The two maps illustrate some changes that have taken place to transform an island

into a tourist resort. Generally, it is notable that some fundamental changes can be
seen in the construction of housing and infrastructure. However, most of the trees
on the island remain intact. Regarding the second map, the holiday resort which
occupied about three-quarters of the island consists of a reception building,
restaurant and (as well as) numerous chalets, all located within walking distance.
The two accommodation areas were separated by the restaurant and the reception
building. To be specific, all the accommodations are connected by the footpaths.
Furthermore, there is a vehicle track that runs from the pier to the reception
building, thereby facilitating transport for visitors. In addition, in order to further
promote the island as a holiday attraction, various spots of the island have been
upgraded for recreational activities. There is a footpath stretching from the
accommodations to the beach. Therefore, swimming is now available at the beach
near the western side of the island and sailing can be enjoyed near the pier of the
resort.

The first diagram illustrates the process of manufacturing cement and the second
one shows the main materials in cement production. Generally, it is notable that
there are approximately 5 steps involved in the production of cement, commencing
with the input of raw materials and concluding with big bags of the resulting
product. In addition, it is clear that cement production includes 4 main raw
materials. Regarding cement manufacturing, first of all, limestone and clay are
crushed together into a powder. Then it is all combined in a mixer before being
passed in a rotating heater which has heat applied at one end of the tube. Once it
has been done, the resulting product is ground into cement. And finally, the cement
is packaged in large bags. As can be seen from the second diagram, cement is one
of the main materials that are used in the production of concrete along with sand,
water, and gravel. To be specific, concrete consists of 15% cement, 10% water,
25% sand, and finally 50% gravel. All these raw materials are put into a machine
called a concrete mixer. At this stage of the process, the machine rotates constantly
and ultimately produces concrete.
Spent/ Funded/ Invested
The line graph illustrates how five different organizations invested money in 4
distinguished aspects of the company. Generally, it is notable that organization B
invested the most money in all categories of its business, whereas organization D
invested the least. As can be seen from the chart, the biggest proportion of money
spent in construction was by organization B, at approximately 1.7 billion euros,
meanwhile, organizations A, C, D, and E only invested around 0.5 billion euros. In
addition, organization B also spent the second largest investment on research, at
1.6 billion euros, which was doubled the investment of organization A in the same
aspect. In contrast, organizations C, D, and E invested in research at around 0.6
billion euros. To be specific, while staff training was the third-highest investment
of organization B, it was the greatest investment of organization A. Meanwhile,
organizations C, D, and E only invested a small proportion of their money, at
nearly 0.4 billion euros. Machinery was least invested department of organization
B, at approximately 1.3 billion euros, but the highest investment of organization C,
at 0.7 billion euros. Organization A invested 0.8 billion euros in machinery, while
organizations D and E only invested half of that number.
Machinery was least invested department of organization B, at approximately 1.3
billion euros, but (it) was the highest investment of organization C in contrast, at
0.7 billion euros. Organization A invested 0.8 billion euros in machinery, while
organizations D and E only invested half of that number.
 DYNAMIC CHARTS

The line graph illustrates the number of New Zealand citizens over a 100-year
period, starting in 1950 and ending in 2050.
Generally, people aged over 65 account for the large majority of New Zealand
throughout the period, including the predicted future figures. In addition, the
figures for people aged under 14 and 38 to 45 are expected to witness an upward
trend, whereas, that of those aged 25 to 37 is predicted to decline gradually.
As can be seen from the graph, people aged over 65 and 38 to 45 both made up a
considerable amount of New Zealand's population at 60% and 25% respectively.
As for the number of those aged over 65, despite reaching its peak at 70% in 1990,
it is forecasted to return to its initial value at of 60% in 2050. Similarly, the figure
for people aged 38 to 45, after reaching the highest point of 50% in 1990, is
predicted to moderately decline and drop to 35% in the final year.
In contrast, the figure for those aged under 14, despite hitting the lowest point of
1% in 1990, rose dramatically and is predicted to continue increasing over the next
60 years to reach approximately 20% in 2050. Regarding the number of people
aged 25 to 37, it fluctuated at around 20% between 1950 and 1990, before
declining rapidly and hitting the bottom of 1% in 2050.

The graph illustrates the number of New Zealand citizens for the 100-year period
starting from 1950 and ending in 2050.
Generally, people aged over 65 account for the highest percentage of New
Zealand’s population through the period, including the predicted future figures.
In addition, the figures for people aged 38 to 45 and under 14 are predicted to
witness an upward trend over the next 100 years, meanwhile, that of those age 25
to 37 is expected to gradually decline.
To be specific, the number of people aged 38 to 45 and over 65 sharply increased
and reached the highest point of approximately 45% and 65% respectively in 1990.
Both these age groups then started to steadily decline and are predicted to continue
declining until 2050 to reach about 35% and 50% respectively.
From 1950 to 1990, the figures for people aged 25 to 37 and under 14 remained
rather stable at 20% and 5%. Regarding those aged under 14, despite reaching the
lowest point of 1% in 1990, it moderately grew and is predicted to continue
growing over the next 60 years. In contrast, people aged 25 to 37 experienced a
plummet and are expected to hit the lowest point of 1% in 2050.

As can be seen from the graph,the figure vàng and cam both experienced a downward trend
whereas the data of xanh increased gradually during this time .In addition, that of xám reached
the highest mark then remained rather stable in the same period
the chart illustrates the number of people who live in New Zealand between 1950 and 2050.
generally, people aged 65 and older accounted for the highest percentage of the new Zealand
population throughout the period given. In addition, people who are 25 to 37 are predicted to
decline over the 100 years meanwhile those aged below 14 and 38 to 45 are predicted to
increase.
To specify, from 1950 to 1990, the percentage of people aged 38 to 45,65 and over witnessed an
increase from 25% to 45% and from 60% to 70%. Then these figures both decrease by 40% and
60% in 2020 and are forecasted to continue declining over the next 30 years. In contrast, in
1950, people aged 14 and under and 25 to 37 registered 10% and 20% of the population in New
Zealand. For people aged 14 and under, despite reaching its bottom in 1990, it escalated
significantly to about 15% in 2020 and is predicted to reach the highest point of 20% in 2050.
Conversely, the amount of those aged 25 to 37 maintained its level in the next 40 years before
hitting the lowest point of about 1% in 2050.

The bar graph illustrates three categories that contributed to the UK economy,
inculding agriculture, manufacturing, business and financial, for a decade, starting
in 1900 and ending in 2000.
Generally, business and financial contributed the smallest amount to the UK
economy throughout the given period. In addition, the figures for agriculture and
manufacturing both experienced a downward trend.
Evidently, the percentage of agriculture contribution to the UK economy, despite
peaking at approximately 50% in 1950, declined dramatically and hit the bottom of
1% in 2000. Similarly, that of manufacturing decreased sharply and hit the lowest
point of 10% in 2000. In contrast, there was a significant surge in the amount of
business and financial, starting at only 1% in 1900, it rose drastically and reached
the highest point of around 30% in the final year. Business and financial became
the largest amount of contribution to the UK economy.
The bar graph illustrates three factors that contributed to the economy of the UK,
including agriculture, manufacturing, and business for the 100-year period, starting
from 1900 and ending in 2000.
In general, the figures for the agriculture and manufacturing contribution to the UK
economy witnessed a downward trend through the period. As for the business and
financial, it experienced a surge until 2000.
As can be seen from the chart, agriculture made up nearly half of the UK economy
at 49%, whereas, business and financial only accounted for about 4% in 1900. To
be specific, the percentage of agriculture, despite reaching the highest point of 50%
in 1950, drastically dropped to approximately 2% in 2000. In contrast, business
and financial witnessed a surge and peaked at 30% in 2000. Regarding the
contribution of manufacturing to the UK economy, it experienced a plummet and
hit the lowest point of 10% in the same year.
The line graph illustrates the number of people in a particular city visiting music
concerts in 5 distinguished age groups for the period of 5 years, starting in 2010
and ending in 2015.
Generally, going to music concerts was the least popular among people aged over
75 throughout the given period. In addition, the figures for those aged 16 to 24, 25
to 44 and 45 to 54 experienced an upward trend, whereas, the opposite trend can
be seen for people aged 55 to 64.
Evidently, the figure for people aged over 75 going to music concerts, despite
reaching the highest point of 20% in 2011, gradually declined and returned to its
initial value of 10% in 2015. Moreover, the number of those aged 16 to 24 and 45
to 54 both registered at 40% in 2010, while the former drastically increased and
climbed up to 70% over the next 5 years, the latter reached the lowest point of 30%
in 2012 before gradually growing up to 50% in the final year.
Regarding the numbers of people aged 55 to 64 and 25 to 44 attending music
concerts, both these age groups registered at 20% and 50% respectively in 2010.
As for the percentage of those aged 25 to 44, it dropped substantially to 40% in
2011 before rising and peaking at 55 % in 2015. In contrast, there was a slight rise
in that of those aged 55 to 64, before declining and hitting the bottom of 15% in
the last year.
The line graph above illustrates the numbers of people going to music concerts in distinguished age
groups in a particular city for the period of 5 years, starting from 2010 and ending in 2015.
Generally, going to music concerts was the most popular among young people aged 16 to 24 throughout
the given period. In addition, the figures of people aged 25 to 64 remained rather stable during this time,
whereas, that of people aged over 75 experience a surge and then decrease gradually.
As can be seen from the graph, the number of people aged 16 to 24 going to music concerts increased
dramatically and reached the highest point of around 70% in 2015. The figures for people aged 25 to 44
and 45 to 54, depite hiting the lowest point of 40% and 30% respectively, while the former stayed
unchanged over the next 4 years, the latter grew significantly to 45% in 2015.
Contrary to the above-mentioned age groups, there was a slight rise in the percentage of people aged 55
to 64 attending music concerts, followed by a gradual decrease to 20% in 2015. As for that of people
aged 75 and over, in spite of starting at 10% in 2010, it doubled to 20% in 2015.

The line graph above illustrates the numbers of people attending music concerts in
a particular city for the period of 5 years starting from 2010 and ending in 2015.
Generally, going to music concerts was the most popular among young people
aged 16 to 24, whereas those aged 25 to 64 remained rather stable throughout the
given period. In contrast, those aged 75 and over accounted for the least amount of
people attending concerts.
To be specific, the number of people aged 16 to 24 witnessed a surge and hit the
highest point of around 70%, making it the most popular age group going to music
concerts in 2015. Regarding that of those aged 25 to 44 and 45 to 54, despite
hitting the lowest point of 40% and 30% respectively in 2011, it remained
unchanged over the next 4 years.
As can be seen from the graph, there was a slight rise in the percentage of people
aged 55 to 64 attending concerts from 2010 to 2011, followed by a gradual
decrease to around 23% in 2015. As for that of those aged over 75, in spite of
starting at only 10% in 2010, it doubled to 20% over the next 5 years.
The line graph above illustrates the number of people going to the cinema once a
month or more in a particular country in 4 distinguished age groups for the period
of 11 years starting from 2000 and ending in 2011.
Generally, it can be seen that the number of people going to the cinema once or
more a month was the highest among those aged 15 to 24, and lowest among those
aged 35 and over. In addition, the figures for all age groups witnessed an upward
trend over the given period.
To be specific, the percentage of people aged 15 to 24 visiting the cinema once or
more a month, despite reaching the highest point of 50% in 2007, dropped
dramatically to 35% in 2008 before returning to its initial value in 2011. In
contrast, that of those aged 35 and over hit the bottom of 1% in 2002 before
increasing significantly to around 10% in 2011.
Regarding the figures for people aged 7 to 14 and 25 to 35, it only registered at
10% and 5% respectively in 2000, while the former fluctuated between 2001 and
2005, the latter increased moderately to 12% during the same period. Both these
age groups then rose rapidly to 30% in 2011.
The bar chart illustrates distinguished ways of waste disposal in a particular
European nation for the period of 3 years, starting in 2005 and ending in 2008.
Generally, the figures for landfill and dumping in sea witnessed a downward trend
throughout the given period. In contrast, that of burning, despite having a slight
decrease, became the most popular method of waste disposal in the final year.
Evidently, landfill was the most common way of waste disposal in 2005, registered
at 70 million tonnes, meanwhile, dumping in sea only accounted for 55 million
tonnes in the same year. Both these method figures declined gradually and reached
the lowest point of 40 million tonnes in 2008. In contrast, the number of burning,
starting at 65 million tonnes in 2005, experienced a downward trend and dropped
to approximately 40 million tonnes in 2007. However, this number then rose
drastically and peaked at around 65 million tonnes in the final year, becoming the
most prevailing approach to waste disposal.