KSL OPM User Manual
KSL OPM User Manual
User Manual
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Defining Items............................................................................................................................4
Defining Resources....................................................................................................................9
Defining Operations.................................................................................................................14
Defining Routings....................................................................................................................19
Creating Formula.....................................................................................................................23
Creating Recipe........................................................................................................................28
Closing Batch...........................................................................................................................59
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Moving Stock from one Location to another Location within the Company..........................73
Defining Specifications..........................................................................................................105
Creating Samples...................................................................................................................114
Entering Results.....................................................................................................................117
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1 Defining Items
Introduction
In order to perform any material transactions, first thing to be setup is the item master. These
includes items for which inventory is maintained as well as items for which inventory is not
maintained, but used in production. The item master is the foundation of any enterprise
information system. Failure to build an accurate item master will impact each and every
function across the organization.
User Procedure
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7. Enter the UOM Control Level in the Dual Control field. This field determines whether
the item has dual UOM control or not.
9. Enter the second UOM in the Dual field, if the item had dual control.
10. Enter the Deviation Factor + & - for dual UOM control items.
11. Enter the inventory type in the Type field. The type code is used for reporting purposes.
12. Enter the Inventory Item Type in the Non-Inventory field. This field determines whether
the item is an inventory item or a non-inventory item.
13. Enter the Location Control type in the Location field. This field determines whether the
item can be stored at any location or only at specific locations.
14. Enter the Lot control for the item in the Lot field.
15. Specify whether the item is grade control or not using the Grade field. A Grade code
specifies the specific characteristics assigned to a lot.
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An example:
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25. The Inventory, GL Class, Allocation Class and the Pricing categories are required to be
attached for each of the item being created in the OPM.
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Defining Resources
Introduction
Resources are the assets used for production such as equipment and labour. Defining the
resource involves defining the resource parameters like costing information, resource usage
UOM, available hours per day etc.
User Procedure
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An example:
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Introduction
Standard rates need to be defined for resources and overheads for inclusion of resource cost
component in Product / Batch cost. It will also be used for product costing
Defining Resources
3. Select Resource, Calendar and Period for which you wish to enter the rate.
4. Select Cost Method as 'ACT'.
5. Enter Cost. Unit of Measure will default.
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An example:
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Introduction
Activities are basic tasks performed at the plant. Basic plant activities are identified by
activity codes.These codes are then combined to define the sequence of activities that make
up an operation.
User Procedure
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Defining Operations
Introduction
Operations are sequence of activities in the production process. Resources required for
production are attached with Operations.
User Procedure
1. Navigate Process Engineer > Operations to open the Operation Details Activities
Window.
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12. Enter the Offset Interval as the time delay from the start of the activity to the point where
the resource is actually required.
13. Repeat steps 10 to 12 for each activity you need to enter for the specified operation.
14. Save the record.
An example:
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28. Follow the steps 15 – 27 for each resource that you want to assign to an activity.
29. Close the Resources Window.
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31. Select Approved for General Use in the Change Status To field.
32. Click OK button.
33. Operation status will change to Approved for General Use.
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Defining Routings
Introduction
User Procedure
1. Navigate to Process Engineer > Routing to launch the Routing Details Window.
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An example:
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20. Select Change Status to 'Approved for General Use' and click the OK.
21. Click OK button.
22. Routing status will change to Approved for General Use.
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Introduction
Users can look for routing details using the Engineering Workbench. Users can drill down
from routing to operation then to activity and resource.
User Procedure
Note: This is the entry screen that can used to look into the details.
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Creating Formula
Introduction
User Procedure
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11. Enter Proportional in the Scale Type field. User can produce more finished goods using
the same scalable formula.
12. Enter the item code of the by-product (by products which will be produced using the
formula) in the By-products tab.
13. Enter the Quantities produced using this formula in Quantity field.
14. Enter the Unit of measure of the quantity produced in the UOM field.
15. Enter Proportional in the Scale Type field. User can produce more finished goods using
the same scalable formula.
16. Enter the item code of the ingredients (ingredients which will be consumed using the
formula) in the Ingredients tab.
17. Enter the Quantities consumed using this formula in Quantity field.
18. Enter the Unit of measure of the quantity consumed in the UOM field.
19. Enter Proportional in the Scale Type field. This same formula can be used to produce
more finished goods using more quantity of ingredient.
20. Save your work.
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Introduction
Users can search Formula as per their usage based on the validity or on some selection
criterion. Using a selection range to narrow the search of formula information, users have the
ability to display a summary list of formulas that fit the parameters they specify.
User Procedure
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Introduction
Users can search Formula based on some ingredient used or product produced and then make
some amendments. This Mass Search and Replace window enables user to search for and
replace components in recipes, formulas, operations, and routings.
User Procedure
4. Click the Replace button to replace data in that entity with some new entity. System will
change automatically the version of the changed entity.
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Creating Recipe
Introduction
Recipes standardize the structure of all information that describes production of one or more
products. Recipes have Formulas, Routings and Processing Instructions that encompass the
work instructions needed to produce the results. Formulas and Routings are built
independently and they are linked using Recipe.
User Procedure
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7. Select the Plant code in the Owner Organization field. Creation organization and plant
organization will be the KWP/UWP/MWP based on the plant where the recipe is being
generated.
8. Enter zero (0) in the Planned Process Loss.
9. Select Plant/Laboratory as KWP/UWP/MWP.
10. Click the Step Quantity tab and verify the stepwise quantity produced figure.
11. Click the Save icon to save the data.
12. Click the Validity Rules button to enter validity information of this recipe.
13. Select Organization as KWP, UWP/MWP.
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19. Select Approved for General Use to use the validity rule for all activities of production.
20. The status will change to Approved for General Use.
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Introduction
Validity Rules Summary by Recipe window allows users to query and if needed edit validity
rules.
User Procedure
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Introduction
Validity Rules Summary by Product window allows users to query and if needed edit validity
rules.
User Procedures
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Introduction
The script describes the procedure for creating production batch document.
User Procedure
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5. Click on the Product Output Tab. Select Product. Enter Product Quantity.
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6. Click on the OK button. A new batch will be created with status New.
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Introduction
Users can check and if needed edit the material required in a batch.
User Procedure
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2. Query the batch using the Find screen. The find screen can be opened by navigating to
View > Find.
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3. Enter Batch Number in the Document field. Click on the Find button. The Batch
information will be available.
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4. Click the Material Details button to see the all the ingredients related to the batch.
5. The ingredient details can be edited using this screen. You can add or delete ingredients
or change the quantities of the ingredients already available.
6. Navigate to Actions > Inventory Shortages.
7. This screen lists all the ingredients whose planned quantity is more than the available on-
hand quantity.
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Introduction
The script describes the procedure for releasing the batch for production.
User Procedure
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5. Click on Actions > Release. System Date and Time will default as Actual Start Date.
Change if needed. Click on the OK button.
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Introduction
User Procedure
2. Enter the batch number against which you want to record consumption in the Batch field.
The batch number can also be selected from the list of values.
3. Enter the item for which you want to record the consumption in the Item Field. The list of
values displays all the ingredients for a particular batch.
4. Enter the quantity of raw material consumed in the Incremental Quantity field. Press the
OK button.
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Introduction
Resource consumption can be manually recorded, if manual release is set in the routing.
User Procedure
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4. Select the Operation for which you would like to enter Resource consumption.
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5. Click on Actions > Activity Details. Batch Step Activities window will open.
6. Select the Activity for which you would like enter Resource consumption.
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7. Click on Actions > Resource Details. Batch Step Resources window will open.
8. Update Resource consumption in the Total Usage field from standard consumption
figures to actual consumption.
9. Click on Save icon to save the data. Close all windows.
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Introduction
Completing / Certifying a batch indicates that the batch is finished and has yielded all of its
product materials.
User Procedure
5. System Date will default as the Actual Completion Date. Change the date, if needed.
Click on the OK button.
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Introduction
The Inventory transaction Inquiry is used to check the transactions occurring in system. This
script demonstrates how the finished goods stocks are updated on the batch completion.
User Procedure
1. Navigate to OPM Inventory > OPM Inventory Control > Inquiries > Transaction Inquiry.
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Closing Batch
Introduction
This script describes the procedure for batch closing. When the batch is completed and no
additional changes are required, it must be closed for it to become eligible for actual cost
calculations.
User Procedure
3. System Date will default as the Batch Close Date. Change the date, if needed. Click on
the OK button.
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Introduction
The Inventory Item Inquiry is used to check the system stock at any point in time
User Procedure
1. Navigate to OPM Inventory > OPM Inventory Control > Item Inquiry.
2. Enter the Item Code in the Item field.
3. Select the details of the quantities you want to view.
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Introduction
Material Variance Inquiry shows discrepancies between actual and planned batch quantities.
Production Supervisors can use the material variance inquiry screen to monitor material
consumption. When a process is outside expected production tolerances, the inquiry assists in
troubleshooting of specific problem in batch production.
User Procedure
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3. Enter the starting From and ending To value to narrow the range in each of the following:
Plant code
Batch document number
Start Date of the batches
Formula code
Formula Version number
Routing code
Routing Version number
Item Code
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Introduction
User Procedure
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3. Enter the starting From and ending To value to narrow the range in each of the following:
Resource code
Plant Code
Batch document number
Start Date of the batches
Formula code
Formula Version number
Routing code
Routing Version number
Item Code
Operation Code
Operation Version Number
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Introduction
Create Immediate feature needs to be used for creating finished goods stock in the system for
the first system.
User Procedure
1. Navigate to OPM Inventory > OPM Inventory Control > Quantities > Create Immediate.
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10. Save the record. Inventory balances will get created and a journal entry number will be
generated.
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Introduction
Any Changes in the inventory levels other than changes due to usual purchasing, production
or shipment of materials has to be done through adjustments. The adjustments can be either
an increase or reduction in stock.
User Procedure
1. Navigate to OPM Inventory > OPM Inventory Control > Quantities > Adjust Immediate.
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Moving Stock from one Location to another Location within the Company
Introduction
The Inventory Transfer function in OPM Inventory will be used to move the stock from one
location to another.
User Procedure
1. Navigate to OPM Inventory > OPM Inventory Control > Transfers > Inventory Transfers
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10. Click on Actions > Release Transfer to release the stock from the source warehouse
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11. If you want to cancel the Transfer after releasing the transfer Click on the Actions >
Cancel transfer to stop the transaction
a. In this case, you need to give the cancel date and the cancel reason code (E.g.
RTRN – Return from the production warehouse)
12. For receiving the material into the destination location click on Actions > Receive
Transfer
13. This would complete the transaction
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Introduction
This script demonstrates the steps to launch the Actual Cost processor. Actual Cost process
calculates the cost of the raw materials, finished goods and batch costs.
User Procedure
1. Navigate to OPM Financials > Cost Management > Actual Cost > Actual Cost Process.
2. Enter the code for Calendar for which actual costs will be processed. Costs will be
processed for the company and the cost method linked to this calendar.
3. Enter the Period for which the cost needs to be processed. The period defines the start
and end dates for selecting all transactions.
4. Specify the date and time that actual cost processing will start. To start the process
immediately click on the Now button.
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5. Press the Accept button. Note the Actual Cost Process Reference Number.
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10. Close the window that opens and query for the Actual Cost Reference number generated
in the step 5.
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Introduction
This script demonstrates how users can check raw material or product cost.
User Procedure
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2. Query for the Item, Warehouse, Calendar, Period and Cost Method combination.
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3. Click on Action > Actual Transactions View to view the transaction details.
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Introduction
The GL Cost Update process allows users to update the item component costs to the proper
general ledger accounts. The general ledger will use the costs updated by this process for the
costing.
User Procedure
1. Navigate to the Cost Update Window. The navigation path is OPM Financials > Mfg.
Accounting Controller > GL Cost Update.
2. Enter the Calendar code for which the cost needs to be updated.
3. Enter the cost calendar Period.
4. Enter the Cost Method. This should be same as the cost method defined in the Fiscal
Policy for this company.
5. Enter the start date and time that the cost update process will start. To start the process
immediately, click on the Now button.
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6. Click the Accept button. A Cost Update Reference Number will be generated.
7. Navigate to View > Requests. Request by the name 'Cost Update Process (OPM Cost
Update Process)' is fired by the system.
8. Check that that system completes successfully with the Phase = 'Completed' and Status =
'Normal'.
9. Navigate to the Cost Update Process window. The navigation path is OPM Financials >
Mfg. Accounting Controller > GL Cost Update.
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10. Close the window that opens up. Query the Cost Update Reference Number Generated in
the step 6.
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Introduction
The subsidiary ledger update process collects transaction data from the OPM applications,
Oracle Purchasing, and Order Management, identifies the financial implications and creates
appropriate journal entries. This script describes the steps to be followed in Test Subledger
Update Process. This process is used to check the correctness of the financial transactions. It
does not permanently update the Subledger.
User Procedure
1. Navigate to Subledger Update Window. The navigation path is OPM Financials > Mfg.
Accounting Controller > Subledger Update.
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10. Navigate to View > Request. A request 'Subledger Update Process (OPM Subledger
Update)' is fired in the background by the system.
11. Check that the request completes with the Phase 'Completed' and Status 'Normal'.
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12. Navigate to Subledger Update Window. The navigation path is OPM Financials > Mfg.
Accounting Controller > Subledger Update.
13. Query for Subledger Update process.
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Return to step 1 and redo the entire process after taking necessary actions to resolve the error
messages.
16. The Test Sub-ledger report can be run to see the accounts that are affected by the material
transactions
17. Navigate to the View > Requests > Detailed Sub-ledger Report
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18. On completion of the request, click on the output to see the accounting journals generated
by the OPM costing module for the material transactions performed.
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Introduction
Final Update GL Cost process marks the period as frozen at the end of the process. This locks
the components costs for the specified period.
User Procedure
1. Navigate to the Cost Update Window. The navigation path is OPM Financials > Mfg.
Accounting Controller > GL Cost Update.
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2. Enter the Calendar code for which the cost needs to be updated.
3. Enter the cost calendar Period.
4. Enter the Cost Method. This should be same as the cost method defined in the Fiscal
Policy for this company.
5. Put a tick mark in the Final Update tick box.
6. Enter the start date and time that the cost update process will start. To start the process
immediately, click on the Now button.
7. Click the Accept button. Note the Cost Update Reference Number.
8. Navigate to View > Requests. Request by the name 'Cost Update Process (OPM Cost
Update Process)' is fired by the system.
9. Check that that system completes successfully with the Phase = 'Completed' and Status =
'Normal'.
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Introduction
The subsidiary ledger update process collects transaction data from the OPM applications,
Oracle Purchasing, and Order Management, identifies the financial implications and creates
appropriate journal entries. The script describes the steps to be followed to Subsidiary Ledger
Update Process. The Subsidiary Ledger Update process is performed after the running of Test
Subsidiary Ledger Update. The Subsidiary Ledger Update process performs final run of the
GL Journal creation for OPM transactions. The Subsidiary Ledger Update process
permanently updates the Subledger.
User Procedure
1. Navigate to Subledger Update Window. The navigation path is OPM Financials > Mfg.
Accounting Controller > Subledger Update.
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10. Navigate to View > Request. A request 'Subledger Update Process (OPM Subledger
Update)' is fired in the background by the system.
11. Check that the request completes with the Phase 'Completed' and Status 'Normal'.
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12. Navigate to Subledger Update Window. The navigation path is OPM Financials > Mfg.
Accounting Controller > Subledger Update.
13. Query for Subsidiary Ledger Update Reference Number.
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16. Return to step 1 and redo the entire process after taking necessary actions to resolve the
error messages.
17. Navigate to OPM Financials > Mfg. Accounting Controller > Reports > Detailed
Subledger.
18. Enter the Reference Number.
19. Enter the Start Date and the End Date.
20. Click the Submit Report button.
21. Navigate to View > Requests. Query the request Detailed Subledger Report (Detailed
Subledger Report)
22. Click to view Output.
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Introduction
The GL Update program takes the transaction journal entries from the updated OPM
Subsidiary Ledger table and populates the General Ledger interface table, making the data
ready for retrieval into the General Ledger module. After this program has run, the Journal
Import Program from within the General Ledger must be run to import the journal entries into
GL.
User Procedure
1. Navigate to GL Export Window. The navigation path is OPM Financials > Financial
Integration > GL Export.
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2. Enter the Fiscal Year for which the GL update is being performed.
3. Enter the Period of the fiscal year for which the GL update is being performed.
4. Enter the Post Start Date. The Post Start Date defaults to the first day of the period of the
fiscal year for which the GL update is being performed. You may modify the date and
time to restrict the transactional data being processed
5. Enter the Post End Date. The Post End Date defaults to the last day of the period of the
fiscal year for which the GL update is being performed. You may modify the date and
time to restrict the transactional data being processed.
6. Enter the Start Date. Select on the Now button, if you want the GL Update process to start
immediately.
7. Click the 'Accept' button. Note the Reference Number.
8. Navigate to View > Request. A request 'General Ledger Update Process (OPM General
Ledger Update)' is fired in the background by the system.
9. Check that the request completes with the Phase 'Completed' and Status 'Normal'.
10. Navigate to General Ledger Update Window. The navigation path is OPM Financials >
Financial Integration > GL Update.
13. Return to step 1 and redo the entire process after taking necessary actions to resolve the
error messages.
Introduction
Quality Tests refer to the tests users perform during the analysis.
Defining Specifications
Introduction
Specification refers to the test user is performing on an item at different location during their
day-to-day operation. Specification is an association between an item and test. Specification
is item and location dependent.
User Procedure
11. The Overlay specifications can have a different set of minimum and maximum acceptable
values than the standard specifications. To change the test targets, click on the modify
checkbox in the detail section as highlighted in the KWP/UWP/MWPture above.
12. After creating the specification, we have to create a validity rule for the same. With out
the validity rule being created, the samples cannot be created based on this spec.
13. Click on the Validity Rule button for opening the validity rules screen.
15. As you see here, there are 4 types of validity rules that can be created against the
specification
16. Choose the TAB for the type of specification validity to be created.
17. For a Supplier Specification to be created, click on the supplier tab
18. Fill in the organization where the sample would be drawn, the supplier and site details.
19. In the Effective dates section fill in the date from which the validity is valid, and
optionally you can specify when would the validity rule end.
20. Choose the Certificate type as Certificate of Analysis (incase of the WIP, INV and the
Supplier spec validity rules) or certificate of conformance (incase of the customer based
validity rule).
21. The Lot optional on sample and deferred lot entry checkbox can be checked if the lot
numbering is done after the inspection is performed.
22. In the Control section, check the control attributes to specify that the lot status would be
controlled based on the inspection results. Subsequently, mention the Lot status in either
cases of the lot sample falling ‘in spec’ or ‘out of spec’.
23. Update inventory quantity would update the inventory with the sample quantity after the
sample is drawn.
24. Save the Rule and approve the same.
25. Similarly, the validity rules can be created for Inventory, WIP or Customer Spec.
Examples for each of the case is mentioned below
Creating Samples
Introduction
User will create samples for the items based on the predefined specifications. The Samples
can be for the raw materials, in-process or for the finished goods before dispatching them
customer.
User Procedure
2. For creating a supplier based raw material sample, choose the source as Supplier and
enter the supplier name, PO and the receipt details for the sample drawn
3. After entering the required details, click on the “Get Spec” button to fetch the
specification whose validity rule matches with this sample.
5. Similarly, the sample’s can be created for the WIP or the Customer specifications.
6. The Source of the sample should be selected based on the type of the sample being
generated. The valid list consists of the WIP / Customer / Supplier and Inventory.
7. The Get Spec Button would get the relevant specification for the sample based on the
specification validity rule generated for the same. Incase, the specification validity rule is
not defined, the sample would not be allowed to be created.
Entering Results
Introduction
User will enter the results of the analysis for the predefined specifications.
User Procedure
7. For changing the status of complete / In-process to Accepted, click on Actions >
Change Status. Put the New Status as Accepted. Along with this, the Lot status and
grade can also be controlled from the same screen by the Quality Manager.
Introduction
User Procedure
Introduction
Preliminary & Final closing for an Inventory Period is done to check inventory levels and to
determine whether inventory balances are reasonable.
A Preliminary Close indicates that the period balance has been calculated, but the closing
process can be re-done.
A Final Close indicates that no more closing processes can be run and no more
transactions can be done.
User Procedure
1. Navigate to OPM Inventory > OPM Inventory Control > Inventory Close.