VELAMMAL BODHI CAMPUS,KOLAPAKKAM
IIT/NEET FOUNDATION
NSEJS
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SUB: BIOLOGY TOPIC:REPRODUCTION IN ANIMAL (WORKSHEET – 4)
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1. Match the following and choose the correct options
A Trophoblast. (i) Embedding of blastocyst in the endometrium
B. Cleavage. (ii) Group of cells that would differentiate as embryo
C. Inner cell mass. (iii) Outer layer of blas-tocyst attached to the endome-trium
D. Implantation. (iv) Mitotic division of zygote
(a) A - (ii) B - (i) C- (iii), D- (iv) (b) A-(iii), B(iv). C- (ii), D- (i)
(c) A- (i), B - (iv) C - (ii) D- (ii) (d) A - (ii) B - (iv) C (iii), D - (i)
2. The cellular cover of the ovum at ovulation is
(a) corona radiata. (2) zona radiata. (3) zona pellucida. (4) chorion
3. Go through the following statements
(i) Primary spermatocytes undergo mitot-ic divisions to produce secondary sper-
matocytes
(ii) Sperms released from the seminifer-ous tubules are fully mature and motile
(iii) The head of sperm possesses many mitochondria which produce energy for the
movement of tail
(iv) The human male ejaculates about 20 30 million sperms during a coitus
Which of these are correct?
(a) (i), (ii) & (iii). (b) (ii), (iii) & (iv) (c) (i), (iii) & (iv). (d) All are wrong
4. Go through the following statements
(i) Mammary glands are modified sweat glands and each mammary gland con-sists of
15-25 lobules of the compound tubulo-alveolar type.
(ii) The tertiary follicle is characterised by a fluid filled cavity called antrum
(iii)Both LH and FSH attain a peak level towards the middle of the menstrual cycle
(iv) In oogenesis, both first and second meiotic divisions are unequal
Which of these are correct?
(a) (ii) & (iii) (b) (i), (iii) & (iv) (c) (i), (ii) & (iv) (d) All are correct
5. Go through the following statements
(i) HCG from placenta stimulates the ser-toli cells of the male foetus to produce
testosterone and is thus indirectly in-volved in the development of male ex-ternal genitalia
(ii) Sertoli cells secrete a protein called in-hibin, which suppresses FSH synthe-sis.
(iii) Humans have haemo-endothelial type of placenta
(iv) Oxytocin stimulates the placenta to se-crete prostaglandins which in turn stim-
ulate more contractions of uterus.
Which of these are correct?
(a) (i) & (iv). (b) (ii) & (iv). (c) (i), (ii) & (iv). (d) All are correct
6.Assertion: If scrotal sacs are removed, test-osterone is still found in the body.
Reason: Small amount of androgens is se-creted by the adrenal cortex.
(a) If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explana-tion
of the Assertion
(b) If both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct expla-
nation of the Assertion.
(c) If Assertion is true statement but Rea-son is false
(d) If both Assertion and Reason are false statements
7. Which one of the following statements is in-correct about menstruation?
(a) The beginning of the cycle of menstrua tion is called menarche.
(b) During normal menstruation about 40 ml blood is lost.
(c) The menstrual fluid can easily clot.
(d) At menopause in the female, there is especially abrupt increase in gonadot-ropic
hormones
8. The correct sequence of spermatogenetic stages leading to the formation of sperms in a
mature human testis is
(a) Spermatid-spermatocyte-spermatogo-nia-sperms
(b) Spermatogonia-spermatid-spermato cyte-sperms
(c) Spermatocyte-spermatogonia-sperma-tid-sperms
(d) Spermatogonia-spermatocyte-sperma-tid-sperms
9. Foetal ejection reflex in human female is in duced by
(a) fully developed foetus and placenta (b) differentiation of mammary glands
(c) pressure exerted by amniotic fluid (d) release of oxytocin from pituitary
10.The correct sequence of human embryonic development is
(a) Blastocoel - gastrocoel notochord neural crest
(b) Gastrocoel - blastocoel - notochord neural crest
(c) Gastrocoel - blastocoel neural crest notochord
(d) Blastocoel - neural crest notochord gastrocoel
11.Sperm of animal species A cannot fertilize ovum of species B because
(a) fertilizin of A and antifertilizin of B are not compatible
(b) antifertilizin of A and fertilizin of B are not compatible
(c) fertilizin of A and B are not compatible
(d) antifertilizin of A and B are not compati-ble
12. Select the correct option describing gonadot-ropin activity in a normal pregnant female
(a) High level of hCG stimulates the thick-ening of endometrium
(b) High level of FSH and LH stimulates the thickening of endometrium
(c) High level of FSH and LH facilitate im-plantation of the embryo
(d) High level of hCG stimulates the syn-thesis of estrogen and progesterone
13.Hysterectomy is surgical removal of
(a) Prostate gland. (b) Vas-deferens. (c) Mammary glands. (d) Uterus
14.A childless couple can be assisted to have a child through a technique called GIFT. The
full form of this technique is
(a) Gamete inseminated fallopian transfer. (b) Gamete intra fallopian transfer
(c) Gamete internal fertilization and transfer. (d) Germ cell internal fallopian transfer
15. Ectopic pregnancies are referred to as
(a) pregnancies with genetic abnormality
(b) implantation of embryo at site other than uterus
(c) implantation of defective embryo in the uterus
(d) pregnancies terminated due to hormonal
16. In human females, meiosis-II is not completed until-
(a) puberty. (b) fertilization. (c) uterine implantation. (d) birth
17.Fertilization in humans is practically feasible only if
(a) the ovum and sperms are transported simultaneously to Ampullary junction of
the fallopian tube isthmic
(b) the ovum and sperms are transported simultaneously to ampullary -isthmic
junction of the cervix
(c) the sperms are transported into cervix within 48 hrs of release of ovum in uterus
(d) the sperms are transported into vagina just after the release of ovum in fallopi-an
tube
18.Changes in GnRH pulse frequency in fe-males is controlled by circulating levels of
(a) Estrogen and inhibin. (b) Progesterone only
(c) Progesterone and inhibin. (d) Estrogen and progesterone
19. Match Column - I with Column - II and select the correct option using the codes given
be-low
Column-I. Column-II
1. Mons pubi. (i) Embryo formation
2. Antrum. (ii) Sperm
3. Trophectoderm (iii) Female external genitalia
4. Nebenkern (iv) Graafian follicle
1 2 3 4
(a) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
(b) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(c) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(d) (i) (iv) (iii) (ii)
20. The test which is misused for sex identifica-tion of an unborn baby is
(a) clotting test. (b) amniocentesis (c) erythroblastosis. (d) angiogram
21.Given below are four methods (a-d) and their modes of action (i-iv) in achieving
contracep tion. Select their correct matching from the four options that follow
Method Mode of Action
(a) The pill (i) Prevents sperms reaching cervix
(b) Condom (ii) Prevents implan-tation
(c) Vasectomy (iii) Prevents ovulation
(d) Copper-T (iv) Semen contains no sperm
(a) a-(iii), b-(iv), c-(i), d-(ii) (b) a-(ii), b-(i), c-(iii), d-(iv)
(c) a-(iii), b-(i), c-(iv), d-(ii) (d) a-(iv), b-(i), c-(ii), d-(iii)
22. Combined pills contain synthetic............ check ovulation to
(a) LH and progesterone. (b) FSH and oestrogen
(c) progesterone and oestrogen. (d) LH and FSH
23. 'Saheli' an oral contraceptive for female con-tains a non-steroidal preparation called
(a) interferon. (b) centchroman (c) DMPA. (d) NETEN
24. Which mechnical device to control child birth is fitted on the cervix?
(a) Diaphragm (b) Condom. (c) Loop. (d) Copper T
25. A contraceptive pill prevents ovulation by
(a) blocking fallopian tube (b) inhibiting release of FSH and LH
(c) stimulating release of FSH and LH
(d) causing immediate degeneration of re-leased ovum
