control the temperature

Answer: B) To filter out impurities from the flow

27. Which type of valve is commonly used to control the flow of liquid in a pipeline?

A) Ball valve

B) Globe valve

C) Check valve

D) Butterfly valve

Answer: B) Globe valve

28. What does the term "backpressure" refer to in a fluid system?

A) Pressure exerted by the fluid on the pump

B) Pressure opposing the flow of fluid

C) Pressure in the gas separation system

D) Pressure exerted by the fluid on a strainer

Answer: B) Pressure opposing the flow of fluid

29. How does a centrifugal pump operate?

A) By using a diaphragm to create suction

B) By using a motor to push fluid through a pipe

C) By rotating an impeller to transfer energy to the fluid

D) By heating the fluid before pumping

Answer: C) By rotating an impeller to transfer energy to the fluid

30. What is a key consideration when selecting a pump for a specific oil and gas operation?

A) The shape of the pump casing

B) The material of the pump casing

C) The required flow rate and pressure

D) The color of the pump

Answer: C) The required flow rate and pressure

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Process Operations (31-35)

31. What is the purpose of a heat exchanger in an oil and gas processing facility?

A) To increase the temperature of the oil

B) To cool down or heat fluids without mixing them

C) To separate gases from liquids

D) To filter impurities from the fluids

Answer: B) To cool down or heat fluids without mixing them

32. Which of the following is a typical method of separating oil from produced water?

A) Distillation

B) Flotation

C) Filtration
D) Coalescence

Answer: D) Coalescence

33. What does a "slug catcher" do in an oil and gas production system?

A) Separates crude oil from water

B) Separates gas from liquids

C) Collects large volumes of liquid gas slugs

D) Removes unwanted solids from crude oil

Answer: C) Collects large volumes of liquid gas slugs

34. What is the function of a "separator" in an oil field?

A) To filter oil from impurities

B) To separate gas, oil, and water from the well fluid

C) To increase the oil flow rate

D) To store oil before transportation

Answer: B) To separate gas, oil, and water from the well fluid

35. What is a key factor in determining the operating pressure of a production system?

A) The size of the pump

B) The temperature of the crude

C) The required flow rate and system design

D) The type of valve used

Answer: C) The required flow rate and system design

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Safety Procedures (36-40)

36. What is the primary purpose of a "firewater system" in an oil and gas facility?

A) To store fuel for operations

B) To supply water for firefighting in case of fire

C) To regulate water flow for cooling

D) To filter water before use in production

Answer: B) To supply water for firefighting in case of fire

37. In case of a spill in an oil processing plant, which of the following is the first action to take?
A) Attempt to clean the spill yourself

B) Evacuate the area and inform the appropriate personnel

C) Continue working and ignore the spill

D) Cover the spill with sand or dirt immediately

Answer: B) Evacuate the area and inform the appropriate personnel

38. Which of the following is a safety feature commonly found in oil and gas refineries to prevent
explosions?

A) Flame arresters

B) Heat exchangers

C) Desalination units

D) Flow meters

Answer: A) Flame arresters

39. What is the correct procedure for entering a confined space in a refinery?

A) Go in without any preparation

B) Lockout and tagout the equipment and check for hazardous gases

C) Enter only when it’s convenient

D) Allow anyone to enter, as there’s no risk in confined spaces

Answer: B) Lockout and tagout the equipment and check for hazardous gases

40. Why is it important to ground electrical equipment when working in hazardous environments?

A) To prevent equipment from overheating

B) To reduce the risk of static electricity and fire hazards

C) To increase the speed of equipment

D) To improve energy efficiency

Answer: B) To reduce the risk of static electricity and fire hazards

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Troubleshooting and Equipment Maintenance (41-45)

41. If a compressor is vibrating excessively, what could be the likely cause?

A) Low gas pressure

B) Misalignment or imbalance in the rotating parts

C) Low motor speed

D) Blocked air intake

Answer: B) Misalignment or imbalance in the rotating parts

42. What should be done if a valve is leaking during operation?

A) Tighten the valve manually while it’s still operating

B) Shut down the system, isolate the valve, and replace the faulty component

C) Ignore the leak until the next scheduled maintenance

D) Increase the pressure in the system to seal the leak

Answer: B) Shut down the system, isolate the valve, and replace the faulty component

43. What is the first step in troubleshooting a malfunctioning pump system?

A) Check the power supply and motor

B) Check for leaks in the system

C) Verify the pump alignment

D) Review the maintenance logs

Answer: A) Check the power supply and motor

44. What is the function of a bypass valve in a hydraulic system?

A) To regulate the temperature of the hydraulic fluid

B) To divert flow when the system is overpressurized or during maintenance

C) To increase the flow of fluid to the pump

D) To measure the amount of fluid in the system

Answer: B) To divert flow when the system is overpressurized or during maintenance

45. If a motor is running hot, what is the most likely issue?

A) The motor is overworked or underloaded

B) There is inadequate ventilation or cooling

C) The motor has a defective electrical connection

D) All of the above

Answer: D) All of the above

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Instrumentation and Control (46-50)

46. What is the purpose of a "flow control valve" in an oil and gas system?

A) To maintain a constant flow rate and pressure in the system

B) To increase the flow of liquid in the system

C) To filter out solid particles

D) To regulate the temperature of the fluid

Answer: A) To maintain a constant flow rate and pressure in the system

47. What type of sensor is used to measure the temperature of a substance in a pipeline?

A) Pressure gauge

B) Thermocouple or RTD (Resistance Temperature Detector)

C) Flowmeter

D) Gas analyzer

Answer: B) Thermocouple or RTD

48. What is the purpose of a "differential pressure transmitter"?

A) To measure the pressure at a single point in a system

B) To measure the difference in pressure between two points in a system

C) To monitor the temperature of a fluid

D) To regulate the flow of fluids in a pipe

Answer: B) To measure the difference in pressure between two points in a system

49. Which of the following is used to protect electrical circuits from overload or short circuit?

A) Fuse

B) Thermometer

C) Pressure relief valve

D) Flowmeter

Answer: A) Fuse
50. **What does a "calibration"

Here are 25 more sample questions (with answers) that could be relevant for the Chevron Nigeria
Limited Operator Skill Test. These questions cover areas such as mechanical systems, process
operations, troubleshooting, safety, and instrumentation.

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Mechanical Systems (51-55)

51. What is the purpose of a bearing in a mechanical system?

A) To regulate the temperature of the system

B) To reduce friction and support rotational motion

C) To filter out contaminants

D) To increase system pressure

Answer: B) To reduce friction and support rotational motion

52. In a reciprocating compressor, what is the function of the piston?

A) To regulate the temperature of the air

B) To compress the gas or air

C) To circulate the lubricating oil

D) To prevent leakage of gases

Answer: B) To compress the gas or air

53. What is the main difference between a centrifugal pump and a positive displacement pump?

A) Centrifugal pumps move fluids using centrifugal force, while positive displacement pumps move fixed
amounts of fluid per cycle

B) Positive displacement pumps operate at lower pressures

C) Centrifugal pumps are used for high viscosity liquids

D) Positive displacement pumps are more energy-efficient

Answer: A) Centrifugal pumps move fluids using centrifugal force, while positive displacement pumps
move fixed amounts of fluid per cycle

54. What is a common cause of cavitation in pumps?

A) Low pressure in the pump inlet

B) Overpressurization at the pump outlet

C) Too much oil in the system

D) Incorrect fluid viscosity

Answer: A) Low pressure in the pump inlet

55. What is the most common method of transferring liquids from one place to another in the oil and
gas industry?
A) Conveyors

B) Trucks

C) Pumps

D) Manually

Answer: C) Pumps

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Process Operations (56-60)

56. Which of the following is a typical process in the oil and gas industry for separating oil from water?

A) Filtration

B) Coalescence
C) Distillation

D) Refrigeration

Answer: B) Coalescence

57. What is the function of a flare stack in an oil and gas facility?

A) To cool down the gases

B) To burn off excess gas or hydrocarbons safely

C) To separate different types of gases

D) To store liquid hydrocarbons temporarily

Answer: B) To burn off excess gas or hydrocarbons safely

58. What is the purpose of a desalting unit in an oil refinery?

A) To remove water from crude oil

B) To remove sulfur compounds from crude oil

C) To separate methane from other gases

D) To improve the flow rate of crude oil

Answer: A) To remove water from crude oil

59. What is the primary purpose of a gas scrubber in a gas processing plant?

A) To separate heavier hydrocarbons from the gas

B) To remove contaminants such as hydrogen sulfide from natural gas

C) To liquefy the gas for storage

D) To compress the gas for transportation

Answer: B) To remove contaminants such as hydrogen sulfide from natural gas

60. Which of the following is an essential part of a gas dehydration process in the oil and gas industry?

A) Heat exchangers

B) Glycol absorbers

C) Pressure relief valves

D) Desalters

Answer: B) Glycol absorbers

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Safety Procedures (61-65)

61. What is the first thing you should do if you notice a gas leak in a facility?
A) Try to stop the leak yourself

B) Evacuate the area and alert others

C) Turn off all electrical equipment

D) Wait for a supervisor to arrive

Answer: B) Evacuate the area and alert others

62. What is the primary purpose of an emergency shutdown system (ESD) in a refinery?

A) To prevent overproduction

B) To shut down the system automatically in case of an emergency

C) To filter out contaminants

D) To increase production output

Answer: B) To shut down the system automatically in case of an emergency

63. In the event of a fire, which of the following should be used to extinguish a gas fire?

A) Water

B) Dry chemical powder or CO₂

C) Foam

D) Sand

Answer: B) Dry chemical powder or CO₂

64. What is a "lock-out/tag-out" procedure?

A) A method of storing equipment during non-operation

B) A safety procedure used to prevent equipment from being accidentally turned on during maintenance
C) A system of securing workspaces with key access only

D) A safety inspection checklist

Answer: B) A safety procedure used to prevent equipment from being accidentally turned on during
maintenance

65. Which type of PPE is most appropriate for working in a hazardous environment where exposure to
toxic chemicals is possible?

A) Gloves, safety glasses, and hard hats

B) Full-face respirators and chemical-resistant suits

C) Hearing protection and safety boots

D) Only safety goggles

Answer: B) Full-face respirators and chemical-resistant suits

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Troubleshooting and Equipment Maintenance (66-70)

66. What is the likely cause if a pump is producing lower-than-normal flow?

A) Excessive air in the pump casing

B) Low fluid viscosity

C) A worn-out motor

D) Clogged inlet or filter

Answer: D) Clogged inlet or filter

67. What should be the first step when a motor overheats during operation?

A) Immediately shut down the motor and inspect for issues

B) Turn off the cooling system

C) Check the oil level and resume operation

D) Reset the motor and continue operating

Answer: A) Immediately shut down the motor and inspect for issues

68. What is a common sign of a failing valve in a pipeline?

A) A drop in flow rate

B) Excessive noise

C) Leakage around the valve stem

D) All of the above

Answer: D) All of the above

69. Which of the following is a common reason for equipment failure in oil and gas facilities?
A) Lack of maintenance

B) Incorrect operation

C) Environmental factors

D) All of the above

Answer: D) All of the above

70. What is the first thing to check if an instrument reading is abnormal?

A) Check the instrument calibration and ensure it's functioning properly

B) Replace the instrument

C) Ignore the reading if it’s a minor deviation

D) Increase the system pressure to correct the reading

Answer: A) Check the instrument calibration and ensure it's functioning properly

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Instrumentation and Control (71-75)

71. What is the role of a "pressure transmitter" in a pipeline system?

A) To measure and report the pressure within the pipeline

B) To regulate the flow rate in the pipeline

C) To measure the temperature of the fluid in the pipeline

D) To filter out contaminants in the pipeline

Answer: A) To measure and report the pressure within the pipeline

72. What type of instrument would you use to measure the level of a liquid in a tank?
A) Flowmeter

B) Pressure transmitter

C) Level sensor or level transmitter

D) Thermocouple

Answer: C) Level sensor or level transmitter

73. What does a "safety valve" do in a process system?

A) Regulates the temperature of a system

B) Prevents overpressure in the system by releasing excess pressure

C) Controls the flow rate in a pipeline

D) Measures the level of liquid in a tank

Answer: B) Prevents overpressure in the system by releasing excess pressure

74. What is a common method used to calibrate a pressure gauge?

A) Compare the gauge reading with a known reference or standard

B) Increase the pressure manually

C) Use a temperature sensor to adjust the reading

D) Replace the gauge with a new one

Answer: A) Compare the gauge reading with a known reference or standard

75. What does a "flow control valve" do in an oil and gas system?

Here are 25 more sample questions (with answers) for the Chevron Nigeria Limited Operator Skill Test,
continuing from question 75, and covering mechanical systems, process operations, instrumentation,
safety, and troubleshooting.

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Mechanical Systems (76-80)

76. What is the function of a "check valve" in a pipeline?

A) To allow fluid to flow in one direction only

B) To increase the flow rate

C) To filter impurities in the fluid

D) To regulate the temperature of the fluid

Answer: A) To allow fluid to flow in one direction only

77. What does the term "deadhead" refer to in pump operations?

A) A pump operating under load conditions

B) A pump running without any fluid flow

C) A pump operating at optimal efficiency

D) A pump running with excessive flow rate

Answer: B) A pump running without any fluid flow

78. In a reciprocating compressor, what is the function of the crankshaft?

A) To compress the gas

B) To convert rotary motion into linear motion

C) To regulate the speed of the compressor

D) To monitor the gas flow rate

Answer: B) To convert rotary motion into linear motion

79. What is a common cause of pump failure due to cavitation?

A) Low suction pressure

B) High temperature

C) High viscosity

D) Excessive power input

Answer: A) Low suction pressure

80. What is the purpose of a coupling in a mechanical system?

A) To regulate fluid temperature

B) To connect two shafts and transmit power between them

C) To filter impurities in the fluid

D) To control the flow rate of liquids

Answer: B) To connect two shafts and transmit power between them

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Process Operations (81-85)

81. Which equipment is used to remove free water from crude oil before it is transported?

A) Desalter

B) Gas scrubber

C) Separator

D) Heat exchanger

Answer: A) Desalter

82. What is the purpose of a flare system in an oil and gas facility?
A) To store excess gas

B) To burn off excess hydrocarbons safely and avoid overpressure in the system

C) To compress natural gas for transportation

D) To separate gas from liquid hydrocarbons

Answer: B) To burn off excess hydrocarbons safely and avoid overpressure in the system

83. Which component is used to separate oil, water, and gas in an oil production facility?

A) Heater treater

B) Separator

C) Compressor

D) Desalter
Answer: B) Separator

84. What is the purpose of a pressure relief valve in a process system?

A) To increase pressure in the system

B) To control the flow rate

C) To release excess pressure and prevent damage to the system

D) To regulate temperature in the system

Answer: C) To release excess pressure and prevent damage to the system

85. What is a typical cause of corrosion in pipelines in an oil and gas facility?

A) Exposure to high temperatures only

B) Presence of water and certain chemicals (like hydrogen sulfide) in the fluid
C) Excessive fluid flow rate

D) Lack of maintenance

Answer: B) Presence of water and certain chemicals (like hydrogen sulfide) in the fluid

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Safety Procedures (86-90)

86. What should you do in the event of a chemical spill in a refinery?

A) Evacuate the area and inform emergency response teams

B) Try to clean up the spill yourself

C) Ignore it and continue working

D) Turn off all electrical equipment in the area

Answer: A) Evacuate the area and inform emergency response teams

87. What is the purpose of a "fire watch" in a hazardous area?

A) To monitor for possible fire risks during hot work activities like welding or cutting

B) To inspect equipment for any mechanical failure

C) To increase the flow of cooling water to equipment

D) To monitor gas levels in the area

Answer: A) To monitor for possible fire risks during hot work activities like welding or cutting

88. Which of the following is a common safety measure to prevent electrical fires?

A) Regularly inspecting wiring and electrical components for wear and damage

B) Avoid using circuit breakers

C) Keep all equipment running even when malfunctioning

D) Use more powerful electrical systems than required

Answer: A) Regularly inspecting wiring and electrical components for wear and damage

89. Why is it important to use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) when working in a hazardous area?

A) To improve efficiency and reduce energy costs

B) To protect workers from exposure to harmful chemicals, extreme temperatures, and physical hazards

C) To speed up work processes

D) To comply with company dress code

Answer: B) To protect workers from exposure to harmful chemicals, extreme temperatures, and physical
hazards

90. What is the first step when responding to a fire in a confined space?
A) Enter the space with a fire extinguisher

B) Evacuate the area and activate the emergency alarm

C) Try to put out the fire with water

D) Wait for supervisors to handle the situation

Answer: B) Evacuate the area and activate the emergency alarm

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Troubleshooting and Equipment Maintenance (91-95)

91. What is the most common reason for a decrease in pump efficiency?

A) Overpressurization of the pump

B) Air in the pump system

C) Increase in system pressure

D) Decrease in flow rate

Answer: B) Air in the pump system

92. When a valve fails to close properly, what should you check first?

A) The valve's pressure rating

B) The valve's sealing surfaces for damage or wear

C) The temperature of the system

D) The size of the valve

Answer: B) The valve's sealing surfaces for damage or wear

93. What is a common sign of bearing failure in rotating equipment?

A) Increased vibration and noise

B) Sudden shutdown of the motor

C) Excessive fluid flow

D) Reduced equipment size

Answer: A) Increased vibration and noise

94. If a pump is experiencing a high vibration, what is the first action to take?

A) Increase the pump speed

B) Check the alignment of the pump and motor

C) Increase fluid flow to the pump

D) Shut the pump off and wait for it to stabilize

Answer: B) Check the alignment of the pump and motor

95. What should be done if the instrumentation indicates an abnormal reading?

A) Ignore it until the next scheduled check

B) Increase the flow rate to normalize the reading

C) Check the calibration of the instrument and verify the reading

D) Replace the instrument immediately

Answer: C) Check the calibration of the instrument and verify the reading

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Instrumentation and Control (96-100)

96. What is the purpose of a "flowmeter" in an oil and gas system?

A) To measure the temperature of a fluid

B) To measure the flow rate of a fluid in a pipeline

C) To control the pressure in the pipeline

D) To monitor gas levels in a tank

Answer: B) To measure the flow rate of a fluid in a pipeline

97. Which type of sensor is used to measure gas concentrations in the air in a hazardous area?

A) Thermocouple

B) Oxygen sensor

C) Pressure sensor

D) Gas detector
Answer: D) Gas detector

98. What does a "temperature transmitter" do in a process control system?

A) Regulates the temperature of the system

B) Measures the temperature and transmits the data to a controller

C) Increases the temperature to prevent freezing

D) Controls the flow of the fluid to regulate temperature

Answer: B) Measures the temperature and transmits the data to a controller

99. What type of valve is commonly used for on/off flow control in a pipeline?

A) Globe valve

B) Gate valve
C) Butterfly valve

D) Check valve

Answer: B) Gate valve

100. How often should pressure relief valves be tested for proper operation?

A) Every 5 years

B) Annually or according to regulatory requirements

C) Every 10 years

D) Only when a malfunction occurs

Answer: B) Annually or according to regulatory requirements

Pressure relief valves (PRVs) should typically be tested annually or in accordance with industry standards
and regulatory requirements to ensure they function properly during emergency situations.