P O W E R D ATA
Key Statistics
Power supply position of states
State-wise anticipated power supply position during 2025-26
Energy Peak
State /UT/Region Requirement Availability Surplus/Deficit (-) Demand Availability Surplus/Deficit (-)
(MU) (MU) (MU) (%) (MW) (MW) (MW) (%)
Chandigarh 2,125 1,870 (255 (12.0 481 430 (51 (10.6
Delhi 39,497 41,430 1,933 4.9 9,284 9,910 626 6.7
Haryana 73,691 74,790 1,099 1.5 16,068 14,480 (1,588 (9.9
Himachal Pradesh 14,284 16,890 2,606 18.2 2,505 3,980 1,475 58.9
UT of J&K and Ladakh 22,998 17,080 (5,918 (25.7 3,913 3,420 (493 (12.6
Punjab 83,407 74,540 (8,867 (10.6 17,175 17,060 (115 (0.7
Rajasthan 129,701 112,370 (17,331 (13.4 20,970 20,300 (670 (3.2
Uttar Pradesh 175,170 200,890 25,720 14.7 33,849 38,240 4,391 13.0
Uttarakhand 18,667 15,930 (2,737 (14.7 3,108 3,850 742 23.9
Northern Region 559,540 555,790 (3,750 (0.7 99,574 100,140 566 0.6
Chhattisgarh 48,779 48,344 (435 (0.9 7,396 6,311 (1,086 (14.7
Gujarat 165,604 169,057 3,453 2.1 27,568 25,986 (1,582 (5.7
Madhya Pradesh 114,363 113,531 (831 (0.7 21,241 18,849 (2,392 (11.3
Maharashtra 231,268 222,465 (8,803 (3.8 35,081 33,423 (1,658 (4.7
DDDNH 11,349 10,365 (984 (8.7 1,461 1,394 (67 (4.6
Goa 5,674 5,058 (616 (10.9 888 763 (125 (14.0
Western Region 577,037 568,821 (8,216 (1.4 82,369 84,205 1,836 2.2
Andhra Pradesh 88,134 90,014 1,880 2.1 16,374 15,511 (863 (5.3
Telangana 102,905 100,106 (2,800 (2.7 20,403 17,390 (3,013 (14.8
Karnataka 98,020 104,426 6,406 6.5 19,787 18,502 (1,285 (6.5
Kerala 33,268 33,007 (261 (0.8 6,256 5,965 (291 (4.7
Tamil Nadu 141,697 136,635 (5,062 (3.6 21,865 21,213 (652 (3.0
Puducherry 3,804 4,357 553 14.5 595 602 6 1.0
Southern Region 467,906 469,562 1,656 0.4 79,391 72,902 (6,489 (8.2
Bihar 49,068 73,403 24,335 49.6 9,056 8,660 (396 (4.4
DVC 29,794 25,750 (4,044 (13.6 4,146 4,235 89 2.1
Jharkhand 15,746 18,795 3,049 19.4 2,619 2,817 197 7.5
Odisha 51,399 50,018 (1,381 (2.7 7,623 6,047 (1,576 (20.7
West Bengal 74,430 76,828 2,398 3.2 13,541 10,579 (2,962 (21.9
Sikkim 674 679 5 0.8 158 510 352 223.4
Eastern Region 221,568 245,473 23,905 10.8 35,781 31,830 (3,951 (11.0
Arunachal Pradesh 1,232 2,418 1,186 96.2 233 478 245 105.5
Assam 14,881 15,182 302 2.0 3,082 2,371 (711 (23.1
Manipur 1,300 1,411 111 8.6 318 249 (69 (21.7
Meghalaya 2,709 3,059 350 12.9 526 594 69 13.1
Mizoram 867 1,150 283 32.6 207 172 (35 (16.8
Nagaland 1,073 1,128 55 5.1 206 207 1 0.4
Tripura 2,098 2,014 (84 (4.0 423 415 (8 (2.0
Northeastern Region 24,159 26,361 2,202 9.1 4,396 4,470 74 1.7
All India 1,850,211 1,866,007 15,797 0.9 269,277 266,006 (3,271 (1.2
Source: Central Electricity Authority’s Load Generation Balance Report 2025-26
86 POWER LINE l June 2025
P O W E R D ATA
Trading Data
Day ahead market
The electricity traded in the day-ahead market in May 2025 was 3,461.21 MUs at the IEX. The average market clearing price range was
Rs 2.42 per unit to Rs 5.95 per unit at the IEX. The total volume traded in the real-time market was Rs 4,788.47 MUs at IEX.
Day-ahead market volumes and prices in May 2025
160.00 151.48 151.10 12.00
144.61141.27
140.00 138.78139.05
130.62
126.62 10.00
122.42 121.12
118.61 117.59
120.00 113.23
107.96 107.27 106.34 115.68
102.76 8.00
98.80 98.17 94.76 93.88 94.07 91.51 97.78 96.43
100.00 89.72 90.72
Rs per kWh
84.23 87.45 87.21
MUs
80.00 6.00
60.00
4.00
40.00
2.00
20.00
0.00 0.00
1/May 2/May 3/May 4/May 5/May 6/May 7/May 8/May 9/May 10/May 11/May 12/May 13/May 14/May 15/May 16/May 17/May 18/May 19/May 20/May 21/May 22/May 23/May 24/May 25/May 26/May 27/May 28/May 29/May 30/May 31/May
Note: Refer to the line graph on secondary axis for prices
Source: Indian Energy Exchange (IEX), Power Exchange India Limited (PXIL), Hindustan Power Exchange (HPX) IEX PXIL IEX PXIL
Real-time market volumes and price in May 2025
250.00 12.00
196.02 195.11 194.55 10.00
200.00 191.10 187.11
179.23
170.81 173.41
164.19 167.10 162.56
162.17
158.84 156.34
154.12 155.86 159.21 8.00
148.28 149.81 148.99
150.00 140.22 140.49 135.77 136.58
131.47 128.14 129.50
125.63 126.42
Rs per kWh
112.81 6.00
MUs
106.64
100.00
4.00
50.00
2.00
0.00 0.00
1/May 2/May 3/May 4/May 5/May 6/May 7/May 8/May 9/May 10/May 11/May 12/May 13/May 14/May 15/May 16/May 17/May 18/May 19/May 20/May 21/May 22/May 23/May 24/May 25/May 26/May 27/May 28/May 29/May 30/May 31/May
Note: Refer to the line graph on secondary axis for prices IEX PXIL HPX IEX PXIL HPX
Source: Indian Energy Exchange (IEX), Power Exchange India Limited (PXIL)
REC trading during May 2025
Exchange Buy bids (no. of Sell bids (no. of Cleared volume (no. of Average equilibrium
certificates) certificates) certificates) price (Rs per REC)
IEX 2,116,810 6,290,202 1,742,836 347
PXIL 801,023 2,646,117 478,092 347
HPX 222,217 1,420,000 70,000 349
Sources: IEX, PXIL, HPX
88 POWER LINE l June 2025
P O W E R D ATA
Power Generation
State-wise generation (MUs)
State/UT
Andaman & Nicobar Islands 8.65
Andhra Pradesh 3,516.88
Total power generation in March 2025 Arunachal Pradesh -
Assam 173.52
Total power generation stood at 157.49 BUs in April 2025. At around 47.91 BUs and Bihar -
42.81 BUs, the central and private sectors, respectively, accounted for the major share Chhattisgarh 1,637.28
in conventional power generation. Meanwhile, renewable energy generation stood at Delhi 365.99
Gujarat 2,367.28
23,846.08 MUs. Haryana 887.24
Himachal Pradesh 213.49
165
Jammu & Kashmir 409.79
163
161
2025 Jharkhand 148.18
159 2024 Karnataka 3,438.71
157 Kerala 464.72
155
Lakshadweep 6.24
153
151 Madhya Pradesh 2,701.49
149 Maharashtra 5,852.48
147
Manipur -
145
Meghalaya 57.67
Power generation (BUs)
143
141 Mizoram -
139 Nagaland -
137 Odisha 1,498.30
135 Puducherry 8.25
133
Punjab 1,202.01
131
Rajasthan 3,786.11
129
127 Sikkim -
125 Tamil Nadu 1,707.19
123
Telangana 3,281.34
121
119
Tripura 13.12
117 Uttarakhand 299.42
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Uttar Pradesh 3,747.76
West Bengal 3,080.96
Total SEBs/EDs 40,874.07
Month Coal and Nuclear Gas (MUs) Hydro Renewables Central sector
lignite (MUs) (MUs) (MUs) (MUs) BBMB 555.55
DVC 3,484.83
April 2024 119,918.83 4,443.61 3,720.34 8,109.14 18,623.42 NEEPCO 429.43
NHDC 170.73
May 2024 122,665.72 4,447.05 5,163.85 12,595.42 22,501.56
NHPC 441.41
June 2024 116,218.61 4,217.61 4,612.32 14,173.68 23,052.27
NLC 2,047.45
July 2024 108,707.62 4,799.84 2,663.57 17,562.91 25,967.96 NPCIL 4,951.45
August 2024 101,645.49 5,492.07 2,518.73 18,885.93 22,705.24 NTPC 34,571.12
ONGC 339.09
September 2024 99,622.55 4,926.44 2,493.84 20,574.25 22,396.05
RGPPL 138.07
October 2024 111,736.54 4,768.92 2,330.48 14,455.88 17,702.37
SJVNL 566.28
November 2024 102,762.68 4,809.77 1,433.56 8,630.89 16,755.26 THDC 218.90
December 2024 106,604.48 5,124.70 1,599.60 7,753.43 19,773.47 Total central sector 47,914.31
January 2025 112,568.24 4,778.41 1,506.89 7,388.05 21,184.71 Private sector 42,810.51
Renewable generation 23,846.08
February 2025 108,706.86 4,153.34 1,659.05 6,970.89 20,193.67
Total generation 157,486.17
March 2025 1,20,834.24 4,719.07 1,785.82 8,763.28 24,141.27 Imports from Bhutan 162.01
April 2025 115,835.07 4,951.45 3,195.53 9,618.15 23,846.08 Total availability 157,648.18
90 POWER LINE l June 2025