Q1. With the help of a diagram, state and explain the laws of reflection of light at a plane mirror.
The laws of reflection are:
1. The incident ray, reflected ray, and the normal to the surface all lie in the same plane.
2. The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.
[Diagram will be added in the final version]
Q2. List four properties of image formed by plane mirrors.
1. Image is virtual and erect.
2. Image is of same size as the object.
3. Image is laterally inverted.
4. Image is formed as far behind the mirror as the object is in front.
Q3. Draw a ray diagram to show where the image will be formed when the rays are coming paral
In a concave mirror, parallel rays converge at the focus. In a convex mirror, parallel rays appear to
diverge from the focus behind the mirror.
[Ray diagram will be added]